高三英语复习课件：英语倒装句讲解
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《高中英语倒装》PPT课件
Example
The book is very interesting (Indicating that this book is very interesting)
She looks happy today (Indicating that she looks very happy today)
Comparison between Object Prepositioning and
Object preposition is commonly used in oral and informal writing to increase the vividness and expressiveness of language; Postposition is more common in written and formal language to maintain sentence balance and coherence.
Inverted sentence definition
Inverted sentence is a grammatical structure in which the position of the predicate verb or auxiliary verb is opposite to the normal word order and placed before the subject.
Subjunctive mood
In some sentences with subjunctive mood, the subject verb inversion structure is also used.
Object preposition and
高中英语语法 倒装句语法课件(共63张PPT)
B 3. (2005江苏) ________ about wild plants that they decided to
make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curions the couple was B. So curious were the couple
open.
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
33. __D____, the boy knows a lot about computer.
A. Though is he young B. As is he young
3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
6. 为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，为 了使上下文紧密衔接。
a. inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the s and queens.
如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意 思，则不倒装。
“It is hot today.” “So it is.”
“He finished it on time.” “So he did.”
当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式不同时， 则用so it is with….,或it is the same with …句型来表 示。
A are hanging B hanged C hang D hangs
高考英语语法一轮复习——倒装(共22张PPT)
So beautiful did she look that every one of us were surprised.
Such great progress did he make that he was praised.
1. So nervous ____D____ that she made several
助动词/情态动词 /系动词 +主语 + 实意动词+其它
Away flew the birds. 完全倒装
Not until the teacher came did he finish his
homework.
部分倒装
完全倒装
1、当there 、here、now、then 、 in 、out 、 up 、 down 、 away, off, etc等副词位于句首时，谓语动词 是come, go, fly 等表示位置移动的动词， 常用全部
Between the two buildings stands a tall tree. Under the table lay a dog
In front of the gate stand two stone lions.
4. 当主语太长， 且句子结构是“主+系+表”时，
可以用完全倒装,即： 表+系+主
C. do I speak
D. I speak
2、表示否定意义的词位于句首时，如：not, never,
seldom, hardly, barely, scarcely, little, not until, by no means, in no time, not only…but,no sooner than, in no case, nowhere, neither, nor, rarely放在句首时 用部分倒装
Such great progress did he make that he was praised.
1. So nervous ____D____ that she made several
助动词/情态动词 /系动词 +主语 + 实意动词+其它
Away flew the birds. 完全倒装
Not until the teacher came did he finish his
homework.
部分倒装
完全倒装
1、当there 、here、now、then 、 in 、out 、 up 、 down 、 away, off, etc等副词位于句首时，谓语动词 是come, go, fly 等表示位置移动的动词， 常用全部
Between the two buildings stands a tall tree. Under the table lay a dog
In front of the gate stand two stone lions.
4. 当主语太长， 且句子结构是“主+系+表”时，
可以用完全倒装,即： 表+系+主
C. do I speak
D. I speak
2、表示否定意义的词位于句首时，如：not, never,
seldom, hardly, barely, scarcely, little, not until, by no means, in no time, not only…but,no sooner than, in no case, nowhere, neither, nor, rarely放在句首时 用部分倒装
高考英语语法完全讲解——倒装结构课件(共17张PPT)
3、as和though引导的让步状语从句，采用倒装形式。 Tired as/though he was, he still went on with his work. Try as/though you might, you can’t keep the lost time. Much as/though he likes the bike, he doesn’t want to buy it.
2、whatever+n.引导让步状语从句，意为“无论什么……”， however+adj./adv.引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么……”。
Whatever nonsense the newspapers print, some people always believe it.
However difficult the problem may be, we must work it out this evening.
形式上的倒装
形式上的倒装在语法上称为前置，特点是把强调的内容提至句首， 主谓不倒装，常见的句型主要有以下几种： 1、“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……，越……”。 The more exercise you take, the healthier you are. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
Not until he returned did we have supper.
6、表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时，用“so/neither/ nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”这样的倒装句式。so用于 肯定句中, neither/nor用于否定句。 He can sing English songs, and so can I. He didn't see the film, and neither did I. She likes music, and so do I. She hasn't read it, and nor have I.
