游艇专业英语词汇(R3)
游艇专业名词
返回A B C A1 干练船员 AB (= able-seaman) 1 鼓风 blast air 1 压缩空气 compressed air B2 美国验船协会 AB (or ABS, = American Bureau of Shipping)2 艏锚 bower anchor 2 化学分析 chemical analysis C3 向后,逆帆,逆风 aback 3 弯曲试验 bent test 3 抛锚 cast anchor D4 在后 abaft 4 周缘角材 boundary angle 4 拉锚 cat anchor E5 弃船 abandon ship 5 球缘角材 bulb angle 5 无障碍泊地 clear anchorage F6 自动锅炉控制 ABC (= automatic boiler control)6 炮塔座装甲 barbette armour 6 舱口角材,缘围角材 coaming angle G7 舷向,正横方向 abeam 7 结构分段图 block arrangement 7 曲柄角 crank angle H8 不正常电压 abnormal voltage 8 腋板连接 bracket attachment 8 关闭装置 closing appliance I9 在船上 aboard 9 巴比合金,白合金 Babbitt metal 9 液货舱甲板区 cargo tank of area J10 A 形架 "A" bracket 10 背面(螺桨) back 10 断面缩率 contraction (or reduction) of area K11 摩耗,摩损 abrasion 11 背接角材 back (or backing) angle 11 曲柄臂 crank arm L12 磨耗试验 abrasion test 12 靠板 back board 12 渗碳装甲 cemented armour M13 齐驱 abreast 13 背肘板 back bracket 13 复装甲 compound armour N14 绝对误差 absolute error 14 背空蚀 back cavitation 14 止裂设施 crack arrester O15 绝对电位 absolute potential 15 背缝凿净,背缝凿平 back chipping 15 清洁压舱水 clean ballast P16 绝对压力 absolute pressure 16 后柱 back column 16 绞盘棒 capstan bar Q17 绝对横摇 absolute rolling 17 后柱(主机) back-column or back housing 17 煤驳 coal barge R18 绝对温度 absolute temperature 18 后端板 back end plate 18 绞盘筒 capstan barrel S19 绝对速度 absolute velocity 19 逆火,回火 back fire 19 缸筒 cylinder barrel T20 绝对零度 absolute zero 20 反向焊接 back hand welding 20 货舱侧垫材 cargo (or hold) batten U21 吸收剂,吸收器 absorber 21 后管集箱,后管头箱 back header 21 梁弧高,梁拱高 camber (or round-up) of beam V22 吸收电路 absorbing circuit 22 里钩 back hook 22 斜梁 cant beam W23 吸收电流 absorption current 23 1)后退 2)靠背,支材 backing 23 呼铃 call bell X24 吸收率 absorption factor 24 背接角材 backing angle 24 连接弯管 connecting bend Y25 吸收式冷冻机 absorption machine25 倒车操纵 backing maneuvers 25 冷弯试验,常温弯曲试验 cold bending test Z 26 吸收式冷冻机 absorption refrigeration machine 26 铆钉机,铆钉冲出机 backing out punch 26 绞盘柱 carrick (or windlass) bitt27 对接板 abutting plate27 背焊道 backing pass 27 吊锚滑车 cat block 28 交流 A.C. (= alternating current)28 靠板,背板 backing plate 28 链滑车 chain block29 交流电焊 A.C. arc welding 29 倒砗动力 backing (or astern) power 29 帆布艇 canvas boat30 自动燃烧控制 A.C.C. (= automatic combustion control)30 1)托圈 2)背圈 backing ring 30 货船 cargo boat31 加速通风 accelerated draught 31 背托条(焊接) backing strap (or strip)31 冷藏船 cold storage boat32 加速装置 accelerating device 32 1)齿隙,虚位 2)反撞 back-lash 32 可折小艇 collapsible boat33 1)加速器 2)促进剂,助触媒 accelerator (or promotor)33 背材 back piece 33 燃煤锅炉 coal burning (or firing) boiler 34 加速计 accelerometer 34 背板 back plate 34 盘管锅炉 coil boiler35 接收检查 acceptace inspection 35 反压,背压 back pressure 35 横管锅炉 cross tube boiler36 出入口 access 36 背压涡轮机 back pressure turbine 36 防松螺栓 check bolt37 出入门 access door 37 背压阀 back pressure valve 37 圆头槽螺栓 circular head grooved bolt38 出入孔 access hole 38 后索(斜桅) back rope 38 紧箝螺栓,结合螺栓 clenched (or clinched) bolt 39 可达性 accessibility 39 后支撑,后拉索 back stay 39 联结螺栓 coupling bolt40 交通用梯子 access ladder 40 退焊法 back step method 40 缸底 cylinder bottom41 交通用人孔 access manhole 41 退焊顺序 back step sequence 41 电缆箱 cable box42 接近设备 access mean 42 退焊接 back step welding 42 接线盒 cable joint box43 交通用开口 access opening 43 后管板 back tube plate 43 导线管接合箱 conduit box44 附件,属具,附属品 accessory 44 备用断路器 back-up breaker 44 接线箱 connecting (or connection) box 45 出入用干道 access trunk 45 节焊带(单面电焊) back-up tape 45 断流器盒 cut-out box46 居住设备 accommodation 46 后曲轮叶 backward curved vane 46 电缆架 cable bracket47 住舱甲板 accommodation deck 47 艉下倾 backward dip 47 曲柄轴衬 crank brass48 舷梯 accommodation ladder 48 回水 back water 48 连桥 connecting bridge49 居住设备布置图 accommodation plan (or arrangement)49 背垫焊接 back weld 49 碳刷 carbon brush50 住舱 accommodation quarter (or space)50 檔板 baffle 50 煤斗 coal bucket51 1)储蓄 2)储压 3)聚集 accumulation 51 檔板 baffle board (or plate)51 中线舱壁 center line bulkhead52 空气聚集 air accumulation 52 阻板,挡板 baffle plate 52 防碰舱壁 collision bulkhead53 储压试验 accumulation test 53 行李间 baggage room 53 波形舱壁 corrugated bulkhead54 1)储蓄器 2)蓄压器 3)蓄电池 accumulator 54 袋模法(FRP) bag molding 54 煤舱 coal bunker55 精度,准确度 accuracy 55 袋架 bag rack 55 横燃料舱 cross bunker56 精度管制 accuracy control (A.C.)56 戽斗 bailer or baler 56 C 重油 bunker C57 乙炔产生器 acetylene gas generator (or producer)57 扎肋铁丝(水泥艇) bailing wire 57 浮心 center of buoyancy58 乙炔焊接,乙炔气焊 acetylene welding 58 饵舱 bait tank (or bait well)58 房舱,舱间 cabin59 酸液池 acid bath 59 活饵槽 bait well 59 船长室 captain‘s cabin (or room)60 酸脆性 acid brittleness 60 电木,胶木 bakelite 60 室内罗经 cabin compass61 酸度 acidity 61 焙炉,烤炉 bake oven 61 特等房舱 cabin de luxe62 耐酸,抗酸 acid proof 62 烤炉 baker‘s oven 62 套房舱 cabin en suite63 耐酸漆 acid resisting paint 63 面包房 bakery 63 房舱乘客 cabin passenger64 酸值 acid value64 面包烤炉 baking oven64 房舱布置图 cabin plan65 交流马达 AC motor65 1)平衡,均衡 2)天平 balance65 房舱用具间 cabin store66 平衡放大器 balance amplifier66 舱壁通风器 cabin wall ventilator66 测听器 acoumeter (or acousimeter, acoutemeter)67 音波放射 acoustic emission (AE)67 均衡气缸 balance cylinder67 1)粗缆 2)锚缆 3)电缆 4)索(长度单位) cable68 音响渔法 acoustic fishing68 平衡通风 balanced draft68 链索,锚链 chain cable69 声频 acoustic frequency69 平衡机 balanced engine69 同心电缆 concentric cable70 音响遥控 acoustic remote control70 均衡盘 balance disc70 缆箍 cable band71 电缆箱 cable box71 音响送受波器音压转换器 acoustic transducer71 平衡反动舵 balanced reaction rudder72 音响询答机 acoustic transponder72 平衡舵 balanced rudder72 电缆架 cable bracket73 音速 acoustic (or sound) velocity73 平衡滑阀 balanced slide valve73 电缆夹,线夹 cable clamp74 声波,音波 acoustic wave74 均衡阀 balanced valve74 穿线环围,线孔线围 cable coaming75 丙烯酸树脂涂料 acrylic resin paint75 配量法 balanced (or counter) weight method75 制索器 cable compressor76 作用面 acting face76 平衡杆 balance level76 线控潜水研究载具 cable-controlled under- wat77 均压活塞,平衡活塞 balance (or dummy) piston77 1)缆筒 2)电缆滚动条 cable drum (or reel)77 作用面,压力面,推进面(螺桨) acting (or driving) surface (or face)78 主动舵 active rudder78 均衡器 balancer78 电缆槽,电缆沟 cable duct79 主动式声纳 active sonar79 舵面平衡比 balance ratio79 电缆握套,电缆紧线器 cable grip (or gripper)80 天灾 act of god80 均衡弹簧 balance spring80 电缆挂钩,电缆吊架 cable hanger81 实际效率 actual efficiency81 平衡试验 balance (or balancing) test81 绞缆装置 cable hauling gear82 实际节距,实际螺距 actual pitch82 均衡阀 balance valve82 索夹 cable holder83 接线盒 cable joint box83 实际喉深(焊接) actual throat83 1)配重,衡重 2)砝码 balance (or counter) weight84 实际推力 actual thrust84 平衡 balancing84 布缆船 cable layer85 作动试验 actuation test85 锚杆吊环 balancing band (or clamp)85 电缆收布机(海底电缆) cable picking and laying86 致动器 actuator86 平衡试验机 balancing machine86 缆索道板 cable plate87 气垫船 ACV (= air cushion vehicle)87 平衡试验 balancing test87 绳索位置测定器 cable position sensor88 露台,望台 balcony88 电缆架 cable rack88 气垫驳运台(钻油设备) A.C.V. (= air cushion vehicle) platform89 自动设计 AD (= automated design)89 包装容积 bale capacity89 电缆卷盘 cable reel90 亚当逊接头(锅炉) Adamson‘s joint90 包装货 bale cargo90 电缆护套 cable sheath91 亚当逊环(锅炉) Adamson‘s ring91 包装货容积 bale cargo capacity91 布缆工作船 cable ship92 包装货物吊索 bale sling92 电缆插座 cable socket92 转接器,接合器,接头 adapter (or adaptor)93 适应控制 adaptive control93 球窝接头 ball and cocket joint93 锚链扣 cable (or chain, or bow) stopper (or co94 附加质量 added mass94 球窝联结器 ball and socket coupling94 电缆舱 cable tank95 附加惯性矩 added moment of inertia95 球窝接头 ball and socket joint95 电缆沟 cable trench96 加重计算法 added weight method96 压舱,压载 ballast96 绞缆盘 cable winch97 齿冠,齿顶,节在线齿 addendum97 压载装置 ballast attachment97 胶包电缆 cabtyre (or captire) cable98 齿冠圆,齿顶圆 addendum circle98 压载船况 ballast condition98 实习生,海军学生 cadet99 附加深纵桁 additional girder99 压载龙骨 ballast keel99 计算机辅助工程 CAE (= computer aided engin 100 附加强度,加强 additional strength100 压载水线 ballast line100 笼形铠装电缆 caged armor cable101 加强结构 additional strengthening101 压舱泵,压载泵 ballast pump101 笼形桅 cage mast102 额外检验 additional survey102 压舱水吸口 ballast suction102 笼式转子感应马达 cage-rotor induction moto 103 加力涡轮机 additional turbine103 压载水吸入管 ballast suction pipe103 1)沉箱 2)坞门 caisson104 附加大肋骨 additional web104 压载舱 ballast tank104 钙卤水,钙盐 calcium brine105 黏着力 adhesion105 压舱水 ballast water105 校准杆 calibrating (or proving) lever106 球轴承,滚球轴承 ball bearing106 校准 calibration106 黏着剂 adhesive (or adhesive paste)107 绝热变化 adiabatic change107 弹道表 ballistic table107 卡钳 caliper (or calliper)108 球接头 ball joint108 捻缝工 calker (or caulker)108 绝热压缩;定热压缩 adiabatic compression109 绝热效率 adiabatic efficiency109 钢球滑道下水 ball launching109 捻缝 calking (or caulking)110 绝热引擎 adiabatic engine110 球磨粉机 ball mill110 捻缝凿 calking chisel111 艇底自动泄水塞 ball plug111 捻缝工具 calking tool111 绝热膨胀;定热膨胀 adiabatic expansion112 可调轴承 adjustable bearing112 滚珠扣件 ball retainer112 口笛 call (or pipe)113 滚珠止推轴承,滚珠推力轴承 ball thrust bearing113 呼铃 call bell113 可调电容器 adjustable condenser (or variable condenser)114 球阀 ball valve114 呼铃指示器 call bell indicator114 可调接触,可调触点 adjustable contact115 可调偏心轮 adjustable eccentric115 巴沙木 Balsa Wood115 呼唤系统 call bell system116 调距螺桨 adjustable pitch propeller116 香蕉船 banana ship116 呼号 call sign117 变阻器 adjustable resistance117 1)带 2)频带,波段 band117 CBS溶接 CALM (= catenary anchor leg moo 118 可调轴承 adjustable shaft bearing118 剎砗带,轫带 brake band118 静海 calm sea119 可调推力承 adjustable thrust block119 胸带 breast band119 平静无风,零级风 calm wind120 活动扳钳 adjustable wrench120 带韧,带剎 band brake120 卡(热量单位) calorie (or calory)121 调整轴承 adjusting block121 系板 band (or tie) plate121 热容量 calorific capacity122 调整螺栓 adjusting bolt122 带锯 band saw122 热值 calorific value123 调整装置 adjusting device123 钢带 band steel123 热水器 calorifier124 调整装置 adjusting gear (or device)124 频带宽度,波段宽度 band width124 1)热量计 2)蒸汽干度计 calorimeter125 调整螺钉 adjusting screw125 桨座 bank (or thwart)125 渗铝 calorizing126 调准垫片 adjusting shim126 封火 banking fire126 凸轮 cam127 调整弹簧 adjusting spring127 1)棒,条,杆 2)型材 3)酒巴间 4)巴(压力单位) bar127 军舰,战舰 cambatant vessel128 调整柜 adjusting tank128 炮塔座 barbette128 弧高,拱高 camber129 炮塔座装甲 barbette armour129 弧面角 camber angle129 可调推力承 adjusting thrust bearing130 调整阀 adjusting valve130 裸铜线绕组 bare copper winding130 弧面曲线 camber line131 调整;校准;校正 adjustment131 裸甲板 bare deck131 梁弧高,梁拱高 camber (or round-up) of beam 132 主管机关 administration132 裸排水量 bare displacement132 下水滑道弧高 camber of launching wag133 将官房舱 admiral cabin133 裸焊条 bare electrode (or rod)133 弧度比 camber ratio134 将官旗 admiral flag134 裸船壳 bare hull134 凸轮间隙 cam