First aid重点单词讲解.ppt
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模板高一英语必修5Unit5Firstaid精品课件全套.ppt
• 而injure指在意外事故中受伤，如骨折、摔伤等。 • hurt指肉体上的伤害，也可指精神上的伤害，多指抽
象的概念。
• wound 通常指因割、刺、打、撕裂等而受的损伤， 特指战斗的刀枪伤。
• The bullet wounded the policeman in the left arm. • How many people were injured in the accident? • His words hurts her feelings badly.
.精品课件.
8
What has happened?
choking
.精品课件.
9
√ 1. If the person can cough, don’t do
anything.
2. If he/she can’t cough and is turning
√ blue in the face, make him /her
√ Put a bandage on the wound.
Apply pressure to reduce the
bleeding.
√
.精品课件.
6
What has happened?
a sprained ankle
.精品课件.
7
X 1. Massage the ankle to reduce the
Unit5 First Aid
.精品课件.
1
What is first aid?
First aid is the first kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.
象的概念。
• wound 通常指因割、刺、打、撕裂等而受的损伤， 特指战斗的刀枪伤。
• The bullet wounded the policeman in the left arm. • How many people were injured in the accident? • His words hurts her feelings badly.
.精品课件.
8
What has happened?
choking
.精品课件.
9
√ 1. If the person can cough, don’t do
anything.
2. If he/she can’t cough and is turning
√ blue in the face, make him /her
√ Put a bandage on the wound.
Apply pressure to reduce the
bleeding.
√
.精品课件.
6
What has happened?
a sprained ankle
.精品课件.
7
X 1. Massage the ankle to reduce the
Unit5 First Aid
.精品课件.
1
What is first aid?
First aid is the first kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.
Unit5 Firstaid 知识与要点课件新人教版必修5课件.ppt
They encouraged and aided him in his scientific studies. 他们在他的科研中鼓励他，帮助他。 We are collecting money in aid of the people who have lost their homes in the earthquake. 我们正集资以帮助那些在地震中失去家园的人。 One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his aid.一位车站工作人员见他有困难，便过来帮忙。
同类辨析 aid，assist与help
(1)aid指受助者处境困难或危险，急需“援助”或“救 助”，aid主要用于aid sb.(in doing sth./with sth.)结构中。
(2)assist着重指“协作”，受协助者同时在做这样的事， 常用于assist (sb.) in/with sth.或assist (sb.) in doing sth.。
表语为v.-ing形式，为使句式平衡，主语也应使用v.-ing形式，
所 以 B 不 合 适 。 treats 为 谓 语 动 词 形 式 ， 不 能 作 主 语 ；
treat】 A
4．apply vt.涂；敷；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用； 有效
重点 短语
first aid，fall ill，electric shock，squeeze out，over and over again，in place，a number of，put one's hands on，make a
difference
重点 句型
1.If possible，discuss what kind of first aid you should give in
unitfirstaidwords词汇讲解
也可指精神上的伤害，作vi.为疼痛。 • injure:多指由于意外事故而受伤。 • wound：指外伤，如枪伤、刀伤、创伤，尤
指战斗中受伤。
整理ppt
5. bleed vi. & vt. 流血； eg:1) If you cut your finger, it will bleed.
如果你割破手指，它会流血。 2) My heart bleeds for the victims of the air
Unit 5 First Aid
Language Points
整理ppt
1. aid n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助; first aid 急救
拓展: aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事; with the aid of…在…的帮助下; in aid of… 为帮助… be an aid to\for…对…有帮助 do\give\offer first aid进行急救 eg: A dictionary is an aid for learning a new
保暖或御寒，保持体内水分不过多流 失，正是皮肤让你感到冷热和疼痛，皮 肤还使你有触觉。
整理ppt
sense of touch触觉 其他表示各种感觉的词还有: sense of sight视觉； sense of hearing听觉； sense of taste味觉 sense of smell嗅觉； sense of humor 幽默感 sense of direction 方向感 sense of urgency紧迫感
because she has an accident. 5. They decided to __p_oi_s_o_n_ (毒杀) the
指战斗中受伤。
整理ppt
5. bleed vi. & vt. 流血； eg:1) If you cut your finger, it will bleed.
