《非谓语动词》易错题汇编

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英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案

英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案

英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案一、非谓语动词1.Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。

“跑步”作句子的主语,动词短语作主语,用成动名词形式;动名词作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查主谓一致。

以及is was ,are,were四个词的意义和用法。

2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。

finish doing sth完成做某事,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。

4.As a volunteer,the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.()A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】 A【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者,这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来.根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来,故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语,故填to cheer,故选A5.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们计划只玩一个小时,但是最终,我们呆了三个小时。

非谓语动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库

非谓语动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库

非谓语动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:因为考试,史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。

tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处用动词不定式not to watch。

故选A。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:太极拳是我是最爱,为了保持我经常打太极拳。

这里考查的是非谓语动词,用动词不定式来表示目的。

故选A。

考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。

4.He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。

最新非谓语动词易错题汇总

最新非谓语动词易错题汇总

最新非谓语动词易错题汇总一、单项选择非谓语动词1.With my money ________, I went back home.A.ran out of B.ran outC.running out D.running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查with复合结构,句意:我的钱用完了,我就回家了。

With复合结构在这里做原因状语,with+宾语+宾语补足语(非谓语动词),所以排除AB项,run out of是及物动词,后面要接宾语,否则是被动语态,排除D,Run out是不及物动词,不能用被动式,选C。

考点:考查with复合结构2._____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raised B.RaisingC.Raised D.To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大,要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。

根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he,他在这个地方长大,两者之间是主谓关系,故选C项。

考点:考查非谓语谓语动词。

【名师点睛】本题在考查非谓语动词,题目难度中等,从选项看,不定式:表示目的和将来;动词的ing:表示主动和进行;过去分词:表示被动和完成。

从句子结构判断,两个句子是否共用一个主语,主语与第一个动词之间是主谓关系还是动宾关系,再者还要注意判断时间关系,从而得出答案来。

3.________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A.Having eaten B.To eatC.Eat D.Eating【答案】A【解析】试题分析:分析句子结构可知,主句主语为Tina,前半句为从句,应该用非谓语动词作状语,故排除C。

非谓语动词易错题荟萃.docx

非谓语动词易错题荟萃.docx

非谓语动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe.A. made B. to makeC. being made D.having made【答案】 B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。

此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故选 B。

2.China ’ s Chang ’ e 4 robotic probe entered lunar o rbitnWednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’ s far side.A. marking C. having marked B.to mark D. marked【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:周三,中国的嫦娥 4 号机器人探测器进入月球轨道,标志着它在月球远端软着陆任务中迈出了重要一步。

逗号前是主句,逗号后是非限制性定语,修饰整个主句,结合句意,主句和mark之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语, A 选项正确。

【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语,但两者用法有区别:现在分词用作结果状语,通常表示一种自然的结果,即属预料之中的事;不定式用作结果状语,主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果,即属预料之外的事。

3.They might just have a place ________ on the writing course — why don ’ t you give it a try? A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave【答案】【解析】B此处 left 过去分词作定语修饰 a place,被留下的留给写作课程的地方(机会)。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的全集汇编附答案解析

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的全集汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1.We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protected 2.—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A.play;stay B.to play;to stayC.play;to stay D.to play;stay3.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing; seeing B.to manage; seeingC.managing; being seen D.managed; to see4.— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A.to understand;readingB.understanding;to readC.understanding;readingD.to understand;to read5.We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved6.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play7.When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A.to lie B.lies C.to lying D.lying8.---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A.talking to B.to talk toC.talk to D.to talking to9.—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A.play;can B.playing;can C.play;am D.playing;am 10.--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A.sitting; Of course not B.to sit; Not at allC.sitting; Better not D.to sit; Yes.11.(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A.didn't walk B.not to walk C.walk D.to walk12.After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A.build B.not build C.to build D.not to build 13.We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A.to help; keep B.help; keeps C.help; keep D.to help; keeping 14.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 15.—Why not ________him________ some food on the way home?—Good idea!A.to ask; to buy B.ask; buy C.ask; to buy D.to ask; buy 16.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches17.Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A.send B.sending C.sends D.to send 18.—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A.to book B.book C.booking D.booked 19.Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A.teaches B.teaching C.teach D.to teach 20.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening21.—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A.to close ; Yes B.to open ; NoC.opening ; Of course not D.closing ; I hope so22.Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A.to go, visiting B.to go, to visit C.going, to visit23.—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A.when to choose B.which to choose C.how to choose 24.—It’s too hot today. I decided working and have a drink.A.stop B.stopping C.to stop25.I’m looking forward to _________int o a good university.A.get B.got C.getting D.gets 26.(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over,Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A.make B.madeC.to make D.making27.I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A.trusts B.to trust C.trusting28.It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A.to have B.having C.have D.has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们应该尽我们所能来保护濒危鸟类。

