【必考题型精练】专题05 短文填空12篇(名校模拟+地区真题)-中考英语复习(重庆专用)
人教版九年级英语全册 期末复习 短文填空专练 12篇(包含答案)
九年级英语期末复习-----短文填空专项练习（1）A girl riding a bike hit and scratched（刮）a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at a road sign. That poor 1 was Zhang Yu, an 18-year-old college student from Yunnan Province. Instead of running away, she 2 to wait for the owner. She made that decision just 3 she wanted to say sorry for the accident.Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming, the 4 of the car, saw her standing beside his car. Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor 5 , he was deeply moved.He told her that she didn’t need to 6 any money. Hearing the words, Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked him sincerely.The heartwarming moment didn’t 7 there. Li Qiang was Song Ming’s boss. After hearing their story, he was 8 deeply moved. He told the story to his workers and announced, “It is great that Song Ming didn’t ask Zhang Yu to pay, and I would like to help her to complete her college education.”9 the following three years , Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities. By the time she left college, she got a job at Li Qiang’s factory. 10 excited her most.One good turn deserves another.（2）In my opinion, my father always cares about me and stands by my side. He is the “VIP” in my life. Now I want to 1 some stories between us.When l was a kid, my father was often 2 . I spent a lot of time with my grandmother. At that time I could really be called a naughty（淘气的）girl.1 don’t know 3 my father couldn’t just stay at home and play with me like other children’s fathers. All my memory 4 my father in the childhood, his love and his care were contained in those pieces of candy.As time 5 by, I studied in a boarding school（寄宿学校）. And one day l tol d my father on the phone that I missed my mother’s 6 very much. To my surprise, when I was preparing to go to bed, one of my roommates told me that 7 was calling me. I ran out and saw that my father was there, outside of the gate of the dormitory （宿舍）, with a lunch box in his hand. I went towards him and he 8me that lunch box. His face was filled with tiredness（疲倦）by the long 9 . Without saying anything, he disappeared in the dark. Back to the dormitory I couldn’t help crying.So, as you know my father loves me very much. I also know that your father is loving you in his own way, 10 . Remember to be good to him, forever.（3）Last night when we were watching TV at home, everything went black suddenly. All the lights in our flat 1 off, including the TV. Mum took out the candles and Dad went out to see what was going on. One advantage of living in a tall building is that you always have help nearby. 2 I went to ask our next-door neighbour, Mr.Smith for help. With a candle in his hand, Mr. Smith 3 the door. Uh-oh! He didn’t have lights, either. I discovered that all the buildings in our neighbourhood were 4 . Our neighbours went downstairs and began chatting outside. They were not worried at 5 .Then we heard a frightening sound after a bright flash of lightning. It started to rain 6 in no time. In order to get some information about what would go on next, Mr. Smith turned on the battery-powered 7 . The weatherman said that the terrible storm was the 8 of all the problems. It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning. That was the reason why the lights suddenly 9 out before the rain came. Finally, the lights came back with the help of the workers from the power station. We cheered loudly. 10 was very happy. Sometimes some events could make it possible for the neighbours to have a chance to be together.（4）One day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one, too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and 2 a beautiful one.With the string（线）in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel（线轴）. Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which made the son much happier.However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. 5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly high er. Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite itself can’ t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 7 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and 8 us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things 9 support us most. We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the 10 of these things.（5）Li Xiang is a 13-year-old boy from Anhui province. He came to Dongguan in the summer of 2012. Now he 1 in a middle school here. His parents are both workers in a factory. They are very busy and have no time to 2 care of him. So he often stays at home to play computer games 3 he is free. Last term he finished the end-of-year exams, he got 4 in math. He was afraid because his mother always asked him to study hard. When he got home and handed the paper to his mother.How 5 his mother was! Li Xiang put down his head. His mother scolded him fiercely. Li Xiang loved his mother, so he made up his mind to make a great 6 .In order not to let her mother 7 , he made a plan to study hard . He thought if he got high marks that would give his mother 8 big surprise. From then on, Li Xiang worked very hard. And last week I heard that he got 100 in the 9 . How happy his parents are!From this story we know that if we study 10 enough, we can get good grades. In this way we can enter a good secondly middle school and find a way to the university.（6）Lei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier（快递员）from Hunan Province, got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition. He 1 other competitors, including a master’s degree（硕士学位）graduate from Beijing University, in the third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on CCTV on April 4, 2018.“My interest in ancient poems 2 as early as I was six years old. My father hoped I would grow up to be a man 3 keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind,” the courier said.In 2001, the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his 4 time, since he didn’t make much money. The young man also developed a habit of reciting 5 he likedand writing them down after returning home.Though Lei works 6 a fast food courier in Hangzhou later, his love for poems never died. Even on his busiest work days, he 7 any available moment to recite poems. “For example, I am used to reciting poems when I 8 for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but 9 makes my job less boring. As for my future plan, I will stick to reading 10 reciting poems,” Lei said.