如果你割破手指，它会流血。 2) My heart bleeds for the victims of the air
Unit 5 First Aid
Language Points
整理ppt
1. aid n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助; first aid 急救
拓展: aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事; with the aid of…在…的帮助下; in aid of… 为帮助… be an aid to\for…对…有帮助 do\give\offer first aid进行急救 eg: A dictionary is an aid for learning a new
保暖或御寒，保持体内水分不过多流 失，正是皮肤让你感到冷热和疼痛，皮 肤还使你有触觉。
整理ppt
sense of touch触觉 其他表示各种感觉的词还有: sense of sight视觉； sense of hearing听觉； sense of taste味觉 sense of smell嗅觉； sense of humor 幽默感 sense of direction 方向感 sense of urgency紧迫感
because she has an accident. 5. They decided to __p_oi_s_o_n_ (毒杀) the
新人教版必修5Unit5Firstaid知识点课件
4. John __w_a_s__s_tu_d__y_in_g__ (study) in his room when he heard screaming.约翰正在屋子里学习， 突然听到尖叫声。
5. She _w__a_s_l_y_in__g_ (lie) in her front garden b__le_e_d_i_n_g__(bleed) very heavily.她正躺在前花 园的地上，流血不止。
阅读词汇
1. ray 2. basin 3. liquid 4. kettle 5. pan 6. stove 7. tissue 8. choke 9. barrier 10. bandage
n.液体 n.盆；盆地 n.光线；射线 n.平底锅；盘子 n.(水)壶；罐 n.绷带 n.炉子；火炉 n.屏障；障碍(物) vi.(使)噎住；(使)窒息 n.(生物)组织；手巾纸
Unit 5 First aid
词句基础过关 课文经典回顾 重点词汇讲练 写作句型仿写
词句基础过关
写作词汇
1. _p_o__u_r__ you a cup of tea给你倒杯茶 2. _t_r_e_a_t__ us like/as heroes对待我们像英雄 3. _a_p_p__ly__ pressure to the wounds按住伤口 4. as __fi_r_m___ as rock 坚如磐石 5. _s_q_u_e_e_z_e_ some juice from a lemon挤出一些柠
10. Cigarettes contain _p_o_i_s_o_n_o_u__s (poison) chemicals that can result in lung cancer. 在名词前作定语用形容词。像这样由名词加后缀 ous变为形容词的还有humor (幽默)→humorous (幽默的)； danger (危险)→ dangerous (危险的)； mountain (山)→ mountainous (多山的)；space (空间)→spacious (宽阔的)等。
first aid知识点讲解 课件
4.when __________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (2006.浙江高
考单选)
5. Anyone, if ______(test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.（2013.福建高考单选）
4.（08 湖南）The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction. ( he was) A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see
W: Who? M: Father. M: Hospital. M: Accident. W: Serious? M: Bleeding. … …
W: Where?
Wபைடு நூலகம் What?
W: Who? M: Father. M: Hospital. M: Accident. W: Where?
W: What? W: Serious?
People can get burned/burnt ___________(burn) by many things, such as hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity and chemical. The skin, which ____ acts as a barrier against disease, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays, is an essential part of your body.
《Firstaid》课件四十二(19张PPT)(人教版必修5)
While-listening
• 1. Listen to the conversation and complete the table, pay attention to the key words.
Name of the caller Telephone number
Address What has happened Number of people involved
Don’t forget to phone 120 and 110 whenever necessary!
Homework
• 1. Write a dialogue according to the talking Ex. on p69 .
• 2. Prepare for reading : First aid for burns
Choking
Make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back.
To avoid this, we shouldn’t talk or laugh when eating.
• 3. Write down the instructions for each situation.
Listening task on p73
• 1. Listen to the instructions for rescue breathing, number the boxes for the correct order. Write an instruction under each picture.
b. If a pan of oil catches fire, b. Never leave small
Unit5FirstAidPPT课件
these burns. Are they right or wrong?
1. Sam knocked over a kettle(水壶) full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red,swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy waters from the fridge onto the skin. （）
bandage. 6. _K__ee_p__ the burned area _h_i_g_h_e_r than the
heart, if possible. 7. __G_e_t__ the victim __to__ the doctor or
hospital, if possible.
Read the first aid treatments for
Part 5 First aid treatment
1. _T_a_k_e_o_f_f_ clothing and jewelry near the burns. 2. _C__o_o_l _ the burns with cool water. 3. _P_l_a_c_e_ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns. 4. __D_r_y__ the burned area gently. 5. _C_o_v_e_r_ the burned area with a dry clean
_____the three types of burns _____what to do if someone gets burned _____the purpose of skin _____the symptoms of burns _____how we get burns
1. Sam knocked over a kettle(水壶) full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red,swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy waters from the fridge onto the skin. （）
bandage. 6. _K__ee_p__ the burned area _h_i_g_h_e_r than the
heart, if possible. 7. __G_e_t__ the victim __to__ the doctor or
hospital, if possible.