非谓语动词易错题及解析.docx

非谓语动词易错题及解析.docx

非谓语动词易错题及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Volunteering gives you a chance _______ lives, including your own.A. change B.changingC. changed D. to change【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:做志愿者工作给你一个改变生活的机会,包括你自己的生活。

名词 chance 后面通常用动词不定式作后置定语。

故选D。

2.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled【答案】 BD.Traveled【解析】考查动名词。

句意:沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。

“____ along the old Silk Road做主语”,要用动名词,故 B 选项正确。

点睛:动名词是动词 -ing 形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特征。

在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

3.________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A. Being encouraged B.EncouragingC. Encouraged D. Having encouraged【答案】 C【解析】试题分析:考查过去分词做状语:句意:被科技的进步鼓舞着,很多农民在自己的土地上建起了风力发电厂。

逗号前面的是非谓语动词做状语,encourage和这句话的主语many farmers 是被动关系,用过去分词做状语,选考点:考查过去分词做状语C。

4.volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A. To study C. Having studied 【答案】 C B.Studying D. Studied【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词辨析。

非谓语动词易错题集锦

非谓语动词易错题集锦

非谓语动词易错题集锦一、单项选择非谓语动词1. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lostC.Lost D.To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:由于陷入沉思中,他差点撞上了前面那辆车。

分析句子可知,本句为过去分词作原因状语,其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he,逻辑主语省去了。

故选C。

2.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A.not finishing B.had not been finishedC.not having finished D.not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。

work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故选D。

考点:独立主格结构的考查点评:独立主格结构(Independent Genitive)由两部分组成,前一部份是名词或者代词,后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。

前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。

独立主格结构在句中做状语,多用于书面语。

独立主格结构本身不是句子,在句子中作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。

3.Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A.lead B.leadingC.led D.to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。

分析句式可知,这是个there be 句型,因此,此处用非谓语动词,path与lead是主动关系,因此用现在分词,故选B。

非谓语动词易错题20道 → 非谓语动词错误题目20道

非谓语动词易错题20道 → 非谓语动词错误题目20道

非谓语动词易错题20道→ 非谓语动词错误题目20道非谓语动词错误题目20道1. The children playing happily in the park.3. She is enjoy reading books.4. We are planning to go camping this weekend.5. The teacher asked the students to not talk during the lesson.6. My parents allowed me going to the party.7. He is studying hard to get high grades.8. The dog barked loudly running after the ball.9. I can't imagine him learning how to play the piano.10. They decided to move to New York, finding better job opportunities.11. She didn't understand what you mean.12. He stopped to smoke in public.13. The chef cooked the meal using fresh ingredients.15. She enjoys to listen to classical music.16. He arrived late, making everyone wait for him.17. We climbed the mountain, enjoying the beautiful scenery.19. They want to start a new business, making more profit.20. The baby is sleeping soundly in her crib.以上是20道非谓语动词错误题目。