(7)David was a student in Grade Three in No. 2 Middle School. He didn’t study 1 and got bad grades in all the subjects. His parents were always 2 about this problem. They tried their best to think of any way to help him out, but they 3 because their son wouldn’t listen to them and do as they told. By and by, his parents weren’t 4 with him. When they received his test report each time, they easily became 5 . They thought this was not good for their health.So, in order to keep them cool and healthy, his father bought a book called “How to 6 being angry” and read it every day. Last Tuesday, David h ad an English test again. Of course, he didn’t pass it. What’s more, he even7 zero this time. When he got home after class, his father was 8 the book in the sofa. He handed the paper to his father with two hands. David was 9 because he didn’t know what would happen next. As soon as his father saw the score on the paper, he was too angry to control 10 . He put down the book and decided to give him a lesson. Do you know what will happen? Please work in pairs and make up your own ending.（8）Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 1 in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 2 than playing with his little daughter in his free time.Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 3 the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up 4 to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked（窒息）on a small piece of pear and her face 5 purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly.Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 6 without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats（轻拍）on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear 7 of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was 8 .Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 9 life. In his mind, helping others is just helping 10 . He hoped more people could volunteer to help thepeople in need if possible.（9）Several years ago, in 2010, John finished high school. But to his sadness, he didn’t get 1 chance to go to university. He had to go back home or had a second year life in Senior 3. He asked 2 :“What should I do and what can I do?” He tho ught if he continued his school life, his family would burden too much because his family was a little 3 . What’s more, he didn’t know whether he could pass the entrance exam the next year. At last he 4 up his mind to leave school and began to be a farmer. His parents disagreed 5 him. But John persuaded them to do it with him in the end. He made a specific plan to grow 6 .In the following three years, He got up early and went to his farm to do the farm work. But to make a dream come true was not so 7 . He came across many difficulties while he was growing fruits. However, he 8 give up and kept trying. In 2013, his fruits had a good harvest. And all the fruits could sell well at a good 9 . He achieved his dream at last.Now, he is famous and many people come to 10 his farm every day. He is a successful businessman now. He always tells the visitors if you have a dream, stick to it and never give up. You may be the next successful John.（10）Last autumn during the Diwali break（排灯节）, we go on a trip to Yunnan. I never had the chance to 1 the snow mountains before, so I was very excited and packed my luggage（行李）quickly. Then we got everything 2 for the journey. From Delhi we traveled by bus to Kullu.Kullu is a famous 3 of interest. It is famous for its Kullu Caps and Dussehra festival. We stayed in Kullu for two 4 . We went out every day and enjoyed the sight of the hills. There were four 5 with us. We formed small groups and each group went with a teacher.In a store, nearly everyone 6 a Kullu cap as a gift for the family. Then by Jeep we moved ahead to Manali.Manali is on the bank of river Vyas. It is one of 7 loveliest places, full of apple trees and great natural beauty. I felt happy to see the nature. With the bright colorful flowers, the clouds sailing across the 8 and the snow at the top of the high mountains in the distance, my heart was full 9 joy. We stayed there for four days and enjoyed every minute of our stay. Time passed very 10 and we left again for Delhi. The memory of my visit to Kullu－Manali is still fresh in my mind.（11）Do you like shopping? Last winter vocation I went 1 with a good friend of mine. I would like to buy a pair of 2 . We went to the biggest shopping mall in the center of our city. After we went through many shoes shops, luckily, I 3 a cool and fashionable kind of shoes. I 4 them on and they fitted me very well. I liked them very much and decided to buy this pair. But to my5 , the price was much too high, and they cost 300 yuan. I knew I couldn’t6 it at that time because my family was not rich. I couldn’t spend so much money on the shoes. I was very sad and came back home.7 my way home, my friend told me that I could come to that shop again during the Spring Festival. As everyone knew that many clothes would be sold at the discounted8 . I became excited when I heard this, and I did as my friend told me. Finally I got it for only 150 yuan. How9 I was!After this I know that if we want to buy new clothes, we could wait until a holiday comes. Because of the discounted price, we could buy more clothes with 10 money. We could save a lot of money by shopping like this!（12）For many Americans, summer time means cooking, eating and enjoying American barbecue. Barbecue, or BBQ for short, is a style of cooking meat at 26 low temperature for a long time.27 not all American barbecue is the same. Many people 28 American barbecue into four main styles: Carolina-style, Memphis-style, Kansas City-style and Texas-style. Each is named after the 29 where the style was formed.Mike Sargent recently drove almost 2,500 kilometers from Texas to Washington, D.C., to compete in a BBQ competition. Mike says 30 home state makes the best barbecue. But he adds, “The style of barbecue across the nation is totally 31 . Each state or city has its own style. And it’s interesting to see, you know, because it tells us 32 the culture of a certain place.But barbecue is not about the competition. It is about eating. If cooked right, barbecued meat falls off the bone. You do not need to use a fork 33 knife to eat it. Usually, you can eat with your hands.In summer, Americans often invite friends and family members over for a barbecue. They cook 34 outside on a grill and prepare side dishes as well.Mike says everybody in Texas has a grill in the backyard. “My dad taught me how to cook on the grill 35 I was young, and that’s where I found mypassion for it.”