广外2011真题回忆及答案
2011年广东高考英语参考答案
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优尼全能英语：2011年广东高考英语参考答案
2011年 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （广东卷）
英语参考答案
Ⅰ。
语言知识及应用（共两节。
满分35分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
DBA 6-10.ABDAB 11-15.ABADC
第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
ter 17.until 18.sitting 19.pretended 20.mentally
21.whom 22.he 23.on 24.an 25.all
Ⅱ。
阅读 （共两节， 满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
26-30.ADBCB 31-35.BCCBA 36-40.ACDBA 41-45.BBDAD 46-50.FAEDC
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）（略）
Ⅲ。
写作（略）。
2011年广州外语外贸真题解析
育明教育【温馨提示】现在很多小机构虚假宣传，育明教育咨询部建议考生一定要实地考察，并一定要查看其营业执照，或者登录工商局网站查看企业信息。
目前，众多小机构经常会非常不负责任的给考生推荐北大、清华、北外等名校，希望广大考生在选择院校和专业的时候，一定要慎重、最好是咨询有丰富经验的考研咨询师！2011年广州外语外贸试题回忆版(梦寻天籁)百科知识：大纲要求是25个选择题，结果拿下来一看，懵了，名词解释，于是胡乱写吧。
第一个就乱写的，梁漱溟，我不认识他，根据上下文，就写的是“我国著名社会学家”，有一点儿靠谱，希望还是能得点分吧，其他还有：春秋战国、青铜器文化、G20、福特汽车公司、低碳生活、节能减排、宪法、法律适用、司法公正、经济全球化等等，想不起来了。
应用文是写一篇请示，以广州交通委员会的名义向广州市人民政府写一篇请示，取消公交地铁全免费，改为发放现金补贴。
要求发文字号、标题、主送机关、正文、结语、落款等等格式正确。
度与那个发文字号我觉得很无语，乱编了一个。
建议大家买本公文写作的书看看。
现代汉语作文是材料作文，给了四篇简短的新闻，都是一个主题，就是人家做错了什么事，“上面”就把人家“公开处理”进行示众，话题就是“示众”。
不能写成诗歌和剧本。
800以上。
翻硕英语：30个选择题感觉这次并不是词汇和语法各15个，词汇明显偏多。
语法我的印象中就那么几个题。
四篇阅读前面两篇很简单，几乎都能从原文中找到答案，后面两篇主观题稍微有点难度。
作文话题是team spirit.这个我捡了个便宜，考试前刚好看到一篇一模一样的范文。
翻译基础：短语翻译：联合国安理会海基会大运会上海公报儒林外史国际先驱论坛报海关总署石油输出国组织associate press （这个我写错了应该是联合通讯社）CFO文章翻译有四篇，第一篇是英翻汉，是一篇法律文件，第二篇英译汉，是关于荷兰的介绍，凭着印象在网上搜了下，没搜到原文，主要内容就是荷兰的风车windmill还有荷兰的花，这两样最著名的东西。
2011广东高考英语试题参考答案及解析1
2011广东高考英语试题参考答案及解析Ⅰ语言知识及应用：第一节完形填空：1—5：CCDBA 6—10：ABDCB 11—15：ABADC第二节语法填空：16. later, 17. until, 18. sitting, 19. pretended, 20. mentally, 21. whom, 22. he, 23. on, 24. an, 25. all.II 阅读：第一节阅读理解：26—30：ADBCB 31—35：DCCBA 36—40：ACDBA 41—45：BCDAD第二节信息匹配：46—50：FAEDC.III 写作：略解答精讲：完形填空：本文讲了特长班的利与弊。
1. B theory意为“学说；理论；看法”其后的动词为单数，不能选C，principle：原则；准则；原理, classification:分类；类别。
2. C learning situation学习环境。
3. D average children普通的孩子与前句的gifted children相对应。
4. B 毫无疑问，特长班能够帮助有天赋的学生早点毕业，尽快就职。
5. A 把这些有天赋的孩子们从普通班里选走可能会造成严重的问题。
6. A intelligent聪明的；competent能胜任的；ordinary普通的；independent自主的。
7. B regular class普通班8. D heavily意为“严重的”，本句意为：在特长班由于严重依赖老师的指导，他们几乎不能表现出自己的判断能力。
9. A reflect directly on many problems“直接思考许多问题”，与前面的rely on相对应。
10. B 从后面的lose interest可知。
11. A 前句的Many are concerned that已提示。
12. B adults指前面的parents and teachers.13. A talented与gifted 同义。
2011年广东卷英语高考试卷(原卷 答案)
绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共52题，共150分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ．语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes．The 1is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2situations that are designed for the 3children．There can be little doubt that 4classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner．However，to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems．I observed a number of 6children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 7class．In the special class，they showed little ability to use their own judgment，relying 8on their teachers’ directions．In the regular class，having no worry about keeping up，they began to reflect 9 on many problems，some of which were not on the school program．Many are concerned that gifted children become 10and lose interest in learning．However，this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students，and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13．Some top students do feel bored in class，but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school．Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious．The gifted child who is bored is an 15child．1．A．principle B．theory C．argument D．classification 2．A．designing B．grouping C．learning D．living3．A．smart B．curious C．mature D．average 4．A．regular B．special C．small D．creative 5．A．children B．programs C．graduates D．designs 6．A．intelligent B．competent C．ordinary D．independent 7．A．separate B．regular C．new D．boring 8．A．specially B．slightly C．wrongly D．heavily 9．A．directly B．cleverly C．voluntarily D．quickly 10．A．doubted B．bored C．worried D．tired 11．A．concern B．conclusion C．reflection D．interest 12．A．students B．adults C．scholars D．teachers 13．A．talented B．worried C．learned D．interested 14．A．believe B．think C．say D．feel 15．A．outstanding B．intelligent C．anxious D．ordinary第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2011年专八真题及答案详解
