2013年国际货代英语试题与答案
2013年国际货运代理专业英语试题集.
国际货运代理专业英语试题集Unit 11. The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of consignees includes _____. (D)A.pack the goods for exportB.attend to foreign exchange transactionsC.weigh and measure the goodsD.take delivery of the goods from the carrier2. A ____ is able to attend to any of the procedural and documentary procedure on behalf of the consignor or consignee. (D)A. shipperB. carrierC. ship’s ownerD. freight forwarder3. The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of shipper includes_____. (D)A. always arrange warehousing of the goodsB. issue relevant documents to the carrier, such as FCR or FCTC. pursue claims against the carrier when the goods arriveD. book space with selected carrier4. The carrier issue a Shipping Advice to inform the Notify Party about the cargo discharge point, number of packages and so on. (B)5. The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of exporter includes_____. (C)A. book space with selected consignorB. pay the freight to the consigneeC. arrange export customs clearanceD. arrange import customs clearance6. The following services ______ are performed by the freight forwarder on behalf of the importer. (ABC)A. monitor the movement of goodsB. check all relevant documentsC. deliver the cleared goods to the consigneeD. pursue claims against the exporter7. The freight forwarder assists the consignee in pursuing claims against the ____ for loss of the goods or damage to them if necessary. (B)A. shipperB. carrierC. receiverD. charterer8. It is usually the ____ who issues relevant documents such as Forwarder’s Certificate of Receipt, Forwarder’s Certificate of Transport, etc. (C)A. consignorB. consigneeC. freight forwarderD. carrier9. A freight forwarder shall take into account the route, the mode of transport and applicable regulations, if any, in the ______. (ABD)A. country of exportB. country of importC. country of transshipmentD. transit countries10. The freight forwarder takes delivery of the goods from the carrier and issues the Forwarder’s Certificate of Receipt. (B)11. A freight forwarder will do the work of preparing shipping documents, arranging for shipping space and insurance and dealing with customs formalities, in return for a fee. (A)12. The freight forwarder, on behalf of the____, has the right to deliver the cleared goods to theconsignee. (B)A. exporterB. importerC. carrierD. consignorUnit 21. A shipment of fresh egg is transported to the docks by an exporter on an FOB contract. The eggs are broken by a crane falling them as they are awaiting to be loaded on board. The ___ should be liable for the damage. (A)A. sellerB. buyerC. ship ownerD. freight forwarder2. 100 sewing machines under CIF shanghai are being shipped onto the ship and the rope breaks. The goods finish up at the bottom of the dock and divers are sent down. The recovery and repair of goods costs a great of money. The ___ should be responsible for the damage. (C)A. ship ownerB. buyerC. sellerD. freight forwarder3. There are some similarities and differences between CIF and CIP. Which term to use only depends on the location of exporter. (B)4. According to INCOTERMS 2000, which group of the following trade terms mean that the seller must contract for the carriage of the goods to the named port (or place ) of destination?____ (D) A. FOB/CFR/CIF B. FCA/CPT/CFRC. FOB/FCA/CIPD. CFR/CPT/CIF5. Under the FOB term, the risk of loss or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when goods pass the ship’s rail in the ____. (A)A. port of shipmentB. place of shipmentC. port of destinationD. place of destination6. Under the CFR term, the seller must, in addition, pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the ____ , when he delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him. (D)A. named placeB. named destinationC. any placeD. named port of destination7. According to INCOTERMS 2000, under which group of the following trade terms is the seller required to bear the risk of loss of or damage to the goods when the goods pass the ship’s rail ?(C) A. FCA/CFR/CIP B. FCA/CPT/CFRC. FOB/CFR/CIFD. CFR/CPT/CIF8. When applying to CIF, the expression of ocean bill of lading freight is ____. (A)A. freight prepaidB. freight collectC. freight paidD. freight unpaid9. Which of the following trade terms can be adopted supposing the shipment will be from Chengdu (Sichuan Province) to Hamburg? (CD)A. CIFB. CFRC. FCAD. CPT10. When the goods arrive at the port of destination, _____ issue an Arrival Notice to inform the Notify Party about the cargo discharge point and other information. (B)A. shipperB. carrierC. receiverD. ship owner11. Under CIF or CIP, the seller procures insurance against his own risks of loss of or damage to the goods during the carriage. (B)12. Under FCA, if delivery occurs at the seller’s premises, who is responsible for unloading the goods according to the contract of sale____. (B)A. sellerB. buyerC. carrierD. freight forwarderUnit 31. According to UCP600, the terms “end” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ____. (C)A. from the 15th to the last day of the monthB. from the 16th to the last day of the monthC. from the 21st to the last day of the monthD. from the 20th to the last day of the month2. According to UCP600, the terms “second half”of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ____. (C)A. from the 15th to the last day of the monthB. from the 15th to the 31st of the monthC. from the 16th to the last day of the monthD. from the 16th to the 31st of the month3. Time of shipment refers to the time limit for loading the goods on board the vessel at the port of shipment. (A)4. Which of the following words applying to any date or period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentioned? _____ (ABCD)A. untilB. fromC. toD. till5. According to UCP600, the terms “beginning”of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ____. (C)A. from the 1st to the last day of the monthB. from the 1st to the 5th of the monthC. from the 1st to the10th of the monthD. from the 1st to the 15th of the month6. Which of the following expressions are not suitable for stipulating the time for shipment? (ABCD)A. quickB. immediatelyC. promptD. as soon as possible7. If there is only an expiry date in the letter of credit without a shipment date, the expiry date is regarded as the latest shipment date. (A)8. Expressions such as “prompt”, “immediately”, and the like can be used as a way of stipulating time of shipment. (B)9. If the expiry date or presentation period falls on a day when the bank is closed, then it should be extended to the first following day on which such bank is open. (A)10. If the stipulated shipment date is “on May 12, 2008”, which is it wrong for the seller to ship the goods____?A. any time before on May 12, 2008B. any time after on May 12, 2008C. only on May 12, 2008D. five days before or five days after May 12, 200811. When “on or about May 12, 2008” is used to stipulate the time for shipment, when can the seller ship the goods_____.A. on May 6, 2008B. on May 17, 2008C. only on May 12, 2008D. on May 14, 2008Unit 41. Which of the following risks are covered by the All Risks coverage of PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses.____? (D)A. war and fireB. strike and delayC. aflatoxin and on deckD. heavy weather and fire2. Which of the following coverage does not cover partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities? ____ (BC)A.W AB.FPAC. Institute Cargo Clause (B)D. Institute Cargo Clause (C)3. Institute Cargo Clause (C) does not cover risks of war, strike, but covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by earthquake. (B)4. The marine cargo insurance premium rates may vary depending on factors such as ____. (ABCD)A. type of the goodsB. value of the goodsC. mode of transportD. type of risks covered5. Which of the following coverage does not cover total loss or damage resulting from natural calamities? ____ (D)A.W AB.FPAC. Institute Cargo Clause (B)D. Institute Cargo Clause (C)6. The All Risks of PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clause does not cover risks of war and special additional risks but cover the general additional risks. (A)7. Which of the following coverage cover general average and salvage charges? ____ (ABCD)A.W AB.FPAC. All RisksD. Institute Cargo Clause (A)8. Which of the following coverage usually cover partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities? ____ (ACD)A.W AB.FPAC. Institute Cargo Clause (B)D. Institute Cargo Clause (A)9. WPA is one of the ____. (A)A. basic risksB. additional risksC. special additional risksD. general additional risks10. Partial loss or damage is recoverable from the insurer resulting from natural calamities. (B)11. _____ is described in the policy as fortuitous partial loss, that is, loss of goods that have suffered from accident or mishap during transportation, either partially or totally. (C)A. averageB. with averageC. particular averageD. general average12. Which of the following risks is not covered by the All Risks coverage of marine cargo transportation insurance? ____ (D)A. marine perilsB. strandingC. pilferageD. inherent vice13. Insurance policy is a contract between an insurance company and an insurance broker. (B)14. Insurance policy is an evidence of insurance contract issued by the insurer to the underwriter.