参考答案：（1）1 girl 2 decided 3 because 4 owner 5 family6 pay7 end8 also9 During 10 That（2）1 share 2 busy 3 why 4 about 5 went6 dishes7 someone8 gave9 trip 10 too（3）1 turned 2 So 3 opened 4 dark 5 all6 heavily7 radio8 cause9 went 10 Everyone（4）1 colorful 2 bought 3 flying 4 higher 5 Slowly6 but7 decision8 stopping9 that 10 importance（5）1 studies 2 take 3 when 4 zero 5 angry6 change7 down8 a9 exam 10 hard（6）1 beat 2 started 3 who / that 4 spare / free 5 poems6 as7 used8 wait9 also 10 and（7）1 well 2 worried 3 failed 4 patient 5 angry6 avoid7 got8 reading9 afraid 10 himself（8）1 worked 2 happier 3 cleaning 4 quickly 5 turned6 arm(s)7 out8 saved9 baby’s 10 himself（9）1 the 2 himself 3 poor 4 made 5 with6 fruits7 easy8 didn’t9 price 10 visit（10） 1 visit 2 ready 3 place 4 days 5 teachers6 bought7 the8 sky9 of 10 quickly（11）1 shopping 2 shoes 3 saw / found 4 tried 5 surprised6 afford7 On8 price9 happy 10 less（12）1 a 2 But 3 divide 4 place 5 his6 different7 about8 or9 meat 10 when。
专题05短文填空
专题05 短文填空（2023年陕西省统考中考真题）短文填空:（共10小题, 计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。
）Nature is wonderful. It ____41____ our best teacher. It teaches us a lot and we are born to learn from it to solve ____42____. For example, scientists used what they saw in nature to improve our way of travelling. In days of highspeed train research and ____43____, scientists were once faced with a noise problem. The trains pushed air through tunnels at ____44____ speeds. So, when a train came out of a tunnel, it could be very, very ____45____. However, kingfisher birds hardly make a sound when they get into lakes or rivers. Engineers ____46____ a clever idea. They changed the front of the trains to match the shape of the kingfisher. Then the air could ____47____ pass over the trains. The problem was solved!The kingfisher ____48____ example is just one that we learned from nature. Scientists study the smart models that nature can ____49____. Then they use their wisdom(智慧) and imagination to design new products. Nature provides us with ____50____ possibilities to find wonderful ways to improve our lives. Learning from nature knows no bounds(永无止境)!【答案】41. is 42. problems 43. development 44. high 45. noisy 46. got 47. easily 48. bird’s/birds’ 49. offer 50. endless【41题详解】句意：它是我们最好的老师。
(18)短文填空-2024年中考英语真题专项汇编
（18）短文填空——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编一、【2024年吉林长春中考真题】Westwood National Park is a very huge national park. It is well-known ①_____ its fascinating scenes and many kinds of animals, especially bears. It is one of my favorite ②_____ (place) to take photos.I will never forget that afternoon. Birds flew over the ③_____ (peace) lake. The mountains④_____ (cover) with white snow. With the camera held to my eye, I was recording the amazing picture. All of a sudden, I found two baby bears far away running after each other ⑤_____ (happy). Sometimes they stopped to look around; sometimes one rubbed (蹭) against the other’s back. They had a lot of fun playing in ⑥_____ sun. At that moment, I completely lost myself in the sweet environment. How I wished that time could stand still! I really hoped ⑦_____ (catch) the warm scene with my camera and I did it. After a while, I ⑧_____ (hear) a loud roar (吼叫) from the mother bear. The two baby bears stood up quickly ⑨_____ ran back to the forest. I was so lucky that I could take such a picture.The photo always reminds ⑩_____ (I) that the real beauty is “nature” in nature.二、【2024年湖南长沙中考真题】Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It ①_____(mark) the end of thewinter season and the beginning of spring. According to tradition, people like togive flowers and fruits ②_____ each other during Chinese New Year, becausethey carry many special ③_____(meaning). They represent (象征) the earthcoming back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.Orchids (兰花) come in many colors, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are believed ④_____(represent) love and beauty. Orchids say, “Wish you to be ⑤_____(luck), successful and happy.” During the holiday period, this plant is a must.Peonies (牡丹) are like soft clouds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can brighten up someone’s day. Red peonies ⑥_____(give) to people to show love and care. Peonies say, “You are special to me.” They are also a symbol of wealth and ⑦_____(rich).Kumquats (金橘), with ⑧_____(they) golden color, ate a symbol of wealth and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds like “gold orange”, which connects kumquats with richness. This small fruit tree is often presented in pairs.The apple, with its bright colors ⑨_____ round shape, represents peace and harmony (和谐). In fact, the word for “apple” in Chinese sounds like “peace”. ⑩_____(certain), apples make great gifts.三、【2024年内蒙古赤峰中考真题】The Country fair (集市) is a common form of trading in China.In my hometown, Chifeng, there ①_____ fairs early in the morning. They are very popular. Foods, fruits, vegetables, clothes and daily necessities are displayed along both sides ②_____ the road. The fairs are open for just 2 or 3 hours, so people often get ③_____ very early. They are very excited to do this kind of shopping.In ④_____ last month of the lunar year, the fairs are busier than usual. Goods for the Spring Festival are found there. Families often do the shopping together. They buy delicious food, pictures, duilian and so on. It is the happiest moment for kids. Their parents often buy some fireworks for ⑤_____. This is what happiness is about.四、【2024年广东深圳中考真题】Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal School. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he ①_____(develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team’s ②_____ (six) win in a row and his second time winning the first prize. “I ③_____ (introduce) to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me ④_____ (try)it,” said Ole. When he was asked the secret of his success, he replied, “There is no ‘I’, ⑤_____ only ‘we’. My teammates are international students coming ⑥_____ different countries. Before we became the champions, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes with drumbeat.At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know ⑦_____ the problem lay. However, with continuous effort, we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in ⑧_____ circle and cheer loudly. “Taking part in this sport, we realized the ⑨_____ (important) of cooperation. We trained hard, each stroke bringing us a closer to understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival,” said Ole ⑩_____ (proud).