外研版八年级英语下Module 5单词、课文及知识梳理
外研版英语八年级下册Module5-Unit1笔记、解析
Module5 ProblemsUnit 1 If she goes to a different school, I won’t see my best friend.1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. What a pity! 真遗憾！3. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事4. send sb to+ place 送某人去某地send sth to sb= send sb sth 送某物给某人5. learn to do sth 学习做某事6. refuse v．拒绝；不愿接受；推却(1)refuse+名词／代词They refused our invitation．他们拒绝了我们的邀请。
(2)refuse to do sth．拒绝做某事He refused to help，so we have to try our best．他不愿意帮助，那么我们必须尽我们最大的努力。
7. learn a musical instrument 学习一种乐器8. beat v．击败;胜过beat可作及物动词和不及动物动词，过去式是beat，过去分词是beaten，beat 的意义非常广泛，在本句中beat意为“胜过”。
beat sb. 击败某人He beat me at chess．他下棋赢了我。
[拓展]beat还常用来指“连续地击打”。
He’s beating a drum．他正在击打一面鼓。
9. be able to能；能够He was a clever student，so he was able to work out the problem at last．他是一个聪明的学生，所以最后他能解出这道题。
辨析：can与be able to(1)can和be able to都可表示“能力”，意思相同。
但can只有现在式和过去式(could)两种形式，如需用其他时态，要用be able to代替。
外研版八年级下册Module 5 知识点总结梳理
Module 5 CartoonsUnit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.Step 1 ReadingStep 2 Language points1. fight v. 与……战斗n. 战斗；斗争例：He keeps fighting bad people. 他一直与坏人作斗争。
She always fights with her neighbour about the fence. 她总是就栅栏问题与邻居打架。
They fought against the enemy bravely. 他们勇敢地与敌军作斗争。
How long did the fight last? 那场战争持续了多长时间？【考点】(1)fight 用作及物动词，意为“与…战斗；反对”，可直接跟宾语。
(2)fight用作不及物动词，意为“斗争；打仗；搏斗”，常与介词against或with连用。
(3)fight用作名词，意为“战斗，斗争”，为可数名词。
典例精讲：(1)—I think I've got a bad cold.Doctor, shall I take some medicine?—No need.Your body itself is able to ________ the virus. Just drink more water and rest. A．catch B．fight C．lose D．hide(2)In fact, I'm not fighting ________ my cousin. We are playing games.A．with B．for C．through D．from2. hero n. 英雄；男主角例：That's a real hero. 那才是真正的英雄。
In my heart, my parents are real heroes. 在我的心中，我父母是真正的英雄。
Module 5 知识点笔记 2022-2023学年外研版八年级英语下册
外研版英语八下M5知识点笔记Unit 11. 1) It’s time to do sth. = It’s time for sth. 该做某事的时候了It’s time to have lunch. = It’s time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。
2) It’s time for sb. to do sth.: 该到某人做某事的时候了。
It’s time for us to have a rest. 到时间休息了。
3) There is no time to do sth. 没时间做某事。
There is no time to have breakfast. 没时间吃午饭了。
2.cross=go / walk across 穿过Go across the bridge, and you’ll find the park.（从表面穿过）穿过这座桥，你就会找到公园。
He walked through the hall. 他穿过大厅。
（从内部穿过）3.fight（fought, fought）与...战斗；反对1) fight sb.: 打某人Don’t fight the o ther students.2) fight with / against sb.: 与某人争论/打架；同……并肩作战Tom is fighting with his classmate in the classroom. 汤姆正在和同学打架。
3) fight for: 为……而战（和平、自由、国家）He fought for freedom all his life. 他一生为自由而战。
4)have a fight with sb. = fight with sb. 与某人打架He had a fight with a man in the restaurant. 他在饭店里和一个男人打架。
4. climb up: 往上爬、爬上They want to climb up the tree. 他们想爬上那棵树。
外研版英语八年级下册module 5重点知识归纳
期中复习巩固-外研版八年级下册module 5重点知识归纳【重点词汇】satisfy（1）satisfy作动词，意为“使满意”，过去分词satisfied可用作表语、定语等。
例如：That answer won’t satisfy her．那个答案不会使她满意。
He was satisfied to know that．他为知道那件事而感到满意。
