中考英语备考复习八年级上册Units5_6练习题解析版

八年级（上）Units 5-6Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.［2017武汉］—Dad, I’ll be in the final singing competition tomorrow.—Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice.A. loseB. raiseC. dropD. break2.［2017西宁］Every morning the old people enjoy in the square, singing and dancing.A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves3.［2017安徽］Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up4.［2017西宁］—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It be rainy,cloudy or sunny.I’m not sure.A. mustB. shouldC. Can’tD. might5.［2017上海］— I park my car here for a while?—No, you mustn’t.Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Should6.［2017泰安］With the development of science and technology,robot cooks in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. is appearing7.［2017南充］—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered8.［2017苏州］—Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked9.［2017长沙改编］—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I’m watching a football match. It starts at 7∶30 p.m. and on for another one hour.A. has beenB. wasC. will beD. been10. Our English teacher wants us English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to readD. read toⅡ.完形填空Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of 1 and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks 2 computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the 3 . Just in that way, he doesn’t eat or 4 for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too 5 and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the 6 . The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s 8 . He often plays soccer with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he never does it for long. Now he lives a 10 and healthy life.1. A. jobs B. exams C. friends D. toys2. A. paying B. playing C. moving D. taking3. A. desk B. chair C. computer D. room4. A. drink B. sleep C. greet D. behave5. A. bored B. amazed C. interested D. excited6. A. theater B. hospital C. cinema D. school7. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. paid attention to8. A. advice B. advices C. dreams D. hobbies9. A. And B. Unless C. Because D. Although10. A. friendly B. happy C. humorous D. popular.Ⅲ.阅读理解In 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher asked the class to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jean’s father was a crop duster(农作物喷粉作业) pilot on a farm, so Jean was very interested in planes and flying. She wrote about her dream to become an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an “F” on it. The teacher told her this was a “fairy tale(童话),”and it wasn’t a job for a woman.Jean experienced years of hurt and fear because of this discouragement until she met her English teacher Mrs. Dorothy Slaton in senior high school. Mrs. Slaton said to Jean’s class, “You have the abilities and talents. If you don’t go after(追求) your dreams after you leave school, no one will do it for you.”Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm, and with excitement, she told Mrs. Slaton all about her old dream. The teacher said, “Then do it!”So Jean did. It took her 10 years of hard work. In 1978, she became one of the first three women pilot trainers ever accepted by United Airlines and one of only 50 women airline pilots in the country at the time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain(机长) for United Airline.1. When Jean was young, her dream was .A. to be a crop duster pilotB. to fix planesC. to be an airline pilotD. to be a teacher2. Jean’s paper came back with an “F” because .A. her teacher told her it was a “fairy tale”B. her teacher thought it was a job for a womanC. her teacher believed in herD. her teacher didn’t like her3. Jean spent years in becoming an airline pilot.A. fifteenB. thirteenC. tenD. eight4. What did Mrs. Slaton mean when she talked to the class?A. Everyone should go after his or her dream.B. Everyone should have a dream after they leave school.C. Everyone should do good things to help people’s dreams.D. Everyone should have their own dreams.5. What can we learn from this story?A. A woman can not be a pilot.B. If you have a dream, work hard for it.C. Jean’s dream didn’t come true at last.D. Teachers shouldn’t encourage their students’ dreams.Ⅳ.任务型完形填空Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1. kid. So he is called Bones(骨头)by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always 2. , because he is not good at sports.One day, Danny watched the 3. marathon (马拉松) on TV. The runners needn’t go fast and they just ran on and on. They didn’t have big muscles. They were more like Danny. He 4. to have a try. “Boy, it’s better to do a little bit each day,” advised hismom. The next day, Danny started his practice. 5. _______ then on, he kept on 6. in the park every morning.The race day came. There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to catch up with 7. . But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 8. he felt like a switch(开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, then a 9. one... All the runners were breathing hard and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didn’t see the crowds or hear their cheering. He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms like a champion(冠军)as he 10. the ending line. V.任务型阅读理解Have you ever heard about the Akuapem people? They live in eastern Ghana (加纳), where the sunshine hugs all the time. They are very friendly. Now let's have a look at how the Akuapem people receive a visitor.①often, a, is, warmly, in, Akuapem, of, welcomed, a, visitor, family(.) After the visitor is welcomed into the house, ②he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, for the host (主人) thinks that the visitor must have come from a very long trip and is in need of water. Then the host family greet the visitor by saying“Akwaaba”. More interestingly, if there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because the left hand is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people.Next, the visitor is asked how his trip was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and the children, especially girls, are cooking food for the visitor.③The visitor can choice the food. After the visitor has finished eating, the host and the visitor continue their conversation. Usually this is a short one since the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food to take with him. One of the children of the family will go to the nearest station with him. The child will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.No matter if he is a close friend or just a passer by (过路人), this is always the way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.1. 将文中①处画线内容连词成句。