五、【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】After some warm-up activities, Zhang Hanliang starts her martial (武术的) art exercises in the morning. To promote (推广) martial arts to more people, Zhang and her team ①_____(make) many ②_____(tradition) Chinese martial art videos in the past few years. ③_____(million) of people watched the videos. “I hope that more and more people will feel the beauty of ④_____(do) Chinese kung fu.” said Zhang.Zhang has practiced martial arts for over 20 years. ⑤_____(she) love for martial arts ⑥_____(come) from her family. After Zhang had practiced at home for a few years, her father sent her to a sports school. At that time, Zhang was the ⑦_____(young) child to learn martial arts at the school, but she practiced very hard. “I would keep ⑧_____(practice) after daily training every day.” Zhang said.In 2007, Zhang began to teach martial arts. Besides her job at the university, Zhang ⑨_____(work) to promote the martial arts to foreigners now. She has been invited to many foreign countries to give lessons on it. “Martial arts can be a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and other countries,” said Zhang. She wished more and more people ⑩_____(know) and love martial arts.六、【2024年山东滨州中考真题】The year 2024 celebrates the Chinese Year of the Dragon. It isrespected as a ①_____(luck) year, full of hope for all.Chinese people respect the dragon, and even see themselves as thedescendants (后代) of the dragon. In Chinese culture, the dragon is asymbol of power and good luck. People believe it controls the water and brings a good harvest. So they ②_____ (admire) the dragon since ancient times. And people who are born in the dragon year are thought to be confident and unafraid to take risks.But how did the dragon become one of the twelve ③_____ (animal) in the Chinese zodiac (生肖)? According to the legend, there was a party, the order of the zodiac animals would be decided by the order in which they arrived. The dragon, although it had the ability ④_____ (fly), didn’t come first because it stopped to make rain for farmers on ⑤_____ (it) way. So, it was the ⑥_____ (five) one to arrive.To show great respect towards the dragon, Dragon Dance ⑦_____ (start) by the Chinese during the Han Dynasty. Now it has been spread all over the world. The length of dragons can be 50 to 70 meters because people believe that the ⑧_____ (long) the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. But a small group ⑨_____ (not run) a very long dragon because it needs great human power, much money, and special skills.The dragon is not just an animal in the Chinese zodiac, it’s also a powerful symbol that is rooted (根植) ⑩_____ (deep) in Chinese history and customs.七、【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】The theme parks in the world are popular because they have their own character IPs (知识产权), such as Mickey Mouse and Harry Potter. According to ①_____ research report, IP is the “heart” of a theme park. ②_____(develop) China’s own IPs, some theme parks make good use of traditional Chinese culture, and others focus on films about Chinese ③_____(story).It is ④_____(encourage) that the Chinese cultural industry (产业) has been taking a big step increative works. For example, some famous theme parks have opened in Shanghai and Beijing ⑤_____(recent). It’s happy to see that some Chinese culture has been welcomed in the parks.Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared ⑥_____ movies and TV dramas. For example, the Chinese film Chang’an Son Wan Li became в success thanks to the Chinese ink paintings, ancient poems ⑦_____ high technology in it. Besides, Mulan, which ⑧_____(produce) уears ago, helped traditional Chinese culture to be learned by the world.Traditional Chinese culture ⑨_____(provide) special experiences for the entertainment industry. The key lies in new ideas. With the help of high technology, China can develop ⑩_____(it) traditional cultural IPs und It will have world-class theme parks in the coming years.八、【2024年山东烟台中考真题】Mooncakes are one of the most popular foods during the Mid-Autumn Festival. But let’s be honest: not many of us really like to eat them, mainly ①_____ theyare made in factories and often several months old by the time they②_____(buy), Now here’s the thing: homemade mooncakes. They’reamazing, whether you’re eating them ③_____(you) or giving them toyour friends as gifts. Yes, they require a lot of effort, but they’re worthit.④_____(produce) mooncakes, you’ll need a mold (模具). Molds are available indifferent sizes and depths. I usually use a traditional large ⑤_____(wood) mold. But aplastic mold in a similar size will do just fine.Before cooking. I prepare several kinds of ingredients (原料) and make them into balls separately. The key to ⑥_____(mnke) proper mooncakes is to gather each ball in layers (层). In my way, the middle ball is made of nut (坚果) pieces. The ⑦_____(two) layer is made of mashed red bean mixed with sugar, which is lastly covered with n layer of pastry (油酥面团). It is then pressed into a mold and carefully taken out into the oven.It’s important to follow the cooking ⑧_____(instruction) carefully. To prevent breaking up, Ifirst cook mooncakes ⑨_____ a high temperature to set the pattern and shape. Then, I lower the temperature and remove them ⑩_____(regular) to brush the surface with egg wash.Just look at my mooncakes! Not bad, right?参考答案一、1．答案：for; places; peaceful; were covered; happily; the; to catch; heard; and; me解析：①句意：它以其迷人的景色和多种动物，尤其是熊而闻名。
2024年江苏省中考英语名校模拟真题分类训练完形填空10篇(10空题)(含解析)
Joseph: Well, another thing that can be funny is Finnish food. One day, soon after getting to Finland, I felt like having something sweet. I went into the comer shop and I saw that there were freshly baked doughnuts on thebread counter. “Excellent!” I thought, and I chose a big doughnut to sink my teeth into. But imagine my19when I discovered that it was filled with meat!
Kirsten: Talking about Finns and Finland, what do you guys think about living here11?
Edwina: I must tell you guys that I was quite pleasantly surprised at the weather when I first arrived here in the middle of12. The temperature was minus 15. I thought I was going to die! But I don’t freeze13in Finland, because all the buildings are so well heated. I freeze more in Scotland than I do here.