She came in with a satisfied smile. 她进来时，带着满意的微笑。
Like so many creative people，he was never satisfied.像许多富于创造力的人一样，他从不满足。
（2）be satisfied with... 意为“对……感到满意”。
例如：I am satisfied with your explanation．我对你的解释感到满意。
expect(1）expect表示“期待，期望”，通常为及物动词，直接跟宾语，还可接不定式的复合结构。
例如：We should not expect success overnight.我们不能期望一夜之间就取得成功。
That's just what we expected. 那正是我们所期望的。
He expected her to go with him. 他期望她同他一起去。
(2）expect还可表示“预计，预料”等，后接动词时要用不定式，不用动名词。
例如：I expect a storm. 我预计会有场暴风雨来。
I expect that I will be back on Sunday. 我预计星期日回来。
I didn’t expect to find you here. 我没料到在这里碰到你。
(3）expect后可接that 从句，若从句谓语为否定，注意否定的前移。
例如：I don’t expect that he has done such a thing.我预料他不会干出这种事来。
外研版英语八年级下册Module 5语法要点总结
Module 5 CartoonsI.词汇短语(课本词汇)II.语句精讲（北大绿卡）1.He keeps fighting bad people.他不断与坏人做斗争。
（1）keep doing sth. 不断做某事，反复做某事Tom kept us waiting for him at the gate.汤姆让我们一直在大门口等他。
（2）fight v. 与......战斗【拓展】fight 做不及物动词时，常与介词against 或with 连用。
过去式和过去分词为fought.She always fights with her neighbor about the fence. 她和邻居总是为了栅栏的事打架。
2.That’s a real hero! 那才是真正的英雄。
Hero n. 英雄；男主角There are many heroes in the history of China.中国历史上有很多英雄。
【巧学妙记】巧记以-o结尾的名词变复数：中学阶段只有hero、potato、tomato和mango 四个以-o结尾的单词需要加-es变成复数形式。
【串联记忆】这些英雄喜欢吃土豆、西红柿和芒果。
3.They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.他们一直期待看更多的美猴王的动画片。
Expect v. 期盼；等待I am expecting an email from my friend. 我正期待着我朋友的电子邮件。
【拓展】expect 的用法：Expect to do sth. 期待做某事Expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事Expect + that 从句期待......I expect to see you again. 我期盼再次与你见面。
They expect (that) the plane can take off on time. 他们盼望飞机能按时起飞。
外研版英语八年级下册 Module5 cartoons 知识点归纳
Module5一．语法1.一般现在时标志词always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day,on Sundays,in the morning,hardly ever,at present2.一般过去时标志词Yesterday,last+n,just now,in2019,段时间+ago,in the past,the other days 3.现在完成时标志词just,already,yet,ever,before,never,lately ,recently,since+点时间，since+句子，since+段时间+ago，for+段时间，ever since/since thenin the last/past+段时间二．词汇1.（1）该到做某事的时间It’s time to do=It’s time for+n（2）该到某人干...的时间It’s time for sb to do（3）该吃午饭了It’s time to have lunch=It’s time for lunch（4）该上学了It’s time to go to school=It’s time for school （5）没有时间做...have no time to do 2.你喜欢什么类型的卡通片?What kind of cartoons do you like？3.以快乐的方式in a happy way4.问题的答案the answer to the question5.小组工作/合作work in pairs/groups6.看起来和...一样look the same as...7.（1）You must be careful when you walk across the road.（2）The river runs through the city.（3）The moonlight goes through the window and make the room bright.8.打仗(v)fight—fought—fought（1）打某人fight sb（2）与...打仗fight with（友）/against （敌）sb（3）为...而战（peace,freedom,country）fight for（4）(n)与...打一仗(have a)fight with 9.往上爬climb up他用手脚爬上高楼He climbs up building with his hands and feet.10.keep(v)保持kept/kept（1）保持健康/安静/冷静keep healthy/ quiet /calm（2）一直做...keep doing（3）使某人一直做keep sb/sth doing （4）阻止某人做protect/stop/prevent/keep sb/sth from doing（5）使...处于某种状态keep sth+adj（使）保持你的手干净keep your hands clean11.