《英语倒装句讲解》课件
包括简单句、复合句等
。
05
Notes on Inverted English Sentences
To avoid confusion with Chinese
英语倒装句与中文表达方式存在差异， 使用倒装句可以避免与中文表达混淆。
中文中通常先说时间、地点等状语，而 英语中则将状语放在句末，使用倒装句
详细描述
英语倒装句是一种特殊的语法结构，其中句子中的词序与常规语序不同。在倒 装句中，通常将谓语动词放在主语之前，或者将修饰语放在被修饰语之前。
classification
总结词
英语倒装句的分类
详细描述
英语倒装句可以分为全倒装和部分倒装两种类型。全倒装是指整个谓语动词和主 语都颠倒位置，而部分倒装仅将助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语之前，其他 部分保持正常顺序。
Special Inverted Sentence Structure
Special inverted sentence structures are those that deviate from the normal word order and use other grammatical structures to create emphasis or a particular effect.
These structures may include complex grammatical constructions, unusual word order, or the use of special punctuation marks.
Example: "Only after careful consideration did he make his decision."
高考英语倒装句记忆口诀加例句 课件 共12张PPT
1. 完全倒装
③• .表地点/方位的词/介词短语：in / on / out / up /down）+ V + 主语（名词） • Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse. • Out rushed the students. • In front of the door stood a man who wore a red hat. • Between the two hills lies a river. • At the foot of the hill stands a high building with some trees around it
• There stands a high building with some trees around it at the foot of the hill. • There are a large number of students in the classroom. • Here comes the bus. • Here it is . Here you go. T句型：It is/was+ 被强调部分+that (who)+其他... • ： I met an old friend in the street yesterday. → It was I that met an old friend in the
street yesterday.（主语） • → It was an old friend that I met in the street yesterday. （宾语） • → It was in the street that I met an old friend yesterday. （地点状语） • → It was yesterday that I met an old friend in the street.（时间状语） • It’s because his car broke down that he was late for school.（句子）
高考英语语法——倒装(共12张PPT)
The force of explosion was such that the window was broken.
Such was the force of explosion that the window was broken.
He was so clever a boy that his parents were proud of him.
高考英语语法 倒装结构
1
主语
谓语
谓语
主语
be动词/助动词/情态动词
主语
谓语动词
2
由于句子结构的需要或为了表示强调，把全部谓语或者部分 谓语置于主语前面的结构形式，称之为倒装句。
谓语
主语
全部倒装
be动词 助动词
情态动词
主语
谓语动词
部分倒装 3
适应一定语法结构的需要，主要构成疑问句。
倒
May I come in?
8
在”so…that…”和”such…that…”引导的结果状语从句中，当 so和such位于句首时，用倒装结构。
She was such a good girl that she was popular with us.
Such a good girl was she that she was popular with us.
10
表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时，用“so/neither/ nor+助动词+主语”这样的倒装句式。so用于肯定句中, neither/nor用于否定句。
He can sing English songs, and so can I.
He didn't see the film, and neither did I.
2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)
There appear some black clouds in the sky.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
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a)完全倒装 In came the headmaster, followed by a group of teachers.
•将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来，称之为完全倒装。
b) 部分倒装
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here.
•只将助动词、系动词或情态动词移至主语之前，谓语的其他
（4）用于only开头的句子（only
后面跟副词、介词短语或状语从 句）。
〈1〉就是在今天下午我才看完这本小I finish the novel. 〈2〉只有在他告诉我的时候，我才知道他
的麻烦
Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in. 。
还有一些表示否定意义的介词短语位于句首时， 句子也要求用倒装结构，常见的这类介词短语 都还有“no”, 如，at no time, in no case, by no means, in no way, under/ in no circumstance 等。 in no way/case =on no occasion =by no means=on no account =in / under no circumstances(决不）
从句不倒装
• Not only +倒装句+but (also )+陈述句
• Not only did we lose our money, but also we came close to losing our lives.
注：主句部分倒装，从句不倒装；并列连 词连接主语成分时，句子不倒装。
Not only could she type but also she could operate the computer.
部分仍保留在主语的后面，称之为部分倒装。
1)句首状语引起完全倒装
• （1）“here（there，now，then, thus, first, next ）+不及物动词+主语”
• (2)以out，in，up，down，away, back, off, inside, outside, Thus ,high,low等副词开头的句子里， 以表示强调。
确认，用正常语序表“确实如此”
-------He can speak good English. -------So he can.