仁爱科普版九年级英语上学期期中专项复习专题05：短文填空试卷(含答案)
专题05 短文填空试卷（含答案）--期中专项复习九年级英语上学期仁爱科普版阅读下面短文,根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入恰当的单词。
每个空只能填一个词。
Motuo lies in the south of the Himalayas in Tibet. It is known a 1 the “Natural Museum of Tibet”. It is home to all kinds of mountains, rivers, waterfalls, plants and animals. Its 2 (special) geographic location (地理位置) makes it a beautiful place. It was one of the 3 (hard) places to reach and was the last city in China without a highway.The construction (施工) of the first highway to Motuo 4 (start) in the 1960s. However, it was not completed until over 50 years later. In 2014, the construction of its 5 (two) highway-the Paimo Highway started. In October 2022, the construction of the main body of the highway was completed.They are great engineering projects. In this area, earthquakes and heavy rains happened very 6 (often). There could be falling rocks or even landslides (滑坡). People must build many walls and nets to protect the two highways. Another challenge w 7 the snow. Large amounts of snow sometimes destroyed rocks and roads. As a result, the construction of the highways to Motuo was stopped several times. To solve this problem, people built a tunnel (隧道) that goest 8 the mountain area.The two highways stand for the Chinese 9 (spirit) of “never giving up”. They are ways to connect Motuo to the outside world and show how China 10 (care) about people in the far areas.阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
中考英语专题复习：短文填空 专项练习题 30篇(含答案)
中考英语专题复习：短文填空专项练习题30篇1Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,” he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“ See what you are doing! You bad boy!”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________2More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________3It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice (注意) their danger. Schoolboys first pick up little___4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they getbigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________4Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.” when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ , so I should learn how to work with _______8____people and know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my ____9___ should be all right and know comfortable. Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the___10____ things means that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________5The computer was one of the most important_____1___of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller ___2_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a ____3___machine in china, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is changing. In 1984, Deng Xiaoping ___4____two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons _____5____start from child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai _____6____all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their ___7______comptuers at home. With the help of internet, they can send and ________8_____messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more, quickly. Now computers are____9____used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s_____10____, so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________6Climbing a mountain is hard work, but one step after another finally brings a person to the_____1_____. Along the way, he can stop and look___2_____. And the ______3____he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___4______everything.Now learning _____5____language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture very ______6____from the one of your own. This will make you richer,____7_____in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair ___8_______through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to __9_____the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_____10____in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________7A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china. The radio says that___1_____ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, flood caused by terrible___2______in the past weeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing. The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the____3_____few days. In Changsha, water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _____4_____ the danger life. In Guangdong, at ______5______21 people have been killed, while three were____6_____hurt and 7 went missing____7___ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday. The cities of Shaoguan ,Meizhou and Heyuan_____8_____hardest hit and many people were left homeless.About 620 million yuan has been lost in the floods. The local government of Guangdong has sent something_____9______to Meizhou, Heyuan and Shaoguan to help people who had lost homes build their _____10______again. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________8When Martin was a small boy , he lived in the a little town of Holtham. Then , he thought the town was a big___1_____. When Martin went back to Holtham last week , he thought“ it’s a small town!” Holtham has changed little during the ____2____forty years. ____3____Martin has changeda lot. He has ____4____into a man. He is now in his ____5_____age. His thoughts are a man’s thoughts, and He sees things through a____6____eyes. Martin ___7____in Holtham for five hours, He walked from street____8_____street. He could see no friends. Was Holtham then a town of strangers? No , Martin suddenly____9____it al, Only he ____10____was a stranger in the town.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________9One day, Mark Twain_____1_____his father that he had ___2______the rule of the school. According to the rule, he had to ___3______for five dollars or was ____4____before the whole school. His father said it was too bad to_____5_____their family shamed in front of the whole school. His ____6_____to give Mark Twain five dollars to _____7____ over the teacher. But before_____8______him the money, he gave him a good beating. As he ___9_____one beating at home and had got used of it, he decided to ___10______another beating at school and kept the five dollars. Thus he earned his first bit of money in his life.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________10I often by train to some____1____of interest. This summer I decided to take a train trip to the countryside. I got on the train and ____2______a seat by the window. When the bell rang, the train started moving. The train moved along_____3___and gradually gained______4____. We went through a number of tunnels, crossed some bridges and traveled in the countryside. It was a _____5_____day and the scenery outside was ______6_____. There were fields everywhere. We could see farmers working____7_____in the fields. Some children who were playing under trees waved to us as the train went by. The train ____8_____ over a bridge under which a group of ducks were enjoying themselves. They were frightened by the noise of our train and __9_______off. I looked out of the window, after while, I closed my eyes and started to make ___10______for my next holiday.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________11Children’s schooling is changing very fast today. In the past, teachers_____1______children sitting for hours. They made them remember____2___kinds of things. In other ______3_____, the children had to go on repeating things until they knew them” by heart”. Today, many teachers want to know if it is _____4_____to make children learn at all. They say you can ___5_____help them learn. They say you must let children learn and find out things by____6____. But for these children, school is a kind of prison(监狱). They are there only because their_______7_______make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets them_____8_______. Many of them want to find work, but the law(法律) will not let them work until they reach a certain ___9______. And so , they have to stay in school. Often they do not learn anything at all and___10_____every moment. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________12The men came to London for holidays. They came to a very large hotel and ___1_____in a room on the forty-fifth floor. One day they__2______ to a theatre and came____3____to the hotel very late. “I’m sorry,” said the waiter of the hotel,“ but our lift doesn’t work tonight.” One of _____4______said to his two friends, “we have to _____5__up to our room. It’s very difficult. I think I know how to make it easier. On our way to the room, I shall tell you _____6____jokes, john will sing us some songs. Then you Peter will tell us some____7_______stories.” So they began to walk toward their room. Tom told them many jokes. John sang some songs. At last they came to the fortieth floor. They were tired and _____8___to have a rest. “well,” said Tom, “Peter, will you tell us a ____9______story with a sad end?” “ I shall tell you a sad story,” said Peter. “it’s short, but it is sad enough. We left key in the __10_____room just now. what shall we do?”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________13Many people like to play_____1_______. Here is one. It make your classmates______2____. And it is ____3_____, too. For this trick you need a five-fen coin and a piece of paper. On the paper draw a ____4_____smaller than the coin. Then cut out the little circle you drew just now. now givethe paper and coin to one of your friends. Ask him or her to ___5_______through the hole but do not get the paper _______6_______. Of course he or she can’t do it. Then ask your friend to give you back the paper and the coin, and tell him that you will show him _____7______to do the trick. Put your finger through the hole and push the coin_____8_____your finger. It will be ___9_______to you have pushed the coin____10___the hole in the paper!1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________14A bee went to a river to drink. As it was _____1_____, the bee was carried away by the running water. A kind bird saw that the bee was in danger. It picked a leaf off the tree and threw it into the ____2_____in front of the bee. The bee climbed onto the leaf, and it was _____3____safely to the land. The bee___4_____the bird a lot and then flew away. Not long_______5___that,a bird was sitting on the branch of the tree. It did not_____6___a man was shooting(射击) at it. But bee saw_____7___the man was doing. So it flew __8_____ the man’s eye and stung(刺)him. The pain(疼痛) in the man’s eye was so ____9_____that he was not able to shoot the bird, and the bird flew away. In this_________, the bee, whose life had been saved by the bird, was able to save life of the bird.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________15Once a ____1______German writer visited Japan, he was ______2_____to give a lecture ____3_____of students. Most of them couldn’t _______4___spoken German, so he had to have an interpreter(口译)。
中考英语复习临考前短文综合填空15篇试题(共16页)
中考英语复习临考前短文(duǎn wén)综合填空15篇202101Can animals be made to work for us ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be t____ to do a number of simple jobs .They s____ that in a film or on TV we may see elephants , monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing a lot of things .If you w_____ carefully , you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for d____ them . The scientists say that many d_____ animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat .Of course, as we know , dogs can be used to guard a house ,and elephants can be used to do some heavy j___ . And we can also teach animals to work inf____ .Apes ,for example have b____ used in America to help make cars and scientists b_____ that these monkeys may one day get in crops and e____ drive trains .KEYS:1taught , say , watch , doing , different ,jobs , factories , been , believe , even .202102Do you have a pet? Are you i_____ in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors.They are oftenc_____“vets 〞. Many of them work in animal h_____. Others may work on farms or at a z_____. Some study animal diseases and try to find w_____ to keep the animals from getting i______. They do studies in m_____ for animals.Vets listen to an animals’s h______. They check its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They o______ on animals when they need to. They may give the animals shots(注射) and tell the pets’ o_____ what food is best.KEYS:2interested ,called , hospitals , zoo , ways ,ill , medicine , heart , operate , owners .202103When I was walking down the street one day , I s______ a small bag on the ground . I picked it up and opened it to see w_______ I could find out the owner’s name . There was n_______ inside it except some dollars and a pictureof a woman and a young girl about twelve years old . I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station . Before I left , the policeman wrote down my name and my a_______ . He thought the owner might want to thank me .That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle . They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us . Her face was familiar , but I couldn’t r_______ where I had seen her . D________ our talk , the young woman happened to say that she had l_______ her bag that afternoon . All at once I remembered w_______ I had seen her . She was the young girl in the photo . though she looked now much o______ than the girl in the picture . She was very s_______ , of course , when I told her about the bag . After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag . The policeman said to me , “It’s a wonderful thing . You found not only the bag , but also the owner of the bag .〞1_________ 2_____________3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________KEYS:3saw , whether , nothing , address , remember ,During , lost , where , older , surprised .202104Only mother love is true love. It gives e_________ everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible.In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and n__________ and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old e__________ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the t_______ . On cold winter days, she always tells you to p_______ on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little b_________ . She always feels worried about you at home. She u________ knows about you study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well at school , you will see the brightest s__________ on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w________ ! We will r____________ Mother Love for ever!1_________ 2__________ 3___________ 4__________ 5 __________6_________ 7__________ 8___________ 9__________ 10 __________KEYS:41. everyone / everybody2. night3. enough4. time5. put6. breakfast7. usually8. smile9. world 10. remember202105Seumas Mcsporran is a very b____ man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman , a policeman ,a fireman , a taxi driver , a school-bus driver , a boatman ,an ambulance man , an accountant , a petrol attendant , a barman , and an undertaker .Also , he and his wife , Margaret , have a shop and a small hotel.Seumas l_____ and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in s_____ 150 tourists come byb_____ every day.Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makesb_____ for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s children tos_____ . At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Margaret in the s_____ .He says：“Margaret likes being busy,too.Wen_____ have holidays and we don’t like w_____ television. In the eveningMargaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P_____ our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.〞1.__________ 2 ___________ 3 ____________ 4 ____________ 5___________6.__________ 7 ___________ 8 ____________ 9 ____________ 10___________KEYS:51. busy2. lives3. summer4. boat5. breakfast6. school7. shop8. never9. watching 10. Perhaps202106Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable . If you go to a good s________ , no assistant will c ome near to you and say , “Can I h______ you ?〞You needn’t buy a________ you don’t want . You may try to find out where the book you want is . But if you w_______ , the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away . It seems that he is not interested i_____ selling any books at all .There is a story which t_______ us about a good shop . A medical student found a very useful book in a shop , but it is too expensive for him to b______ . He couldn’t get it from the library , e_______ . So every afternoon he wentthere to r______ a little at a time . One day , however , he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him . To his s________ , the assistant pointed to the book in a corner , “I put it there so as not to be sold out .