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2011)GRADE EIGHT TIME LIMIT: 195 MINPART I LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Some of the gaps may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes while completing the task. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. Now, listen to the mini-lecture.Classifications of CulturesAccording to Edward Hall, different cultures result in different ideas about the world. Hall is an anthropologist. He is interested in relations between cultures.I. High-context cultureA. feature- context: more important than the message- meaning: (1)__________i.e. more attention paid to (2) ___________ than to the message itselfB. examples- personal space- preference for (3)__________- less respect for privacy / personal space- attention to (4)___________- concept of time- belief in (5)____________ interpretation of time- no concern for punctuality- no control over timeII. Low-context cultureA. feature- message: separate from context- meaning: (6)___________B. examples- personal space- desire / respect for individuality / privacy- less attention to body language- more concern for (7)___________- attitude toward time- concept of time: (8)____________- dislike of (9)_____________- time seen as commodityIII. ConclusionAwareness of different cultural assumptions- relevance in work and lifee.g. business, negotiation, etc.- (10)_____________ in successful communicationSECTION B INTERVIEW/CONVERSATION In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONL Y. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.Now, listen to the interview.1. According to Dr. Harley, what makes language learning more difficult after a certain age?A. Differences between two languages.B. Declining capacity to learn syntax.C. Lack of time available.D. Absence of motivation.2. What does the example of Czech speakers show?A. It's natural for language learners to make errors.B. Differences between languages cause difficulty.C. There exist differences between English and Czech.D. Difficulty stems from either difference or similarity.3. Which of the following methods does NOT advocate speaking?A. The traditional method.B. The audiolingual method.C. The immersion method.D. The direct method.4. Which hypothesis deals with the role of language knowledge in the learning process?A. The acquisition and learning distinction hypothesis.B. The comprehensible input hypothesis.C. The monitor hypothesis.D. The active filter hypothesis.5. Which of the following topics is NOT discussed during the interview?A. Causes of language learning difficulties.B. Differences between mother tongue and a second language.C. Theoretical conceptualization of second language learning.D. Pedagogical implementation of second language teaching. SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONL Y. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.Question 6 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question.Now, listen to the news.6. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Greyhound is Britain's largest bus and train operator.B. Currently Greyhound routes in Britain are limited.C. The coach starts from London every hour.D. Passengers are offered a variety of services.Questions 7 and 8 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.7. What does the news item say about the fires in Greece?A. Fires only occurred near the Greek capital.B. Fires near the capital caused casualties.C. Fires near the capital were the biggest.D. Fires near the capital were soon under control.8. According to the news, what measure did authorities take to fight the fires?A. Residents were asked to vacate their homes.B. Troops were brought in to help the firefighters.C. Air operations and water drops continued overnight.D. Another six fire engines joined the firefighting operation. Questions 9 and 10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of the current decline in the Mexican economy?A. Fewer job opportunities in Mexico.B. Strong ties with the U.S. economy.C. Decline in tourism.D. Decline in tax revenues.10. Drop in remittances from abroad is mainly due to _________.A. declining oil productionB. the outbreak of the H1N1 fluC. the declining GDP in MexicoD. the economic downturn in the U.S.PART II READING COMPREHENSIONIn this section there are four reading passages followed by a total of 20 multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and then mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.TEXT AWhenever we could, Joan and I took refuge in the streets of Gibraltar. The Englishman's home is his castle because he has not much choice. There is nowhere to sit in the streets of England, not even, after twilight, in the public gardens. The climate, very often, does not even permit him to walk outside. Naturally, he stays indoors and creates a cocoon of comfort.That was the way we lived in Leeds.These southern people, on the other hand, look outwards. The Gibraltarian home is, typically, a small and crowded apartment up several flights of dark and dirty stairs. In it, one, two or even three