clearance135 将官灯 admiral lamp135 裸壳船模 bare hull model135 凸轮线图 cam diagram136 将官厅 admiral saloon136 裸船阻力 bare hull resistance136 1)码头护木 2)浮柜 camel137 海军锚 admiralty anchor137 金属裸面 bare metal137 凸轮从动件 cam follower138 海军黄铜 admiralty brass138 压力计 bar gauge138 凸轮杆 cam lever139 海军常数 admiralty coefficient (or constant)139 驳船 barge139 凸轮机构 cam mechanism140 散装驳船 break/bulk barge140 凸轮运动齿条 cam movement rack140 海军系数 Admiralty constant (or coefficient)141 海军炮铜 admiralty gun-metal141 驳船运搬船 barge carrier141 凸轮环 cam ring142 进气,进汽 admission142 浮货柜子母船 barge LASH feeder carrier142 凸轮滚子 cam roller143 进气消音器 admission air silencer143 条格栅,条格板 bar grating143 凸轮滚子导具 cam roller guide144 进入管系 admission line144 三桅船 bark (or barque)144 凸轮轴 cam shaft145 进气口,进汽口 admission port145 条龙骨 bar keel145 凸轮 cam wheel146 进气阀,进汽阀 admission valve146 三桅船 barkentine (or barquentine)146 加拿大航运法规 Canada shipping act147 混合物;添加剂(水泥船) admixtures147 连接杆 bar link147 运河 canal148 飘流 adrift148 连杆链 bar link chain148 运河驳船 canal barge149 海生介 barnacle149 两端开口坞建造法 canal dock building system 149 大气压潜水服 ADS (= atmospheric diving suits)150 前进距离(回旋圈) advance150 气压风暴计 barocyclonometer150 闭口导索器 canal fair leader151 前进角 advance angle151 气压记录计 baro-graph151 运河闸门 canal lock152 气压计,晴雨计 barometer152 运河舵 canal rudder152 前进常数 advance coefficient (or constant)153 前进常数 advance constant153 气压高度 barometeric height153 运河吨位 canal tonnage154 罐形浮标 can buoy154 提前点火 advanced ignition154 1)筒 2)桶(油料容积单位) 3)枪管,炮管 barrel155 桶装货 barrel cargo155 藤床垫 cane shaving mattress155 先期订料 advanced material ordering156 前进率 advance ratio156 筒轴 barrel shaft156 吊桶钩 can hook157 前进速(螺桨) advance speed157 手推车 barrow157 发射筒 canister launcher158 提前起动阀 advance starting valve158 条钢 bar steel158 罐头工作船 canning factory ship159 前置定时 advance timing159 条形艏材 bar stem159 独木舟 canoe160 手斧,扁斧 adze160 基座,基 base160 小艇天遮,遮篷 canopy161 音泄 AE (= acoustic emission)161 基墩 base block161 卡诺循环 Canot cycle162 主燃烧器 base burner162 艉突部 cant (or counter)162 舵面充气,舵面空气侵入 aeration of rudder163 天线 aerial (or antenna)163 基线 base line (BL)163 斜梁 cant beam164 架空输送机 aerial conveyer164 基线展开 base line development164 艉突部 cant body165 斜肋骨 cant frame165 天线电流 aerial current165 1)本体金属 2)卑金属 3)母材 base (or parent, or mother) metal166 悬臂梁 cantilever beam166 架空线;天线 aerial line166 本体金属试件 base metal test specimen167 天线杆 aerial mast167 基板,底板 base plate167 悬臂肋系船 cantilever framed ship168 航空发动机 aerial motor168 基本设计 basic design168 肩船 cantilever tank (or topside tank)169 碱性熔剂 basic flux169 筒形燃烧室 can-type chamber169 空气推进器,空气螺桨 aerial propeller170 帆布 canvas170 空气推进船 aerial propeller vessel170 碱性平炉 basic open hearth furnace171 高处工作台 aerial work platform171 碱性法 basic process171 帆布艇 canvas boat172 载货帆布袋 canvas cargo bag172 空气动力学 aerodynamics172 基础函数曲线(线图) basic spline (or B-spline )173 气翼 aerofoil173 碱性钢 basic steel173 防浪幕 canvas dodger174 翼形断面 aerofoil section174 1)船渠 2)盆 3)水槽 basin174 帆布软管 canvas hose175 水上飞机 aerohydro plane175 船厂试 basin (or dock) trial175 帆布幕 canvas screen176 帆布工作,帆布制品 canvas work176 航空母舰 aeroplane carrier176 金属网铠装 basket (or metal braid) armour177 分批装货 batch in bags177 1)帽 2)盖 cap177 空气螺桨 aero-propeller (or aerial propeller)178 空气螺桨船 aero-propeller vessel178 分批净油 batch purification178 电容 capacitance179 航空涡轮机 aero-turbine179 抽样试验 batch test179 电容器 capacitor180 变质区域 affected zone180 巴斯砖 Bath brick180 1)容量 2)能力 capacity181 A形构架 "A" frame181 浴室 bath room181 装载量 carrying capacity182 在后 aft. (or after)182 浴盆 bath tub182 容量曲线 capacity curve183 艉部 after-body183 1)条材 2)曲线规 3)压条 batten183 体积船 capacity governed vessel184 后燃 after-burning184 压紧装置 battening arrangement184 容量图 capacity plan185 后冷凝器,后复水器 after-condenser185 压条座 batten seat185 体积船 capacity pursuit vessel186 后冷却器 after cooler186 1)电池 2)炮组 battery186 容积船 capacity vessel187 后硬化 after cure187 电池充电器 battery charger187 毛细管现象 capillarity188 艉力材 after-deadwood188 战斗巡洋舰 battle cruiser188 毛细管 capillarity tube189 艉吃水 after draught189 战舰 battle ship189 表面张力波 capillary wave190 描迹仪 battle tracer190 主力舰 capital ship190 艉机舱船 after engine ship (or engine aft)191 盖形螺帽 cap nut191 延迟发生(电焊) after-generation191 波美液体比重计 Baume‘s hydrometer192 后货舱 after (or aft) hold192 波美度(液体比重计) Baume‘s scale192 翻覆 capsizing193 1)绞盘 2)起锚机 capstan193 延迟点火 after ignition193 包尔瓦赫排汽涡轮机 Baure-Wach exhaust steam turbine194 帆后缘 after leech194 包辛格效应 Bauschinger effect194 绞盘棒 capstan bar195 后桅 after-mast195 1)海湾 2)行(货柜船) bay195 绞盘筒 capstan barrel196 最后部轴承 aftermost bearing196 插座 bayonet base196 船长,舰长 captain197 艉尖舱 after (or aft) peak tank197 插旋接头 bayonet joint197 船长甲板 captain deck198 1)艉超出部 2)后斜 afterrake198 插旋接头 bayonet socket198 船长船桥 captain‘s bridge199 船长室 captain‘s cabin (or room)199 后桅帆船 after schooner199 下死点 BDC (= bottom dead center )200 艉索 afterspring200 指向接收机 beacon receiver200 泡浮艇,边墙式气垫船 capture bubble air craf 201 艉肋材 after timbers201 标识符号 beacon sign201 乙炔发生器 carbide to water gas generator 202 后顶桅 after-topmast202 标识站 beacon station202 碳弧 carbon arc203 焊珠 bead203 碳弧切割 carbon arc cutting203 后平衡柜(潜艇) after (or aft) trimming tank204 后货舱 aft (or after) hold204 弯缘器 beader204 碳弧熔焊 carbon arc welding205 后置喷射推进器 aft jet thruster205 1)半圆缘木 2)焊珠熔焊 beading205 碳刷 carbon brush206 后缆 aft line206 缘线 beading line206 二氧化碳灭火器 carbon dioxide fire extinguis 207 艉舱 aft-peak207 联珠焊接 bead weld207 二氧化碳冷冻机 carbon dioxide machine208 1)梁 2)船宽 3)束 beam208 碳极 carbon electrode208 艉尖舱壁 aft (or after) peak bulkhead209 艉舱 aft-peak tank209 箱形梁 box beam209 碳纤维强化塑料 carbonfiber reinforced plasti 210 后垂标 aft-perpendicular (A.P.)210 撑梁 breast beam210 碳精填料,碳精迫紧 carbon gland (or ring) 211 艉托架(下水) aft-poppet211 组合梁 built-up beam211 碳刷夹,碳极夹 carbon holder212 后桅帆船 aft schooner212 指向天线,束射天线 beam antenna212 二氧化碳冷冻机 carbonic acid (or CO2 ) mac 213 后舷弧高 aft-sheer213 梁臂 beam arm213 碳精填料,碳精迫紧 carbon packing214 后平衡柜(潜艇) aft trimming tank214 弯梁机 beam bender214 碳精迫紧圈,碳精垫圈 carbon packing ring 215 自动回归 AG (= auto regressive)215 梁肘板 beam bracket215 碳精棒 carbon rod216 顶风;逆风 against wind216 梁弧高,梁拱高 beam camber216 碳钢 carbon steel217 时效硬化 age hardening217 梁垫材(木船) beam chock217 四氯化碳灭火器 carbon tetrachloride fire exti 218 船龄 age of vessel218 支梁材(木船) beam clamp218 汽车兼散装货船 car/bulk carrier219 石子,碎石(水泥船) aggregate219 梁柱 beam column219 汽化器,化油器 carbureter220 渗碳法 carburization220 老化 aging (or ageing)220 1)梁规 2)长径圆规 beam compasses221 老化 aging (or ageing) effect221 宽吃水比 beam draft ratio221 汽车船 car carrier222 搁浅 aground222 梁元素 beam element222 车辆甲板 car deck223 向前,前进,正砗 ahead223 1)夹梁钩 2)舱盖梁座 beam grab223 基点 cardinal points224 船身倾侧检修 careen224 正砗凸轮 ahead cam224 承梁腋板(木船) beam hanging knee225 车辆渡船 car ferry225 正砗平衡装置(汽旋机) ahead dummy225 梁肘板,梁腋板 beam knee (or bracket)226 正砗排气凸轮 ahead exhaust cam226 宽长比 beam length ratio226 车辆浮桥,车驳船 car float227 艏向发射 ahead firing227 束光灯 beam light227 货物 cargo228 正砗点火凸轮 ahead ignition cam228 型宽 beam molded228 货舱侧垫材 cargo (or hold) batten ( or sparrin 229 正砗喷油凸轮 ahead injection cam229 电子束功率放大器 beam power amplifier229 吊货滑车 cargo block230 货船 cargo boat230 正 动力 ahead power230 指向反射天线系 beam reflector antenna system231 迎浪 ahead sea231 梁下纵材 beam runner231 吊货杆 cargo boom232 正 级(涡轮机) ahead stage232 横浪,舷浪 beam sea232 吊货链 cargo chain233 正 涡轮机 ahead turbine233 承梁材(木船) beam shelf233 吊货灯 cargo cluster234 舱口梁座 beam shoe (or socket)234 载货量 cargo dead weight234 人工智能 AI (= artificial intelligence)235 空气 air235 梁间距 beam spacing235 装货舷门 cargo door236 空气聚集 air accumulation236 船梁支柱 beam stanchion236 装卸货滚动条 cargo drop reel237 空气储蓄器 air accumulator237 梁理论 beam theory237 吊货索 cargo fall238 侧拖网渔船 beam trawler238 货物装卸装置 cargo gear238 空气乙炔焊 air acetylene (or gas) welding239 通气注入两用管 air and filling pipe239 波束宽度 beam width239 货物装卸 cargo handling240 通气及采光空间 air and light space240 舷风,横风 beam wind240 货舱口 cargo hatch241 豆腐机 bean curd machine241 货舱口 cargo hatchway241 通气测深两用管 air and sounding pipe242 鼓风,射气,气爆 air blast242 交点线(木船) bearding line242 货舱 cargo hold243 鼓风雾化器 air blast atomizer243 承座,托架 bearer243 吊货钩 cargo hook244 鼓风机 air blower244 1)轴承 2)方位 bearing244 货灯 cargo lamp245 蓄气瓶 air bottle245 球轴承,滚珠轴承 ball bearing245 货物升降机 cargo lift246 气煞 air (or pneumatic) brake246 轴承铜衬 bearing brass246 装卸货照明灯 cargo light247 气断开关 air break switch (ABS)247 轴承衬套 bearing bush247 吊货网 cargo net248 气夹层 air casing248 轴承盖 bearing cap (or keep)248 货油 cargo oil249 空气室 air chamber249 支持力 bearing capacity249 货油管 cargo oil pipe250 气路,气道 air channel250 方位罗经 bearing compass250 货油泵 cargo oil pump251 充气试验 air charging test251 1)轴承力 2)承力 bearing force251 货油舱 cargo oil tank252 轴颈 bearing journal252 托货板 cargo pallet252 空气断路器 air circuit breaker (ACB)253 轴承合金 bearing metal253 货物装载图 cargo plan253 空气循环系统 air circulation system254 空气清洁器 air cleaner254 1)承压 2)承压 bearing pressure254 装货舷门 cargo port255 气力离合器 air clutch255 轴承油环 bearing ring255 液货泵 cargo pump256 气旋塞 air cock256 轴承台 bearing stand256 安全吊货钩 cargo safety hook257 空压机 air compressor257 1)承面 2)承面 bearing surface257 货船 cargo ship258 空调器 air conditioner258 1)轴承温度 2)承受温度 bearing temperature258 货船安全结构证书 cargo ship safety construc 259 空气导管 air conduit259 节拍 beat259 货船安全设备证书 cargo ship safety equipme 260 空气锥(燃油器) air cone260 拍频,差频 beat frequency260 货船安全无线电报证书 cargo ship safety rad 261 空气储蓄器 air container261 蒲福风级 Beaufort scale261 货船安全无线电话证书 cargo ship safety rad 262 空气含量 air content262 索环 becket262 吊货索 cargo sling263 床,台 bed263 装货空间 cargo space263 空气冷却串行片 air-cooled cascade blade264 气冷缸 air cooled cylinder264 床头灯 bed lamp264 货轮 cargo steamer265 气冷引擎 air cooled engine265 床头灯 bed light (or lamp)265 液货舱甲板区 cargo tank of area266 货船 cargo vessel266 空气冷却器 air cooler266 底板,座板 bed (or sole, or foundation) plate267 气冷 air cooling267 床铺 bed stead267 吊货绞机 cargo winch268 气冷引擎 air cooling engine268 艉斜桅滑车 bee blocks268 吊货索 cargo wire269 气冷装置 air cooling installation269 装甲背板 behind armor269 吊货钢索 cargo wire rope270 气冷机 air cooling machine270 船后效率 behind efficiency270 吊货索具 cargo wire runner271 气冷系统 air cooling system271 船后试验 behind test271 局部加强梁 carling (or caline)272 空心螺管 air-core solenoid272 系索扣 belaying cleat (or cleat)272 局部加强梁水平腋板 carling knee273 空气道 air course (or passage)273 系索栓 