Read the first aid treatments for
Part 5 First aid treatment
1. _T_a_k_e_o_f_f_ clothing and jewelry near the burns. 2. _C__o_o_l _ the burns with cool water. 3. _P_l_a_c_e_ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns. 4. __D_r_y__ the burned area gently. 5. _C_o_v_e_r_ the burned area with a dry clean
_____the three types of burns _____what to do if someone gets burned _____the purpose of skin _____the symptoms of burns _____how we get burns
2024届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分选择性必修第二册Unit5FirstAid课件
句式结构 句式 4：before 引导的时间状语从句
课文复现
The skin, which acts as a barrier against disease, toxins and the sun's rays, is 1.____a_n___ essential part of your body and is its largest organ.So if your skin gets 2.__b_u_rn_e_d_/_b_u_rn_t_ (burn), it can be very serious.The cause of burns can be 3.__v_a_ri_o_u_s_ (vary) things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, acids and so on.
20.suburb n.郊区；城外 21.membership n.会员身份；全体会员；会员人数
高频词汇
1.__te_c_h_n_i_q_u_e_ n.技能；技术；技艺 2.__u_n_d_er_n_e_a_th__ prep.& adv.在……底下；隐藏在下面 3.__f_a_b_ri_c__ n.织物；布料；(社会、机构等的)结构
拓展词汇
1.__o_r_g_a_n__ n.(人或动植物的)器官→organic adj.有机的；器官 的→_o_r_g_a_n_is_m_ n.有机体；生物体
2._r_a_d_ia_t_io_n_ n.辐射；放射线→radiant adj.辐射的；容光焕发的 3.minor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→_m_i_n_o_r_it_y_ n.少数民族 adj.少数的 4.electric adj.电的；用电的；电动的→_e_l_e_c_tr_ic_a_l_ adj.用电的； 与电有关的；电学的→__e_l_ec_t_r_o_n_ic_ adj.电子的→_e_l_e_ct_r_ic_i_ty__ n.电
课文复现
The skin, which acts as a barrier against disease, toxins and the sun's rays, is 1.____a_n___ essential part of your body and is its largest organ.So if your skin gets 2.__b_u_rn_e_d_/_b_u_rn_t_ (burn), it can be very serious.The cause of burns can be 3.__v_a_ri_o_u_s_ (vary) things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, acids and so on.
20.suburb n.郊区；城外 21.membership n.会员身份；全体会员；会员人数
高频词汇
1.__te_c_h_n_i_q_u_e_ n.技能；技术；技艺 2.__u_n_d_er_n_e_a_th__ prep.& adv.在……底下；隐藏在下面 3.__f_a_b_ri_c__ n.织物；布料；(社会、机构等的)结构
拓展词汇
1.__o_r_g_a_n__ n.(人或动植物的)器官→organic adj.有机的；器官 的→_o_r_g_a_n_is_m_ n.有机体；生物体
2._r_a_d_ia_t_io_n_ n.辐射；放射线→radiant adj.辐射的；容光焕发的 3.minor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→_m_i_n_o_r_it_y_ n.少数民族 adj.少数的 4.electric adj.电的；用电的；电动的→_e_l_e_c_tr_ic_a_l_ adj.用电的； 与电有关的；电学的→__e_l_ec_t_r_o_n_ic_ adj.电子的→_e_l_e_ct_r_ic_i_ty__ n.电
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字典对学一门新语言有帮助。
A dictionary is an aid for learning a new language.
我打算去参加一门急救课程。
I’m going to have/take a first aid course.
当我陷入困境的时候，他立刻来帮我。
He comes to my aid at once when I am in trouble.
injure 指由于意外或事故而受伤,也可指无形的伤 害.
wound指外界暴力引起的皮肉伤,是出血的严重 的伤,尤指战场中的伤害.
hurt 多指精神上或肉体上受到的伤害,含有较强 烈的疼痛意味.
harm指精神或肉体上的损害,但不表示伤痛.可指 对抽象事物.
Two people have been seriously _i_n_ju_r_e_d_ in the road accident. We won’t do anything that will _h_a_rm__ the cause of peace. He felt rather _h_u__rt_ at your words.
这些蘑菇含有致命的毒素。
These mushrooms contain a deadly poison. 2)vt. 毒药,毒害;毒害,使中毒
Tom feared that someone had poisoned his food.