old people share a few ill-lit rooms with the young family. Once he has eaten, changed his clothes, embraced his wife, kissed his children and his parents, there is nothing to keep the southern man at home. He hurries out, taking even his breakfast coffee at his local bar. He comes home late for his afternoon meal after an appetitive hour at his café. He sleeps for an hour, dresses, goes out again and stays out until late at night. His wife does not miss him, for she is out, too — at the market in the morning and in the afternoon sitting with other mothers, baby-minding in the sun.The usual Gibraltarian home has no sitting-room, living-room or lounge. The parlour of our working-class houses would be an intolerable waste of space. Easy-chairs, sofas and such-like furniture are unknown. There are no bookshelves, because there are no books. Talking and drinking, as well as eating, are done on hard chairs round the dining-table, between a sideboard decorated with the best glasses and an inevitable display cabinet full of family treasures, photographs and souvenirs. The elaborate chandelier over this table proclaims it as the hub of the household and of the family. "Hearth and home" makes very little sense in Gibraltar. One's home is one's town or village, and one's hearth is the sunshine.Our northern towns are dormitories with cubicles, by comparison. When we congregate — in the churches it used to be, now in the cinema, say, impersonally, or at public meetings, formally — we are scarcely ever man to man. Only in our pubs can you find the truly gregarious and communal spirit surviving, and in England even the pubs are divided along class lines.Along this Mediterranean coast, home is only a refuge and a retreat. The people live together in the open air — in the street, market-place. Down here, there is a far stronger feeling of community than we had ever known. In crowded and circumscribed Gibraltar, with its complicated inter-marriages, its identity of interests, its surviving sense of siege, one can see and feel an integrated society.To live in a tiny town with all the organization of a state, with Viceroy (总督), Premier, Parliament, Press and Pentagon, all in miniature, all within arm's reach, is an intensive course in civics. In such an environment, nothing can be hidden, for better or for worse. One's successes are seen and recognized; one's failures are immediately exposed. Social consciousness is at its strongest, with the result that there is a constant and firm pressure towards good social behaviour, towards courtesy and kindness. Gibraltar, with all its faults, is the friendliest and most tolerant of places. Straight from the cynical anonymity of a big city, we luxuriated in its happy personalism. We look back on it, like all its exiled sons and daughters, with true affection.11. Which of the following best explains the differences in ways of living between the English and the Gibraltarians?A. The family structure.B. Religious belief.C. The climate.D. Eating habit.12. The italicized part in the third paragraph implies that ____________.A. English working-class homes are similar to Gibraltarian onesB. English working-class homes have spacious sitting-roomsC. English working-class homes waste a lot of spaceD. the English working-class parlour is intolerable in Gibraltar13. We learn from the description of the Gibraltarian home that it is _________.A. modernB. luxuriousC. StarkD. simple14. There is a much stronger sense of _______ among the Gibraltarians.A. togethernessB. survivalC. identityD. leisure15. According to the passage people in Gibraltar tend to be well-behaved because of the following EXCEPT _______.A. the entirety of the state structureB. constant pressure from the stateC. the small size of the townD. transparency of occurrencesTEXT BFor office innovators, the unrealized dream of the "paperless" office is a classic example of high-tech hubris (傲慢). Today's office drone is drowning in more paper than ever before.But after decades of hype, American offices may finally be losing their paper obsession. The demand for paper used to outstrip the growth of the US economy, but the past two or three years have seen a marked slowdown in sales — despite a healthy economic scene.Analysts attribute the decline to such factors as advances in digital databases and communication systems. Escaping our craving for paper, however, will be anything but an easy affair."Old habits are hard to break," says Merilyn Dunn, a communications supplies director. "There are some functions that paper serves where a screen display doesn't work. Those functions are both its strength and its weakness."In the early to mid-1990s, a booming economy and