belay pin273 木工 carpenter274 航空母舰 aircraft carrier274 钟架 belfry274 木螺钻 carpenter ring auger275 飞机修理舰 aircraft repair ship275 铃,号钟 bell275 出厂证书 carpenter‘s certificate276 飞机勤务舰 aircraft tender276 插承接合 bell and spigot joint276 木工工作间 carpenter‘s shop277 空气硬化性树脂 air cure (or wax, or paraffin) type resin277 令簿 bell book277 木工库 carpenter‘s store278 气垫 air cushion278 打钟浮标 bell buoy278 木工库 carpenter‘s store room279 气垫压力 air cushion pressure279 双臂曲柄 bell crank279 木工用品 carpenter‘s stores280 气垫运输艇 air cushion transporter280 钟形口 bell mouth280 木工工作 carpenter work281 气垫船 air cushion vehicle (ACV)281 1)风箱,皮老虎 2)伸缩囊节 bellows281 地毯 carpet282 气缸;风缸 air cylinder282 四单轮滑车组 bell purchase282 通道地毯 carpet runner283 空气阻板,空气挡板 air damper283 钟形汽笛 bell whistle283 绞盘柱 carrick (or windlass) bitt284 水在线船高 air draft284 桅加强拉条 belly stay284 1)运输船 2)航空母舰 carrier285 空气干燥器 air dryer285 带装甲 belt armour285 舱口梁承座 carrier of shifting beam286 空气干燥机 air drying plant286 带式运送机 belt conveyer286 装载量 carrying capacity287 通风管,导气管 air duct287 皮带驱动 belt drive287 救生艇容载量 carrying capacity of life boat 288 空气抽射器 air ejector288 皮带驱动 belt driving288 搬运船 carrying vessel289 皮带轮 belt pulley289 装饰镜板 cartouche panel289 蓄气剂(水泥船) air entrainment agent290 熔线筒,管形熔线 cartridge fuse290 逸气 air escape290 边界元素法 BEM (= boundary element method)291 逸气阀,泄气阀 air escape valve291 1)工作台 2)凳 bench291 轻快帆船 carvel (or caravel)292 抽气器 air extractor292 试台试验 bench test292 平铺法(小艇壳板) carvel built293 空气滤器 air filter293 台钳 bench vice293 串行,翼列,梯级 cascade294 储氧瓶 air flask294 1)弯管 2)弯曲 3)绳结 4)弯头 bend294 梯级放大器(电) cascade amplifier295 空气泡沫喷嘴 air foam zoller295 弯机 bender295 阶迭组合系统 cascade combination system 296 空气燃料比 air fuel ratio296 弯曲 bending296 梯级接法 cascade connection297 气道 air funnel297 曲型 bending form297 梯列控制 cascade control298 1)空隙 2)气隙 air gap298 弯机 bending machine298 翼列效应 cascade effect299 气压表,空气量计 air gauge299 弯矩 bending moment299 串行柜 cascade tank300 气动磨轮 air grinder300 压曲机 bending press300 翼列风洞 cascade tunnel301 气锤 air hammer301 卷板机 bending roll301 翼列转角 cascade turning angle302 串行焊接顺序 cascade welding sequence 302 风硬钢 air hardening steel302 蜂巢平台(冷作) bending slab (or block, or floor)303 空气舱口 air hatch303 弯曲强度 bending strength303 表面渗碳法 case carburization304 空气加热器 air heater304 弯曲应力 bending stress304 表面硬化 case hardening305 气暖装置 air heating installation305 弯曲模板 bending template305 1)壳套,罩棚 2)护井套管(钻油台) casing306 气孔 air hole306 弯曲试验 bending test306 1)铸件 2)铸造 cast307 气笛 air horn307 弯曲振动 bending vibration307 1)铸锚 2)抛锚 cast anchor308 空气马力 air horsepower308 结绳法 bend of rope308 铸造叶片 cast blade309 空气导进阀 air induction valve309 弯肋骨 bent frame309 铸件 casting310 空气喷射 air injection310 弯曲试验 bent test310 离心铸件 centrifugal casting311 空气喷油柴油机 air injection diesel engine311 柏努力定理 Bernouli‘s theorem311 冷硬铸件 chilled casting312 空气喷油引擎 air injection engine312 1)床 2)泊位 berth312 铸铁 cast iron313 空气喷油压力 air injection pressure313 造船台 building berth (or slip)313 堡形螺帽 castle nut314 空气喷油式 air injection type314 船台斜度 berth declivity314 铸钢 cast steel315 空气喷射阀 air injection valve315 床梯 berth ladder315 海难事故 casualty316 进气口 air inlet316 床灯 berth lamp316 计算机辅助试验 CAT (= computer aided test 317 进气口 air inlet port317 寝台灯 berth light317 硬化剂,触媒剂(FRP) catalyzer (or hardener) 318 进气口消声器 air inlet silencer318 停泊方式 berth mode318 双体船 catamaran319 进气阀 air inlet valve319 船台使用时间表 berth schedule319 拉锚 cat anchor320 进气消声器 air intake silencer320 柏思麦钢 Bessemer steel320 起飞弹射器 catapult321 中间空气冷却器 air inter cooler321 备用大锚 best bower321 吊锚滑车 cat block322 气套 air jacket322 甲板间 between (or tween) decks322 挡器,掣子 catch323 无气喷射 airless (or solid) injection323 1)斜角 2)斜面 bevel323 水汽分离器 catch water324 斜角 bevel angle324 吊锚杆 cat (or anchor) davit324 无气喷油引擎 airless (or solid) injection engine325 无气式喷枪 airless spray gun325 斜角板 bevel board325 部门,种类 category326 斜面锤 bevel faced hammer326 悬垂法锚泊(钻油台) catenary anchor leg moo 326 1)止气通路 2)气闸,气锁 air lock (or locker)327 悬垂系泊(钻油台) catenary mooring327 乳形通风口 air louvre327 斜面挡铆锤 bevel faced holding hammer328 气动马达 air motor328 斜角肋骨 bevel frame328 吊锚索 cat fall329 气动马达阀 air motor valve329 斜齿轮 bevel gear329 吊锚杆 cat head330 空气出口角 air outlet angle330 扳角器 beveller330 阴极耦合器(电) cathode follower (or cathode 331 通气道 air passage331 防横漂插板(帆艉) bevelling board331 阴极示波器 cathode rag oscilloscope (or cath 332 空气管 air pipe332 斜角规 bevelling frame332 阴极射线测向仪 cathode-ray h.f. direction fin 333 空气管头 air pipe head333 斜角机 bevelling machine333 阴极射线管 cathode-ray tube (CRT)334 阴极防蚀 cathodic protection334 飞机运输舰 airplane transport334 1)斜齿轮 2)斜面轮,锥形轮 bevel wheel335 气塞 air plug335 贝氏曲线(线图) Bezier curve335 牲口船 cattle carrier336 气袋 air pocket336 制动马力 BHP (= brake horsepower)336 牲口船 cattle ship337 舷窗,通气口 air port (or scuttle)337 1)偏差 2)偏向,偏流,偏压(电) bias337 天桥,窄道 cat walk338 空气预热器 air preheater338 偏压(电) bias voltage338 捻缝工 caulker (or calker)339 气压表 air pressure gauge339 双轴向应力 bi-axial stress339 捻缝 caulking (or calking)340 空气泵 air pump340 弯管旋塞 bib cock340 捻缝凿 caulking chisel341 空气泵臂 air pump lever341 两色灯 bi-colored light341 填隙槽 caulking groove342 驱气 air purge342 双三次曲面(CAD) bicubic patch342 捻缝锤 caulking hammer343 洗身盆 bidet343 捻缝木锤 caulking mallet343 驱气式液面计 air purge type level gauge344 填隙片 caulking piece344 空气淬火 air quenching344 二次蒸馏给水 bi-distilled feed water345 耗气率 air rate345 湾叉浮标 bifurcation buoy345 填隙条 caulking strip346 集气器 air receiver346 毕吉诺吊焊 bigelow boom346 捻缝工具 caulking tool347 整风器,调风器 air register347 大木槌 big wooden hammer347 栈桥 cause-way348 空气泄压阀 air relief valve348 1) 2)舱底水, 水,污水 bilge348 碱脆性 caustic brittleness349 空气瓶,蓄气器 air reservoir349 圆 bilge arc (or circle)349 碱性脆化 caustic embrittlement350 空气阻力 air resistance350 边墩, 部坞墩 bilge block350 空蚀,汽泡现象 cavitation351 气动砂轮 air sander351 板, 部舱底板 bilge board351 空泡控制 cavitation control352 风斗 air scoop352 腋板 bilge bracket352 空蚀 cavitation errosion353 空气分离器 air separator353 部舱底板 bilge ceiling353 空泡噪音 cavitation noise354 飞船 airship354 部支柱(船台) bilge cod354 空蚀数 cavitation number355 空气消音器 air silencer355 舱区 bilge compartment355 空蚀试验槽 cavitation tunnel (or tank)356 1)气隙 2)空气空间 air space356 部结构 bilge construction356 窝,凹,汽泡 cavity357 空气起动凸轮 air starting cam357 浸水舱间 bilged compartment357 板条垫单面潜弧焊法 CBS (= contact bar sub 358 空气起动阀 air starting valve358 水抽射器 bilge ejector358 清洁压舱水舱 CBT (= clean bullest tank ) 359 贮气柜 air storage tank359 肋骨 bilge frame359 连续控制 CC (= continuous control)360 空气吸入 air suction360 水井 bilge hat360 防蚀控制 CC (= corrosion control)361 吸气管 air suction pipe361 水抽射器 bilge injection361 连续铸造 CC (= continuous casting)362 吸气口 air suction port362 水喷射阀 bilge injection valve362 残余碳素 CCR (= conradson carbon residue) 363 吸气阀 air suction valve363 龙骨 bilge keel363 1)舱底板 2)天花板 3)内衬板 4)垫材 ceiling 364 空气箱(救生艇) air tank364 内 龙骨 bilge keelson364 密接垫材 close ceiling365 充气试验 air test365 部撑木(下水) bilge log365 吊扇 ceiling fan366 空气温度计 air thermometer366 水总管 bilge main366 吊灯 ceiling lamp。
游艇专业英语词汇（P3）_交通运输英语词汇
卫生器具 plumbing fixture铅锤线 plumb line气力起动阀 pneumatic starting valve问题导向语言 pol (= problem oriented language)多相 polyphase多变效率(气涡轮机) polytropic efficiency箱筏 pontoon raft焊接后热处理 post weld heat treatment (pwht)位差 potential difference位降 potential drop焊剂填入电焊 powder plug arc welding (p.p.a.)先期点火 preignition (or premature ignition)袋压法(frp) pressure bag method复压涡轮机 pressure compounded turbine压力开关 pressure switch压水式反应器 pressurized water reactor (pwr)防动索,固定索 preventer主要项目,主要特性 principal particulars虚功原理 principle of vitual work程控 program control投影,凸起 projection限载重,限负荷 proof load安全限应力 proof stress螺桨轴转速计 propeller shaft revolution indicator比例限界 proportional limit粮食库 provision room保健局卫生规则 public health service's sanitary requirement 乳头通风系统 punkah-louver system推[型拖]船 push boat (or pusher)截锥头铆钉 pan head rivet粮食库 provision room定期船,邮船 packet boat起迫紧钩 packing hook加强焊料 padding (or reinforce)分批编号 pallet number拍击 panting要目表 particular sheet总钥 pass key节圆直径 pcd (= pitch circle diameter)最高载重,尖峰负荷 peak load波来铁,波来体 pearlite剥离强度 peel strength摆式冲击试验机 pendulum impact testing machine 多孔板 perforated plate性能曲线 performance curve性能试验 performance test永久变形 permanent set相位指示器 phase indicator相移 phase shift酚树脂涂料 phenolic resin paint酚树脂 phenolics物理试验 physical test码头 pier柱形浮筒,柱形浮标 pillar buoy引水船桥 pilot bridge引水旗 pilot flag弯管器 pipe bender装管工 pipe fitter管格架 pipe grid管路通道 pipe passage管架 pipe rack管绞刀 pipe reamer管螺纹 pipe thread管路布置图 piping arrangement活塞冷却油泵 piston cooling oil pump活塞头,活塞冠 piston head (or crown)臂轴起重机 pivot gib crane艉浮扬[前抱台]压力(下水) pivotting pressure 抽排水布置图 pumping and drainage plan面积仪 planimeter塑料发泡材,泡沫塑料 plastics foam塞孔 plug hole塞孔焊接 plug welding柱塞 plunger小燃料舱 pocket bunker游隙规 poker gauge极坐标 polar coordinate极惯性矩 polar moment of inertia聚酯树脂 polyester resin起重船 pontoon crane艉艛栏杆 poop rail可携压载 portable ballast后热(焊接) post heating门形柱梁 post portal百万分之一 [容积比] ppm (= parts per million) 预造 pre-erection压力 pressure压力计程仪 pressure log帆锥,索针,火叉 pricker初次燃烧区 primary zone问题导向语言 problem oriented language (pol)投影面积比 projected area ratio螺桨[模]单独试验 propeller experiment in open water螺桨定律 propeller law螺桨支架 propeller strut比例控制 proportional control防护衣具 protective ware牵引速率 pulling speed冲剪机 punching and shearing machine抽油灰枪 putty gun (or red lead injector)并流热交换器 parallel flow heat exchanger (or regenerator) 并流涡轮机 parallel flow turbine并联运转(电),并列运转 parallel running本体金属,母材(电焊) parent metal客货轮 passenger cargo ship旅客渡船 passenger ferry定期客轮,邮轮 passenger liner客船安全证书 passenger ship safety certificate送[铆钉]火钳 passing tongs贴补,补缀,补绽 patch托架,轴架 pedestal剪断破面率 percent shear完全驱气 perfect scavening汽油机 petrol engine石油柜 petroleum tank相位仪 phase meter领港升降机 pilot hoist销管式热交换器 pin tube type heat exchanger管螺纹机pipe screw cutting machine (or pipe threading machine)管扳钳 pipe wrench (or spanner)纵摇周期 pitching period平钩 plain hook管路图 piping plan泵送图 pumping plan板缘加工(电焊) plate edge preparation塞,插头,舷窗外盖 plug聚苯乙烯发泡材 polystyrene (ps) foam聚乙烯 polyvinyl舷窗 port hole比压器,计器用变压器 potential transformer呼吸阀 pressure vacuum relief valve (or breather) 主防壁(lng船) primary barrier[纵向]棱块系数,棱形系数 prismatic coefficient处理机,处理程序 processor反射式磁罗经 projector compass临时设计 provisional design冲压模板 punchig template跳动阀 puppet (or poppet) valve压力容积线图 pv (= pressure volume) diagram 永久煤舱 permanent coal bunker汽油 petrol相位超前 phase lead生铁 pig iron轴道轴承 pillow block (or tunnel shaft bearing) 前导点火 pilot ignition舵针承 pintle bearing销形阀 pintle valve布管船 pipelayer螺距规 pitch gauge灰泥,石膏 plaster普林索式载重标志 plimsoll's mark配管工作 plumber work艏潜 plunge气力铆机 pneumatic riveter竿钓渔船 pole and line fishing boat聚氯乙烯 polyvinyl chloride (pvc)箱形舱盖 pontoon hatch cover瓷管 porcelain tube多孔性,气孔 porosity活动装具 portable fittings排水口盖 port flap (or lid)流动点 pour point预组 preassembling预热器 preheater压力角 pressure angle原动机 prime mover形状曳力 profile drag定程序负荷 programme load投影面积 project area保证试验,安全限试验 proof test推进器,螺桨 propeller螺桨泵 propeller pump比例尺 proportioner推进效率 propulsive coefficient (or efficiency) 议定书 protocol粮食吊车 provision crane脉冲电弧焊 pulse arc welding泵 pump移动式泵 portable pump泵送图 pumping plan复滑车 purchase block按钮开关 push-button switch油灰泵 putty pump管绞刀 pipe reamer转向轴心(船运动) pivoting point支柱布置图 pillar plan平面位置指示器 plane position indicator (ppi) 平行炉膛 plan furnace龙门刨床 planing machine木板,板 plank塑性 plasticity板制桅柱 plated mast游艇 pleasure yacht艏突部 plowing犁钢 plow steel塞规 plug gauge卫生排水 plumbing drain气压测深仪 pneumacator (or teledepth)接地极性 polarity of ground瓷便器 porcelain bowl瓷绝缘体,瓷碍子 porcelain insulator船籍港 port of registry预燃室 precombustion chamber压力空气泵 pressure air pump压力降 pressure drop压焓图 pressure-enthalpy diagram压力比 pressure ratio压容图 pressure-volume (p-v) diagram预力 prestressing级进分段焊接顺序 progressive block welding sequence 投光灯,投影机 projector螺[桨]叶,?