(B)15. The Free from Particular Average of marine cargo transportation insurance covers risks of ____. (BC)A. riots and civil disturbanceB. total loss caused natural calamitiesC. general averageD. delay of goods16. Partial losses incurred as a result of specific casualties such as _____ are covered in FPA. (ACD)A. burning of the vesselB. earthquakeC. strandingD. sinking17. Institute cargo clause (B) covers loss and damage to cargo caused by _____.A. volcanic eruptionB. tsunamiC. failure to deliveryD. shortage risks18. Institute Cargo Clause (C) covers loss or damage to cargo caused by _____. (D)A. earthquakeB. volcanic eruptionC. lightingD. sinking of vessel19. General average and salvage charges are not covered in FPA coverage. (B)20. Which of the following risks belong to special additional risks_____? (ABCD)A. riots and civil disturbanceB. war and strikeC. rejection and on deckD. delay of goodsUnit 51. The booking note is issued by the ____ requesting allocation of shipment space. (C)A. carrier to the agentB. carrier to the shipperC. shipper to the carrierD. carrier to consignee2. AN NVOCC is a (n) ____ who operates regular scheduled services. (B)A. shipperB. carrierC. receiverD. charterer3. AN NVOCC usually operates vessel to provide sea transportation. (B)4. To the actual shipper, the NVOCC is a ____ while to the actual carrier, he is a ___. (B)A. actual carrier……carrierB. carrier……shipperC. shipper……carrierD. carrier……consignee5. The ____ is issued by the shipper to the carrier requesting allocation of shipment space. (C)A. cargo manifestB. mate’s receiptC. booking noteD. delivery order6. Which of the following documents can be issued by a carrier _____? (ABD)A. bill of ladingB. mate’s receiptC. booking noteD. delivery order7. Shipping note is also called booking note and shipping order. (B)8. The carrier issues a Shipping Advice to inform the notify party about the cargo discharge point, number of packages and so on. (B)9. When the goods arrives at the port of destination, the_____ issues an Arrival Notice informing the notify party of the cargo discharge point and other information. (B)A. shipperB. carrierC. receiverD. consignee10. A cargo manifest provides information regarding cargo on board. (A)11. A delivery order is issued by the carrier to enable the shipper to load the cargo. (B)12. All bills of lading should be signed either the___ or____. (D)A. notify party……carrierB. carrier……shipperC. consignor……consigneeD. carrier……his agent13. A booking note is a commitment on the part of the shipper to ship the goods and serves as the basis for the preparation of the bill of lading. (A)14. A document signed by the Chief Office acknowledging the receipt of cargo on board ship, and later exchanged for a B/L is called______. (B)A. sea waybillB. mate’s receiptC. booking noteD. delivery order15. Which of the following descriptions are true about NVOCC_____? (ACD)A. he operates a regular scheduled serviceB. he owns or operates the vesselC. he provides a useful service by providing groupage or consolidation servicesD. he assumes double roles relationship with carrier and shipperUnit 61. Documentary credit means payment against____ instead of against______. (D)A. goods……documentsB. acceptance……confirmationC. documents……acceptanceD. documents……goods2. Detailed provisions dealing with the operation of documentary credit can be found in_____. (B)A. ICCB.UCPC. INCOTERMSD. CMR convention3. In a revocable credit, it is the____ who has the right to revoke the credit. (A)A. buyerB. sellerC. advising bankD. issuing bank4. The____ bank should ensure that the seller’s documents are drawn up in accordance with the credit terms before such documents are paid for and forwards to the____ bank for final reimbursement. (C)A. issuing……negotiatingB. advising……payingC. negotiating……issuingD. paying……advising5. An irrevocable confirmed letter of credit ranks the first credit rating in payment terms. (A)6. In irrevocable letter of credit, the seller can receive his payment once he finishes the shipment of contract goods. (B)7. The UCP600 published by the ICC contains detailed provisions dealing with the operations of sales contract. (B)8. The banks on the buyer’s side on L/C arrangement are____. (AD)A. issuing bankB. advising bankC. negotiating bankD. paying bank9. _____ published by the ICC contains detailed provisions dealing with the operation of documentary credit. (B)A. Hague RulesB. UCP600C. Incoterms2000D. CMR convention10. In the practice of L/C transaction, the buyer is not required to pay for the goods until the arrival of the relevant____. (C)A. B/LB. invoiceC. documents stipulated by L/CD. L/C11. According to documentary credit, the____, on receipt of letter of credit, will have to prepareshipment of the contract goods within the delivery date. (D)A. agentB. customerC. buyerD. seller12. Not all the documentary credits are operated through banks. (B)13. Once shipment of the goods is finished, the seller should present all the documents to the negotiating bank for payment under the terms of the credit. (A)14. The negotiating bank and issuing bank perform the same function in the documentary credit.(B)15. Which of the following statements are true about documentary credit_____? (ABCD)A. documentary credit means payment against document instead of against goodsB. all the documentary credits are operated through banksC. the buyers is not required to pay for the goods until the arrival of the relevant shipping documentsD. the documents transfer title to the goodsUnit 71. Which of the following costs are payable by the charterer under a time charter party. (C)A. capital cost and demurrageB. hull insurance and port chargesC. port charges and bunker costsD. wages of crew and hull insurance2. The port charge are payable by the ship-owner during the period of voyage chart. (A)3. Laytime and demurrage clauses normally appeared in the____ Charter Party. (B)A. timeB. voyageC. bareboatD.TCT4. Which of the following costs are payable by the ship-owner under a time charter party? (C)A. bunker costsB. loading costsC. hull insuranceD. port charges5. TCT means that the charterer employs a vessel on the basis of____ for one or two voyages. (A)A. time charteringB. voyage charteringC. bareboat charteringD.COA6. Under voyage chartering the charterer is liable for costs directly connected with the use of the vessel. (B)7. In TCT chartering, the roles and responsibilities of charterer and ship-owner are identical to those assumed for time chartering. (A)8. In which of the following chartering, the vessel is completely put at the disposal of the charterer without any crew______. (C)A. timeB. voyageC. bareboatD.TCT9. Which of the following standard charter party forms are used in a time charter______? (BD)A. GENCONB. NYPEC. BARECOND. BALTIME10. Which of the following standard charter party forms are used in a voyage charter______? (B)A. NYPEB.GENCONC. BARECOND. BALTIME11. Under voyage chartering, the ship-owner pays for______. (ABCD)A. bunker fuel supplyB. costs of vesselC. special voyage insuranceD. wages of crew12. The person who enters into a voyage chartering with charterer is called_____. (A)A. ship ownerB. carrierC. agentD. broker13. Bareboat chartering or demise chartering provides a vessel to a charterer and the ship-owner will_____ all responsibilities and rights in respect of his vessel to the charterer during chartering.(C)A. holdB. keepC. pass onD. undertaker14. The term under which the ship-owner is not responsible for loading and unloading but for stowage and trimming costs is_____. (D)A. FOBSTB. FIOSTC. FIOSD. FIO15. The term under which the ship-owner is not responsible for loading but for unloading stowage and trimming costs is_____. (A)A. F.I.B. FIOSTC. F.O.D. FIO16. The term under which the ship-owner is not responsible for unloading but for loading stowage and trimming costs is_____. (C)A. F.I.B. FIOSTC. F.O.D. FIO17. A voyage charter party mainly contains the_____ clauses. (ABCD)A. payment of freightB. loading and discharging portsC. dispatch and demurrageD. time for loading and unloading18. A time charter party mainly contains the_____ clauses. (ABCD)A. charter periodB. payment of hireC. delivery and redeliveryD. withdrawal of vessel19. The bunker is payable by the charterer under____. (BC)A. voyage charteringB. time charteringC. bareboat charteringD. contract of affreightmentUnit 8-91. A negotiable bill of lading can be transferred by _____. (C)A. negotiationB. amendmentC. endorsementD. selling2. When the sales contract stipulates “transshipment prohibited”, the carrier should issue a____.(A)A. direct B/LB. through B/LC. straight B/LD. transshipment B/L3. It is important that the bill of lading is available at port of____ before the goods arrive or at the same time. (D)A. shipmentB. departureC. loadingD. destination4. If the B/L states that the goods were shipped “in apparent good order and condition” then any damage must have occurred after loading on board. (A)5. Marine bill of lading are used primarily in_____. (B)A. carriage of goods by airB. carriage of goods by seaC. road transportD. railway transportation6. A bill of lading, serving as document of title to the goods, transfers the title to the shipped goods from the consignor to the buyer. (A)7. When____ being submitted to the carrier at port of destination, the goods can be exchanged for.