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2015年中考英语专项突破-非谓语动词易错题汇编(带解析)满分:班级:_________ 姓名:_________ 考号:_________一、单选题(共48小题)1.I always tell my students ______ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A.not to play B.to play notC.not playing D.not play2.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. We tried _____ any noise, for you were sleeping.A.not make B.not to makeC.to make D.making3.—Dad, why must I stop ______computer games?—For your health, my boy.A.play B.to playC.to playing D.playing4.—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.—So I'd rather____an hour's walk to work than consider____a car.A.take, drive B.take, to driveC.take, driving D.taking, driving5.—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?—I haven’t decided where ______.A.go B.went C.going D.to go6.Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _____dancing with her.A.practice B.practicesC.practicing D.to practice7.—How is your grandma?—She’s fine. She used to___TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ___out for a walk. A.watch; go B.watching; goC.watching; going D.watch; going8.—What are you going to do when you grow up?—A singer, but my parents wish me _____ a teacher.A.am B.to beC.will be D.be9.Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs _____ so th at it can be reused.A.to destroy B.destroyingC.to collect D.collecting10.Paul made a nice cage______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.keptC.keeping D.to keep11.It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children _____ down quietly.A.sit B.satC.to sit D.sitting12.She’s not strong enough _____ walking up mountains.A.to go B.going C.go D.went13.He lost his key. It made him _____in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.A.to stay B.stayedC.stays D.stay14.—What about _____ a rest?—Let's go for a walk.A.to take B.takeC.taking D.taken15.Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best ____ them. A.help B.helpingC.to help D.helps16.Our English teacher often says to us,“____ English well is very important.”A.Learn B.LearningC.Learned D.To learning17.Everyone may feel time____ very quickly when they do something interesting. A.go by B.to go byC.went by D.going by18.—I’m looking forward to _____my parents soon. What about you?— Me too.A.seeing B.see C.saw D.to see19.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A.walk; telling B.entering; to speakC.enter; to tell D.walking; talking20.The retired couple enjoy_____photos.They always go out with their cameras A.take B.tookC.to take D.taking21.I'm sleepy. I prefer ________ at home to going out for a walk.A.sleeping B.to sleepC.slept D.sleep22.At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children A.talk B.talkedC.talking D.to talk23.You look too tired. Why not______a rest?A.stop to have B.to stop havingC.stop having D.to stop having24.—Would you mind_____the window? It's very hot.—No, not at all.A.open B.to openC.opening D.to opening25.How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ others.A.help B.helpingC.helps D.to help26.—What a heavy rain!—So it is. I prefer ____ rather than ___on such a rainy day.A.to go out; stay at home B.to stay at home; go outC.going out; stay at home D.staying at home ; go out27.He promised _____his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see28.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ____get to the nearest post office?—Sorry, I am new here.A.how can I B.how I couldC.how to D.what I can29.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand-_____ to the rich land in the south of China.A.moveB.to moveC.from moving30.Animals are our close friends. We are supposed _____ them.A.to protectB.protectingC.protect31.The boy is often heard _____in the music room. He sings very well.A.practice singingB.to practice singingC.practiced singing32.The children decide _____ their school yard this Friday afternoon. A.clean B.to cleanC.cleaning D.cleaned33.I found a letter ______ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A.lying B.lay C.lie D.lies34.—Why are you so excited today?—We were told ____ a picnic this weekend.A.have B.to haveC.having D.had35.The little boy pretended _______ when his mother came in.A.sleeping B.asleepC.to asleep D.to be asleep36.Many young people took part in _______ trees on Tree Planting Day. A.planting B.plantsC.to plant D.plant37.— I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?— ______ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like38.一Can you finish______these books before 10 o'clock?一Yes, I can.A.to read B.readC.reads D.reading39.—Would you like______ camping with me?—I’d like to. But I’m busy______ my homework.A.to go; to do B.to go; doingC.going; to do D.going; doing40.When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place______ .A.to liveB.living in41.He often drinks two cups of ______ water when he comes back. A.boiling B.boilC.boiled D.boils42.Tom,would you please ________ the box? It’s for your sister. A.not open B.don’t openC.not to open D.to not open43.Jessica's parents always encourage her ____________out her opinions. A.speak B.speakingC.to speak D.will speak44.—Let's play football on the playground.—It’s too hot outside. I would rather______ at home than______ out. A.to stay; go B.staying; goingC.stay; to go D.stay; go45.He wants to have his TV ______.A.repairing B.repairedC.to repair D.repair46.Remember ________ off the lights when you leave the room, please. A.to turnC.turn47.一What do you usually do in the morning?一I often practice _____English.A.speakB.to speakC.speaking48.It takes me half an hour_____the piano every day.A.playB.playingC.to play答案部分1.考点:非谓语动词试题解析:tell sb. to do sth:告诉某人做某事.tell sb. not to do sth:告诉某人不要做某事。

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