〞said the assistant . Then he let the student go on with his reading .1 _________2 _________3 ___________4 __________5 __________6 _________7 _________8 ___________9 __________ 10 __________KEYS:6store , help , anything , want , in ,tells , buy , either , read , surprise .202107( S=salesgirl ; H=Han mei )S: Good morning. Can I help you ?H: Yes. I ______ this blouse last week, but there's something wrong with it. When I _____ it, the colours ran. I can't _____ it now. I want you to _____ this blouse or give me my _____ back.S: Let me see. Did you wash it in _____ water ?H: Of course not.S: It ______ as if it hasn't been washed following the _______ .Did you leave it in water ______ you washed it ?H: No, I didn't do that, ______. I didn't put it cold water until I washed it.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. ____________5.___________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. ____________ 10.___________KEYS:7bought , washed , wear , change , money ,hot , looks/seems , instruction(s) , before , either ,202108When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours. As a f_______ (1) you must be c_______ (2) in the streets, because the trafficd______ (3) on the left. You must look to the right and then the left before you cross a street.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very b______ (4). traffic is most d_______ (5) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to take care, too. Always r______ (6) the traffic m ______ (7) on the left. You have to t______ (8) a look first or you will go to the w_______ (9) way.In many English cities there are big buses with two f______ (10). You can sit on the second one. From there you can see the city very well.1. __________ 2 __________ 3 __________ 4 __________ 5____________6. __________ 7 __________ 8 __________ 9__________ 10____________KEYS:81 foreigner2 careful3 drives4 busy5 dangerous6 remember7 moves8 take9 wrong 10 floors202109Which animal do we need m 1 ? Dogs? Horses? No! The a 2 to the question is cows.Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most importantk 3 of food.Suppose(假设(jiǎshè))that all the milk cows make in one year were puti 4 bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around the world 400 t 5 .That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used for d 6 and cooking. Most of it is u 7 to make butter cheese, ice cream and many other things. It takes many cows to give us thatm 8 milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about 1,500 quarts(夸脱)of milk a year. Now a fine cow mayg 9 more than 3,000 quarts in a year.Why do cows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The cows get better c 10 and better food.1．m 2．a 3．k 4．i 5．t6．d 7．u 8．m 9．g 10．cKEYS:91．most 2．answer 3．kinds 4．into 5．times6．drinking 7．used 8．much 9．give 10．care202110Here’s a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in colle ge . “When I was young , I often met t_________ (1) about what to do and what not to do . My grandmother told me not to worry about those things . Io________ (2) did them once a year or once a lifetime . I________ (3) , I should try to do well those things , and I do them every day . For example , I need to eat every day , so I should learn how to c________ (4) . I need to talk to o________ (5) every day , so I should learn how to work with d ________ (6) people and know how to s ________ (7) well . I walk every day , so my s_______(8) should be all right and comfortable . Every night I sleep , so mybed should let me have a good rest . Taking care of the e_________ (9) things m________ (10) that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things aswell .〞1.________2. __________3.___________4. ___________ 5 .______________6.________7. __________8.___________9. ___________ 10 .______________KEYS:101. trouble(s)2. only3. Instead4. cook5. others6. different7. speak8. shoes9. everyday 10. means202111Let me tell you a story . A good friend of mine lives with six hundred animals on an island . Ever s___1___ he left school , he has travelled all over the worldl___2___ for animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful a___3___ . The money for his books helps him top___4____ for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it ) , he f___5___ oil . He n___6___ money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy e___7___ water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it , it will be the e___8___ of his zoo an d his life’s work . So I think he will not tell anybody e ___9___ you and me about what he found —because oil and water can’t be p___10___ together . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?1. __________2. __________3. ____________4. ____________5._____________6. __________7. __________8. ____________9. ____________ 10._____________KEYS:111. since2. looking3. animals4.pay5. found6. needs7. enough8. end9. except 10. put202112Can animals be made to work for people ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs i_________ (1) of people . They say that at a circus 〔杂技场〕， for e__________(2) , we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animals doing q ________(3) skillful things . Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film . If you watch closely , you may find that the trainer 〔驯兽(xùn shòu)员〕 always g________(4) the animal some sugar o r a piece of fruit as a reward . The scientists say that many d_________ (5) animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f________ (6) doing that . Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to l__________(7) after a house , and soldiers in both old and modern t __________(8) have used geese to give warning 〔警报〕 by m _________(9) a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f ____________ (10) .1.___________2.___________3. ____________ 4 ._____________ 5.___________6.___________7.___________8. ____________9._____________ 10.___________1. instead2. example3. quite4.gives5. different6. for7. look8. times9. making 10. factories202113The u________ means the earth ,the sun , the moon and the stars and the space b________ them .Many of the stars are so f_____ away that we can not see them . The moon , our satellite , travels a______ the earth . It has already been visited b______ man from the earth . Man-made satellites have been sent up i______ space by many countries .They go round the earth . They are used for helping us to learn more a______ the earth , the weather and other things . They are also used for sending and r_______ messages . It makes peoplef_______ different countries understand each other much better . So people say the world itself is becoming a much s_____ place. People call the small place “the global village 〞.KEYS:13universe , between , far , around , by ,into , about , receiving , from , smaller .If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time , they will become weak ; when you start using them again , they will gradually 〔逐渐(zhújiàn)地〕become stronger again . Everybody knows this . Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s 1 with memory . When someone says that he has a good memory , he really means that he d 2 give it enough chance to become stronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak , we k 3 that it is his own fault . But if he tells us that he has a poor memory , many of us think that hisp 4 are to blame , and f 5 of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you e 6 found some people can’t read or write but they usually have b 7 memories ? This is b 8 they cannot read or write and they h 9 to remember things ; they cannot write them down in a little notebook . They must remember dates , names , songs and stories ; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory , l 10 from these people : practise remembering .1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______7. ______8. ______9. ______ 10. ______1. same2. doesn’t3. know4. parents5. few6. ever7. better8. because9. have 10. learn202115Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. Hedid not know h_____ to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.〞 The air hostess s_____ him the seat and told him to sit d_____ and fasten the seat belt. Shetold Henry not to m______ about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a little s______, but he didn’t need toworry about it b_______ many people felt like that. When the plane wasf_______ very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could e______ read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would b_____ food and drinks. Henry could e______ the flight and arrived home soon.1. __________2. __________3. ____________4. ____________5._____________6. __________7. __________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. _____________KEYS:15how, showed, down , move , strange ,because , flying, either, bring , enjoy内容总结（1）中考英语复习临考前短文综合填空15篇202101Can animals be made to work for us。