(B)A. all of the original Bs/LB. one of the original Bs/LC. all of the copy Bs/LD. one of the copy Bs/L8. Which of the following Bs/L bear an indication about apparent order and condition of the goods received_____? (C)A. shipped B/LB. claused B/LC. clean B/LD. foul B/L9. _____ cover shipment from or to ports involving transport by two or more shipping or Railways Company. (B)A. shipped Bs/LB. through Bs/LC. straight Bs/LD. direct Bs/L10. If the goods haven’t been actually loaded on board, however, at the shipper’s request, the carrier or his agent may issue a bill of lading in advance, which is_____. (C)A. anti-date Bs/LB. post-date Bs/LC. advanced Bs/LD. direct Bs/L11. Which of the following statements are true about order bill of lading____? (ACD)A. they are issued by carriers to the order of shipper or consigneeB. the carrier will deliver the goods at the port of destination solely to the named consigneeC. an order bill of lading is a negotiable documentD. the carrier can deliver the goods to any person designated by the named consignee12. Which of the following statements are not true about straight bills of lading____? (ACD)A. they can be transferred to third partyB. delivery of goods can only be taken by the named consigneeC. they are a negotiable documentD. they are not document of title13. What are the advantages of electronic delivery of bill of lading____? (ABCD)A. it reduces the cycle time for the forwarding and presentation of documentsB. it reduces the costs related to manual document preparationC. it allows a buyer to take title to the goods once they have arrived at portD. an easy-to use online bill of lading generator will save time and provide the documents instantly14. Which of the following statements are true about bills of lading____? (BC)A. when one of the originals being surrender to the carrier, the others are still validB. the originals are marked as “original” on their faceC. the original bills of lading are proof of ownership of goodsD. usually, only one original bill of lading is issued15. Which of the following statements is unlikely to be found on a foul bill of lading____? (ABC)A. insufficient packingB. missing safety sealC. two cartons shortD. apparent good order and conditionUnit 101. The costs of providing shipping services consist of_____. (A)A. fixed and variable costsB. raw materials and production costsC. repair and maintenance expensesD. insurance and administrative costs2. When determining the freight rate, the age-old principle of “what the traffic can bear”is increasingly substituted by the _____ principle nowadays. (C)A. open market rateB. surchargesC. service costD. stowage factor3. Which of the following do fixed costs involve? _____. (ACD)A. costs of officer and crewB. loading and unloading costsC. repair and maintenance expensesD. administrative costs4. When determining the freight rate, which factors should be taken into account_____? (ABC)A. adjustment factorsB. stowage factorsC. profit factorD. market factors5. Which of the following do variable costs involve? _____. (ABD)A. port chargeB. loading and unloading costsC. repair and maintenance expensesD. costs of fuel6. _____refers to the average number of cubic meters required to stow one ton of a commodity.(B)A. adjustment factorsB. stowage factorsC. profit factorD. market factors7. Which of the following statements are true about liner freight rates_____? (CD)A. they fluctuate with market conditions of supply and demandB. liner freight rates are fixed by shipping conference and tramp serviceC. they are more related to the costs of operationD. freight forwarders are mainly concerned with liner freight rates8. Which of the following statements are true _____? (BC)A. tramp rates do not fluctuate with market conditions of supply and demandB. liner freight rates remains comparatively steady over a period of timeC. fixed costs do not include fuel of costD. ocean freight rates may be broadly divided into container rates and liner freight ratesUnit 111. Which of the following is the written permission granted by the Customs to allow the export goods to be loaded on board_____? (B)A. entry inwardsB. entry outwardsC. export licenseD. outward export permit2. Which of the following is the written permission granted by the Customs to allow the import goods to be unloaded on board_____? (A)A. Entry InwardsB. Entry OutwardsC. Export LicenseD. outward export permit3. Which of the following is the written permission granted by the Customs to allow to bring any imports and loaded exports_____? (D)A. Entry InwardsB. Entry OutwardsC. Export LicenseD. Customs clearance4. Export goods can be loaded on to the vessel before the necessary permit is given by the customs authorities. (B)5. A vessel which has loaded exports can leave the port only when port clearance is granted by the customs authorities. (A)6. Which of the following statements are true about departure formalities_____? (ABD)A. application for port clearance has to be made before the intended departureB. application for port clearance has to be accompanied by the Export ManifestC. export goods can be loaded on to the vessel before Entry Outwards givenD. A vessel which has loaded exports can leave the port only when port clearance is granted by the customs authorities.7. Which of the following statements are true about customs clearance_____? (CD)A. import cargo can be landed at any portB. the customs authorities only inspect the goods imported physicallyC. the customs authorities have powers to examine the goods importedD. before permission is given to remove the goods out of customs control, the owner or agent is required to submit a bill of entryUnit 121. The CMR convention has been ratified by America. (B)2. The responsible period of the carrier for the loss of or damage to the cargo as well as delay in delivery under CMR convention is between_____. (D)A. the port to the portB. the door to the doorC. the rail to the railD. the time the carrier taking over the goods and time of delivery3. The carrier is relieved of liability under CMR convention if the loss or damage or delay is due to____. (ABC)A. any wrongful act of consignorB. inherent vice of goodsC. circumstances which he could not avoidD. defective condition of the vehicle by him4. The carrier is responsible for liability under CMR convention if the loss or damage or delay is due to____. (BCD)A. loss of or damage to goods occurring before he takes over the goodsB. loss of or damage to goods occurring after he takes over the goodsC. the acts and omission of his agent or servant he makes useD. defective condition of the vehicle by him in order to perform the carriage5. Road transport in the countries outsides Europe is governed by to a great extent____. (C)A. the CMR conventionB. international lawsC. national laws and ordinancesD. the same rules6. The carrier is relieved of liability under CMR convention if the loss or damage or delay is due to____. (C)A. any wrongful act of his agentB. neglect of the carrierC. loss of or damage to goods occurring before he takes over the goodsD. defective condition of the vehicle by him7. Under CMR convention, the carrier is responsible for _____. (AD)A. any wrongful act or neglect of his agentB. the acts and omission of consignorC. unavoidable circumstances and unpreventable consequence。
历年国际货代考试（CIFA）英语部分试题
历年国际货代考试（CIFA）英语部分试题In order to provide a set of uniform rules for the interpretation of the most commonly used trade terms in foreign trade, ICC first published in 1936 a set of international rules for the interpretation of trade terms known as "INCOTERMS 1936". Later amendments and additions were made to it to bring the rules in line with current international trade practices. The latest edition is "INCOTERMS 2000", which include 13 different international trade terms.Each term specifies whether the buyer or the seller is responsible for arranging such necessities as export license, customs clearance, inspections, and other obligations. They specify at which point the risk of loss and / or damage passes from seller to buyer as well as which party pays for specific activities.A buyer and a seller who conduct their purchase and sale under one of the INCOTERMS, therefore, will have a mutual understanding of their rights, costs, and obligations.Here six major trade terms are discussed. The traditional three trade terms are FOB, CFR and CIF, while FCA, CPT and CIP are new terms developed on the basis of the traditional ones.They are suitable for any mode of transport and will be more widely used.课文理解：1. 要理解这篇文章，首先要了解对外贸易背景。
货代英语答案