叶 propeller blade螺[桨节]距 propeller pitch比例分规 proportional dividers (or compasses)推进效率 propulsive efficiency (or coefficient)凸角 protrude angle校准杆 proving (or calibrating) lever脉动复现率 prr (= pulse recurrence rate)脉冲反复频率 pulse repetition frequency净油柜 purified oil tank推拉索 push/pull cable泄气压力(安全阀) popping pressure压力容器 pressure container压力壳(潜艇) pressure hull压力泵 pressure pump压力焊接,锻接 pressure welding主空气,初级空气 primary air主应力 principal stress重迭原理 principle of superposition程序 procedure过程控制 process control程序包 program package螺桨正面 propeller face螺桨填料 propeller filler螺桨马力 propeller (or screw) horsepower螺桨船体涡空泡 propeller-hull vortex cavitation (phv) 螺桨柱 propeller post进 propulsion公用室 public room搅炼铁 puddled iron粉煤 pulverised coal磨粉机 pulveriser驱气,冲洗,排气 purging高温计 pyrometer释放点 point of release压力损失系数 pressure loss coefficient压力试验 pressure test压[力]时[间]图,压力历程图 pressure-time (p-t) diagram 抓斗挖泥船 priestman (or grab) dredger初级齿轮 primary pinion主电源 primary source投影图 projected plan散步甲板 promenade deck艉轴 propeller (or screw, or stern, or tail) shaft人员转移舱 ptc (= personnel trans- portation capsule) 搅炼法 puddling process泵胴 pump barrel泵体 pump chamber泵引擎 pump (or pumping) engine冲孔台 punch table压水式反应器 pwr (= pressurized water reactor)推杆(柴油机) push rod螺桨面积比 propeller area ratio安装螺桨压挤力 propeller fitting force ( or push up load) 推进设备 propulsion equipment量角器 protractor穿透试验 pt (= penetrant testing)动力泵 power pump按钮 push button油灰,补土 putty活塞胀圈 piston ring气力铆机 pneumatic riveter活塞杆 piston rod小齿轮轴 pinion shaft拖板货船 pallet ship推出式建造法 pushing building system推杆,挺杆 push rod推动阀 push valve焊接后热处理 pwht (= post weld heat treatment) 厨房用架 plate rack箱筏 pontoon raft截锥头粗颈铆钉 pan head and swell neck rivet 截锥头直颈铆钉 pan head with parallel neck rivet 平锯 plate saw垫环 packing ring多孔环 perforated ring客船 passenger ship客轮 passenger steamer艉轴 propeller (or screw, or stern, or tail) shaft 管工场 plummer (or plumber) shop正稳度 positive stability轻便肋骨压曲器 portable frame squeezer明轮船 paddle steamer柱塞弹簧 plunger spring油漆库 paint store抗拍纵肋 panting stringer动力冲程 power stroke喷漆器 paint sprayer螺桨转速 propeller speed安全限应力 proof stress定期检验 periodical survey石油柜 petroleum tank悬摆冲击试验机 pendulum impact testing machine 递增速率试验 progressive speed trial拍底应力 pounding stress酸洗槽 pickling tank活塞弹簧 piston spring粮食库,给养库 provision store冲孔台 punch table冲穿试验 punching test按钮开关 push-button switch保证试验 proof test节距速率(螺桨) pitch speed掌形螺撑 palm stay管螺纹 pipe thread主应力 primary stress变极开关 pole changing switch冲击试验 percussion (or impact) test压力试验 pressure test尖舱 peak tank螺桨推力 propeller thrust石油气 petroleum vapour客船 passenger vessel压速复式涡轮机 pressure velocity compound turbine 活塞阀 piston valve压力容器 pressure vessel管钳 pipe tongs机动船 power driven vessel流线迹流 potential wake波兰国家标准 pn (= porska norma, poland)起动注给阀 priming valve有孔垫圈 perforated washer塞孔焊接 plug welding巴拿马运河吨位 panama canal tonnage比压器 potential transformer并流涡轮机 parallel flow turbine针阀 pin valve提动阀 poppet (or puppet) valve引水船 pilot vessel美国瓷釉学会 pei (= porcelain enamel institute, u.s.a.)推动阀(柴油机) push valve向导阀 pilot valve巴基斯坦国家标准 ps (= pakistan standards, pakistan)波兰验船协会 pr (= polski rejestr statkow)明轮 paddle wheel巴基斯坦铁道规范prss (= pakistand railway standard specification, pakistan)砝码 poise weight管扳钳 pipe wrench美国管类制造学会 pfi (= pipe fabrication institute, u.s.a.)。
船舶专业英文词汇
船舶专业英文词汇船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（一）a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住（舱室）accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条，板条beam 船宽，梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭，舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓，上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼，驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例，按约定船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（二）cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车，拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭，舷，脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀，腐蚀couple 力矩，力偶crane 克令吊，起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据，准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机，吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站，划分，分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力，拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移，偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计，功率计船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（三）e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力，供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配，安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮，渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边，法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘，外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型，流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件，锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form 丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁，桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局，管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书，19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨（1.016公吨）group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（四）half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒hull form 船型，船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖，通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organizatio n) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水，浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的，加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点，交*，横断（切）inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射，下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng （向水中）投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘，导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器，矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社Llo yd’s Rules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约，规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵（横）稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械（主机）卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的，海运的，靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单，物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（五）N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的，正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽，开凹口oar 橹，桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆*头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销，枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头，停泊所quotation 报价单船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（六）racking 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register （船舶）登录簿，船名录Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂，恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接，铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺，尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sectiongs 剖面，横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切，剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线sheer profile 纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt （气垫船）围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管，套筒，套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分，薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 定边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置，舵机stem 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道，尾跳板stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲，加强stiffener 扶强材，加劲杆straddle 跨立，外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱，支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人，总段长，车间主任superstructure 上层建筑Supervision of the Society’s surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂surge 纵荡surmount 顶上覆盖，越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船sway 横荡船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（七）tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的，正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tee T型构件，三通管tender 交通小艇tensile stress 拉（张）应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器，助推器timber carrier 木材运输船tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex 梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位torpedo 鱼雷torque 扭矩torque 扭矩trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷tugboat 拖船tumble home （船侧）内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter （海运）保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶（摆线）推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性VLCC 巨型原油轮Voith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流，尾流water jet 喷水（推进）管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器，消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web 腹板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板welder 焊工wetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨（游艇）working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮，蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁yaw 首摇。
赛艇专用名词中英文对照.doc
blade 桨叶blade of an oar / sweeping-oar / sweeping 单桨boat 船boat cover 船袋boat house 艇库boat rack 放船的椅子bow 船首buoying 水道球；浮标指示competitive rowing boat 竞技赛艇course / lanes 水道；航道crossover 双桨重叠的部分ergometer / ERG 测功仪（模仿水上赛艇训练的陆上训练器材；在测功仪训练中，仪器上面可以直接显示运动员的即时桨频、500 米平均速度和完成的距离、时间等）fin / skeg 鳍板fin-rudder 稳舵finishing buoy 终点浮标finishing line / winning line 终点线finish-tower 终点塔台fixed starting point 固定浮台floorboard 舵手的踏板footboard 脚踩的踏板footrest / stretcher / footboard 脚蹬板（含鞋子）gunwale 船舷上缘handle 桨柄head wind / contrary wind 逆风heart rate monitor 心率表height-stick 高度尺helm / rudder 船舵inboard part of the oar / inboard 桨内柄jetty 赛艇码头keel 龙骨loom 桨杆oar 桨oar-button （桨）卡扣oar-handling 桨叶循环的轨迹oar-lock 桨锁；桨叉oar-rack 挂桨的架子outboard part of the oar 桨外柄（含桨叶）outrigger 舷外桨架pitch meter 角度尺portside oar 左舷桨racing boat 比赛船raft 救生船rib 肋木；船体的支架rigging 调试器材；检查船只设备rowing tank 划船池；荡桨池rowing-pin / pin 桨栓柱sculling boat 双桨船只sculling oar 双桨shell 艇身sliding 滑轨sliding seat 滑座span 双桨两只桨栓的距离starboard-side oar 右舷桨starter's tower 起点塔台；发令台starting line 出发线starting point 出发点steer 控制舵的人stern 船尾stroke-watch / stroke timer 桨频表（计算桨频的码表）sweeping boat 单桨船只tail wind 顺风tub 训练用赛艇wake 船迹水纹washboard 防浪板的部分2．水上训练篇aerobics 有氧运动altitude training 高原训练anaerobic training 无氧代谢训练at the catch / catch /catch water / grip the water 提桨入水；抓水at the finish 拉桨结束blade entry 桨叶入水Blades down. / Drop. 桨叶放入水中或贴在水面Blades in the water first, then leg drive. 先桨叶入水，后腿部发力blood lactate 血乳酸body upright 上体bow / bowman / bowseat 第一位桨手；头桨手catch angle 入水角度center of gravity 重心Chin up, chest up and hands up. 抬头、挺胸、肘抬平coach 教练Count down when ready. 在船上检查所有器材是否完整coxswain 舵手cramped 抽筋Do not lean on your legs (thighs). 身体勿紧贴大腿draw / drive 拉桨；划水drive reduction / leg drive 蹬腿drop the wrist 转桨Easy all. / Let it run. / Weigh enough. 划一桨做平衡让船行进easy rowing 放松划endurance 耐力endurance rowing 耐力划equilibrium 平衡extend 伸展feather 出水转桨feedback 反馈finish of the stroke / finish 拉桨推水动作fixed seat 直腿划fly up / skying 扬桨Focus on leg drive and body swing. 注意蹬腿和躯干发力Focus on posture at the catch. 注意入水时的姿势free 回桨动作（不打水）full covered blade 桨叶完全入水full pressure 全力full slide 全滑座grasp 紧握Hands away. / Fast hands. 手很快的反弹回来Hands on, ready to lift, lift. 将船从水上抬起heart rate / heart frequency / HR 心率improvement 改善；改进In ! 坐入船中inconsistency 动作不一致increase 增加Increase the stroke rate. 桨频加快inside hand 单桨内侧手臂intensive endurance 加强耐力interval 间歇interval training 间歇训练joint 关节Keep apart. 分开（注意航向）land 靠岸launch 将船放在水上；下水layback 上体后仰姿势long reach forward 向外伸展long slide forward 屈腿时滑座太接近脚跟lung mechanism 肺活量maximize 最大量middle-phase of the stroke/drive 桨叶在水中水平拉桨的阶段minimize 最小量missing water 入水时桨叶斜切modify / change 更正movement / motion 动作muscular adaptation 肌肉的适应not too much lay back 上体后仰幅度不要过大oar blade angle of attack / oar blade angle at the catch 在提桨入水时桨架中柱与桨外柄的角度oar-handling 桨叶循环的轨迹One foot in, weight in, and down. 一只脚踩在踏板上，重心都在踏板上直至坐在滑座上为止的整个动作1/2 slide 二分之一滑座open the back angle 上体后仰（拉桨结束时上体后仰幅度要outside hand 单桨外侧手臂paddle 无力地划桨；放松划posture 姿势power endurance 力量耐力power increasing 增加力量power rowing 力量划pulling phase / drive 拉桨阶段quickly grip the water / fast catch 快速入水reach forward 向前向外伸展recovery 回桨（拉桨出水至提桨入水的阶段）。
游艇词汇
1 回转空气泵rotary air pump2 反向角材reversed angle bar3 横摇角rolling angle 5 复原臂,扶正臂righting arm (or lever)6 舵臂,舵肋rudder arm7 可移压载removable ballast8 铆钉条材rivet bar9 游戏杆rocking bar (or level)10 梁弧高,梁拱高round-up of beam11 滚子轴承roller bearing12 根缝弯曲root bend13 滚子系柱roller bitt14 反动轮叶reaction blade15 动滑车running block18 回焰锅炉,回管锅炉return flame (or return tube) boiler19 饭锅rice boiler20 绞孔螺栓reamer (or rimer) bolt21 圆头槽螺栓round head grooved bolt22 继电器箱,电驿箱relay box23 电阻箱resistance box24 棘轮摇钻ratchet brace (or drill)25 舵承rudder brace (or gudgeon)26 登记宽度register breadth27 凹入舱壁recess bulkhead28 环形舱壁ring bulkhead29 救生圈ring life buoy (or life ring)30 预浮力reserve buoyancy31 冷冻量refrigerating capacity32 应急舵链rudder pendant chain33 径向叶隙radial blade clearance34 径向间隙radial clearance35 滚子间隙roller clearance36 回动离合器reversing clutch37 备用煤舱reserve (or spare) coal bunker38 舵颈圈rudder trunk collar39 电子罗经radio compass40 浸水船况riddled condition41 旋转换流机rotary converter42 滚子输送机roller conveyer43 转数计revolution counter44 扶正力偶righting couple45 舵颈接头rudder coupling46 曲率半径radius of curvature47 缉私船revenue cutter48 1)碎岩船2)碎岩机3)凿石器rock cutter49 低艛甲板,阶式甲板raised deck50 高艉主甲板raised quarter deck51 旋臂钻床radial drill52 棘轮摇钻ratchat drill (or brace)53 转子筒(涡轮机) rotor drum54 逆转机return action engine55 回引连杆机return connecting rod engine56 可逆转式引擎reversible engine57 逆转引擎reversing engine58 旋转式引擎rotary engine59 往复机reciprocating engine60 横摇试验rolling experiment61 再热因子reheat factor62 滚子导索器roller fair-leader63 藤碰垫rattan fender64 圆碰垫roll fender65 火车渡船railway ferry66 备用给水reserve feed67 旋转磁场revolving (or rotating ) field68 运转配合,可动配合running (or working) fit69 环状肋骨ring fram e70 舵装置rudder gear71 绳碰垫rope fender72 副肋骨reversed fram e73 轴承rudder gudgeon (or brace)74 铆接锤riveting hammer75 重热炉reheating furnace76 替续器调速器relay governor77 减速装置reduction gear78 铆钉炉rivet heater79 舵肋rudder frame80 调压环relieve frame (or ring )81 倒车装置,回动装置reversing gear82 反射炉reverberatory furnace83 额定马力rated horsepower84 转数表revolution indicator85 眼钩reserve eye hook86 横摇指示器rolling indicator87 辊轧材料rolled material88 红丹,铅丹red lead89 吊索,拉索rigging line90 辐射损失radiation loss91 油环ring lubricator (or oiler)92 退料rejected material93 脊线ridge line94 火箭尾索rocket line95 铆接机riveting machine (or riveter)96 船底索reeving (or bottom) line97 红球灯red globe lamp98 转动质量rotating mass99 绞孔凿reaming iron100 绳梯,软梯rope ladder101 放泄管路release line102 航行灯running light103 止舵针rudder lock pintle104 辊轧号数roll number105 龙骨耐摩护板rubbing (or slab) keel106 锚泊灯riding light107 冰机,冷冻机refrigerating machine108 1)辊轧厂2)辊轧机rolling mill109 铆钉机rivet machine110 桨架row lock111 绳迫紧rope (or cord) packing112 菜子油rapeseed oil113 耐火材料,耐热材料refractory material114 缚扎垫环restrained packing ring115 舵图rudder plan116 红丹漆red lead paint117 往复泵reciprocating pump118 槽,嵌槽rabbet119 歪变力racking force120 旋臂钻床radial drilling machine121 1)作用半径2)活动半径radius of action 122 高艉主甲板raised quarter deck123 棘轮摇钻ratchat drill (or brace)124 建议案recommendation125 1)基准线2)参考线reference line126 相对运动relative motion127 可靠性reliability128 调压环relief ring (or frame)129 液面遥示器remote level indicator130 1)子罗经,复示器2)重发器repeater131 研究船research ship132 残剩油residue fuel133 树脂含量resin content134 电阻丝应变计resistance wire strain gauge 135 共振resonance136 回管return pipe137 逆转指示reversing index138 肋rib139 支材ribband140 天遮索ridge rope141 吊索,拉索rigging line142 旋转泵rotary pump143 径向流涡轮机radial flow turbine144 辐射面radiating surface145 1)散热器2)暖气炉radiator146 卫星无线电助航业务radio navigation satillite service 147 撞锤ram148 冲击艏柱ram stem149 随机取样试验random sampling test150 距离误差range error151 反动轮叶reaction blade152 整流器rectifier153 主机换装re-engine154 受补船releiving ship155 树脂resin156 反向驱气reversed scavenge157 逆螺纹操舵装置reversed screw steering gear158 反向功率继电器reverse power relay159 逆蜗旋试验reverse spiral test160 可逆性reversibility161 倒车涡轮机reversing (or astern) turbine162 脊线ridge line163 索具端装具rigging end fittings164 右搓索right hand lay165 未净钢rimmed steel166 林格曼(排烟浓度) Ringelmann167 环状肋骨ring frame168 内河汽船river steamer169 铆钉节距rivet pitch170 铆缝rivet seam171 滚子架roller stand172 横摇试验rolling experiment173 横摇周期rolling period174 驶上驶下船,滚装船roll-on / roll-off (or ro/ro) ship 175 根弯试验root bend test176 背面焊接root running177 菜油rape oil178 残存油residual oil179 星形气缸radial cylinder180 星形引擎radial engine181 棘轮ratchet wheel182 绞刀reamer183 接收天线多耦器receiving antenna multicoupler 184 1)冷藏船,冷冻船2)冷藏库,冷冻库reefer185 精炼油refined oil186 耐火砖refractory brick187 冰机,冷冻机refrigerating machine188 规则波regular wave189 强化塑料reinforced plastics190 释放压力release pressure191 遥控remote control192 反复负荷repeated load193 预浮力reserve buoyancy194 备用油柜reserve (or spare) oil bunker195 树脂漆resin paint196 1)阻力2)电阻resistance197 电阻箱resistance box198 电阻调整器resistance regulator199 循环空气量return air quantity200 雷诺数Reynolds number201 罗盘方位线rhumb line202 骑内龙骨rider keelson203 索具工,坞工rigger204 刚塑性崩溃rigid plastic collapse205 绞刀rimer (or reamer)206 调压环relief ring (or frame)207 帆索图rigging plan208 画线针race knife209 空转racing210 歪变racking211 弧度,弪radian212 辐射热radiant heat213 无线电radio214 无线电示标radio beacon215 无线电测向仪radio compass (or direction finder) 216 放射线试验radiographic test217 棘轮与爪ratchet and pawl218 反动级reaction stage219 绞孔凿reaming iron220 列氏温度计Reaumur thermometer221 再辉点recalescent point222 往复机,往复引擎reciprocating engine223 红丹漆red lead paint224 卷帆索圈reef cringle225 冷藏空间,冷冻空间reefer space226 反射波reflected wave227 冷冻设备,冷冻厂refrigerating plant228 登记净吨位registered net tonnage229 调节变阻器regulating rheostat230 调整器regulator231 退料rejected material232 释放装置releasing device233 调压环relieve frame (or ring)234 修船坞repair dock235 1)修理舰2)工作船repair ship236 备用煤舱reserve (or spare) coal bunker237 液面阻力resistance due to free surface phenomena 238 电阻温度计resistance thermometer239 有阻横摇resisted rolling240 共振曲线resonance curve241 反光材料retro-reflective materials242 逆转机return action engine243 缉私艇revenue cutter244 副肋骨reversed frame245 可变螺距螺桨reversible pitch propeller246 逆转引擎reversing engine247 1)回转2)回转数revolution248 转数计revolution counter249 雷达导波管radar wave guide250 径向加速度radial acceleration251 星形明轮radial paddle wheel252 筏raft253 额定功率rated power254 反动涡轮机reaction turbine255 渐缩管reducing pipe256 精炼钢refined steel257 赛船regatta258 再生器regenerator259 调整阀regulating valve260 钢筋混凝土船reinforced concrete vessel261 相对速率relative speed262 替续器调速器relay governor263 远隔批次作业remote batch processing264 反复应力repeat stress265 整补站replenishment station266 电阻开关resistance switch267 换向开关reversing switch268 索具切断器rigging cutter269 帆缆工作台,索具工场rigging loft270 帆缆工场rigging shop271 右旋螺纹right handed thread272 扶正力偶righting couple273 硬式救生筏rigid life raft274 铆接结构riveted structure275 滚子凸轮roller cam276 横摇角rolling angle277 索夹rope clip278 眼板箱rose box279 粗糙系数roughness coefficient280 顶桅帆桁吊索royal lift281 橡皮地砖rubber tile282 舵展弦比rudder