专题05 短文首字母填空-中考英语逆袭冲刺(上海专用)
2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺（三年真题热门考点提炼+名校最新模拟速递）专训（上海专用）专题05 短文首字母填空三年真题热门考点提炼A（2022·上海·统考中考真题）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。
Which would you rather spend your money on, an outing with friends or a pair of expensive shoes? It is my opinion that spending money on experiences brings greater happiness.My first r___1___ is that experiences make us different as we grow. We are not the result of the things we’ve bought. Instead, we are the result of everything we’ve seen and done. For example, getting expensive clothes didn’t c___2___ me as a person, but the camping trip last summer certainly did. It made me more independent.In addition, I p___3___ experiences because they bring people together. Sharing a new experience develops stronger relationships and creates long-lasting memories. Three years ago I met some teenagers on a study trip and now I am s___4___ in touch with them, but I hardly remember what I bought during the trip.My final point is that, although some people say it is a great j___5___ to own things, I think using the things you own is more pleasant. For example, I spend most of my spare money on new parts for my old mountain bike, but I love the experience of c___6___, not owning bike parts!To sum up, experiences make us who we are and develop stronger relationships. So next time before you pay for something, give it some s___7___ thought. Ask yourself, “Which will I spend my money on, an outing or a pair of shoes?”B（2021·上海·统考中考真题）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
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专题05 短文填空12篇（2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词。
使短文完整、通顺。
The Communist Youth League of China (CYLC共青团) is important to the Communist Party of China (CPC共产党). How to be a good member of the CYLC?Recently, there has been a sudden rise of COVID-19 cases in my city. Our local government, medical workers and community workers all worked ____1____ to help deal with it.My cousin, a college student and member of the CYLC, has volunteered to help in this fight ____2____ COVID-19. He helps send food and other groceries (杂货) to the residents (居民) in a locked-down apartment building. He ____3____ helps medical workers in testing for the virus (病毒). Sometimes he gets up as early as 4:00 a.m. and works till late at night. It’s tiring but he never thinks of giving up. His belief (信仰) ____4____ him to volunteer and help people in need.My cousin told me that from the moment he became a CYLC member, he ____5____ up his mind to spread positive energy. There’s always a ____6____ on his face. He believes it can make people feel happy and warm.For my cousin, being a CYLC member is not only an honor but also a responsibility. I think this is ____7____ Chinese youth should be like. Not all of us can do great things, ____8____ we can do small things to make a change. Let’s start with small things around us and try to make a contribution to the society.（2022·重庆大渡口·校考三模）A new guideline (指导方针) introduced by central authorities (中央政府) on July 24, 2021 has helped many children enjoy more free time ____9____ before. The guideline calls for reducing(减少) homework, improving the quality of education and regulating (规范) after-class activities, Xinhua reported.According to the guideline, children below the third grade will not have homework ____10____. It should take no more than ninety ____11____ for junior high school students to finish their homework every day.More than three quarters of children in Chinese cities ____12____ Grade 1 to 12 are taking private tutoring courses (私人辅导课程), Global Times reported.“Parents are ____13____ that if their children start behind, they will stay behind. Some training schools have taken advantage of (利用) parents’ worries to ____14____ money,” said Chen Xianzhe, a professor at South China Normal University. “The guideline is meant to calm (安抚) the worries of parents and society as a whole.”“But this does not mean the tutoring courses will completely disappear, since there are ____15____ exams,” said Chu Zhaohui, a senior researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences. One-on-one or one-on-two tutoring might see a rise.“Schools ____16____ improve their education quality; take the main responsibility for students’ education and not push them into tutoring courses,” Chu added.（2022·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
For students, exams are an important part in their learning life. It is natural to feel a little nervous about exams, especially when you’re under pressure (压力) from school or family. However, too much exam pressure can ____17____you to feel upset, and this might infuence your sleeping and eating habits.If you have any of these feelings and are worried that your exam pessure is strong, you are not ____18____. After all, according to a recent study, 54% of the students aged 13-18 in Asia are experiencing pressure when facing exams. Luckily, ____19____is something you can do.Firstly, let your friends and family know if you’re having a hard time and feeling bad, so they can be there to offer a listening ear and encourage you. You don’t have to go through this all by yourself. Keeping it to yourself will only make things even ____20____, so don’t be afraid to open up.Secondly, think about all the support you need, and be honest with yourself about it. You are allowed to ask for help. Tell your ____21____about your worries. They can give you some helpful advice ____22____they may have talked to lots of students with similar worries before.One more thing you can do is to be kind to ____23____. It can be helpful to write a list of things you have achieved so far, and you can also write down what other people like ____24____you. Treating yourself kindly is helpful.If you follow the advice above, I’m sure you will feel much better when exams come.（2022·重庆綦江·校联考模拟预测）At the National Library of China （中国国家图书馆，NLC）in Beijing, some repairers（修理工，维修者）are shaking off centuries of old dust （尘土，粉尘，灰尘）to repair the ancient books.Xie Jincheng, one of the repairers, has been doing this for about 10 years. However, he can only repair a few pages a day, and it sometimes ____25____ him several days to fix just one page. It takes quite a long time to ____26____ for the right paper to repair the books. “Sometimes it is impossible to get similar paper, so we need to process the paper ourselves,” Xie said.Du Weisheng is another repairer at the NLC．Ancient book repairing is a lifelong job for him. Du, 69, has worked as an ancient book repairer ____27____ 1974. He is happy to see young people ____28____ his team and choosing to stay. “They have good educational backgrounds, and bring a more scientific way to the book repairing,” Du said. In 2013, a training center was ____29____ up at the NLC to train more professional repairers.Now, the NLC is ____30____ to some of China’s best-known literary（文学的）treasures. Ithouses more than 3 million ancient Chinese books. It’s the biggest collection of its kind.Science and technology also helps with the protection of the ancient treasures. In 2016, a national-level database（数据库）of ancient Chinese books went online for public use. Nearly 21,000 copies of such books at the NLC are included in the database. Readers can read them ____31____ at any time without causing any danger to them.Thanks to the repairers and other worker sat the NLC, the public no longer have ____32____ finding these ancient books and they can know more about the fantastic ancient Chinese culture.（2022·重庆璧山·统考一模）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。