新视野大学英语读写教程第五册 unit2 练习答案
外研社unit5新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2
Q: 3) What’s your consumption habit in daily life?
Reference
I always try to keep balance between spending and saving by making a budget and only buying things I need. I also use credit cards or Huabei when necessary but always remember to pay back in time. In addition, I get extra income by depositing in the bank or Yu’ebao, which can accrue interests.
Task 1: Please fill in the blanks to see how people pass down the value of frugality.
Chen Xiaoyan, a civil servant who works at a culture department in China’s Xiong’an New Area, __in_i_ti_a_te_d__ a qipao dancing team with her friends in a bid to _i_n_h_e_ri_t_ traditional culture. Conversations after the rehearsals are usually about families and friends. But sometimes the sisters get a little serious and talk about how to control their _b_u_d_g_e_t_ for the volunteer group. “When we get together, we should not be spending too much money, and this is also part of our tradition.” Chen said. This is a typical scene in many park conversations in China. _F__ru_g_a_l_it_y_ is always their top __p_ri_o_r_it_y_.
新视野大学英语读写教程(2)课后习题答案
新视野大学英语（第二册）答案Unit OneSection AII Comprehension of The Text1.The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead, he is falling behind.2.Time is treated as if it were something almost real. People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it. They do this because time is a precious resource.3.Everyone is in a rush—often under pressure. In the writer‟s eyes, city people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4.Don‟t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point.5.This is because Americans generally assess and enquire about their visitors professionally rather than socially. They start talking business very quickly. Time is always ticking in their inner ear.6.Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices: they communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7.The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8.It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.III Vocabulary1.Budgeted2.acute3.restless4. surroundingspetent6. assessing7.elbowed8.conductingIV．Filling the Blank1．behind 2 for 3.to 4. out 5.of 6.to 7.in 8.intoV Word Buildingmitment2.attraction3.appointment4.impression5.civilization6. composition7.confusion8.congratulation9.consideration 10..explanation11.acquisition 12.depressionVI1advisable 2desirable 3favorable 4considerable 5remarkable 6 preferable7 drinkable8.acceptableVII Structure1. much less do they take them out for dinner2.much less a big company3.much less carry it upstairs4.much less spoken to him5.much less ( to ) read a lot outside of itVIII.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive2.We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some highly praise him, whereas others put him down severelyIX Translation Chinese to English1.In the eyes of some people, Picasso‟s paintings would seem rather foolish2.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.3.The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children‟s reach.4.Happiness doesn't always go with money5.That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.X Translation English to Chinese1.这种态度的结果是，全国人民都投身到研究、实验和探索中去了。
新视野大学英语读写教程Unit_5
路面很滑，加上大风，不可能骑车。
Quotation
Ideas not coupled with action never become bigger than the brain cells they occupied.
5. hook vt. (L21)
catch sth. by hook Examples
My father is hopelessly hooked by cigarettes.
Many students get hooked on computer games.
Translation
小贩的鬼把戏让他上钩了。
Key
He was hooked by the vender’s tricks.
mpeursstownaoiftt. en shakes hands.
3
1. When she smoked Marlboros and Players I hardened myself against feeling so bad; … (L7)
When she smoked Marlboros and Players I made myself become less sympathetic and less easily affected emotionally; …
8. starve of (L42)
vt. not give or not be given sth. that is needed 使缺乏；使得不到
Practice
这个地区的人们极需饮用水。 这棵植物因缺乏光照而死掉了。
Key
People in this region are starved of drinking water.
新视野大学英语读写教程2Unit
12
New Horizon College English (2)
Gail sometimes wondered why I and other blacks were so involved with the racial issue,…(Para. 2)
Meaning: Gail sometimes expressed a wish to know why I and other blacks gave so much time, energy and attention to the racial issue.
Try to show some tolerance.
religious tolerance 宗教宽容
Many old people have limited tolerance to cold.
They have a policy of zero tolerance (绝不容忍的 政策) for dishonesty.n. confro来自tationUnit 3
Section A Section B Assignment
3
confrontation n.
New Horizon College English (2)
• The young man had a confrontation with the policemen
• Compromise is an inevitable part of marriage. • To stop the argument they decided on a
compromise. • Everyone has to be prepared to make
compromises .