These violent Байду номын сангаасideos poisoned the minds of the young.
escape injury
免受伤害
serious／severe injuries 重伤
a slight injury
轻伤
家庭中每天都有许多常见的意外伤害。
Many common injuries happen every day in the home.
injure/wound/hurt/harm
③finish→to finish或in finishing
2. fall ill 生病(fall 为系动词)
fall ill be ill
属短暂性动词, 不与for + 时间段连用 指生病的状态,是持续性行为, 可与
for + 时间段连用
他的妻子上周突然病了。
His wife suddenly fell ill last week.
Good bye!
③这家报纸的发行量开始锐减。
The circulation of the newspaper began to _f_a_ll_o_f_f_ sharply.
3. n. 损伤；伤害
常用结构: do sb. an injury be an injury to sb./sth.
伤害某人 伤害；危害某人/某事
Unit 5 First aid
1. aid支持，帮助，救助,资助
1) n. (c./u.)
be an aid to/for… 对…有帮助
first aid
急救
with the aid of
在… 的帮助下
in aid of
为了帮助 …
come/ go to one’s aid 援助某人
do/give/ offer first aid 给予急救
This dictionary is available in _A__ edition. A. electronic B. electric C. electrical
7.squeeze vt./vi. 榨 ;挤出 ; 压榨
The crocodile squeezed a tear. 鳄鱼挤出了一滴眼泪。
我们正在为慈善事业而捐款。
We are raising money in aid of charity.
2)v.
aid sb. with sth
在某事上帮助某人
aid sb. in doing sth 帮助某人做某事 aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
我们在钱上资助他。
I aided him with money. 我们帮助他筹钱。
9.in place 在适当的位置，适当
I like to have everything in place. 我喜欢把一切东西都在适当的位置
Please put all the books in place on the shelf after you finish reading them. 看完后请把所有的书放回书架原处。
Five people were killed and many others were seriously _w__o_u_n_d_e_d_ in the attack.
4.bleed vi/vt
1) bleed to death
bleed for sth./doing/sb.
你的胳膊正在流血。 Your arm is bleeding. 他们为国流血牺牲，死而无憾。 They bled for their and died happily. 2)bleed sb. for sth. 榨取某人某物 他们榨取了她的所有。 They bled her for what she had. 3)blood n. 5.poison 1)n.
We aided him in raising the money.
= We aided him to raise the money. 高手过招:单句改错 ①The family lived on government aids for two years. ①aids→aid ②under→with ②We may travel under the aid of a good map. ③We’ve aided him finish the work ahead of time.
Let us squeeze some juice from oranges. 让我们榨些桔子汁。 squeeze out 榨出， 挤出 squeeze out of… 从…挤出/榨出 他又从我这儿敲诈了500元。 He has squeezed out another 500 yuan from me. 他们被年轻人挤出了就业市场。
他已经生病一周了。
He has been ill for a week.
fall asleep 睡着
fall silent
沉默不语
fall behind 落后
fall down
掉下；倒塌
fall off
脱落；减少；从……上掉下
fall into the habit of ... 养成……的习惯
fall in love with ...
3)poisonous adj.
6. electric shock 电击
adj.由电驱动的
electric shock/ fans/ lamps （直接关系）
electrical books adj.与电有关的（间接关系）
electronic adj.电子的 electricity n.电 有了电热毯，到了冬天爷爷就不觉得冷了。 With this __B__ blanket, the grandpa won't feel cold in winter. 他儿子是一位电气工程师。 His son is an __C___ engineer. 这部词典有电子版本。
爱上……
高手过:完成句子
①不久后他就病倒了，而且一病不起。
He _f_e_ll_i_ll_ soon after and did not recover. ②形势严峻，不进则退。
Given the pressing situation, we must move forward, or we will _f_a_ll_b_e_h_i_n_d_.
They have been squeezed out of the job
market by young people.
Summary:
squeeze sth. (from/out of…) squeeze one’s way 勉强通过 squeeze out squeeze out of squeeze in/into 挤进 squeeze through 挤过
The trees would hold the soil in place and prevent erosion. 树林可以保护土壤防止它被侵蚀。
思维拓展：
out of place 不在适当位置，不合适 in place of = in one’s place 代替，取代 take one's place 就位，就坐，代替 take the place of 代替，取代 take place 发生，举行 in the first place 首先，第一点 in the next place 其次 ，第二点
8. over and over again
=over and over =again and again 老师要求学生应反复读课文。
The teacher demands that the students should read the passage over and over again. The teacher demands that the students should read the passage over and over/again and again.