aspect ratio283 舵填料函rudder stuffing box284 上部舵杆,舵头材rudder upper stock (or rudder head) 285 流出量run-off286 冷冻设备,冷冻厂refrigerating plant287 高艉主甲板raised quarter deck288 模吃水(木船) rabbet draft (or molded draft)289 径向暂置环圈radial dummy ring291 辐射损失radiation loss292 辐射过热器radiation superheater293 回转半径radius of gyration294 栏杆支柱rail stanchion295 1)跳板,着陆板2)艉斜道(艉拖网渔船) ramp296 额定出力rated output297 燃烧率rate of burning298 穿透率rate of penetration (ROP)299 额定寿命rating life300 1)原子炉2)电抗器reactor301 真滑流real slip302 往复泵reciprocating pump303 复热式热交换器recuperative heat exchanger304 红光信号red flare305 红丹粉red lead powder306 船底索reeving (or bottom) line307 冷冻循环refrigeration cycle308 再生式热交换器regenerating heat exchanger309 意大利验船协会Registro Italians (RI)310 相对波形高relative wave elevation311 备用给水柜reserve feed water tank312 电阻高温计resistance pyrometer313 回响室reverberant chamber314 逆转离合器reversing clutch315 逆转装置reversing gear (or arrangem ent) 316 骑龙骨(木船) rider keel317 艏艉缆桩riding bitts318 船帆装具图,帆索图rigging plan319 未净钢rimed steel320 环插口ring spigot321 铆钉接合rivet connection322 系帆索roband323 横摇周期rolling period324 齿条齿轮操舵装置rack and pinion steering gear 325 歪变应力racking stress326 火车渡船railway ferry327 1)斜度率2)后倾率(螺桨) rake ratio328 桅索梯ratlines (or ratlings)329 绞孔螺栓reamer (or rimer) bolt330 红丹,铅丹red lead331 冷藏货物,冷冻货物reefer cargo332 基准输入reference input333 冷冻船,冷藏船refrigerated carrier334 冷冻能力refrigerating capacity335 相对运动雷达relative motion radar336 相对横摇relative rolling337 泄压阀relief valve338 余水remained water339 遥控水位计remote water level gauge340 可移压载removable ballast341 备用给水reserve feed342 弹性能resilience343 阻力系数resistance coefficient344 拘限水域效应restricted water effect345 回行冲程return stroke346 右旋引擎right hand engine347 总环ring main348 上缘部(木龙骨) rising wood (or rise wood)349 铆接管riveted tube350 杆,棒rod351 轧管rolled tube352 滚子链roller chain353 滚轮式涂漆roller painting354 滚子扩管器roller tube expander355 转筒阀rotary sheeve valve356 强制回旋试验rotating arm test357 顶桅支索royal stay358 顶桅帆桁royal yard359 垃圾筒rubbish shoot (or chute)362 舵针承rudder gudgeon (or brace)363 舵针衬条rudder pintle strap364 扇形舵柄rudder quadrant365 动钢索running wire366 真螺距real pitch367 嵌槽线rabbet line368 雷达桅radar mast369 径向叶隙radial blade clearance370 星型radial fin type371 冲击比ram ratio372 1)航程2)灶3)射程4)范围range373 转向速率指示计rate of turn indicator374 绞孔机reaming machine375 1)接收机2)接受器3)听筒4)收报机receiver376 凹部recess377 还原焰reducing flame378 赘力redundant force379 相对值relative value380 救难艇rescue boat381 贮器reservoir382 电阻硬焊resistance brazing383 反应振幅运算子response amplitude operator (RAO) 384 制止垫环restrained packing ring385 逆转轴reversing (or weigh) shaft386 浸水船况riddled condition387 碇泊灯,锚泊灯riding (or anchor) light388 轮缘rim389 烟色图ringelmann chart390 救生圈ring life buoy (or life ring)391 铆钉rivet392 铆接凸缘riveted flange393 铆接riveting394 铆钉工具rivet tool395 火箭发射器rocket launcher396 岩绵rock wool397 1)辊轧厂2)辊轧机rolling mill398 1)根部空蚀2)根部空泡root cavitation399 梁弧高,梁拱高round-up of beam400 橡皮碰垫rubber fender401 1)舵臂2)舵肋rudder arm (or stay, or band)402 上部舵杆,舵头材rudder head (or upper stock)403 舵板rudder plate404 舵杆箱道rudder trunk405 舵轭rudder yoke406 运航成本running cost407 消耗品running store408 额定功率rated power409 雷达天线radar aerial410 散射波radiation (or scattering) wave 411 报务员radio (or wireless) operator412 无线电室radio room413 无线电话radio telephone414 螺叶后倾rake of blade415 棘轮装置ratchet gear416 防鼠构造rat proof construction417 重新入级reclassification418 1)左舷灯2)红灯red light419 断面收缩reduction of area420 参考船referent ship421 冷冻循环refrigerating cycle422 废弃物焚化船refuse incinerating ship 423 再生式涡轮机regenerative turbine424 1)船名录2)登记簿register book425 注册马力,登记马力registered horsepower 426 再热室reheat chamber427 焊冠reinforcement of weld428 替续器relay429 脱模片(FRP) release film430 施放轨release track431 备用灯relieving lamp432 余料remainder433 遥控阀remote operated valve434残留应力residual stress435 电阻焊接resistance welding436 回引连杆机return connecting rod engine 437 可逆转引擎reversible engine438 逆转手轮reversing hand wheel439 变阻器rheostat (or adjustable resistance) 440 骑板rider plate441 右旋螺桨right hand propeller442 油环ring lubricator (or oiler)443 铆钉头机rivet and bolt header444 铆钉夹rivet clipper445 铆钉头rivet head446 铆接机riveting machine (or riveter)447 游戏杆机构rocker mechanism448 游戏杆rocking bar (or level)449 1)横摇阻力2)滚动阻力rolling resistance450 转鼓式热交换器rotary-drum regenerator451 汹涛阻力rough water resistance452 圆头槽螺栓round head grooved bolt453 列row454 顶桅支索royal backstay455 舵帽rudder cap456 应急舵链rudder pendent chain (or boggin line) 457 舵式艉鳍rudder skeg458 1)偏转2)溢流run out459 径向轴承radial bearing460 旋臂钻床radial drill461 径向应力radial stress462 径向速度radial velocity463 无线电传真radio facsimile464 无线电台radio station465 冲击喷射ram-jet466 冲击牵条,冲击扣ramming stay467 测距仪range finder468 菜子油rapeseed oil469 凹入舱壁recess bulkhead470 复热器recuperator471 减速运转reduced power running472 1)耐火性2)耐火度refractoriness473 1)冷冻2)冷冻学refrigeration474 裂口,裂隙rend475 修理规范repair specification476 救难信号灯rescue signal light477 眼钩reserve eye hook478 辅助无线电信设备reserve radiotelegraph installation 479 电阻对焊resistance butt welding480 限制吃水船restricted draft vessel481 回弯管return bend482 骑肋骨rider frame483 天遮支柱ridge support484 环圈润滑ring lubrication485 铆钉条材rivet bar486 铆钉钢rivet steel487 游戏杆rocker488 1)滚子2)辊子3)转轴4)开花浪roller489 滚子系桩roller bitt490 滚子间隙roller clearance491 滚子输送机roller conveyer492 滚子导索器roller fair-leader (or chock) 493 根缝弯曲root bend494 根部龟裂root crack495 绳迫紧rope (or cord) packing496 索接头,接索件rope socket497 防擦板,耐摩板rubbing strake (or strip)498 舵轴承rudder bearing499 舵叶rudder blade500 泡rust blister501 径向叶轮radial impeller502 径向运动radial motion503 无线电测向仪radio direction finder504 无线干扰radio frequency interference (RFI) 505 通信官,报务员radio officer506 1)栏杆2)轨rail507 低艉甲板,阶式甲板raised deck508 提升管raising pipe509 斜艏柱raked stem510 随机负荷random load511 随机程序random process512 郎肯循环Rankine cycle513 棘轮曲柄钻ratchet brace (or drill)514 减压阀reducing valve515 1)减速比2)减缩比reduction ratio516 雷式黏度计Redwood viscosimeter517 卷帆带reef band518 冷冻剂,冷媒refrigerant519 冷冻吨refrigerating ton520 废弃物处理船refuse treatm ent ship521 登记总吨位registered gross tonnage522 相对速度relative velocity523 放泄,释放release524 放泄旋塞release cock525 放泄阀release valve526 再液化装置reliquefaction plant527 补焊repair welding528 海上整补replenishment-at-sea (RAS)529 剩余阻力residuary resistance530 减速器retarder531 救回retrieval532 回弯管return bent pipe533 逆转杠杆reversing lever534 天遮杆ridge pole535 索具rigging536 刚架rigid frame537 绞孔螺栓rimer bolt538 环,圈ring539 横斜高rise of floor (or deadrise)540 铆钉加热炉rivet heater541 铆接锤riveting hammer542 铆接压力riveting pressure543 铆钉栓rivet shank544 鼠害rodent545 滚子下水roller launching546 滚道roller path547 横摇指示器rolling indicator548 根(焊接) root549 1)根隙(焊接) 2)齿根隙root gap (or opening) 550 穿透率ROP (= rate of penetration)551 索工rope maker552 转子轴rotor spindle (or shaft)553 粗糙度值roughness height (or magnitude) 554 垫片rove555 划船rowing vessel556 龙骨耐摩护板rubbing (or slab) keel557 舵针rudder pintle558 逆转轴reversing (or weigh) shaft559 放射线照相radiograph560 无线电导航radio navigation561 稳度范围range of stability562 菜油rape oil563 1)定额2)船员等级rating564 防鼠rat proof565 藤碰垫rattan fender566 真滑流率real slip ratio567 推算船位reckoning (or dead recking)568 红球灯red globe lamp569 帆角补钉reef tackle patch570 再热循环reheat cycle571 再热因子reheat factor572 调压环relief frame (or ring)573 遥控载具remote operated vehicle (ROV) 574 修理repair575 救生呼吸器rescue breathing apparatus 576 剩磁residual magnetism577 反极性(电焊) reversed polarity578 装置,设备,钻油台rig579 动索running rigging580 帆缆工作rigging and sail work581 刚性,刚度rigidity582 环阀ring valve583 铆钉机rivet machine584 摇篮型船龙骨rocker keel585 游戏杆轴rocking lever shaft586 龙骨rolling chock (or bilge keel)587 房间,舱,室,库room588 初层焊道root pass589 鲁氏鼓风机Roots blower590 转子绕组rotor winding591 概略布置图rough arrangement592 粗糙度roughness593 围网渔船roundhaul netter594 划桨船row boat595 顶桅royal mast596 放射线透过检查RT (= radiographic testing) 597 橡皮,橡胶rubber598 橡皮垫rubber mat599 橡皮迫紧rubber packing600 橡皮管rubber tube601 舵十字头rudder cross-head602 动滑车running block603 雷达图radar chart604 无线电浮标radio buoy605 1)斜度角2)后倾角(螺桨) rake angle606 比,比率,比值ratio607 原料raw material608 真螺距real pitch609 交替定理reciprocity (or recipro- cal) theorem 610 减速装置reduction gear611 卷盘驳船(海洋工程) reel barge612 1)耐火材料2)耐热材料refractory material 613 冷藏库,冷冻库refrigerating chamber614 回归分析regression analysis615 再热reheat616 再热式涡炉机reheating turbine617 放泄管路release line618 应急舵具relieving tackle619 电热器resistance heater620 电阻器resistor621 1)分解2)分辨率resolution622 共振曲线resonance curve623 限制水域restricted water624 阻碍药剂retarding agent625 回行机构,回行齿轮return gear626 反向角材reversed angle bar627 逆行功能(CAM) reverse function628 逆转齿轮箱reversing gear box629 修正图revised plan630 带环螺栓ring bolt631 环圈润滑轴承ring lubrication bearing 632 环板ring plate633 升流管riser pipe634 铆接管riveted pipe635 组铆法riveting in groups636 铆钉铁rivet iron637 铆钉头模rivet snap638 火箭信号rocket signal639 游戏杆rocking lever (or bar)640 摇轴rocking shaft641 1)横摇2)轧rolling642 腐朽(木材) rot643 转子rotor644 粗 检查rough-turn inspection645 圆底船round bottom646 逃生路径route of escape647 每分钟转数RPM (= revolution per minute) 648 舵链rudder chain649 舵杆rudder stock650 1)艉水线2)航行3)航程run651 运转配合,可动配合running (or working) fit 652 动索running rigging653 1)齿条2)架rack654 径向间隙radial clearance655 旋臂吊架radial (or luffing) davit656 辐射锅炉radiant (or radiation) boiler 657 放射线检查radiographic inspection658 1)无线电测速仪2)报房日志radio log659 无线电报radio telegraph660 半径radius661 坡道ramp way662 膨胀率rate of expansion663 重量损失率rate of weight loss664 防鼠板rat guard665 实时作业real-time operation666 矩形导波管rectangular wave guide667 冷藏货柜,冷冻货柜reefer container668 卷盘reel669 再生式空气加热器regenerative air heater670 再热器reheater671 1)加强2)加强材reinforcem ent672 回焰锅炉,回管锅炉return flam e (or return tube) boiler 673 回流式燃烧器return type burner674 反射炉reverberatory furnace675 逆转臂reversing arm676 逆转试验reversing test677 每分钟转数revolution per minute (RPM)678 旋转磁场revolving (or rotating) field679 竖消防主管rising fire main680 内河炮艇river gunboat681 1)碎石船2)碎石机3)凿石器rock cutter682 滚子座roller seat683 轧钢号码,辊轧号数roll (or mill) number684 1)根面(焊接) 2)齿根面root face (or shoulder)685 根渗透root peneration686 旋转式泵rotary pump687 纱束roving688 舵合叶rudder hinge689 舵柱rudder post691 雷达radar692 弧臂阀动机构radial valve gear693 辐射高温计radiation pyrometer694 曲率半径radius of curvature695 内外迭接法raised and sunken system696 1)斜度2)耙3)后倾(螺桨) rake697 撞锤冲击试验机ram impect testing machine698 撞锤张力机ram tensioner699 