• ---He works hard. • ----_________and_________. • A. So he does…..so does his brother. • B. So does he …..so his brother does. • C. So he does… so his brother does. • D. So does he …. so does his brother.
b) Not until then did he come to realize how serious the situation was. c) Not until it was dark, did we arrive at the village.
直到老师来了，他才写完作业。 Not until the teacher came did he finish his
注意: 当代词做主语时，主谓语序不变, 不倒装。
⑤他们出去了. They went out.
⑥他来了。
Here he comes.
• Higher and higher_____ and then the kite was out of sight.
• A. flew it • B. did it fly • C. it flew • D. was it flying
In this way can we explain the matter.
（5）完全倒装用于句型 “There+live/lie/stand/exist/remain/be /seem to be/happen to be/used to be/ought be/must be /can’t be) +主语”
Only then was I conscious of my mistake. Only when you are 18, can you enjoy the civil rights. Only with hard work can you learn English well. Only then did she learn about the truth of his leaving the position.. Only修饰主语时不要求倒装。 Only I can finish this task. Only he knows the truth.
homework.
• Not until + 陈述句/时间状语 + 倒装句
• Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
• Not until yesterday did I learn it. • (当Not until 引出主从复合句，主句倒装，
station when the train began to leave.
• No sooner had I gone out than he came to see me.
3) 含 not until 的强调句，如果not until位 于句首，句子要求用倒装结构，如果是主从 复合句，倒装结构出现在主句中。 如， a) Not until all the fish died in the river did the residents realize how serious the water pollution was.
There stands a tall tree in front of the classroom.
2）部分倒装
（1）用于so/as，nor，neither开头的句子， 表示重复前句部分内容，原句的谓语应与
前句谓语的时态、形式相一致 ①他去过北京，我也去过。
He has been to Beijing. So/As have I. ②李威回答不了这个问题，我也不能。
Present at the meeting were many guests.
*当句首状语为不表示地点的介词词组时，引起 部分倒装
On the back wall hung a picture of my family. Under a tree sat a pretty girl. Beside me sat two students.
①车来了。 Here _co_m__e_s_t_h_e_b_u_s_._____ ②铃响了。 There__g_o_es__th_e__b_e_ll_. _____ ③该你的了。 Now__c_o_m_e_s_y_o_u_r__tu_r_n_. ___
④孩子们出去了。 Out_w__en_t__th_e_c_h_i_ld_r_e_n_.___
如，a) Under no circumstances shall I change my attitude towards beauty.
无论如何我都不会改变自己对美的态度。
b) At no time and in no circumstances should the fire doors of the building ever be locked.
〈２〉他不太知道那个女的是谁。 Little Little did he know who the woman was.
2) 含有否定意义的一些副词，如hardly,
scarcely, seldom, little, rarely, never, not /
no / neither / nor/ few / nowhere /in vain （徒 劳) 等位于句首时，引起部分倒装。
(3).用于no sooner… than…，hardly… when,
scarcely … when;
not until, not only …but
also（,
neither …nor …的句型中。
我刚到她就走了. Hardly had I arrived when she left． No sooner had I arrived than she left.
(4)表+主+…. Gone are the days when the Chinese people were
only slaves. Seated on the ground are a group of young people. Standing beside the table was an translator.
Grammar
Inversion --倒装句
1. 倒装句的定义
英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词 的前面。如果把谓语动词放在主语前 面，就叫做倒装.
Inversion is the changing of the order of the words in the sentence.
2. 倒装句的构成
• “一… 就 …”, “刚刚….就“ 句型中， 表示一件 事情紧接着另一件事情发生。
• Hardly • Scarcely +倒装句(过完) +when +陈述句(过去) • barely • No sooner +倒装句(过完) +than+陈述句(过去) • Hardly /scarcely/ barely had he arrived at the
•将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来，称之为完全倒装。
b) 部分倒装
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here.
•只将助动词、系动词或情态动词移至主语之前，谓语的其他
（4）用于only开头的句子（only
后面跟副词、介词短语或状语从 句）。
〈1〉就是在今天下午我才看完这本小I finish the novel. 〈2〉只有在他告诉我的时候，我才知道他
的麻烦
Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in. 。
还有一些表示否定意义的介词短语位于句首时， 句子也要求用倒装结构，常见的这类介词短语 都还有“no”, 如，at no time, in no case, by no means, in no way, under/ in no circumstance 等。 in no way/case =on no occasion =by no means=on no account =in / under no circumstances(决不）
从句不倒装
• Not only +倒装句+but (also )+陈述句
• Not only did we lose our money, but also we came close to losing our lives.