那是真正的英雄that’s a real hero12.主语I谓语think，believe，guess，suppose 等从句否定要转移到主句上（时态为一般现在时）I don’t think he will come.13.humorous(adj)幽默的humor(n)幽默14.hero(n)英雄，复数加es15.sky(n)天空in the sky在天上16.忍不住笑了can’t help cryingugh(v)大笑laugh at嘲笑smile(n)微笑smile at向...微笑18.lesson(n)教训给某人个教训give/teach sb a lesson汲取教训learn a lesson 19.保护...免受...伤害protect...from...20.互相爱护protect each other21.这对我们来说是个教训I think there’s a lesson to us.22.从那时起since thenU21.一个丑陋的人an ugly green man2.他们两个they both/both of them3.赢得某人的喜欢win the heart of sb4.到处处处everywhere=here and there5.这些流行的卡通英雄的照片The picture of the popular cartoon heroes.6.例如such as doing7....故事里的英雄a hero of a story8.lead(v)领导，率领led—led（1）领导军队/政党lead the army/Party（2）带领lead...to...通向导致lead to...过幸福的生活lead a happy life(n)leader领导者9.一群猴子a group of monkeys10.mess(n)混乱凌乱Cn—messes（复）弄得一团糟make a mess乱七八糟in a mess多混乱呀！What a mess!11.e xcept(v)期望期望某人/某物except...期望去做except to do期望某人去做except sb to do期望...预计...except that...12.自从那时刻since then从两点钟(到现在)...since 2o’clock13.i nvent(v)发明inventor(n)发明家Invention(n)发明（物）14.为...工作work for15.有很多激动的经历have a lot of exciting experiences16.在20世纪80年代in the 1980s17.a ppear(v)出现—disappear(v)消失18.o wn(adj)自己的（v）拥有（1）某人自己的one’s own（2）独自一人alone=by oneself=one’s own（3）owner主人，拥有者the owner of... ...的主人谁是房子的主人？Who is the owner of the house？=Who owns the house?19.c reate(vt)创造creative(adj)有创造力的creation（n）创造作品20.s atisfy(v)满足，使满意satisfied（adj）对...感到满意be satisfied with satisfying(adj)令人满意的（修饰物）21.p rivate(adj)私人的—public(adj)公开的家庭教师private teacher他自己的私人世界in his private world22.不仅...而且...not only...,but also...(就近）不仅...而且...both...and...（n复）U31.第二天the next day2.你介意...吗？有礼貌地请求对方允许征求意见。
外研版八年级下册Module5知识点总结梳理
Module 5 Cartoo nsUnit 1 It's time to watch a carto on.Step 2 Lan guage points1. fight v. 与.......... 战斗n.战斗；斗争例：He keeps fighting bad people.他一直与坏人作斗争。
She always fights with her neighbour about the fen ce.她总是就栅栏问题与邻居打架。
They fought agai nst the en emy bravely.他们勇敢地与敌军作斗争。
How long did the fight last?那场战争持续了多长时间？【考点】(1)fight 用作及物动词，意为“与…战斗；反对”，可直接跟宾语。
⑵fight 用作不及物动词，意为“斗争；打仗；搏斗”，常与介词against或with连用。
⑶fight 用作名词，意为“战斗，斗争”，为可数名词。
典例精讲：⑴一I think I've got a bad cold.Doctor, shall I take some medicine?——No need.Your body itself is able to ______ the virus. Just drink more water and rest.A. catchB. fightC. loseD. hide(2)1 n fact, I'm not fight ing _______ my cous in. We are play ing games.through . Cfrom.with A. D for . Bn. 2. hero 英雄；男主角例：那才是真正的英雄。
That's a real hero.在我的心中，我父母是真正的英雄。
In my heart, my pare nts are real heroes.【考点】hero为可数名词，其复数形式为heroes 。
外研版八年级下册Module5 重难点梳理
Module 5 Cartoons必背短语1.in a happy way 以快乐的方式2.climb up 向上爬3.keep doing sth 一直/坚持做某事4. the same as 和……相同5. can't help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事6. learn from sb.向某人学习7. work together 合作8. win the heart of sb. 赢得……的心9. ever since 自从；自……以来10. a group of 一群11. make a mess 弄得一团糟12. in heaven 在天国里13. more than 多于，超过14. in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代15. as well as 除……之外；也；还有16. next to 紧挨着17. at first 起初18. come to life 复活，苏醒19. be popular with 受……的欢迎20. be based on 以……为基础21. of all ages 各年龄阶段的22. be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎必背用法1. 1) It's time to do sth. = It's time for sth. 该做某事的时候了It's time to have lunch. = It's time for lunch.2) It's time for sb. to do sth 到某人做某事的时候了。