视线范围range of visibility700 额定马力rated horsepower701 反作用应力reaction stress702 记录器recorder703 冷藏船,冷冻船reefer vessel (R.V.)704 交错铆接reeled (or zig-zag) rivet705 周围参考温度reference ambient temperature706 微细化区refined zone707 登记宽度register breadth708 磁阻reluctance709 澄清柜renovating (or setting) tank710 反复应力repeated stress711 换件,换置,换装,补充replacement712 重置,复归reset713 电阻合金resistance alloy714 闪弧对接电阻焊resistance flash butt welding 715 阻力试验resistance test716 决议案resolutions717 倒 及减速装置reverse and reduction gear 718 转数传送器revolution telegraph719 菱形卡,罗牌rhumb card720 煮饭汽锅rice boiler721 扶正力矩righting moment722 环形舱壁ring bulkhead723 环封ring seal724 内河船river boat725 截铆钉器rivet cutter726 火箭信号发射座rocket socket727 轧条rolled bar728 滚子导索器roller chock (or fairlead)729 圆碰垫roll fender730 横摇力矩rolling moment731 转子筒(涡轮机) rotor drum732 转筒船rotor ship733 粗面roughened surface734 铆钉行,铆钉排row of rivet735 橡皮舟rubber dinghy736 橡胶绝缘电缆rubber insulated cable737 舵角指示器rudder angle indicator738 1)舵臂2)舵肋rudder band739 舵拉索rudder bracing wire740 舵承rudder carrier741 舵叶主构体rudder main piece742 舵柄rudder (or steering) tiller743 运转中平衡试验running balance test744 破裂试验rupture test745 转动驱气阀rotary scavenging valve746 紧索螺钉rigging screw747 帆缆工场rigging shop748 齿条与齿轮联动rack and pinion gearing749 雷标racon (or radar beacon)750 径向轴radial axle751 放射线焊接检验radiographic search of weld 752 放射线透过检查radiographic testing (RT)753 天线罩,雷堂radome754 撞锤冲击试验机ram impact testing machine 755 后艉灯range light (or after range light)756 手动锚机ratchet windlass757 反动式舵reaction rudder758 接收天线receiving antenna759 方形锅炉rectangular boiler760 缩帆索reef point761 1)冷冻机2)冰箱refrigerator762 登记吨位register tonnage763 再热炉reheating furnace764 相对转动效率,相对水流因子relative rotative efficiency (or flow factor) 765 继电器箱,电驿箱relay box766 改装renovation767 潜水调查船research submarine768 研究潜水船research submersible769 残存油residual oil770 剩余阻力residuary resistance771 共振吸收resonance absorption772 1)合量2)合力resultant773 海关巡逻船revenue cruiser774 转数指示器revolution indicator775 紧索螺钉rigging screw776 铆钉孔rivet hole777 铆钉尾rivet point778 铆钉钳rivet tongs779 火箭尾索rocket line780 火箭式降落伞照明弹rocket parachute flare781 轧铁rolled iron782 索,绳,缆rope783 驶上驶下船,滚装船RO/RO (= roll-on / roll-off)784 旋转式压缩机rotary compressor785 转子轴rotor shaft (or spindle)786 桨架row lock (or oarlock)787 橡皮艇rubber boat788 衬橡胶轴rubber lining shaft789 舵承rudder brace (or gudgeon)790 舵肋rudder fram e791 舵止器rudder stopper792 运转running793 摇轴rocking shaft794 无线干扰RFI (= radio frequency interference)795 米仓rice store796 枪架rifle stand797 桅索支座rigging support798 1)右旋螺桨2)右旋螺钉right hand screw799 刚体运动rigid-body motion800 硬式侧壳艇(气垫船) rigid sidewall craft801 铆钉锤rivet buster802 铆钉工具组riveting set803 铆钉工作rivet work804 摇臂rocker arm805 游戏杆支点轴rocker fulcrum shaft806 摇篮型船rocker type boat807 1)横摇2)轧辊3)卷roll808 辊轧材料rolled material809 旋转式换流机rotary converter810 旋转式引擎rotary engine811 转阀rotary valve812 圆杆,圆条round bar813 舵杆环首螺栓rudder eye814 小型马达艇runabouts815 航行灯running light816 转子轴rotor shaft (or spindle)817 扶正力臂righting arm (or lever)818 1)冒口(铸造) 2)升流管riser819 铆接rivet joint820 铆钉间距rivet spacing821 轧钢rolled steel822 横摇记录器rolling recorder823 止摆牵条(锅炉) rolling stay824 1)根缘(焊接) 2)齿根缘root edge825 旋转式驱气阀rotary scavenging valve826 圆柱吊架round bar davit827 圆 型船round bilge828 弧形舷缘rounded gunwale829 甲板舵止器rudder bracket (or deck stop, or chock) 830 半悬舵承架rudder horn831 坞外修理running repair832 粗接rustic joint833 接合, 接头rust joint834 防 rustproof835 狂浪rough sea836 环规ring gauge837 环缘接合ring joint838 升管risers839 1)铆工2)铆机riveter840 铆钉炉rivet forge841 滚板roller plate842 滚锥rolling cone843 滚动焊接roll welding844 根半径root radius845 索带rope belt846 绳碰垫rope fender847 护索设施rope guard848 制索机,制绳机rope maker‘s winch849 绳槽滑轮rope sheaves850 浮沉流量计rotameter851 粗糙裕度roughness allowance852 栏杆roughtree rail853 圆形艉round stern854 纱束布roving cloth855 舵rudder856 舵转矩rudder torque857 梯级rung858 游戏杆轴rocker shaft859 滚子轴承roller bearing860 鲁氏泵Roots pump861 天遮索ridge rope862 旋转式空气泵rotary air pump863 旋转式输送机,带式输送机rotary (or belt) conveyer 864 旋转磁场rotating field865 转动质量rotating mass866 1)舍位入(数值) 2)修缘rounding off867 橡皮软管rubber hose868 舵颈接头rudder coupling869 舵翅rudder fin870 舵装置rudder gear871 舵坑(船坞) rudder pin872 舵式车叶rudder propeller873 不锈钢rustless (or stainless) steel874 栏杆支柱rail stanchion875 绳梯,软梯rope (or Tacob‘s) la dder876 转子轮rotor wheel877 粗面阻力roughness resistance878 狂浪rough sea879 止舵针rudder lock pintle880 下部舵杆rudder lower stock881 舵图rudder plan882 舵颈圈rudder trunk collar883 级进变速装置run-through change gear884 反应级reaction stage885 1)右旋螺桨2)右旋螺钉right hand screw886 1)修理舰2)工作船repair ship887 修理规范repair specification889 真滑流real slip890 稳度范围range of stability892 斜艏柱raked stem893 驶上驶下船roll-on / roll-off ship894 转子轴rotor spindle (or shaft)895 歪变应力racking stress897 铆接结构riveted structure898 换向开关reversing switch899 冲击牵条,冲击扣ramming stay900 转速传送器revolution telegraph901 环插口ring spigot902 圆形艉round stern903 备用给水柜reserve feed water tank904 止摆牵条(锅炉) rolling stay905 内河轮船river steamer906 撞锤冲击试验机ram impact testing machine907 反复应力repeated stress908 防擦板rubbing strake (or strip)909 登记吨位register tonnage910 辐射面radiating surface911 沈淀柜renovating (or settling) tank912 铆钉钳rivet tongs913 制舵止器rudder stopper914 列氏温度计Reaumur thermometer915 冲击艏柱ram stem916 器regulator917 回行冲程return stroke918 泄压阀relief valve919 划船rowing vessel920 电阻开关resistance switch921 应急舵具relieving tackle922 逆转试验reversing test923 减压阀reducing valve924 反动涡轮机reaction turbine925 舵柄rudder (or steering) tiller926 倒车涡轮机reversing (or astern) turbine927 调整阀regulating valve928 电阻焊接resistance welding929 转子绕组rotor winding930 棘轮ratched wheel931 径向流涡轮机radial flow turbine932 转子轮rotor wheel933 相对速度relative velocity934 美国无线电视听播制造商协会RETMA (or EIA) (= Radio Electronic Television ManufacturersAssociation, U.S.A.)935 矩形导波管rectangular wave guide936 最上桅桁royal yard937 苏联验船协会RS (= Register of Shipping of U.S.S.R.)938 美国橡胶制造商协会RMA (= Rubber Manufacturers Association, U.S.A.) 939 意大利验船协会RI (= Registro Itliano Navale, Italy)1 定性分析qualitative analysis2 定量分析quantitative analysis3 检疫泊地quarantine anchorage4 淬火裂痕quenching crack5 弧脚吊架quadrant davit6 艉主甲板quarter deck7 四胀汽机quadruple-expansion engine8 质量因素quality factor9 检疫旗quarantine flag10 1)舵柄弧2)象限3)象限仪4)扇形板quadrant11 四行铆接quadruple riveting12 四分之一波长天线quarter-wave antenna13 准弧焊接quasi arc welding14 侧梁柱quarter pillar15 扇形齿轮quadrant gear16 资格鉴定试验qualification test17 检疫艇quarantine boat18 检疫船quarantine vessel19 夸(四分之一加仑) quart20 快速关闭门quick acting door21 速接头quick coupling22 高速冲床quick working punch23 直角弯管quarter bend24 淬火及回火quenched and tempered (QT)25 快速开闭舱盖quick acting hatch cover26 变质调整qualitative governing27 配合等级quality of fit28 流量控制调整quantity-control governing29 扇形舵柄quardrant tiller30 1)船室,住舱2)船尾部3)罗经上四分之一点quarter31 舵工quarter master32 淬火液quenching liquid33 检疫旗quarantine flag34 扇形舵柄quadrant tiller35 艉侧浪quartering sea (or wave)36 淬火应力quenching stress37 四级膨胀机quadruple expansion engine38 定量分析quantitative analysis39 检疫quarantine40 侧梁柱quarter pillar41 淬火及回火QT (= quenched and tempered)42 品管quality control (QC)43 速断开关quick break switch44 应急快闭阀quick closing emergency valve45 艉侧浪quarter sea46 管形轴quill shaft47 艉栏杆quarter rail48 弧脚吊架quadrant davit49 四螺桨船quadruple screw vessel50 质量因素quality factor51 艉主甲板quarter deck52 淬火回火钢,调质钢quenched and tempered steel53 扇形肘板quadrant bracket54 检疫泊地quarantine anchorage55 1)淬火2)灭弧3)急冷quenching56 高速断续开关quick make and break type switch57 高速冲床quick working punch58 五行铆接quintuple riveting59 定性分析qualitative analysis60 快速冷冻quick freezing61 消音幅度(方探) quality minima62 蒸汽干度quality of steam63 艉栏杆quarter rail64 急冷弯曲试验quench-bend test65 淬火温度quenching temperature66 紧急下潜quick diving67 缀合铆钉quilting (or tack) rivet68 准推进系数quasi propulsive coefficient69 淬火裂痕quenching crack70 四螺桨船quadruple screw vessel71 扇形舵柄quardrant tiller72 检疫船quarantine vessel1 坠落试验percussive (or drop) test2 保证试验proof test3 1)螺距角2)节距角3)纵摇角pitch angle4 纵摇角pitching angle5 投影面积projected area6 抗拍结构布置panting arrangement7 管路布置图pipe arrangement8 固定压载permanent ballast9 管固定带pipe band10 火叉pricker bar11 抗拍梁panting beam12 弯管机pipe bender13 卷板机plate bending roll14 螺叶,砗叶片propeller blade15 中间轴台plumber block (or plumber)16 级进分段焊接法progressive block method17 客船passenger boat18 巡逻艇patrol boat19 引水船pilot boat20 推船push boat (or pusher)21 螺毂propeller boss22 引水台pilot bridge23 浮桥pontoon bridge24 磷青铜phosphor bronze25 部分舱壁partial bulkhead26 小燃料舱pocket bunker27 纸绝缘电缆paper insulated cable28 动力能量power capacity29 光电池photo-electric cell30 波特兰水泥Portland cement31 临时证书provisional cer- tificate32 平链,链条plate chain33 巴拿马运河导索器Panam a chock34 气力离合器pneumatic clutch35 粉煤pulverised coal。
船艇相关部件术语中英文对照
船艇相关部件术语中英文对照因为很多帆船和游艇的专业书籍都是全英文的，因此我们在学习驾驶帆船和游艇的时候，学习相关的英文术语就是必要的了。
在实际驾驶帆船和游艇的时候，船上的很多部件也是用英文来标示的。
而且即使你有不错的帆船操作经验，但如果你没有英文基础的话，碰到有些船长或竞赛官员给出英文指令时，相信有些船员也是不知所云。
下面就让我们来学习一下帆船和游艇必须的英文词汇。