货代英语答案【篇一：2013年国际货运代理专业英语试题集】xt>unit 11. the scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of consignees includes _____. (d)a. pack the goods for exportb. attend to foreign exchange transactionsc. weigh and measure the goodsd. take delivery of the goods from the carrier2. a ____ is able to attend to any of the procedural and documentary procedure on behalf of the consignor or consignee. (d)a. shipperb. carrierc. ship’s ownerd. freight forwarder3. the scope of freigh t forwarder’s service on behalf of shipper includes_____. (d)a. always arrange warehousing of the goodsb. issue relevant documents to the carrier, such as fcr or fctc. pursue claims against the carrier when the goods arrived. book space with selected carrier4. the carrier issue a shipping advice to inform the notify party about the cargo discharge point, number of packages and so on. (b)5. the scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of exporter includes_____. (c)a. book space with selected consignorb. pay the freight to the consigneec. arrange export customs clearanced. arrange import customs clearance6. the following services ______ are performed by the freight forwarder on behalf of the importer. (abc)a. monitor the movement of goodsb. check all relevant documentsc. deliver the cleared goods to the consigneed. pursue claims against the exporter7. the freight forwarder assists the consignee in pursuing claims against the ____ for loss of the goods or damage to them if necessary.(b)a. shipperb. carrierc. receiverd. charterer8. it is usually the ____ who issues relevant documents such as forwarder’s certificate of receipt, forwarder’s certificate of transport, etc. (c)a. consignorb. consigneec. freight forwarderd. carrier9. a freight forwarder shall take into account the route, the mode of transport and applicable regulations, if any, in the______. (abd)a. country of exportb. country of importc. country of transshipmentd. transit countries10. the freight forwarder takes delivery of the goods from the carrier and issues the forwarder’s certificate of receipt. (b)11. a freight forwarder will do the work of preparing shipping documents, arranging for shipping space and insurance and dealing with customs formalities, in return for a fee. (a)12. the freight forwarder, on behalf of the____, has the right to deliver the cleared goods to theconsignee. (b)a. exporterb. importerc. carrierd. consignorunit 21. a shipment of fresh egg is transported to the docks by an exporter on an fob contract. the eggs are broken by a crane falling them as they are awaiting to be loaded on board. the___ should be liable for the damage. (a)a. sellerb. buyerc. ship ownerd. freight forwarder2. 100 sewing machines under cif shanghai are being shipped onto the ship and the rope breaks. the goods finish up at the bottom of the dock and divers are sent down. the recovery and repair of goods costs a great of money. the ___ should be responsible for the damage. (c)a. ship ownerb. buyerc. sellerd. freight forwarder3. there are some similarities and differences between cif and cip. which term to use only depends on the location of exporter. (b)4. according to incoterms 2000, which group of the following trade terms mean that the seller must contract for the carriage of the goods to the named port (or place ) of destination?____ (d)a. fob/cfr/cifb. fca/cpt/cfrc. fob/fca/cipd. cfr/cpt/cif5. under the fob term, the risk of loss or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when goods pass the ship’s rail in the ____.(a)a. port of shipmentb. place of shipmentc. port of destinationd. place of destination6. under the cfr term, the seller must, in addition, pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the ____ , when he delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him. (d)a. named placeb. named destinationc. any placed. named port of destination7. according to incoterms 2000, under which group of the following trade terms is the seller required to bear the risk of loss of or damage to the goods when the goods pass the ship’s rail ?(c)a. fca/cfr/cipb. fca/cpt/cfrc. fob/cfr/cifd. cfr/cpt/cif8. when applying to cif, the expression of ocean bill of lading freight is ____. (a)a. freight prepaidb. freight collectc. freight paidd. freight unpaid9. which of the following trade terms can be adopted supposing the shipment will be from chengdu (sichuan province) to hamburg? (cd)a. cifb. cfrc. fcad. cpt10. when the goods arrive at the port of destination, _____ issue an arrival notice to inform the notify party about the cargo discharge point and other information. (b)a. shipperb. carrierc. receiverd. ship owner11. under cif or cip, the seller procures insurance against his own risks of loss of or damage to the goods during the carriage. (b)12. under fca, if delivery occurs at the seller’s premises, who is responsible for unloading the goods according to the contract of sale____. (b)a. sellerb. buyerc. carrierd. freight forwarderunit 31. according to ucp600, the terms “end” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ____. (c)a. from the 15th to the last day of the monthb. from the 16th to the last day of the monthc. from the 21st to the last day of the monthd. from the 20th to the last day of the month2. according to ucp600, the terms “second half” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ____. (c)a. from the 15th to the last day of the monthb. from the 15th to the 31st of the monthc. from the 16th to the last day of the monthd. from the 16th to the 31st of the month3. time of shipment refers to the time limit for loading the goods on board the vessel at the port of shipment. (a)4. which of the following words applying to any date or period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentioned? _____ (abcd)a. untilb. fromc. tod. till5. according to ucp600, the terms “beginning” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ____. (c)a. from the 1st to the last day of the monthb. from the 1st to the 5th of the monthc. from the 1st to the10th of the monthd. from the 1st to the 15th of the month6. which of the following expressions are not suitable for stipulating the time for shipment? (abcd)a. quickb. immediatelyc. promptd. as soon as possible7. if there is only an expiry date in the letter of credit without a shipment date, the expiry date is regarded as the latest shipment date. (a)8. expressions such as “prompt”, “immediately”, and the like can be used as a way of stipulating time of shipment. (b)9. if the expiry date or presentation period falls on a day when the bank is closed, then it should be extended to the first following day on which such bank is open. (a)10. if the stipulated shipment date is “on may 12, 2008”, which is it wrong for the seller to ship the goods____?a. any time before on may 12, 2008b. any time after on may 12, 2008c. only on may 12, 2008d. five days before or five days after may 12, 200811. when “on or about may 12, 2008” is used to stipulate the time for shipment, when can the seller ship the goods_____.a. on may 6, 2008b. on may 17, 2008c. only on may 12, 2008d. on may 14, 2008unit 41. which of the following risks are covered by the all risks coverage of picc ocean marine cargo clauses.____? (d)a. war and fireb. strike and delayc. aflatoxin and on deckd. heavy weather and fire2. which of the following coverage does not cover partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities? ____(bc)a.wab.fpac. institute cargo clause (b)d. institute cargo clause (c)3. institute cargo clause (c) does not cover risks of war, strike, but covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by earthquake.(b)4. the marine cargo insurance premium rates may vary depending on factors such as ____. (abcd)a. type of the goodsb. value of the goodsc. mode of transportd. type of risks covered5. which of the following coverage does not cover total loss or damage resulting from natural calamities? ____(d)a.wab.fpac. institute cargo clause (b)d. institute cargo clause (c)6. the all risks of picc ocean marine cargo clause does not cover risks of war and special additional risks but cover the general additional risks. (a)7. which of the following coverage cover general average and salvage charges? ____ (abcd)a.wab.fpac. all risksd. institute cargo clause (a)8. which of the following coverage usually cover partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities? ____(acd)a.wab.fpac. institute cargo clause (b)d. institute cargo clause (a)9. wpa is one of the ____. (a)a. basic risksb. additional risksc. special additional risksd. general additional risks10. partial loss or damage is recoverable from the insurer resulting from natural calamities. (b)11. _____ is described in the policy as fortuitous partial loss, that is, loss of goods that have suffered from accident or mishap during transportation, either partially or totally. (c)a. averageb. with averagec. particular averaged. general average12. which of the following risks is not covered by the all risks coverage of marine cargo transportation insurance? ____(d)a. marine perilsb. strandingc. pilferaged. inherent vice13. insurance policy is a contract between an insurance company and an insurance broker. (b)14. insurance policy is an evidence of insurance contract issued by the insurer to the underwriter.