新视野大学英语读写教程2课后翻译(带答案)
Unit 11、她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2、他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。
He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3、这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4、他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5、这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6、我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。
We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.更不用说写英语文章了much less can he write English articles更不用说管理一家大公司了.much less can he manage a big company更不用说把它搬到楼上去了.much less could he carry it upstairs更不用说跟他谈话了.much less have I spoken to him更不用说大量阅读自己学科以外的东西much less to read a lot outside of it Unit 2Unit21、尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。
第三版新视野大学英语读写教程Unit2
Unit 21.选词填空embarrass (使尴尬，使窘迫) polish (擦光，擦亮，上润光剂) emotional (情绪上的情感上的) efficiency (效率，效能) curb (控制，抑制) await (等待) donation (捐助) dump (丢弃，扔掉) stuff (装满，填满) historical有关历史的1. He has a special feeling for the brilliant birds, and each spring he eagerly (awaits) their return.2. Thanks to the( efficiency) of air transport, everyone is free to go anywhere at anytime.3. John believes that the (donation) of food to the hungry is more helpful than givingmoney.4. Mary was a careful speaker; every word seemed to have been( polished )before it wasallowed t o escape through her lips.5. When she heard it was snowing in the city they were going to, she(stuffed )two moresweaters i nto her bag.6. During our stay in Europe we visited many places of (historical) interest,includingseveral castles7. The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very (emotional )experience for our fanily.8. He was embarrassd when he discovered that he didn' t have enough money to pay forthe red wine he had ordered.9. The local government is pressed to find new places to waste.10. The new systendesigned to (d ump) harmful emissions (#li) from factories will be put into use soon.10. The new system designed to curb harmful emissions ) from factories will beput into use soon.2.15选10emotional令人动情的，感情脆弱的ridiculous可笑的，荒谬的embarrassment窘迫，难堪curious好奇的cultivate耕作种植parental父母的亲本的reduce减少缩小otherwise否则另外romantic浪漫的多情的空想的overwhelmed淹没压倒appreciate感激欣赏增值awkwardness笨拙粗略难为情reverse反转颠倒therefore因此，所以beloved被热爱的，亲爱的Parents and teenagers have differant cr even opposite things to worry about. Forexample, while a mothcr might have a hard time understanding why hcr teenagers room isalways a(n) (1enbarrass ment of dirty, stuff, the teenagers are more worrind- -abouttheir next exams and may think it is(2r ilous for their motherkeeping a clean rooum. It istherefore important for you to (3)appreciate the communicate with your teenagers properly(4)otherwise , yourteenagers may say nothing and shu t you out of their personal lives. Their refusal totalk with you may even create (5)emotional stress in your. life. Learning effective waysto communicate can (6)reverse the situation of a difficult rela tionship, (7)reduce thestress of your life, and lead to a friendly relationship with your teenagers. First,you should learn to discuss serious problems in daily conversations. So, impor tanttopics, suc h as driving a vehicle and building a(n) (8) romantic relationship, couldbe dealt with through daily conversations. Second, learn to be an active listener. Manyparents are so (9)overwhelmed with t heir work that they could hardly take some tinefor their (10) beloved children. Spend your time li stening carefully to what yourchildren like to talk abcut, and make sure your children feel they are being takenseriously. This will increase the chances of good communication.3.选词组make it 获得成功，准时到达strip off揭开去掉脱掉free of/from无 ...拜托了...的with open arms热烈地，欣然keep back 抑制，控制，隐瞒after all毕竟终究straighten up 直起身，把~弄整洁throw away扔掉丢弃1. After 10 years of full-time training, she has finally make it as a professi onaldancer.2. After all , what is the point in taking part in the competitive event if the resultis only to prove h ow incompetent you are?3. Redecorating the house is a challenging task, It’s necessary to strip off the wallpaper first4. I never really had any problems with change. On the contrary, I welcome chune withopen arms5. A lot of what we throw away is made from raw materials which are not renewable.6. Megan and John realized that their house was tco messy for a new baby, so theydecided to stra ighten up their house before the baby was born.7. Jennifer couldn’ t keep back her tears when she saw the sick children at a newblood cancer cen ter in Virginia.8. We want to give all children a world free of/from violence.4.翻译Christmas is a widely observed cu1tural holiday, celebrated on December 25 hy millionsof people around the world. It comnemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. Thefestival dated from as early as 336 AD. Gradually it evolved into a religious as wellas secularcelebration, cel ebrated by an increasing number of non-Christ ians.Today Christmas is observed as an important festival and public holid ay around theworld. Clr iStils customsdiffer in different countries. Popular b modern customs of the holiday include anexchange of Chri stilas cards and gifts, Christas singin, church attendance, thedisplay of various Chris tmas decorati ons and trees, fanily gatherings, und a specialmeal prepara.tion. To sma11 children, the fest.ival is full offamtasy and surpri se.Legend has it that Santa Claus will enter each house through the ch i uney andhring gifts to well behaved children on Christmas Eve. Bacause gift giving and manyothe r aspects of the Christmas , festival heighten economic activity among bothChristians and non Ch ristians, the holiday has also become a. significant event and akey sales period for businesses. According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditionalChinese festival - t he Mid Aut1mn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it iscalled Mid Autumn. One of the i mportant Mid Autumn Festival activit.ies is to enjoy themoon.0n that night, people gather toget her to cel ebrat.e t.he Mid A11tu1mn lestival,looking up at the bright moon and eating moon ca kes. The festival is also a time forfamily reunion. Pcople living far away from home will express th eir fcelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival. There are many customs to ce lebrate thefestival, all expressing people s love and hope for a happy 1ife. Since 2008, theMid-Au tumn Feslival has become an officiul national holiduy in Chinu.圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一一节日。
新视野大学英语读写教程(2)课后练习答案(Unit
新视野大学英语读写教程(2)课后练习答案(Unit1-5)新视野大学英语读写教程第二册课后练习答案Unit 1Section A:I Comprehension of The Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush —often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes,phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII.1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7. fulfill8. conducting9. consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind2. at3. in4.out5. to6. to7.in8.with9.but 10. forV.1. L2. C3.D4. N5. O6.A7. E8.G9.I 10. KWord BuildingVI.1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4. impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion 8. congratulation 9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depressionVII.1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptableSentence StructureVIII.1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely.TranslationX.1. She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1. 我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2. 男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4. 期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5. 有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册1-5单元课后作文答案
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册1-5单元课后作文答案UNIT 1A larger and larger part of society is expressing its concern about environmental protection. Active in their concern, teachers and students hold specific meetings to discuss environmental protection. Also, city planners take environmental problems into serious consideration. And, though reducing pollution can be expensive, factories often take every possible measure to do their part. Many people are concerned and active because air and water pollution affects everyone and makes it difficult for cities to survive and businesses to make a profit.UNIT 2Computers, just like any new technology, have a negative side. As more and more computers are used in production lines, many jobs are being taken over by computer-controlled machines. As a result, many workers are finding themselves jobless. This constitutes a threat to social security. Another problem is computer crimes. For example, some people are finding ways to break into the bank computer systems and transfer large sums of money to their own accounts. There have been many reports like this. One more negative effect of computers is that they bring about health problems.Sitting in front of computers all day undoubtedly affects people’s health. Back pain, wrist pain, failing eyesight, to name only a few.UNIT 3Many people place so much emphasis on success that they think any failure is bad. Failure is never pleasant because it hurts people. But in fact it can make positive contribution to our life once we learn how to make the best of it. We can learn from adisastrous party how to give a good one. And we can learn from an ill-chosen first house what to look for in a second. Even a total failure can give us fresh ideas or a change of direction. Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be beneficial to us as we experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.UNIT 4Parents have to save a large amount of money for their children to study abroad. Apart from the international flight, they have to pay for their daily expense, such as food, shelter, entertainment, long-distance telephone calls, and clothing. In addition, the children should have some money ready to cover unexpected expenses.UNIT5There are many problems for mixed marriages. The number one reason is the cultural differences between the mixed couple, like those in customs and lifestyle. Many people have prejudice against mixed marriages. They often feelshocked to see people of different races get married and have doubts about such marriages. Wha t’s more,children from mixed marriages tend to be looked down upon or even badly treated by their peers. Mixed marriages face many trials, and as a result, mixed couples have higher divorce rates than couples of the same race.。
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Key to Unit 2
Section A
III. V ocabulary
1. terminating
2. originates
3. tempted
4. afflicted
5. optimum
6. rupture
7. adhered 8. persistent 9. diminishing 10. despised 11. patented 12. manipulate
IV
1. searching for
2. ended up
3. in the hope of
4. looked forward to
5. hold on to
6. in time
7. well off
8. conditions
9. involved in 10. to such an extent 11. originated in 12. adhere to
Exercises on CD and web course only: 13. perished from 14. slowed down 15. handed out
V Collocation
1. abilities
2. quality
3. conditions
4. standards
5. system
6. chances
7. utilization
8. skills
Exercises on CD and web course only: 9. efficiency 10. environment
VI Translation
1.During that battle a large number of men perished from hunger and thirst due to the severe shortage of
food.