improved desktop printers helped boost paper sales by 6 to 7 percent each year. The convenience of desktop printing allowed office workers to indulge in printing anything and everything at very little effort or cost.But now, the growth rate of paper sales in the United States is flattening by about half a percent each year. Between 2004 and 2005, Ms. Dunn says, plain white office paper will see less than a 4 percent growth rate, despite the strong overall economy. A primary reason for the change, says Dunn, is that for the first time ever, some 47 percent of the workforce entered the job market after computers had already been introduced to offices."We're finally seeing a reduction in the amount of paper being used per worker in the workplace," says John Maine, vice president of a pulp and paper economic consulting firm. "More information is being transmitted electronically, and more and more people are comfortable with the information residing only in electronic form without printing multiple backups."In addition, Mr. Maine points to the lackluster employment market for white-collar workers — the primary driver of office paper consumption for the shift in paper usage.The real paradigm shift may be in the way paper is used. Since the advent of advanced and reliable office-network systems, data storage has moved away from paper archives. The secretarial art of "filing" is disappearing from job descriptions. Much of today's data may never leave its original digital format.The changing attitudes toward paper have finally caught the attention of paper companies, says Richard Harper, a researcher at Microsoft. "All of a sudden, the paper industry has started thinking, 'We need to learn more about the behavioural aspects of paper use,'" he says. "They had never asked, they'd just assumed that 70 million sheets would be bought per year as a literal function of economic growth."To reduce paper use, some companies are working to combine digital and paper capabilities. For example, Xerox Corp. is developing electronic paper: thin digital displays that respond to a stylus, like a pen on paper. Notations can be erased or saved digitally.Another idea, intelligent paper, comes from Anoto Group. It would allow notations made with a stylus on a page printed with a special magnetic ink to simultaneously appear on a computer screen.Even with such technological advances, the improved capabilities of digital storage continue to act against "paperlessness," argues Paul Saffo, a technology forecaster. In his prophetic and metaphorical 1989 essay, "The Electronic Piñata (彩罐)," he suggests that the increasing amounts of electronic data necessarily require more paper.The information industry today is like a huge electronic piñata, composed of a thin paper crust surrounding an electronic core," Mr. Saffo wrote. The growing paper crust "is most noticeable, but the hidden electronic core that produces the crust is far larger — and growing more rapidly. The result is that we are becoming paperless, but we hardly notice at all."In the same way that digital innovations have increased paper consumption, Saffo says, so has video conferencing —with its promise of fewer in-person meetings — boosting business travel."That's one of the great ironies of the information age," Saffo says. "It's just common sense that the more you talk to someone by phone or computer, it inevitably leads to a face-to-face meeting. The best thing for the aviation industry was the Internet."16. What function does the second sentence in the first paragraph serve?A. It further explains high-tech hubris.B. It confirms the effect of high-tech hubris.C. It offers a cause for high-tech hubris.D. It offers a contrast to high-tech hubris.17. Which of the following is NOT a reason for the slowdown in paper sales?A. Workforce with better computer skills.B. Slow growth of the US economy.C. Changing patterns in paper use.D. Changing employment trends.18. The two innovations by Xerox Corp. and Anoto Group feature ________.A. integrated use of paper and digital formB. a shift from paper to digital formC. the use of computer screenD. a new style of writing19. What does the author mean by ''irony of the information age"?A. The dream of the "paperless" office will be realized.B. People usually prefer to have face-to-face meetings.C. More digital data use leads to greater paper use.D. Some people are opposed to video-conferencing.20. What is the author's attitude towards "paperlessness"?A. He reviews the situation from different perspectives.B. He agrees with some of the people quoted in the passage.C. He has a preference for digital innovations.D. He thinks airlines benefit most from the digital age.TEXT CWhen