(b)15. the free from particular average of marine cargo transportation insurance covers risks of ____. (bc)a. riots and civil disturbanceb. total loss caused natural calamitiesc. general averaged. delay of goods16. partial losses incurred as a result of specific casualties such as _____ are covered in fpa. (acd)a. burning of the vesselb. earthquakec. strandingd. sinking17. institute cargo clause (b) covers loss and damage to cargo caused by _____.a. volcanic eruptionb. tsunamic. failure to deliveryd. shortage risks18. institute cargo clause (c) covers loss or damage to cargo caused by _____. (d)a. earthquakeb. volcanic eruptionc. lightingd. sinking of vessel19. general average and salvage charges are not covered in fpa coverage. (b)20. which of the following risks belong to special additional risks_____? (abcd)a. riots and civil disturbanceb. war and strikec. rejection and on deckd. delay of goodsunit 51. the booking note is issued by the ____ requesting allocation of shipment space. (c)a. carrier to the agentb. carrier to the shipperc. shipper to the carrierd. carrier to consignee2. an nvocc is a (n) ____ who operates regular scheduled services. (b)a. shipperb. carrierc. receiverd. charterer3. an nvocc usually operates vessel to provide sea transportation. (b)4. to the actual shipper, the nvocc is a ____ while to the actual carrier, he is a ___. (b)a. actual carrier……carrierb. carrier……shipperc. shipper……carrierd. carrier……consignee5. the ____ is issued by the shipper to the carrier requesting allocation of shipment space. (c)a. cargo manifestb. mate’s receiptc. booking noted. delivery order6. which of the following documents can be issued by a carrier _____? (abd)a. bill of ladingb. mate’s receiptc. booking noted. delivery order7. shipping note is also called booking note and shipping order. (b)8. the carrier issues a shipping advice to inform the notifyparty about the cargo discharge point, number of packagesand so on. (b)9. when the goods arrives at the port of destination, the_____ issues an arrival notice informing the notify party of the cargo discharge point and other information. (b)a. shipperb. carrierc. receiverd. consignee10. a cargo manifest provides information regarding cargo on board. (a)【篇二：货代英语历年考试试题和答案】全国国际货运代理考试货代专业英语考试真题2007年全国国际货运代理从业资格考试国际货代英语试卷Ⅰ【a卷】（考试时间：14︰00—15︰00）注意事项一、国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。
国际货运代理资格：2013年(业务)考试真题
国际货运代理资格·2013年（业务）考试真题————————————————————————————————————————一、单项选择题（每题0.5分，共15分。
单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分）1、货主提供给货运代理人的货运代理委托书的功能之一是（）。
A．向承运人发出的订立运输合同的要约B．向货运代理人发出的要约邀请C．货运代理人的工作依据D．向货运代理进行广告宣传2、美国对货运代理行业及无船承运人（NVOCC）实行营业许可管理制度，从事货运代理及无船承运业务的企业，必须进行注册登记，并需交纳一定的保证金。
因此，我国企业若在美国从事国际货运代理业务或无船承运业务，按规定应提供（）美元的保证金。
A．20万B．15万C．10万D．5万3、根据《INCOTERMS2000》，在四组贸易术语中，就卖方承担的风险而言（）。
A．E组最小，C组其次，F组和D组最大B．D组最小，F组和C组其次，E组最大C．D组最大，E组其次，F组和C组最小D．E组最小，F组和C组其次，D组最大4、按照1981年中国人民保险公司海洋运输货物保险条款和我国海运货物保险实务的做法，投保海运运输货物一切险后还可以加保（）。
A．偷窃提货不着险B．串味险C．战争、罢工险D．渗漏险5、根据《INCOTERM2000》，下列表述正确的是（）。
A．按CIF/CIP贸易术语成交，尽管价格中包括至指定目的港/目的地的运费和保险费，但卖方不承担货物必然到达目的港/目的地的责任B．FOB under Tackle是指卖方承担货物装入船舱、脱离吊钩为止的一切费用和风险C．用CFR、CIF术语成交，合同中只规定装运期或交货期；而采用CPT、CIP术语，合同中不但要规定装运期，还要规定货物到达目的地的期限D．CFR是指卖方承担货物装入船舱、脱离吊钩为止的一切费用和风险6、国际贸易结算中使用的票据通常以（）为主。
A．汇票B．本票C．支票D．发票7、根据我国海关法的有关规定，（）是指货物在进出境环节交纳了进出口税费，并办理了各项海关手续后，进口货物可以在境内自行处置，出口货物运离关境可以自由流通的海关通关制度。
全国国际货运代理考试《货代英语》试卷及答案
一．单项选择题1. In international trade, redemption of documents under L/C operations means that ( B ).A. the beneficiary must pay the proceeds in order to get documents from the bankB．the applicant must pay the proceeds in order to get documents from the bankC．the beneficiary must tender the document to the bank in order to get the goodsD．the applicant must tender the document to the bank in order to get the goods2. The seller had made a sales contract with the buyer under the CFR term, therefore the scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of the seller normally does not include ( A )A. arranging import customs clearanceB．delivering the goods to the carrier at the port of shipmentC．arranging export customs clearanceD．booking space with the marine carrier3. According to INCOTERMS 2000, ( B ) means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him but the seller must in addition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named place of destination and also to procure insurance for the goods during the carriage.A. CPTB．CIPC．CFRD．CIF4. According to UCP 600, the term “shipment to be made at the middle of May” in the letter of credit shall be construed as ( A )A. from the 11th to the 20th of MayB．from the 15th to the 25th of MayC．from the 10th to the 20th of MayD．from the 16th to the 31st of May5. The All Risks in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses does not cover the risks of ( C )A. shortageB．rain damageC．import dutyD．taint of odour6. The vessel’s cubic capacity is usually stated both in grain capacity and in bale capacity. The ( B ) is the volume of a vessel’s hold to carry packaged dry cargo such as pallets, boxes, cartons etC．A. grain capacityB．bale capacityC．gross tonnageD．net tonnage7. The documents commonly used in carriage of goods by sea are bills of lading, sea waybills, cargo manifests, booking notes and delivery orders etC．Please point out the ( A ) are issued by the shippers or their agents.A. booking notesB．delivery ordersC．sea waybillsD．cargo manifests8. According to UCP600, the commercial invoice must be made out in the same currency as the ( C ).A. bill of ladingB．sale contractC．letter of creditD．insurance policy9. Please point out which of the following expressions is not the characteristics of settlement by letters of credit. ( D )A. L/C is a self-sufficient instrumentB．L/C is a document transactionC．The issuing bank’ s liabilities for paymentD．L/C is a cargo transaction10. In international air cargo transportation, ( A ) are rates which are applicable to any types of air cargo .A. General Cargo RateB．Class RatesC．Bulk Unitization RateD．Specific Commodity Rates11. The CMR convention is the convention on contract for international carriage of goods by road, according to the CMR, the carrier is responsible for ( D ).A. any wrongful act of the consignorB．inherent vice of the goodsC．neglect of the consignorD．omission of carrier’s servants12. Establishing only one agency to deal with is one of advantages in multimodal transport operation, her agency means ( C ).A. agent of cargo ownerB．agent of shipownerC．MTOD．broker13. In most supply chains, customer requirements are transmitted in the form of ( A ).A. orderB．inventory C transportD．warehousing14. ( B ) is a lump sum rate for the carriage of a container loaded with a particular commodity in marine container transportation.A. CIFB．CBRC．BAFD．CAF15. The marine bill of lading is one of the most of important documents in marine cargo transport and it serves as ( B ).A. contract of carriage of goods by seaB．evidence of contract of carriage of goods by seaC contract of carriage of goods by airD．evidence of contract of carriage of goods by air二．判断题16. One of the WTO basic functions is to implement, administer, and carry out IMF Agreement and it annexes. ( B )17. The forwarders take delivery of the goods from the consignor and issue the document of Forwarder’s Certificate of Receipt to the consignor. In this case the forwarders are also considered to be the agent of the consignor. ( A )18. The “beginning of a month” has the similar expression as “first half of a month” in the credit referring to shipment according to UCP600. ( B )19. UCP 600 applies to all letters of credit no matter weather it is expressly mentioned or not in the text of the L/C ( B ).20. An irrevocable confirmed documentary credit is one that contains the guarantee of payment to the beneficiary by both the issuing bank and confirming bank so long as the terms as condition of the credit are met. ( A )21. The charterers retain the property in bunkers which have been supplied and paid for by shipowner on board the vessel during the period of voyage charter. ( B )22. The sea waybill serves as same functions as marine bill of lading used in carriage of goods by rail and road and who is allowed, upon production of proper identification, to claim the goods without presenting the sea waybill. ( B )23. Both order bill of lading and straight bill of lading can be transferred to the third party by endorsement. ( B )24. The port clearance means that the cargo owner has got the permission of the customs authorities for import or export cargo. ( A )25. Under CMR convention, the carrier is responsible for loss of or damage to the goods occurring between the goods loaded on board the ship and the time of delivery at discharging port. ( B )26. The risk covered in FPA, WPA and All Risk in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses are not the same but all of them cover loss or damage caused by the intentional act of the InsureD．( B )27. Consolidation can not only benefit exporters, shippers and forwarders but also benefit carriers, because the carrier can take advantage of the FCL tariff rates. ( A )28. In international air cargo transportation, Specific Commodity Rate are only applicable to named types of cargo. ( A )29. According to INCOTERMS 2000, FCA may not be used for sea and inland waterway transport. ( B )30. A sound inventory is a primary responsibility of logistical management since a firm’s facility structure is used to ship products and materials to customers. ( B )三．多项选择题31. When the freight forwarder packs the goods in behalf of the exporter, he should take into account ( A B C ).A. the mode of transportB．the nature of the goodsC．the applicable regulationD．the route of transport32. According to INCOTERMS 2000, the following trade terms ( A D ) mean that the sellers must arrange goods transportation from port of shipment to the named port of destination.A. CFRB．FCAC．FOBD．CIF33. PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses such as FPA, WPA and All Risk do not cover loss of or damage to cargo caused by ( B D ),A. fire or explosionB．