广州(上海)牛津英语八年级下册Unit6 Langauge

( B )5. He asked me ____.
A. was I fifteen years old
B. whether I was fifteen years old
C. whether was I fifteen years old
D. whether I am fifteen years old
(believe).
-- Hmm. That’s nice to know, but it’s only a small number of them. How do the rest think about the programme?
Twenty-four per cent of the --(4)__________________________ teenagers think (that) the ____________________________ programme is boring. ____________________________
如下图示： I believe 主句 宾语从句 Tips: 宾语从句在引导词、语序、时态 这三方面和我们在Unit 3 学习过的间 接引语基本相同，我们结合例句来回 忆一下具体的用法和注意事项吧！ (that) 引导词 you can pass the 宾语从句
English exam.
that 3. 当宾语从句是陈述句时，用 ____ 可以省略 引导，_________ （可以省略/不 可省略）。（例3）
Eighteen per cent of the ________________________________ teenagers think (that) the ________________________________ language is quite hard. ________________________________
请判断下面句子的正误，如果有错， 请更正。
正确
4. He knew that the earth moved around the sun. moved 换成 moves
A
1
S1 I eat a lot of sweets and
only a little fruit. S2 I think (that) you need to
C. will win
D. wins
D ( )3. I ____ think he ____ classical music.
A. /; doesn’t like B. don’t; doesn’t like
C. not; likes
D. don’t; likes
(A)4. Do you know ____? A. where he comes from B. where did he come from C. where does he come from D. he comes from where
陈述句 4. 宾语从句必须用________ (陈述句 /疑问句）的语序，即：引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他。（例3）
5. 当主句是现在时态，宾语从句根据 实际情况用任意时态（例3）；当 主句是过去时态，从句 用相应的过去时态 ________________（用相应的过去 时态/时态不变）（例4）；当宾语 从句是客观真理时，不管主句是什 一般现在时 么时态，从句还是用___________。 （例5）
6. 否定前移：当主句中的主语是I 或 we, 谓语动词是think, believe, imagine, guess, consider, expect等词时，宾语从句的否定 词not要前移到主句中。（例句6）
1. Edward said he is interested in playing basketball. is 换成 was 2. I think it won’t rain tomorrow. think 换成 don’t think, won’t 换成 will 3. Sam said that his father had bought him a new computer.
eat fewer sweets and
more fruit.
2
S1 I/lot/butter / little
bread. S2 I think (that) you need to eat less butter and more bread.
3
S1 My brother / lot / cheese and / few vegetables. S2 I think (that) he need to eat less cheese and more vegetables.
(think).
But, (2) ________________________________ twenty-six per cent of the
teenagers think (that) the ________________________________ language is easy. ________________________________
【归纳】 1. 在句中，放在谓语动词后，表示动 作的对象或行为的承受者的成分叫 ____（主语 / 谓语/宾语），这一部 宾语 名 代 分通常由____词、___ 词或相应词性 的短语充当。（例句1、2） 2. 当宾语部分不是由一个单词或词组， 句子 而是由一个完整的 ____来充当时， 这个充当宾语的句子就叫做_______， 宾语从句 另一个句子叫做____(主句主句 / 从句)， 而整个句子就叫 复合句 ______(简单句/并列句/复合句)。
( )1. Father told me that practice ____ perfect. B A. is making B. makes
C. made

D. has made
( )2. I believe that our team ____ C the coming basketball match. A. win B. won
and less fried food.
6
S1 I/lot/pork/few
vegetables
S2 I think (that) you need to eat less pork
and more vegetables.
-- Have you completed the survey, Suzy? -- Yes, and I’ve got the results here. First, (1)
(think), And Ten per cent of the (5)__________________________ teenagers say (that) the ____________________________ programme is not worth ____________________________ watching ____________________________
4
S1 My parents/lot/eggs/
little rice.
S2 I think (that) they need to eat fewer eggs and more rice.
5
S1 I/little fruit/lot/fried
food
S2 I think (that) you need to eat more fruit
(say).
-- Oh dear. We must do something about that. Twenty per cent of the -- (6)__________________________ teenagers suggest (that) the _____________________________ programme should have more _____________________________ music. _____________________________ (suggest)
that引导的宾语从句
观察下列例句，归纳宾语从句的基本知识与用法 1. I believe my teacher. 2. I believe you. 3. I believe (that) you can pass the English exam. 4. I believed (that) you could pass the English exam. 5. Our teacher said that light travels much faster than sound.
(think).
-- That’s good. At least some of the teenagers can understand the language. Does anyone like the programme?
-- Yes. Sixteen per cent of the (3)___________________________ teenagers believe (that) the ______________________________ programme is interesting and ______________________________ enjoyable. ______________________________