George Orwell wrote in 1941 that England was "the most class-ridden country under the sun", he was only partly right. Societies have always had their hierarchies, with some group perched at the top. In the Indian state of Bihar the Ranveer Sena, an upper-caste private army, even killed to stay there.By that measure class in Britain hardly seems entrenched (根深蒂固的). But in another way Orwell was right, and continues to be. As a new YouGov poll shows, Britons are surprisingly alert to class — both their own and that of others. And they still think class is sticky. According to the poll, 48% of people aged 30 or over say they expect to end up better off than their parents. But only 28% expect to end up in a different class. More than two-thirds think neither they nor their children will leave the class they were born into.What does this thing that people cannot escape consist of these days? And what do people look at when decoding which class someone belongs to? The most useful identifying markers, according to the poll, are occupation, address, accent and income, in that order. The fact that income comes fourth is revealing: though some of the habits and attitudes that class used to define are more widely spread than they were, class still indicates something less blunt than mere wealth.Occupation is the most trusted guide to class, but changes in the labour market have made that harder to read than when Orwell was writing. Manual workers have shrunk along with farming and heavy industry as a proportion of the workforce, while the number of people in white-collar jobs has surged. Despite this striking change, when they were asked to place themselves in a class, Brits in 2006 huddled in much the same categories as they did when they were asked in 1949. So, jobs, which were once a fairly reliable guide to class, have become misleading.A survey conducted earlier this year by Expertian shows how this convergence on similar types of work has blurred class boundaries. Expertian asked people in a number of different jobs to place themselves in the working class or the middle class. Secretaries, waiters and journalists were significantly more likely to think themselves middle-class than accountants, computer programmers or civil servants. Many new white-collar jobs offer no more autonomy or better prospects than old blue-collar ones. Yet despite the muddle over what the markers of class are these days, 71% of those polled by YouGov still said they found it very or fairly easy to figure out which class others belong to.In addition to changes in the labour market, two other things have smudged the borders on the class map. First, since 1945 Britain has received large numbers of immigrants who do not fit easily into existing notions of class and may have their own pyramids to scramble up. The flow of new arrivals has increased since the late 1990s, multiplying this effect.Second, barriers to fame have been lowered. Britain's fast-growing ranks of celebrities — like David Beckham and his wife Victoria — form a kind of parallel aristocracy open to talent, or at least to those who are uninhibited enough to meet the requests of television producers. This too has made definitions more complicated.But many Brits, given the choice, still prefer to identify with the class they were born into rather than that which their jobs or income would suggest. This often entails pretending to be more humble than is actually the case: 22% of white-collar workers told YouGov that they consider themselves working class. Likewise, the Expertian survey found that one in ten adults who call themselves working class are among the richest asset-owners, and that over half a million households which earn more than $191,000 a year say they are working class. Pretending to be grander than income andoccupation suggest is rarer, though it happens too.If class no longer describes a clear social, economic or even political status, is it worth paying any attention to? Possibly, yes. It is still in most cases closely correlated with educational attainment and career expectations.21. Why does the author say "...Orwell was right, and continues to be" (Paragraph Two)?A. Because there was stronger class consciousness in India.B. Because more people hope to end up in a higher class.C. Because people expect to gain more wealth than their parents.D. Because Britons are still conscious of their class status.22. ''...class still indicates something less blunt than mere wealth" (Paragraph Three) means that ________.A. class is still defined by its own habits and attitudesB. class would refer to something more subtle than moneyC. people from different classes may have the same habits or attitudesD. income is unimportant in determining which class one belongs to23. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. White-collar workers would place themselves in a different class.B. People with different jobs may place themselves in the same class.C. Occupation and class are no longer related with each other.D. Changes in the workforce have made it difficult to define class.24. Which of the following is NOT a cause to blur class distinction?A. Notions of class by immigrants.B. Changing trends of employment.C. Easy access to fame.D. Fewer types of work.25. When some successful white-collar workers choose to stay in the working class, it implies that they are _________.A. showing modestyB. showing self-respectC. expressing boastfulnessD. making an understatementTEXT DThe train was whirling onward with such dignity of motion that a glance from the window seemed simply to prove that plains of Texas were pouring eastward. Vast flats of green grass, dull-hued spaces of mesquite and cactus, little groups of frame houses, woods of light and tender trees, all were sweeping into the east, sweeping over the horizon, a precipice.A newly married pair had boarded this coach at San Antonio. The man's face was reddened from many days in the wind and sun, and a direct result of his new black clothes was that his brick-coloured hands were constantly performing in a most conscious fashion. From time to time he looked down respectfully at his attire. He sat with a hand on each knee, like a man waiting in a barber's shop. The glances he devoted to other passengers were furtive and shy.The bride was not pretty, nor was she very young. She wore a dress of blue cashmere, with small reservations of velvet here and there, and with steel buttons abounding. She continually twisted her head to regard her puff sleeves, very stiff, and high. They embarrassed her. It was quite apparent that she had cooked, and that she expected to cook, dutifully. The blushes caused by the careless scrutiny of some passengers as she had entered the car were strange to see upon this plain, under-class countenance, which was drawn in placid, almost emotionless lines.They were evidently very happy. "Ever been in a parlor-car before?" he asked, smiling with delight."No," she answered; "I never was. It's fine, ain't it?""Great! And then after a while we'll go forward to the dinner, and get a big lay-out. Fresh meal in the world. Charge a dollar.""Oh, do they?" cried the bride. "Charge a dollar? Why, that's too much — for us — ain't it, Jack?""Nor this trip, anyhow," he answered bravely. "We're going to go the whole thing."Later he explained to her about the trains. "You see, it's a thousand miles from one end of Texas to the other; and this runs right across it, and never stops but four times.” He had the pride of an owner. He pointed out to her the dazzling fittings of the coach; and in truth her eyes opened wider and she contemplated the sea-green figured velvet, the shining brass, silver, and glass, the wood that gleamed as darkly brilliant as the surface of a pool of oil. At one end a bronze figure sturdily held a support for a separated chamber, and at convenient places on the ceiling were frescos in olive and silver.To the minds of the pair, their surroundings reflected the glory of their marriage that morning in San Antonio; thiswas the environment of their new estate; and the man's face in particular beamed with an elation that made him appear ridiculous to the Negro porter. This individual at times surveyed them from afar with an amused and superior grin. On other occasions he bullied them with skill in ways that did not make it exactly plain to them that they were being bullied. He subtly used all the manners of the most unconquerable kind of snobbery. He oppressed them. But of this oppression they had small knowledge, and they speedily forgot that infrequently a number of travelers covered them with stares of derisive enjoyment. Historically there was supposed to be something infinitely humorous in their situation."We are due in Yellow Sky at 3:42," he said, looking tenderly into her eyes."Oh, are we?" she said, as if she had not been aware of it. To evince (表现出) surprise at her husband's statement was part of her wifely amiability. She took from a pocket a little silver watch; and as she held it before her, and stared at it with a frown of attention, the new husband's face shone."I bought it in San Anton' from a friend of mine," he told her gleefully."It's seventeen minutes past twelve," she said, looking up at him with a kind of shy and clumsy coquetry (调情；卖俏). A passenger, noting this play, grew excessively sardonic, and winked at himself in one of the numerous