fall of market priceC．sinking of the vesselD．delay in transit34. Currently, different types of multimodal transport operations involving different combination are taking place. The following combinations ( B C ) are involving rail transport.A. sea/airB．mini-bridgeC．land bridgeD．air/road35. In marine voyage chartering business, the shipowner is responsible for costs such as ( AB ).A. bunkerB．port chargesC．freightD．demurrage36. A beneficiary refers to the party in whose favor an L/C is opened．It usually refers to the ( A C ).A. buyerB．sellerC．importerD．exporter37. Normally the banks will not accept the marine bills of lading which contained the following words ( B C D ).A. apparent good order and conditionB．insufficient packingC．one carton shortD．missing safety seal38. There are some risks in multilateral trade. They mainly include economic risks and political risks. The economic risks include ( A B C D ).A. risk of insolvency of the buyerB．risk of exchange rateC．risk of failure of payment by buyerD．risk of non-acceptanceparing with UCP500, the major changes introduced by the UCP600 include ( A C ).A. the banks now have a maximum of five banking days for the examination of documentsB．the banks now have a maximum of seven banking days for the examination of documents C．Bs/L may now allow transshipmentD．Bs/L may not allow transshipment40.Please point out which of the following statements are not right. ( B D )A. inventory is one of areas of logistical workB．inventory is not one of areas of logistical workC．facility network is one of areas of logistical workD．facility network is not one of areas of logistical work四．完型填空The use of containers, which started more than 40 years ago, in intercontinental traffic is now available in most sea cargo transport worldwide. The unit ( 41 C ) is used to express the relative number of containers based on the equivalent length of a 20’ container. The ( 42 A ) container service broadly means that the whole container received by the carrier is pac ked at the shipper’s or the forwarder’s premises, and the delivery of that same whole container to the consignees. The ( 43 B ) container service broadly means that the whole container received by the carrier is packed at the shipper’s or the forwarder’s p remises, and that same whole container is emptied at the carrier’s container freight station at the port of destination. The ( 44 D ) broadly means that the delivery of the loose cargo to the carrier’s freight station at the port of origin is packed into t he whole container, and the delivery of that same whole container to the consignees. The ( 45 C ) container service broadly means that the delivery of the loose cargo to the carrier’s container freight station at the port of origin is packed into the whole container, and that same whole container is emptied at the carrier’s freight station at the port destination.41 A.30FTB．FEUC．TEUD．10FT42 A.CY/CY 来源：考试大B．CY/CFSC．CFS/CFSD．CFS/CY43 A.CY/CYB．CY/CFSC．CFS/CFSD．CFS/CY44 A. CY/CYB．CY/CFSC．CFS/CFSD．CFS/CY45 A. CY/CYB．CY/CFSC．CFS/CFSD．CFS/CYAccording to China Maritime Code, unless notice of loss or damage is given in writing by theconsignee to the carrier at the time of delivery of the goods by the ( 46 A ), such delivery shall be deemed to be ( 47 B ) of the delivery of the goods by the carrier as described in the transport documents and of the apparent good order and condition of such goods. Where the loss of or damage to the goods is not apparent, the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply if the consignee has not given the notice in writing within ( 48 A ) from the next day of the delivery of the goods, or, in the case of containerized goods, within ( 49 D ) from the next day of the delivery thereof. The notice in writing regarding the loss or need not be given if the state of the goods has, ( 50 A ), been the subject of a joint survey or inspection by the carrier and the consignee.46. A. carrier to the consigneeB．shipper to the consigneeC．consignee to the carrierD．consignee to the shipper47. A. conclusive evidenceB．prima facie evidenceC．absolutely evidenceD．evidence of contract48. A. three consecutive daysB．five consecutive daysC．seven consecutive daysD．ten consecutive days49. A. 1 dayB．3 daysC．7daysD．15days50．A. at the time of deliveryB．at the time of shipmentC．at the time of arrivalD．at the time of loading英语试题参考答案II一．英译汉1. Exchange Control 汇兑控制2. International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织3. Multilateral Trade Negotiation 多边贸易谈判4. Documentary Formalities 文件手续5. Commercial Invoice 商业发票6. Facility Network 设施网络7. Irrevocable Documentary Credit 不可撤销的信用证8. Non-vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人9. Grain Capacity 散装容积10. Insurance Policy 保险单11. At the time of shipment of dangerous goods, the shipper shall, in compliance with the regulations governing the carriage of such goods, have them properly packed, distinctly marked and labeled and notify the carrier in writing of their proper description, nature and the precautions to be taken. In case the shipper fails to notify the carrier or notified him inaccurately, the carriermay have such goods landed, destroyed or rendered innocuous when and where circumstances so require, without compensation. The shipper shall be liable to the carrier for any loss, damage or expense resulting from such shipment.在运输危险品的时候，托运人应按照运输此类货物的规定，适当的包装、清晰的唛头和挂标示并以书面的方式，通知承运人有关货物的正确名称、性质和预防措施。
【免费下载】货代英语历年考试试题和答案
货代英语辅导资料全国国际货运代理考试货代专业英语考试真题2007年全国国际货运代理从业资格考试国际货代英语试卷Ⅰ【A卷】（考试时间：14︰00—15︰00）注意事项一、国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。
试卷Ⅰ为客观题，包括单项选择题、判断题、多项选择题、完型填空题。
试卷Ⅱ为主观题，包括英译汉、汉译英、英文单证操作题。
二、答题说明请务必使用2B铅笔涂写答题卡，使用其他类型的笔涂卡，读卡器不能识别，答题卡记零分。
一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分。
单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分）1、The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of consignee (CIF) includes（）.A．packing the goods B．paying the freight to the marine carrierC．arranging import customs clearance D．booking space with the marine carrier2、According to INCOTERMS 2000, （）means that the sellers delivers the goods pass the ship’s rail at the named port of shipment.A．FCA B．FOB C．CFR D．CPT3、According to UCP600, the terms “middle” of a month in the L/C shall be construed as（）. A．from the 10th to the 20th of the month B．from the 11th to the 20th of the monthC．from the 11th to the 21st of the month D．from the 10th to the 21st of the month4、The insurer is not responsible for partial loss of or damage to cargo caused by natural calamities under the（）A．WA B．FPA C．All Risks D．Institute Cargo Clause(A)5、（）ordinarily means that the shipowner promises to satisfy the charter’s need for transport capacity over a certain period of time, often one year or several years.A．Voyage chartering B．Time chartering C．Bareboat chartering D．Contract of affreightment 6、Payment of freight clauses normally appeared in the（）charter party.A．time B．voyage C．bareboat D．TCT7、Marine Bs/L perform a number of functions, which of the following is not correct?（）A．evidence of the contract of carriage B．receipt for the goods shippedC．document of title to the goods D．non-negotiable document8、Document credit means payment against（）instead of against goods.A．contracts B．documents C．cargoes D．bank draft9、From legal point of view, the （）on the bill of lading is not the party of the contract of carriage of goods by sea.A．carrier B．shipper C．consignee D．notify party10、（）may be the modes of container transport for LCL/LCL.A．CY/CY B．DOOR/DOOR C．DOOR/CY D．CFS/CFS11、The responsible period of the carrier for the loss of or damage to the cargo as well as delay in delivery under （）is between the time the carrier taking over the goods and the time of delivery.A．CMR convention B．the Hague Rules C．the Hamburg Rules D．the Hague-Visby Rules12、（）are rates which are applicable to named types of freight in air cargo transportation.A．Class Rates B．Specific Commodity Rates C．Bulk Unitization Rates D．General Cargo Rates 13、The movement of finished product to customers is（）.A．market distribution B．procurement C．manufacturing support D．inventory14、（）is a letter from a bank to a foreign bank authorizing the payment of a specified sum to the personor company named.A．Letter of Delivery B．Letter of Credit C．Letter of Indemnity D．Letter of Guarantee15、For a supply chain to realize the maximum strategic benefit logistics, the full range of functional works must be（）.A．managed B．integrated C．transported D．supplied二、判断题（每题1分，共15分。
2013年国际货运代理《国际货运代理理论与实务》真题及详解【圣才出品】
2013年国际货运代理《国际货运代理理论与实务》真题及详解试卷Ⅰ一、单项选择题（每题1分，共25分。
单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分）1．在国际货物运输服务方面，国际货运代理人发挥了重要作用。
下列有关国际货运代理人的表述不正确的是（）。
A．国际货运代理人是国际货运代理委托合同的当事人B．国际货运代理人可以是进出口货物收、发货人的代理人C．国际货运代理人可以是进出口货物收、发货人的委托人D．国际货运代理人是国际货运代理委托合同的受托人【答案】C【解析】国际货运代理人是进出口货物收、发货人的代理人。
在具体业务中，国际货运代理人根据进出口货物收、发货人的委托从事货物运输工作，双方之间签订委托合同，所以国际货运代理人是委托合同的当事人之一，自然也是另一方当事人的受托人。
C项，在国际货运代理关系中，进出口货物收、发货人才是委托人。
2．根据我国国际货运代理行业主管部门颁布实施的相关行业管理方面的规定，下列关于国际货运代理企业行为不正确的阐述是（）。
A．按照工商行政管理机关的规定办理登记注册手续B．依照国家有关规定确定收费标准C．必须使用税务机关核准的发票D．可以将已经注册资金用于商业投资【答案】D【解析】按照有关法律、法规规定，国际货运代理企业不得将规定范围内的注册资本挪作他用。
3．我国PICC海洋货物运输保险三种基本险所承保的责任范围是不同的，三种基本险以保险人承保责任范围从小到大的顺序为（）。
A．平安险、一切险、水渍险B．一切险、水渍险、平安险C．水渍险、平安险、一切险D．平安险、水渍险、一切险【答案】D【解析】水渍险的责任范围除包括“平安险”的各项责任外，还负责被保险货物由于恶劣天气、雷电、海啸、地震、洪水等自然灾害造成的部分损失；一切险的责任范围除包括“平安险”和“水渍险”的所有责任外，还包括货物在运输过程中因一般外来原因所造成的被保险货物的全部或部分损失。
