定语从句中只能用that引导的情况
定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况
定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况定语从句是英语句子的一种形式，用来描述或定义名词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当连接词，将定语从句引入主句中，起到结构完整化的作用。
在定语从句中，关系代词的种类有很多，其中较为特殊的是只用“that”的情况，本文将详细介绍这种情况下的用法及注意点。
一、定义关系代词”that“是用来连接定语从句和主句的重要连词，在英语中十分常见。
它的形式既可以作主语也可以作宾语，常用于定语从句中，引导一个话题在从句中被进一步解释。
二、使用情况在英语定语从句中，that只有在严格的语法环境中词法才是唯一的选择，情况包括以下四种。
1.介词之后：当先行词是介词时，关系代词只能用that。
例如，“the book that I am reading”中的that是引导定语从句的关系代词。
假如在这个句子中，你用which来代替that，那么这个从句仍然可以理解，但这样使用是错误的。
正确：The book that I am reading.错误：The book which I am reading.2.形容词之后：如果形容词修饰名词，其中包含有定语从句，而先行词又在从句里作宾语，就必须使用that。
例如，“This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday”。
正确：This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday.错误：This is the man which I saw on TV yesterday.3.最高级别形容词之后：当最高级别形容词修饰的名词在定语从句中作先行词时，只能用that，而不用which或者who。
例如，“This is the best d ay that I've ever had in my life”。
正确：This is the best day that I've ever hadin my life.错误：This is the best day which I've ever had in my life.4.不定代词之后：不定代词（如something，anything，nothing，everyone，everybody等）以及不定副词（如somewhere，anywhere，nowhere等）后面的定语从句，只能用that。
定语从句关系代词只能用that的情况
定语从句关系代词只能用that的情况1.在there + be 的句型中，句子的主语是先行词，而且又是物。
例如：There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。
There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。
2.当先行词为主句的表语或者关系代词为从句的表语时。
例如：This is the book that was bought yesterday.这就是昨天买的书。
Our school is no longer the school that it used to be. 我们的学校不再是以前的学校了。
3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。
例如：Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。
Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。
4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。
例如：It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。
It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。
5.当先行词是way等词时，关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时，在口语中，常可省略。
例如：This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。
She admired the way in which I answered the questions.她羡慕我回答问题的方式。
6.在双重限定性定语从句中，如果一个从句用who或者which引导时，那么另一个从句用that 引导。
例如：He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。
定语从句系列只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况
定语从句系列只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况人生底色在于语文在研究定语从句的过程中，同学们需要注意以下九种情况，只能使用关系代词that引导定语从句。
1.当先行词为不定代词，如all、much、none、something、nothing、everything、the one、few、little、many、anything等。
例如：我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情，We should do all that is useful to the people。
2.当先行词被不定代词修饰，如only、any、few、little、no、all、many、much等。
例如：我已经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书，I have ___。
3.当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级以及the only、the very、the next、the last等修饰时。
例如：这是我在这家书店买的第一本书，This is the first book that ___。
This is the very book that I was looking for.（先行词是book，被the very修饰，用that引导定语从句，强调“正是我要找的那本书”）3、先行词既指人又指物时The person and the car that I saw were both gone.（先行词是person和car，都指人和物，用that引导定语从句，修饰两者都已经不见了）4、关系代词在限制性定语从句中作表语，并带有比较的含义时The movie is not as good as what I expected it to be.（关系代词what作表语，带有比较含义，修饰movie）5、句子的前一部分已经出现了which，为避免重复，句子的后面部分通常不再用which而用that来引导限制性定语从句The book。
which I borrowed from the library。
定语从句中关系词必须用that的情况
学习好资料欢迎下载定语从句中关系词必须用that的情况：1. 被修饰的先行词是不定代词all，much，something，everything，nothing，none，the one等时，（注意：表示人的不定代词即可用that也可用who/whom）如：Anyone who/that doesn’t like this film must tell me.Do you have something that is very difficult to understand?All（that）I can do is to give him some hope.2. 被修饰的先行词还有一些特定意义的修饰词，如：the only、the very、just the、the right、any、every、no、all、much、many、little、few等，如：The only thing（that）we know is that the universe is very big.Any bus that can go there is OK.This is just the/the very/the right book I am looking for.There are few cars that are driving slowly.Every car that has a high price is worth what it costs.3．句子中出现过which或who之类的词，为了避免重复，要用that，如：Who is the man that is speaking?The factory which produces shoes that are very good has gone bankru4．关系代词在从句中作表语时，多用that。
如：She is not the girl that she was three years ago．5．先行词被形容词最高级、only等修饰时，应用that。
(完整版)定语从句中只能用that的情况
定从中只用That不用which的情况1.在there + be 的句型中，句子的主语是先行词，而且又是物。