It's time for us to have a rest.2.1) across表面穿过（十字交叉）You must be careful when you walk across the road.2)through 内部穿过（the gate / forests/ tunnel / the window）The river runs through the city.3. 1) fight sb. 打某人Don't fight the other students.2) fight with sb. 与某人打架；与某人并肩作战Tom is fighting with Tony in the classroom.= have a fight with sb.3) fight against 为反对……而战They are fighting against their enemy.4）fight for为…而战（和平、自由、国家） They fight for peace / freedom / their country.4. 1) keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 He keeps fighting bad people.keep sb. doing sth.: 使某人一直做某事2) keep on doing sth. 一直接着做…… I kept on calling you the whole afternoon.3) keep sb. / sth. + adj..使……处于某种状态 Keep your eyes closed.4) keep +adj. 保持…… keep healthy / clean keep calm5）keep clear of 避免和……接触5. 1) can’t help doing sth. = can’t stop doing sth情不自禁做某事He couldn’t help (cry) when he heard the news.2) c an’t wait to do sth.6. 1) protect each other protect the environment2) protect sb. / sth. from / against sth.: 保护某人/ 某物免受……的伤害Parents try to protect their children from danger. 父母尽力保护孩子免受危险。
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外研版八下Module 5单词、课文及知识梳理01 Moudle 5 单词【重点单词】1. cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n]漫画;动画片2. handsome ['hænsəm]漂亮的;英俊的3. smart [smɑ:t]机灵的;聪明的4. sky [skaɪ]天;天空5. fight [faɪt]v.与…战斗/n.战斗;斗争6. cool [ku:l]时髦的;酷的7. hero ['hɪərəʊ]英雄;男主角8. humorous[ˈhju:mərəs]幽默的;滑稽的9. can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事10. laugh [lɑ:f]笑;发笑11. lesson ['lesn]经验;教训12. orange-and-white['ɒrɪndʒ]橙白相间的13. ugly ['ʌɡlɪ]难看的;丑陋的14. win the heart of sb.赢得某人的心15. schoolbag ['sku:lbæg]书包16. lead [li:d]领导;率领17. clever ['klevə(r)]聪明的;机灵的18. as [əz]当…时19. mess [mes]脏乱;凌乱20. heaven ['hevn]天国;天堂21. expect [ɪk'spekt]期盼;等待22. artist [ˈɑ:tɪst]艺术家;画家23. invent [ɪn'vent]发明;创造24. copy['kɒpɪ](一)本;(一)份25. black-and-white黑白的26. own [əʊn]自己的27. private ['praɪvət]私人的;个人的28. create [krɪ'eɪt]创造29. satisfy [ˈsætɪsfaɪ]满足;使满意Moudle5课文视频外研版八年级下册Module 5 Unit 1 课文动画外研版八年级下册Module 5 Unit 2 课文动画Moudle 5知识梳理【重点短语】1. can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事2. keep doing sth 一直做某事3. it’s time to do sth 到做某事的时间4. make a terrible mess 弄得一团糟5. as well as 也，还6. more than 多于7. all over the world 全世界8. even since 从那以后9. the same as... 和...相同10. learn from 向...学习11. win the heart of sb. 赢得某人的心12. come out 出版；发行【重点句型】1.He has been popular for over eighty years.他流行了八十多年了。
2.Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s.丁丁在20世纪80年代出现在中国。
3.Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand.史努比生活在自己的世界里，感觉现实生活难以理解。
4.Both Nemo and Shrek have won the hearts of young people all over the world.Nemo和Shrek赢得了全世界年轻人的心。