注：主句部分倒装，从句不倒装；并列连 词连接主语成分时，句子不倒装。
Not only could she type but also she could operate the computer.
部分仍保留在主语的后面，称之为部分倒装。
1)句首状语引起完全倒装
• （1）“here（there，now，then, thus, first, next ）+不及物动词+主语”
• (2)以out，in，up，down，away, back, off, inside, outside, Thus ,high,low等副词开头的句子里， 以表示强调。
确认，用正常语序表“确实如此”
-------He can speak good English. -------So he can.
• ---He works hard. • ----_________and_________. • A. So he does…..so does his brother. • B. So does he …..so his brother does. • C. So he does… so his brother does. • D. So does he …. so does his brother.
b) Not until then did he come to realize how serious the situation was. c) Not until it was dark, did we arrive at the village.
直到老师来了，他才写完作业。 Not until the teacher came did he finish his
注意: 当代词做主语时，主谓语序不变, 不倒装。
⑤他们出去了. They went out.
⑥他来了。
Here he comes.
• Higher and higher_____ and then the kite was out of sight.
• A. flew it • B. did it fly • C. it flew • D. was it flying
In this way can we explain the matter.
（5）完全倒装用于句型 “There+live/lie/stand/exist/remain/be /seem to be/happen to be/used to be/ought be/must be /can’t be) +主语”
Only then was I conscious of my mistake. Only when you are 18, can you enjoy the civil rights. Only with hard work can you learn English well. Only then did she learn about the truth of his leaving the position.. Only修饰主语时不要求倒装。 Only I can finish this task. Only he knows the truth.
homework.
• Not until + 陈述句/时间状语 + 倒装句
• Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
• Not until yesterday did I learn it. • (当Not until 引出主从复合句，主句倒装，
station when the train began to leave.
• No sooner had I gone out than he came to see me.
3) 含 not until 的强调句，如果not until位 于句首，句子要求用倒装结构，如果是主从 复合句，倒装结构出现在主句中。 如， a) Not until all the fish died in the river did the residents realize how serious the water pollution was.
There stands a tall tree in front of the classroom.
2）部分倒装
（1）用于so/as，nor，neither开头的句子， 表示重复前句部分内容，原句的谓语应与
前句谓语的时态、形式相一致 ①他去过北京，我也去过。
He has been to Beijing. So/As have I. ②李威回答不了这个问题，我也不能。
Present at the meeting were many guests.
*当句首状语为不表示地点的介词词组时，引起 部分倒装
On the back wall hung a picture of my family. Under a tree sat a pretty girl. Beside me sat two students.
①车来了。 Here _co_m__e_s_t_h_e_b_u_s_._____ ②铃响了。 There__g_o_es__th_e__b_e_ll_. _____ ③该你的了。 Now__c_o_m_e_s_y_o_u_r__tu_r_n_. ___
④孩子们出去了。 Out_w__en_t__th_e_c_h_i_ld_r_e_n_.___
如，a) Under no circumstances shall I change my attitude towards beauty.
无论如何我都不会改变自己对美的态度。
b) At no time and in no circumstances should the fire doors of the building ever be locked.
〈２〉他不太知道那个女的是谁。 Little Little did he know who the woman was.
2) 含有否定意义的一些副词，如hardly,
scarcely, seldom, little, rarely, never, not /
no / neither / nor/ few / nowhere /in vain （徒 劳) 等位于句首时，引起部分倒装。
(3).用于no sooner… than…，hardly… when,
scarcely … when;
not until, not only …but
also（,
neither …nor …的句型中。
我刚到她就走了. Hardly had I arrived when she left． No sooner had I arrived than she left.
(4)表+主+…. Gone are the days when the Chinese people were
only slaves. Seated on the ground are a group of young people. Standing beside the table was an translator.
Grammar
Inversion --倒装句
1. 倒装句的定义
英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词 的前面。如果把谓语动词放在主语前 面，就叫做倒装.
Inversion is the changing of the order of the words in the sentence.
2. 倒装句的构成
• “一… 就 …”, “刚刚….就“ 句型中， 表示一件 事情紧接着另一件事情发生。
• Hardly • Scarcely +倒装句(过完) +when +陈述句(过去) • barely • No sooner +倒装句(过完) +than+陈述句(过去) • Hardly /scarcely/ barely had he arrived at the