例如：There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。
There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。
2.先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。
例如：Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。
Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。
4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。
例如：It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。
It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。
5.当先行词是way等词时，关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时，在口语中，常可省略。
例如：This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。
She admired the way in which I answered the questions.她羡慕我回答问题的方式。
6.在双重限定性定语从句中，如果一个从句用who或者which引导时，那么另一个从句用that引导。
例如：He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。
My brother studies in the school which is the most beautiful in our city that isn’t far from here. 我的弟弟在我们的城市最美丽的学校读书，并且离这儿不远。
定语从句中只能用that的情况
只能用that 的情况：1. 先行词为不定代词all, much, everything, nothing, none, the one2. 先行词被only, any, few, little, no ,just, very, one of 修饰3. 先行词被序数词或就是序数词时4. 先行词是最高级5. 先行词既是人又是物6. 先行词是次数时two, ten, a hundred7. 两从句一个已用which ，另一个用that,避免重复8. 疑问词是who/which,宜用that9. 主句there be10. 被修饰部分为表语or 关系代词本身是定从的表语时：主+be+n./adj. ; 主+系+adj.只能用which 的情况：1. 介词后2. 非限制性定从3. 当关系词后带插入语时只能用who 的情况:1. 先行词为anyone, anybody, those, all, one, ones, they, he, people2. 非限制性定从3. There be先行词为way 时，定从常用that, in which, how, that. that 可省As 的用法：正如……As 是关系代词，代替整个句子，在后面的句子中充当动词know 的宾语。
He was a foreigner, as I know from his accent.如为限制定从，多用于the same…as, such…as…, as many/much as, so asI have the same book as you (have).Her attitude to him was quite the same as it had always been.I live in the same house that he used to live in. I’m wearing the same shirt as you were yesterday.非限制定从中，as 常至于句首。
定语从句只用that情况及其练习
定语从句中：只用that而不用which的五种情况引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物），which（指物），who (指人）。
指人时可用that或who ；指物时可用that 或which ；但有时只能用that，不能用which。
常见的情况有下列五种：1）当先行词是：all , any , anything , everything , nothing the one, much, few, little或被它们修饰时。
例如：Is there anything that I can do for you有什么可以为你做的吗？All that can be done must be done .凡是能做的都必须做。
2）当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
例如：That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop .那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food .我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
3）当先行词有：the only , the very , the same , the last 等修饰时。
例如：My necklace is not the only thing that's missing .我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
4）当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或 who 。
以避免重复。
例如：Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁？5）当先行词既有人又有物时，用that 。
例如：The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known .你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很着名。
英语小知识----定语从句中什么时候只用that不用which
英语小知识----定语从句中什么时候只用that不用
which
1、非限制定语从句中，指物只能使用关系词which不使用that。
2、在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中，只能使用关系词which，不能使用that。
3、which还可以用作关系限定词，后跟名词，that则不能这样用。
定语从句中只能使用关系词that不能使用which的情况主要有：
1、当先行词是不定代词或被它们修饰时，要用that，不用which，作宾语时可以省去。
2、当先行词被形容词的最高级形式所修饰时，要用that，不用which，作宾语时可以省去。
3、当先行词被序数词或thevery，theonly，thelast修饰时，要用that，不用which，作宾语时可以省去。
4、当先行词被thesame修饰时，用that表示同一件物品，用as表示相类似的一件物品，不能用which。
5、当先行词既指人又指物时，只能用that，不能用which。
6、当关系代词在定语从句中作表语是，只能用that，也可以省去，不能用which。
7、为避免与which重复使用时，要用that。
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3. 当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时
例：这是我度过的最美好的时光。 This is the most wonderful time tha
例：他是第一个通过考试的人。
He was the first person that passed the exam.
5. 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时
例：这将会是他得到的唯一机会。
This will be the last chance that he can get.
6. 当先行词里同时含有人或物时 例：他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人。
They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.
7. 当主句是以who, which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是 who时 例：哪本是你们昨天从图书馆借的书？ Which is the book that he bought from the library yesterday?
1. 当先行词为anything, everything, nothing等不定代
词时 例：有什么我能为你做的吗? Is there anything that I can do for you? 2. 当先行词为all, any, much, many词时 例：汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。 Tom told her mother all that had happened.