下面是帆船部分组件的中英文名称：1.Hull 船体[h?l]2.Mast 桅杆[mɑ?st]3.Keel 龙骨[ki:l]4.Boom 横杆[bu?m]5.Bow 船艏[ba?]6.Gooseneck ['ɡu:snek]7.Traveller 滑轨['tr?vl?]8.Stern 船尾[st??n]9.Deck 甲板[dek]10.Lifelines 护栏索['la?flainz]11.Cabin 船舱['k?b?n]12.Spreaders 撑臂['spred?(r)]13.Shrouds 侧支索[?ra?dz]14.Forestay 前支索['f??ste?]15.Backstay 后支索['b?kstei]16.Mainsheet 主帆缭绳['me?n?i?t]17.Jib sheet 前帆缭绳['d??b?i?t]18.Rudder 舵板['r?d?]19.Tiller 舵柄['t?l?]20.Wheel 舵轮[wi?l]21.Boomvang 斜拉器[bu?mv??]22.Boom topping lift 横杆吊索23.Halyards 升降绳['h?lj?d]24.Fairlead 导绳器['fε?li:d]25.Downhaul 前下角缩帆索['da?nh??l]25.Outhaul 主帆后拉索['a?th??l]26.Cunningham帆前角下拉索['k?ni?h?m]27.Shackle 卸扣['??k(?)l]28.Telltale 气流绳['telte?l]用来判断风向和帆形的27.Fender 防撞球['fend?]帆船停靠时用来保护船体免受刮蹭29.Cleat 羊角[kli?t]帆船系泊用30.mainsail主帆['mensel]31.jib前帆 [d??b]32.spinnaker球帆['sp?n?k?]33.spinnaker pole球帆杆['sp?n?k? pol]34.winch绞盘1. The sump tankof M.E. 主机油底壳2. Fly wheel ofM.E 主机飞轮3. Piston1 活塞4. Emergencygenerator engine 应急发电机5. Auxiliary 辅机6. Water levelgauge 水位表7. Water level controller 水位控制器8.oilpump 泵1. Steering-gear 舵机装置2. Trick wheelplant 手操舵装置3. Oil cylinder 油缸4. Feedbackdevice 反馈装置5. Rudder 舵Rudder blade 舵叶Rudder stock 舵杆Rudder carrier 上舵承Rudder pintle 舵销rudder stock liner 舵杆衬套Rudder carrier seat 上舵承底座 Pintle bearing 舵销承座Rudder stock bearing 舵杆承座 Retaining ring 挡圈Tiller 舵柄The angle of rudder 舵角1.Port 左舷[p??t]2.Starboard 右舷['stɑ?b??d]3.Helmsman 舵手['helmzm?n]4.Crew 船员水手[kru?]5.Forward 前进['f??w?d]6.Aft 前部[ɑ?ft]7.Heel 船体侧倾[hi?l]8.Ahead 船前方[?'hed]9.Abeam 船侧方[?'bi?m]10.Astern 船后方[?'st??n]11.Windward 上风['w?ndw?d]12.Leeward 下风['li?w?d]1.Mainsail 主帆['me?nse?l]2.Jib 前帆[d??b]3.Spinnaker 球帆['sp?n?k?]4.Hank 帆环[h??k]5.Batten 帆骨['b?t(?)n]6.Batten packet 帆骨袋7.Boltrope 帆边绳['b??ltr??p]8.Luff 帆前缘[l?f]9.Leech 帆后缘[li?t?]10.Foot 帆下脚[f?t]11.Head 帆上角[hed]12.Tack 帆前角[t?k]13.Clew 帆后角[klu?]14.Reefing point缩帆孔1.Heading Up (or to luffup)顶上去2.Bearing Away(to bear away)顺下去，向下风航向3.Ready About...Ready...Helms a-lee(or ing about and tacking)准备...准备好了...顶风换舷4.Prepare to jibe...Ready...Jibe-Ho(or Jibing)准备...准备好了...顺风换舷5.Ease sheets放松缭绳6.Sheet in or trim in收紧缭绳7.Reefing缩帆8.Hoist the main/Jib/spinnaker升主/前/球帆9.Prepare to drop/Lower准备降帆10.Hiking 压舷1.Notification of inspection 检查验收单2.Application 申请，申请单3.Inspection 检验，报验4.Technical discussion 技术讨论5.On board 在船上6.At pier(wharf) 在码头7.Fair 尚好的8.The performance is merely fair 性能尚好9.Leave no room for improvement 完美，无缺点10.Reject 拒收ments 意见12.defect lish 消除意见清单13.memorandum __14.manual n、手册、说明书;a.手控的，手工的15.drawings 图纸16.working drawings 施工图17.finished drawings 完工图18.approved drawings 认可图19.drawings for approval 送审认可图20.supporting technical doucuments 基础技术文件21.sketch 草图22.draw a sketch画草图23.up to the standard 达到标准24.substandard 低于标准的25.building berth 船台26.slipway 船台、下水滑道27.wharf 码头28.along side (船)靠码头29inspector 检查员30surveyor 验船师内容仅供参考。
游艇、小艇专用英文词汇解释
游艇、小艇专用英文词汇解释Boat 船/艇Passenger ship 客轮/客船Ferry /Ferry craft 渡船Steamer 汽船/轮船Launch 汽艇River Launch 内河小船Punt 方头（方尾）船Salvage boat 救助船/救捞船Pontoon 趸船/平底船Runner 快速船/走私船Excursion ship 游览船Motor boat 摩托艇Hydrofoil craft 水翼船Custom（high speed）Patrol boat 海关（高速）巡逻艇Sail boat 帆船Dragon boat 龙舟/龙船Fishing boat 渔船Hovercraft 气垫船Canoe 独木舟/皮艇Sampan 舢板Revenue cutter 缉私艇Catamaran 双体船Life boat 救生艇Pleasure boat /Yacht 游艇Small craft 小艇Inflatable boat 充气艇Sailing boat 帆船Planing boat 滑行艇Hard-chine hull 尖舭（折角）艇型Round-bilge hul l 圆舭艇型Doublehard-chine hull 双折角艇型Board side 船舷Hull 船体Starboard 右舷Port side 左舷Scuttle；porthole 舷窗Sheer 舷弧Prow /bow 船首Hull frame 船肋Keel son 边龙骨Keel 龙骨Skin of ship/Shell 外壳Plate/Shell plate 外板/船壳板Amid -ship 船舯Ensign staff/Flag staff 旗杆Deck 甲板Stern 船尾Sky light 天窗Bulk head 隔壁/仓壁Draught /Draft 吃水、水尺Screw /Propeller 车叶/螺旋转桨Marina 小艇基地/游艇俱乐部/游艇会Wharf /Quay 码头Mast 桅杆Trial/Trial run 试航Anchor 锚Readily accessible 易达性/易接近性Motor boat w harf 摩托艇码头Permanently installed 永久性安装Static floating p osition 静浮状态Clear waters 开敞(安全)水域Sheltered waters 遮蔽水域Fetch 风程/风区范围Reasonable weather 适宜气候Overall length 总长Waterline length 水线长Scanting length 结构长度Breadth 船宽Depth 船深/型深Speed 航速Planing 滑行状态Motor boat wharf 摩托艇码头Transom plate /Stern trimming flap 尾板Chine s trip 舭板/颔部防溅条濺Engine space 机舱Fuel space 燃油舱galley 厨房Cockpit sole 尾阱底板Coastal waters 沿海水域Shallow 浅水水域。
游艇常用英文词汇
Acacia [ə'keiʃə] Alder ['ɔ:ldə] Ash [æʃ] Maple ['meipl]
marble corian Stainless Steel Plywood Veneer canvas ['kænvəs] copper/lead/Zinc Acrylic [ə'krilik] Cesar stone Structure Hull Deck Fly Bridge (F/B) Non-skid Portuguese Bridge Fore Deck/Side Deck/After Deck Dinghy Deck FRP Hard Top Swim Platform Integral Integral Fuel Tank Water Tank/Holding Tank Transverse Frame Longitudinal Stringer Keel Superstructure Bow (Stem) Transom (Stem)
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游艇专业英语词汇(R3) 游艇专业英语词汇(R3) 分解,分辨率 resolution共振曲线 resonance curve限制水域 restricted water阻碍药剂 retarding agent回行机构,回行齿轮 return gear反向角材 reversed angle bar逆行功能(cam) reverse function逆转齿轮箱 reversing gear box修正图 revised plan带环螺栓 ring bolt环圈润滑轴承 ring lubrication bearing环板 ring plate升流管 riser pipe铆接管 riveted pipe组铆法 riveting in groups铆钉铁 rivet iron铆钉头模 rivet snap火箭信号 rocket signal游戏杆 rocking lever (or bar) 摇轴 rocking shaft[船身]横摇,轧 rolling腐朽(木材) rot转子 rotor圆底船 round bottom逃生路径 route of escape每分钟转数 rpm (= revolution per minute) 舵链 rudder chain舵杆 rudder stock艉水线,航行,航程 run运转配合,可动配合 running (or working) fit 动索 running rigging齿条,架 rack径向间隙 radial clearance旋臂吊架 radial (or luffing) davit辐射锅炉 radiant (or radiation) boiler 放射线检查 radiographic inspection无线电测速仪,报房日志 radio log无线电报 radio telegraph半径 radius坡道 ramp way膨胀率 rate of expansion重量损失率 rate of weight loss防鼠板 rat guard实时作业 real-time operation矩形导波管 rectangular wave guide冷藏货柜,冷冻货柜 reefer container卷盘 reel再生式空气加热器 regenerative air heater再热器 reheater加强,加强材 reinforcement回焰锅炉,回管锅炉 return flame (or return tube) boiler 回流式燃烧器 return type burner反射炉 reverberatory furnace逆转臂 reversing arm逆转试验 reversing test每分钟转数 revolution per minute (rpm)旋转磁场 revolving (or rotating) field竖消防主管 rising fire main内河炮艇 river gunboat碎石船,碎石机,凿石器 rock cutter滚子座 roller seat轧钢号码,辊轧号数 roll (or mill) number 根面(焊接),齿根面 root face (or shoulder) 根[部]渗透 root peneration旋转式泵 rotary pump纱束 roving舵合叶 rudder hinge舵柱 rudder post竞赛艇 racing boat雷达 radar弧臂阀动机构 radial valve gear辐射高温计 radiation pyrometer曲率半径 radius of curvature内外迭接法 raised and sunken system斜度,耙,后倾(螺桨) rake撞锤冲击试验机 ram impect testing machine 撞锤张力机 ram tensioner视线范围 range of visibility额定马力 rated horsepower反作用应力 reaction stress记录器 recorder冷藏船,冷冻船 reefer vessel (r.v.)交错铆接 reeled (or zig-zag) rivet周围参考温度 reference ambient temperature 微细化区 refined zone登记宽度 register breadth磁阻 reluctance澄清柜 renovating (or setting) tank反复应力 repeated stress换件,换置,换装,补充 replacement重置,复归 reset电阻合金 resistance alloy闪弧对接电阻焊 resistance flash butt welding 阻力试验 resistance test决议案 resolutions转数传送器 revolution telegraph菱形卡,罗牌 rhumb card煮饭汽锅 rice boiler扶正力矩 righting moment环形舱壁 ring bulkhead环封 ring seal内河船 river boat截铆钉器 rivet cutter火箭信号发射座 rocket socket轧条 rolled bar滚子导索器 roller chock (or fairlead) 圆碰垫 roll fender横摇力矩 rolling moment转子筒(涡轮机) rotor drum转筒[风力]船 rotor ship粗面 roughened surface铆钉行,铆钉排 row of rivet橡皮舟 rubber dinghy橡胶绝缘电缆 rubber insulated cable 舵角指示器 rudder angle indicator 舵臂,舵肋 rudder band舵拉索 rudder bracing wire舵承 rudder carrier舵叶主构体 rudder main piece舵柄 rudder (or steering) tiller运转中平衡试验 running balance test破裂试验 rupture test转动驱气阀 rotary scavenging valve紧索螺钉 rigging screw帆缆工场 rigging shop齿条与齿轮联动 rack and pinion gearing雷[达示]标 racon (or radar beacon)径向轴 radial axle放射线焊接检验 radiographic search of weld 放射线透过检查 radiographic testing (rt) 天线罩,雷堂 radome撞锤冲击试验机 ram impact testing machine后艉灯 range light (or after range light)手动锚机 ratchet windlass反动式舵 reaction rudder接收天线 receiving antenna方形锅炉 rectangular boiler缩帆索 reef point冷冻机,冰箱 refrigerator登记吨位 register tonnage再热炉 reheating furnace相对转动效率,相对水流因子 relative rotative efficiency (or flow factor)继电器箱,电驿箱 relay box改装 renovation潜水调查船 research submarine 研究潜水船 research submersible 残存油 residual oil剩余阻力 residuary resistance 共振吸收 resonance absorption 合量,合力 resultant海关巡逻船 revenue cruiser转数指示器 revolution indicator 紧索螺钉 rigging screw铆钉孔 rivet hole铆钉尾 rivet point铆钉钳 rivet tongs火箭尾索 rocket line火箭式降落伞照明弹 rocket parachute flare轧铁 rolled iron索,绳,缆 rope驶上驶下船,滚装船 ro/ro (= roll-on / roll-off) 旋转式压缩机 rotary pressor转子轴 rotor shaft (or spindle)桨架 row lock (or oarlock)橡皮艇 rubber boat衬橡胶轴 rubber lining shaft舵承 rudder brace (or gudgeon)舵肋 rudder frame舵止器 rudder stopper运转 running摇轴 rocking shaft无线干扰 rfi (= radio frequency interference) 米仓 rice store枪架 rifle stand桅索支座 rigging support右旋螺桨,右旋螺钉 right hand screw刚体运动 rigid-body motion硬式侧壳艇(气垫船) rigid sidewall craft 铆钉锤 rivet buster铆钉工具组 riveting set铆钉工作 rivet work摇臂 rocker arm游戏杆支点轴 rocker fulcrum shaft摇篮型船 rocker type boat横摇,轧辊,卷 roll辊轧材料 rolled material旋转式换流机 rotary converter旋转式引擎 rotary engine转阀 rotary valve圆杆,圆条 round bar舵杆环首螺栓 rudder eye小型马达艇 runabouts航行灯 running light转子轴 rotor shaft (or spindle) 扶正力臂 righting arm (or lever) 冒口(铸造),升流管 riser铆接 rivet joint铆钉间距 rivet spacing轧钢 rolled steel横摇记录器 rolling recorder止摆牵条(锅炉) rolling stay根缘(焊接),齿根缘 root edge旋转式驱气阀 rotary scavenging valve圆柱吊架 round bar davit圆型船 round bilge弧形舷缘 rounded gunwale甲板舵止器 rudder bracket (or deck stop, or chock) 半悬舵承架 rudder horn坞外修理 running repair 粗接 rustic joint接头 rust joint狂浪 rough sea环规 ring gauge环缘接合 ring joint升管 risers铆工,铆机 riveter铆钉炉 rivet forge滚板 roller plate滚锥 rolling cone滚动焊接 roll welding根[部]半径 root radius索带 rope belt绳碰垫 rope fender护索设施 rope guard制索机,制绳机 rope maker's winch 绳槽滑轮 rope sheaves浮沉流量计 rotameter粗糙裕度 roughness allowance栏杆 roughtree rail圆形艉 round stern纱束布 roving cloth舵 rudder舵转矩 rudder torque梯级 rung游戏杆轴 rocker shaft滚子轴承 roller bearing鲁氏泵 roots pump天遮索 ridge rope旋转式空气泵 rotary air pump旋转式输送机,带式输送机 rotary (or belt) conveyer 旋转磁场 rotating field转动质量 rotating mass舍位入(数值),修缘 rounding off橡皮软管 rubber hose舵颈接头 rudder coupling舵翅 rudder fin舵装置 rudder gear舵坑(船坞) rudder pin舵式车叶 rudder propeller栏杆支柱 rail stanchion绳梯,软梯 rope (or tacob's) ladder 转子轮 rotor wheel粗面阻力 roughness resistance狂浪 rough sea止舵针 rudder lock pintle下部舵杆 rudder lower stock舵图 rudder plan舵颈圈 rudder trunk collar级进变速装置 run-through change gear 反应级 reaction stage右旋螺桨,右旋螺钉 right hand screw 修理舰,工作船 repair ship修理规范 repair specification真滑流 real slip稳度范围 range of stability火箭信号 rocket signal斜艏柱 raked stem驶上驶下船 roll-on / roll-off ship 转子轴 rotor spindle (or shaft) [横向]歪变应力 racking stress残留应力 residual stress铆接结构 riveted structure换向开关 reversing switch冲击牵条,冲击扣 ramming stay转速传送器 revolution telegraph环插口 ring spigot圆形艉 round stern备用给水柜 reserve feed water tank止摆牵条(锅炉) rolling stay内河轮船 river steamer撞锤冲击试验机 ram impact testing machine 反复应力 repeated stress防擦板 rubbing strake (or strip)登记吨位 register tonnage辐射面 radiating surface沈淀柜 renovating (or settling) tank 铆钉钳 rivet tongs制舵止器 rudder stopper列氏温度计 reaumur thermometer冲击艏柱 ram stem器 regulator回行冲程 return stroke泄压阀 relief valve划船 rowing vessel电阻开关 resistance switch应急舵具 relieving tackle逆转试验 reversing test减压阀 reducing valve反动涡轮机 reaction turbine舵柄 rudder (or steering) tiller倒车涡轮机 reversing (or astern) turbine 调整阀 regulating valve电阻焊接 resistance welding转子绕组 rotor winding棘轮 ratched wheel径向流涡轮机 radial flow turbine转子轮 rotor wheel相对速度 relative velocity美国无线电视听播制造商协会 retma (or eia) (= radio electronic television manufacturers association, u.s.a.)矩形导波管 rectangular wave guide最上桅桁 royal yard苏联验船协会 rs (= register of shipping of u.s.s.r.)美国橡胶制造商协会 rma (= rubber manufacturers association, u.s.a.)意大利验船协会 ri (= registro itliano navale, italy)模板,内容仅供参考。