4．根据《INCOTERMS 2010》的规定，“FCA”贸易术语是指卖方在指定的地点将（）。
国际货代考试《货代英语》选择题100题
国际货代考试《货代英语》选择题精选100题1．Which of the following costs are payable by the charterer under a time charter party．（C）A．capital cost and demurrageB．hull insurance and port chargesC．port charges and bunker costsD．wages of crew and hull insurance2．Laytime and demurrage clauses normally appeared in the____ Charter Party．（B）A．timeB．voyageC．bareboatD．TCT3．Which of the following costs are payable by the ship－owner under a time charter party? （C）A．bunker costsB．loading costsC．hull insuranceD．port charges4．TCT means that the charterer employs a vessel on the basis of____ for one or two voyages．（A）A．time charteringB．voyage charteringC．bareboat charteringD．COA5．In which of the following chartering，the vessel is completely put at the disposal of the charterer without any crew______．（C）A．timeB．voyageC．bareboatD．TCT6．Which of the following standard charter party forms are used in a time charter______? （BD）A．GENCONB．NYPEC．BARECOND．BALTIME7．Which of the following standard charter party forms are used in a voyage charter______? （B）A．NYPEB．GENCONC．BARECOND．BALTIME8．Under voyage chartering，the ship－owner pays for______．（ABCD）A．bunker fuel supplyB．costs of vesselC．special voyage insuranceD．wages of crew9．The person who enters into a voyage chartering with charterer is called_____．（A）A．ship ownerB．carrierC．agentD．broker10．Bareboat chartering or demise chartering provides a vessel to a charterer and the ship－owner will_____ all responsibilities and rights in respect of his vessel to the charterer during chartering．（C）A．holdB．keepC．pass onD．undertaker11．The term under which the ship－owner is not responsible for loading and unloading but for stowage and trimming costs is_____．（D）A．FOBSTB．FIOSTC．FIOSD．FIO12．The term under which the ship－owner is not responsible for loading but for unloading stowage and trimming costs is_____．（A）A．F．I．B．FIOSTC．F．O．D．FIO13．The term under which the ship－owner is not responsible for unloading but for loading stowage and trimming costs is_____．（C）A．F．I．B．FIOSTC．F．O．D．FIO14．A voyage charter party mainly contains the_____ clauses．（ABCD）A．payment of freightB．loading and discharging portsC．dispatch and demurrageD．time for loading and unloading15．A time charter party mainly contains the_____ clauses．（ABCD）A．charter periodB．payment of hireC．delivery and redeliveryD．withdrawal of vessel16．The bunker is payable by the charterer under____．（BC）A．voyage charteringB．time charteringC．bareboat charteringD．contract of affreightment17．Which of the following risks are covered by the All Risks coverage of PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses．____? （D）A．war and fireB．strike and delayC．aflatoxin and on deckD．heavy weather and fire18．Which of the following coverage does not cover partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities? ____ （BC）A．W AB．FPAC．Institute Cargo ClauseD．Institute Cargo Clause19．The marine cargo insurance premium rates may vary depending on factors such as ____．（ABCD）A．type of the goodsB．value of the goodsC．mode of transportD．type of risks covered20．Which of the following coverage does not cover total loss or damage resulting from natural calamities? ____ （D）A．W AB．FPAC．Institute Cargo ClauseD．Institute Cargo Clause21．Which of the following coverage cover general average and salvage charges? ____ （ABCD）A．W AB．FPAC．All RisksD．Institute Cargo Clause （A）22．Which of the following coverage usually cover partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities? ____ （ACD）A．W AB．FPAC．Institute Cargo ClauseD．Institute Cargo Clause23．WPA is one of the ____．（A）A．basic risksB．additional risksC．special additional risksD．general additional risks24．_____ is described in the policy as fortuitous partial loss，that is，loss of goods that have suffered from accident or mishap during transportation，either partially or totally．（C）A．averageB．with averageC．particular averageD．general average25．Which of the following risks is not covered by the All Risks coverage of marine cargo transportation insurance? ____ （D）A．marine perilsB．strandingC．pilferageD．inherent vice更多资料/复制上面地址到浏览器地址栏中打开即可下载26．The Free from Particular Average of marine cargo transportation insurance covers risks of ____．（BC）A．riots and civil disturbanceB．total loss caused natural calamitiesC．general averageD．delay of goods27．Partial losses incurred as a result of specific casualties such as _____ are covered in FPA．（ACD）A．burning of the vesselB．earthquakeC．strandingD．sinking28．Institute cargo clause （B）covers loss and damage to cargo caused by _____．A．volcanic eruptionB．tsunamiC．failure to deliveryD．shortage risks29．Institute Cargo Clause （C）covers loss or damage to cargo caused by _____．（D）A．earthquakeB．volcanic eruptionC．lightingD．sinking of vessel30．Which of the following risks belong to special additional risks_____? （ABCD）A．riots and civil disturbanceB．war and strikeC．rejection and on deckD．delay of goods31．The costs of providing shipping services consist of_____．（A）A．fixed and variable costsB．raw materials and production costsC．repair and maintenance expensesD．insurance and administrative costs32．When determining the freight rate，the age－old principle of “what the traffic can bear” is increasingly substituted by the _____ principle nowadays．（C）A．open market rateB．surchargesC．service costD．stowage factor33．Which of the following do fixed costs involve? _____．（ACD）A．costs of officer and crewB．loading and unloading costsC．repair and maintenance expensesD．administrative costs34．When determining the freight rate，which factors should be taken into account_____? （ABC）A．adjustment factorsB．stowage factorsC．profit factorD．market factors35．Which of the following do variable costs involve? _____．（ABD）A．port chargeB．loading and unloading costsC．repair and maintenance expensesD．costs of fuel36．_____refers to the average number of cubic meters required to stow one ton of a commodity．（B）A．adjustment factorsB．stowage factorsC．profit factorD．market factors37．Which of the following statements are true about liner freight rates_____? （CD）A．they fluctuate with market conditions of supply and demandB．liner freight rates are fixed by shipping conference and tramp serviceC．they are more related to the costs of operationD．freight forwarders are mainly concerned with liner freight rates38．Which of the following statements are true _____? （BC）A．tramp rates do not fluctuate with market conditions of supply and demandB．liner freight rates remains comparatively steady over a period of timeC．fixed costs do not include fuel of costD．ocean freight rates may be broadly divided into container rates and liner freight rates39．A negotiable bill of lading can be transferred by _____．（C）A．negotiationB．amendmentC．endorsementD．selling40．When the sales contract stipulates “transshipment prohibited”，the carrier should issue a____．（A）A．direct B/LB．through B/LC．straight B/LD．transshipment B/L41．What are the advantages of electronic delivery of bill of lading____? （ABCD）A．it reduces the cycle time for the forwarding and presentation of documentsB．it reduces the costs related to manual document preparationC．it allows a buyer to take title to the goods once they have arrived at portD．an easy－to use online bill of lading generator will save time and provide the documents instantly42．Which of the following statements are true about bills of lading____? （BC）A．when one of the originals being surrender to the carrier，the others are still validB．the originals are marked as “original” on their faceC．the original bills of lading are proof of ownership of goodsD．usually，only one original bill of lading is issued43．It is important that the bill of lading is available at port of____ before the goods arrive or at the same time．（D）A．shipmentB．departureC．loadingD．destination44．Marine bill of lading are used primarily in_____．（B）A．carriage of goods by airB．carriage of goods by seaC．road transportD．railway transportation45．When____ being submitted to the carrier at port of destination，the goods can be exchanged for．（B）A．all of the original Bs/LB．one of the original Bs/LC．all of the copy Bs/LD．one of the copy Bs/L46．Which of the following Bs/L bear an indication about apparent order and condition of the goods received_____? （C）A．shipped B/LB．claused B/LC．clean B/LD．foul B/L47．_____ cover shipment from or to ports involving transport by two or more shipping or Railways Company．（B）A．shipped Bs/LB．through Bs/LC．straight Bs/LD．direct Bs/L48．If the goods haven’t been actually loaded on board，however，at the shipper’s request，the carrier or his agent may issue a bill of lading in advance，which is_____．（C）A．anti－date Bs/LB．post－date Bs/LC．advanced Bs/LD．direct Bs/L49．Which of the following statements are true about order bill of lading____? （ACD）A．they are issued by carriers to the order of shipper or consigneeB．the carrier will deliver the goods at the port of destination solely to the named consigneeC．an order bill of lading is a negotiable documentD．the carrier can deliver the goods to any person designated by the named consignee50．Which of the following statements are not true about straight bills of lading____? （ACD）A．they can be transferred to third partyB．delivery of goods can only be taken by the named consigneeC．they are a negotiable documentD．they are not document of title更多资料/复制上面地址到浏览器地址栏中打开即可下载51．