5.It’s time to watch a cartoon. 到时间看动画片了。
6.He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.他能在空中飞翔，和坏人作战。
7.I want to be someone like him.我想要成为像他一样的人。
8.Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people.超人是勇敢的。
他一直和坏人作战。
9.I can’t help laughing when I watch them.当我观看的时候忍不住大笑。
10. Sometimes they protect each other and work together.有时候他们保护彼此，一起作战。
11. I don’t think we agree. Spiderman is more modern.我不同意。
蜘蛛侠更现代。
12. He is brave, clever and humorous.他勇敢、聪明和幽默。
13. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven.当美猴王大闹天宫的时候，父母和孩子在一起大笑起来。
14. Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. 史努比，一只聪明的狗，在2010年庆祝了他60岁生日。
15. He drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.他画漫画来满足老年人和孩子们的需要。
【语法专项】一般现在时、一般过去时与现在完成时的区别【教材典句】1.Snoopy lives in his own private world. 史努比生活在他自己的私人世界里。
2.We watched Superman yesterday. 我们昨天看过了《超人》了。
3.He has been popular for over eighty years. 80多年来，他一直受欢迎。
这些句子中，第一句表示经常性、习惯性的动作，因此用一般将来时;第二句表示在过去某个时间发生的行为，用一般过去时;第三句动作发生在过去，强调对现在的影响和结果，用现在完成时。
1.概念不同一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。
说话的侧重点只在于陈述一件过去的事情，不强调对“现在”产生的影响。
现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响或产生了结果，不与表示过去的时间状语连用。
She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。
(习惯性的动作)He visited Guilin in 1998. 他1998年游览过桂林。
(只说明去桂林的时间)Jill has bought a new computer. 吉尔买了一台新电脑。
(着重点是现在有了一台新电脑)2.构成方式不同一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：(1) be动词的一般现在时形式：am, is, are。
(2) 动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has。
(3) 其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形和第三人称单数形式;一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式;而现在完成时的谓语基本构成是“助动词have/ has+过去分词”。
3.时间状语不同一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, on Sundays, in the morning/afternoon/evening等;一般过去时通常与yesterday, last week, two years ago, just now, in 2002 等表示过去的时间状语连用;而现在完成时则常与just, already, ever, never等副词和these days, this week, since…, for…等表示一段时间的状语连用。
We play football in the afternoon. 我们在下午踢足球。
(一般现在时)Did you see the film last night? 昨晚你看过这部电影吗?He has lived in Beijing for 8 years. 他在北京住了8年了。
【话题写作】假设你是玲玲，你的美国笔友Jane在写给你的信中，介绍了美国卡通人物的情况，请你根据以下提示给她回复一封信。
提示：1. 美国的一些卡通人物也为许多中国孩子所熟知，如唐老鸭、米老鼠、汤姆与杰瑞。
2. 中国也制作了许多动画片。
在所有中国的动画人物中，你最喜欢机智勇敢的猴王(Monkey King)与哪吒(Nezha),因为不管多么凶恶的(ferocious)敌人总能被他们战胜。
要求：80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Jane,Thank you for telling me so much about cartoon characters from America. Some of the characters you told me are also familiar to Chinese kids. For example, Donald Duck, Mickey Mouse, Tom and Jerry are well known to almost every child in China.China has also produced many cartoon TV plays or movies. Among all the Chinese cartoon characters, I like Monkey King and Nezha best because they are brave and clever. They can beat all their enemies, no matter how ferocious they are. I believe you will fall in love with them if you see them one day.Yours, Lingling。