mirrors.At last they went to the dining-car. Two rows of Negro waiters, in glowing white suits, surveyed their entrance with the interest, and also the equanimity (平静), of men who had been forewarned. The pair fell to the lot of a waiter who happened to feel pleasure in steering them through their meal. He viewed them with the manner of a fatherly pilot, his countenance radiant with benevolence. The patronage, entwined with the ordinary deference, was not plain to them. And yet, as they returned to their coach, they showed in their faces a sense of escape.26. The description of the couple's clothes and behaviour at the beginning of the passage seems to indicate that they had a sense of __________.A. secrecyB. elationC. superiorityD. awkwardness27. Which of the following adjectives best depicts the interior of the coach?A. Modern.B. Luxurious.C. Practical.D. Complex.28. Which of the following best describes the attitude of other people on the train towards the couple?A. They regarded the couple as an object of fun.B. They expressed indifference towards the couple.C. They were very curious about the couple.D. They showed friendliness towards the couple.29. Which of the following contains a metaphor?A. ... like a man waiting in a barber's shop.B. ... his countenance radiant with benevolence.C. ... sweeping over the horizon, a precipice.D. ... as darkly brilliant as the surface of a pool of oil.30. We can infer from the last paragraph that in the dining-car ________.A. the waiters were snobbishB. the couple felt ill at easeC. the service was satisfactoryD. the couple enjoyed their dinnerPART III GENERAL KNOWLEDGE There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section. Mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.31. The northernmost part of Great Britain is _______.A. Northern IrelandB. WalesC. EnglandD. Scotland32. It is generally agreed that _______ were the first Europeans to reach Australia's shores.A. the FrenchB. the GermansC. the BritishD. the Dutch33. Which country is known as the Land of Maple Leaf?A. Canada.B. New Zealand.C. Great Britain.D. The United States of America.34. Who wrote the famous pamphlet, The Common Sense, before the American Revolution?A. Thomas Jefferson.B. Thomas Paine.C. John Adams.D. Benjamin Franklin.35. Virginia Woolf was an important female ________ in the 20th-century England.A. poetB. biographerC. playwrightD. novelist36. ______ refers to a long narrative poem that records the adventures of a hero in a nation's history.A. BalladB. RomanceC. EpicD. Elegy37. Which of the following best explores American myth in the 20th century?。
2011年广东英语高考题及答案解析
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。
满分35分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children.There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers‟ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents a nd teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child whop is bored is an 15 child.1. A. principle2. A. designing3. A. smart4. A. regular5. A. children6. A. intelligent7. A. separate8. A. specially9. A, directly10. A. doubted11. A. concern12. A. students13. A. talented14. A. believe15. A. outstanding B. theoryB. groupingB. curiousB. specialB. programsB. competentB. regularB. slightlyB. cleverlyB. boredB. conclusionB. adultsB. worriedB. thinkB. intelligentC. argumentsC. learningC. matureC. smallC. graduatesC. ordinaryC. newC. wronglyC. voluntarilyC. worriedC. reflectionC. scholarsC. learnedC. sayC. anxiousD. classificationD. livingD. averageD. creativeD. designsD. independentD. boringD. heavilyD. quicklyD. tiredD. interestD. teachersD. interestedD. feelD. ordinary第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
2011年外贸业务员考试真题理论卷A卷参考答案
2011年外贸业务基础理论试卷（A卷）参考答案一、单项选择题1-5 DDCDD 6-10 CBCBB11-15 ABDCB 16-20 BACDB21-25 DCCAD 26-30 CCCBA31-35 ABCDD 36-40 BACDC二、多项选择题1-5 ABD BCD AC AC ABD6-10 BC ABD ABCD ABC ABCD三、判断题1-5 √√××√6-10 √√××√11-15 √××√×四、简答题1．（以下每点1分，但总分不超过5分）作用：（1）提单是海上货物运输合同的证明；（2）提单是证明货物已由承运人接收或装船的货物收据；（3）提单是承运人保证凭以交付货物的物权凭证。
抬头类型：记名提单、指示提单、不记名提单2．出口收汇核销时需提供的凭证：（1）出口收汇核销报告表；（0.5分）（2）盖有海关“验讫章”的核销单；（0.5分）（3）盖有海关“验讫章”的报关单；（0.5分）（4）核销专用联（收取人民币的提供人民币入账凭证）；（0.5分）出口退税时需提供的凭证：（1）出口货物报关单（出口退税联）；（1分）（2）出口收汇核销单（出口退税专用）；（1分）（3）出口货物外销发票。
（1分）3．简述凭提单传真件T/T的业务操作流程。
（或用流程图形式回答）（1）出口商在合同规定的装运期内装运货物；（0.5分）（2）出口商从承运人或货代拿到提单；（0.5分）（3）出口商将提单通过传真或电子邮件方式发送给进口商；（0.5分）（4）进口商填写境外汇款申请书，向银行（汇出行）申请电汇；（0.5分）（5）汇出行按进口商指示，通过SWIFT方式把资金汇划给汇入行；（0.5分）（6）汇入行解付给出口商；（0.5分）（7）出口商把提单直接邮寄给进口商，或要求承运人或货代电放提单给进口商；（1分）（8）进口商凭提单或凭电放提单和电放保函换取提货单，然后向承运人或货代提货。
2011广东高考英语试题及答案解析完整版
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes。