2.this research project has further proved that fireworks have originated in China.
3.He is tempted to go there in person and check out how the accident happened.
4.At present, people have not found an effective way to cure this disease, which is still afflicting old
people.
5.The contractor must adhere to the contract and complete the important project on time.
6.With persisted efforts, they finally settled the dispute between the two regions.
7.If Party B fails in delivering goods at a given time, Party A is entitled to terminate the contract and claim
for any loss.
8.It usually takes a week to patent one’s invention.
9. A clever politician knows well how to manipulate the public opinion and take advantage of his
supporters.
10.The amount of water in the rivers and lakes will diminish as the dry season continues.
VII
With the 21st century coming, people have increasingly realized the importance of acquiring fast and easy information. If a nation can make effective use of all the information it will benefit in the fields of scientific research, education, economic development, etc. What the nation needs to do is to establish a nation-wide “information network”, so as to link up scientists, businessmen, educators, etc. If such a network is set up, it will promote the second information revolution in the country.
VIII
1.几千年来，人们一直想要长寿，想不变老，然而他们总是失望。
2.许多作家总是幻想着有可以长命百岁的福地，在那里，人们以各种办法，多数是左道旁门的招
数，保持着他们的青春和活力。
3.虽然长寿的可能性已经明显加大了，但是在绝大多数有记载的历史时期内，自然界赋予人类的
寿命并没有多大变化。
4.即使主要从理论上探讨，认得寿命在写《圣经》的那个时候就是70岁，到现在也没有增加多少。
5.在出生后的第一年里，婴儿不再会大量死亡，在随后的日子里人们不会因为传染病或者像阑尾
破裂这样的医疗问题而死亡，也不会因为饥饿或过度劳累而死亡。
6.目前衰老研究的重点是寻求有效地方法，确保日益增多的达到最大寿限的人能够在最佳健康状
况下实现长寿，而不是仅仅在慢性病和体力衰退的折磨下再多活几年。
7.但是，即便是对那些遵循这些忠告的人来说，一种健康的生活方式的作用只不过是使他们更有
机会保持就其年龄而言合理的健康状况，而不会减缓衰老的过程。
8.唯一显示的确能延长寿命的实验是用实验室动物进行的，受试的大家鼠和小家鼠要接受严格的
饮食限制。
9.衰老的过程是一个复杂的事情，涉及到许多不同的基因。
但是，人们即使不能消除衰老，最终
也能够用基因疗法减慢衰老。
10.然而，老年可以说是人生戏剧中的最后一幕，当我们疲倦时，当我们已经饱尝人生的一切之后，
我们应该从这最后一幕中消失。
Essay Summary
1. D ACDB 6. ABACB 11. DBCDA 16. DCBAD
Section B
Comprehension of the text
BAA 6. CCACD
XIV V ocabulary
1. threshold
2. apt
3. preview
4. premature
5. abolished
6. injected
7. rigorous
8. induced
9. epidemic 10. integrity
11. abortion 12. appraisal
XV
1. onto
2. on
3. in
4. at
5. from
6. forth
7. In
8. on
9. to 10.from
11. at 12. with
Section C
Comprehension of the text
XVII
1. TFTTF 6. TFTFT。