The booking note is issued by the ____ requesting allocation of shipment space．（C）A．carrier to the agentB．carrier to the shipperC．shipper to the carrierD．carrier to consignee52．AN NVOCC is a （n）____ who operates regular scheduled services．（B）A．shipperB．carrierC．receiverD．charterer53．To the actual shipper，the NVOCC is a ____ while to the actual carrier，he is a ___．（B）A．actual carrier……carrierB．carrier……shipperC．shipper……carrierD．carrier……consignee54．The ____ is issued by the shipper to the carrier requesting allocation of shipment space．（C）A．cargo manifestB．mate’s receiptC．booking noteD．delivery order55．Which of the following documents can be issued by a carrier _____? （ABD）A．bill of ladingB．mate’s receiptC．booking noteD．delivery order56．When the goods arrives at the port of destination，the_____ issues an Arrival Notice informing the notify party of the cargo discharge point and other information．（B）A．shipperB．carrierC．receiverD．consignee57．All bills of lading should be signed either the___ or____．（D）A．notify party……carrierB．carrier……shipperC．consignor……consigneeD．carrier……his agent58．A document signed by the Chief Office acknowledging the receipt of cargo on board ship，and later exchanged for a B/L is called______．（B）A．sea waybillB．mate’s receiptC．booking noteD．delivery order59．Which of the following descriptions are true about NVOCC_____? （ACD）A．he operates a regular scheduled serviceB．he owns or operates the vesselC．he provides a useful service by providing groupage or consolidation servicesD．he assumes double roles relationship with carrier and shipper60．Which of the following statements is unlikely to be found on a foul bill of lading____? （ABC）A．insufficient packingB．missing safety sealC．two cartons shortD．apparent good order and condition61．According to UCP600，the terms “end” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ____．（C）A．from the 15th to the last day of the monthB．from the 16th to the last day of the monthC．from the 21st to the last day of the monthD．from the 20th to the last day of the month62．According to UCP600，the terms “second half” of a month in the letter of credit shal lbe construed as ____．（C）A．from the 15th to the last day of the monthB．from the 15th to the 31st of the monthC．from the 16th to the last day of the monthD．from the 16th to the 31st of the month63．Which of the following words applying to any date or period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentioned? _____ （ABCD）A．untilB．fromC．toD．till64．According to UCP600，the terms “beginning” of a month in the letter of credit sh all be construed as ____．（C）A．from the 1st to the last day of the monthB．from the 1st to the 5th of the monthC．from the 1st to the10th of the monthD．from the 1st to the 15th of the month65．Which of the following expressions are not suitable for stipulating the time for shipment? （ABCD）A．quickB．immediatelyC．promptD．as soon as possible66．A buyer and a seller who conduct their purchase and sale under one of the Incoterms willhave a mutual understanding of their （）A．obligationsB．freightC．rightsD．costs标准答案：a，c，d67．（）are the 3 traditional trade terms frequently used by traders in China （）A．CFRB．CIFC．CPTD．FOB标准答案：a，b，d68．Under CIF ，the seller should pay （）A．FreightB．InsuranceC．Customs dutyD．Cost标准答案：a，b，d69．Which of the following trade terms can be used for international multi－modal transport?A．FOBB．CIFC．CIPD．CPT标准答案：c，d70．Which of the following trade terms need the seller pay the freight?A．FOBB．CFRC．CIFD．CPT标准答案：b，c，d71．CPT stands for carriage paid to theA．named placeB．named portC．named port of destinationD．named place of destination。
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2013年全国国际货运代理从业人员岗位专业证书考试国际货代英语试卷I【A卷】(考试时间：14：00—15：00)注意事项一、国际货代英语由试卷I和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。
试卷I为客观题，包括单项选择题、判断题、多项选择题、完型填空题。
试卷Ⅱ为主观题，包括英译汉、汉译英、英文单证操作题。
二、答题说明1、请将自己的姓名、准考证号写在“答题卡”上方相应的位置上，并将每位准考证号码下相对应的数字框用2B铅笔涂黑。
涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明。
2、姓名、准考证号不写以及准考证号不涂或涂写不规范者，该答题卡作废。
3、请将试卷I的答案涂在“答题卡’’上。
涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明，使用其他符号答题无效。
写在试卷上的答案一律作废。
4、请务必使用2B铅笔涂写答题卡，使用其他类型的笔涂卡，读卡器不能识别，答题卡记零分。
一．单项选择题（每题1分，共15分，单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分）1.The international trade transactions should start with ( )A. market distributionB. market researchC. market locationD. market risk2.The consignee in international carriage of goods by sea normally refers to ( )A. importerB. exporterC. forwarderD. carrier3.According to INCOTERMS 2000, the ( )term requires the seller to procure insurance And pays theinsurance premium.A. FCAB. FOBC. CIFD. CFR4.The term “middle” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ( ) according to UCP600.A. the 1st to 10thB. the 11th to the 20thC. the 21st to the 30thD. the 15th to the 25th5.The ( ) refer to the bank that is responsible for payment of the proceeds under a letter of credit if theterms and conditions of the credit are complied with.A. advising bankB. negotiating bankC. issuing bankD. commerce bank6.Currently, different types of multimodal transport operations involving different combinations are takingplace. ( ) transport dose not refer to multimodal transport.A. Sea/airB. sea /roadC. sea/railD.sea/sea7.The ( ) is issued by the shipper to the carrier requesting allocation of shipping space.A. booking noteB. mate’s receiptC. bill of ladingD. delivery order8.The all Risks of PICC Ocean Marine Clauses does not cover ( )A. shortage risksB. leakage riskC. hook damage riskD. war risks9. As a consolidator, the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a house bill of lading. To the individual consignor, the consolidator is the ( ), while in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the consignor. A. agent B. carrier C. consignor D. war risks 10. T here are more standard forms of voyage charter parties than any other forms of contract of carriage. ( ) is the most popular and widely used general purpose voyage charter party on a global basis for numerous types of cargoes. A.BALTIME B.BOXTIME C.GENCON D.BARECON 11. A ccording to the CMR, the carrier shall be liable for the total or partial loss of goods and for damage thereto occurring between the time when he takes over the goods and the time of delivery, as well as for any delay in delivery. however ,the carrier is not liable if the loss ,damage or delay is due to ( ) A. neglect of carrier’s agent B. neglect of carrier’s servants C. neglect of consignor D. neglect of carrier himself 12. T he character of settlement by letter of credit do not include that ( ) A. L/C is a self-sufficient instrument B. L/C is a document transaction C. the issuing bank’s liabilities for payment D. L/C is a cargo transaction13. I n designing a logistical system, a delicate balance must be maintained between transportation cost and ( )A. managementB. information flowC. service qualityD. service quantity 14. I n international air cargo transportation, ( ) are pitched at an extremely high level. A. General Cargo Rate B. Class Rate C. Specific Commodity Rates D. Bulk Unitization Rates15. T he bill of lading serves as an evidence of the contract of carriage of goods by sea between the ( ) A. carrier and consignee B. carrier and shipper C. shipper and consignee D. shipper and receiver二、判断题（每题1分，共15分。
答案为“是”的，请在答题卡上涂“A”，答案为否的，请在答题卡上涂“B”.两个都涂的不得分）16. One basic function of the World Trade Organization is act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations. 17. The Forwarders’ Certificate of transport is issued by the carrier or his agent to the forwarder for takingdelivery of the goods. 18. According to INCOTERMS 2000, CIF and CIP can be both used irrespective of the mode of transport including multimodal transport. 19. According to UCP 600, for the examination of documents the banks now have a maximum of seven banking days following the day of presentation. 20. The time of shipment should be stipulated in a clear and flexible way in the letter of credit. 21. A delivery order is issued by the carrier or his agent which enables the shipper to load the cargo on board the ship. 22. The port charge are payable by the charterer during the voyage chartering.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )23. In most supply chains, customers’ requirements are transmitted in the form of order.24. Usually, the straight bill of lading is non-negotiable, that is, the goods must be sent to the consignee named in the bill of lading by the carrier. 25. A bill of lading specifies the name of the ship, the port of lading and discharge, the time cargo loaded on board and also the time for discharge. 26. Insurance policy is an evidence of insurance contract issued by the carrier to the insurer for cargo transport. 27. Multimodal transport can reduce the burden of documentation and formalities.28. In international air cargo transportation, Specific commodities Rate is a further supplement to theGeneral Cargo Rate tariff, and are applied by most airline. 29. Consolidation can also benefit the carrier, since the carrier does not have to handle individualconsignments and this result in considerable saving in paperwork and time. 30. The CMR convention is the convention on contract for international carrier of goods by rail and which generally governs international carriage of goods by rail.三、多项选择题（每题2分，共20 分。