The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children.There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed ina 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying8 on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an 15 child.1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
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2011年广外MTI真题回忆及答案翻硕英语：一、30道选择题，专四难度吧二、1. 两篇选择型的阅读，一篇是将城市化以及乡村生活的，一篇是讲富士康。
这两篇超级简单，高考水平差不多，原文几乎可以找到答案。
2. 两片回答问题的。
一篇讲怎样给博客起名字，一篇讲一个美国女议员的事，也都不难。
三、作文：team spirit为主题，400字。
作文参考答案：Team SpiritWe are living in a globalized world and the cross－cultural communications are increasing nowadays. In other words, we have never been so closely connected with each other in the human histories. As a philosopher has pointed out, nobody is an isolated island. If we want to have a bright future, we need more cooperation for the development. Therefore, team spirit is very important. It is an ability that people can understand each other and cooperate with each other for the successful completion of some important tasks. We need such kind of ability in particular during the globalization for several reasons.First of all, team spirit offers us a platform where we can operate our collective talent to work out the best. Only when we work effectively together can we have the best chance to get the success. Taking the 2008 Beijing Olympics for example, I think the success of the event first goes to the superb team spirit of the organizers and millions of volunteers. So many people work hard and cooperate well for the single aim and the solitary goal: an exceptional Olympics for the whole world. A lot of student volunteers in Beijing are committed and work tirelessly during the hot summer. History has witnessed their brilliant teamwork and valuable contributions. What is more, team spirit is quite useful for personal career.As young students, we must learn the core and sharpen our skills in the team. If you work in a company, most of the time you have to finish or design a huge project with your colleagues. Each person can contribute their wisdom to the completion of the task. You cannot do it so well single－handedly. When we watch the Olympic Games on TV, we are so amazed by the excellent performances of the players. If they want to win the gold medals, they must compete as one person and exercise their own part well for the whole success. So we can say the team spirit is the secret of success.Finally, team spirit is the symbol of national power and strength. As we all know, the Chinese delegation has won the most medals during the 2008 Olympics and all Chinese people are so proud of our country. Another example is the touching power of the team spirit in the Sichuan earthquake. We were moved by the perseverance and persistence of the rescue workers, who were eager to help their compatriots.In conclusion, team spirit is an important ability and skill in the 21th century because we are all faced with the globalization and the question of how to live better. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit guide us to success.翻译基础：一、短语翻译15个英译汉1. UN Security Council 联合国安理会2. OPEC 石油输出国组织3. CPI 消费者价格指数4. International Herald Tribute《国际先驱论坛报》5. CFO 首席财务官6. Assosiate Press 联合通讯社7. Common Law system 英美法系8. FIBA 国际篮球联合会9. Appeal Court 上诉法院10. Phrase Translation 短语翻译11. Liaision interpretation 联络口译12. For Whom the Bell Tolls 《丧钟为谁而鸣》13. capital venture 风险投资汉译英1. 海关总署General Administration of Customs2. 司法部Ministry of Justice3. 中国红十字会Red Cross Society of China4. 中国译协TAC5. 大运会Universiade6. 海基会即海峡交流基金会SEF：Straits Exchange Fundation7. 经济适用房houses for low-income families8. 国际惯例international practice9. 民事诉讼civil action/civil proceedings/ civil procedure10. 易经the Book of Changes11. 儒林外史the scholars12. 中美联合公报Sino-USA Joint Communique只记得这么多了大家见谅啊短文翻译：总共四段，不长，感觉也不难，整个下来记得只有一个词不认识两篇英译中，1、是一篇法律翻译，讲雇佣的，这篇是四个里面最难得了，可能是我平时没有接触过这方面的，记得第一句话就不好翻，有三四行那么长！2、讲荷兰的，算旅游翻译吧，不难。
两篇中译英，1、讲中国的建筑风格什么的。
2、介绍广州的，其中有“食在广州”，以前看过的不过忘了汉语写作与百科知识一、4段话，20个名词解释，有一些背过政治的都可以写出来的1. 梁漱溟2. 春秋战国3. 青铜器文化4. 经学（西汉的哦）5. G206. 经济全球化7. 新兴市场8. 福特汽车公司9. 低碳经济10. 节能减排11. 宪法12. 法制13. 法律适用14. 司法公正答案：1. 梁漱溟：著名的思想家、哲学家、教育家、社会活动家、爱国民主人士，著名学者、国学大师，主要研究人生问题和社会问题，现代新儒家的早期代表人物之一，有“中国最后一位儒家”之称。
梁漱溟受泰州学派的影响，在中国发起过乡村建设运动，并取得可以借鉴的经验。
著有《乡村建设理论》、《人心与人生》等。
2. 春秋战国：春秋战国时期（公元前770年－公元前221年)又称东周时期。
西周时期，周天子保持着天下共主的威权。
平王东迁以后，东周开始，周室开始衰微，只保有天下共主的名义，而无实际的控制能力。
同时，一些被称为蛮夷戎狄的民族在中原文化的影响或民族融合的基础上很快赶了上来。
中原各国也因社会经济条件不同，大国间争夺霸主的局面出现了，各国的兼并与争霸促成了各个地区的统一。
因此，东周时期的社会大动荡，为全国性的统一准备了条件。
3. 青铜器文化：青铜器是以青铜为材料，采用一种非常特殊的工艺（今人称之为青铜铸造工艺）制作出来的器物，它是古代灿烂文明的载体之一。
青铜时代创造的物质文化与精神文化。
大约从夏代开始，中国进入青铜时代。
到了商代，青铜器的应用几乎涉及社会生活的各个方面。
由于青铜工具的锐利远胜于石器，加以当时的铸造技术可以制作出适合于不同用途的各种手工工具和农具，有力地推动了社会生产的发展。
4. 经学：原本是泛指各家学说要义的学问，但在中国汉代独尊儒术后为特指研究儒家经典，解释其字面意义、阐明其蕴含义理的学问。
经学是中国古代学术的主体，仅《四库全书》经部就收录了经学著作一千七百七十三部、二万零四百二十七卷。