八下期中复习知识点

Unit1-6知识点整理Unit1一、重点短语1. have a (high) fever/cough/toothache2. talk too much3. have a sore back/throat4. lie down and rest5. hot tea with honey6. see a dentist7. take one’ s temperature8. put some medicine on sth.9. cut oneself10. sound like11. all weekend12. in the same way13. take a break/have a rest14. on the side of the road15. shout for help16. without thinking twice17. get off18. have a heart problem19. to one’s surprise20. thanks to21. in time22. save a life23. get into trouble 24. right away25. Because of+ n.\pron.26. get out of27. hurt oneself28. fall down29. put a bandage on sth.30. feel sick31. get hit on the head32. have problems breathing33. get sunburned34. be used to doing sth.be used to taking risks35. run out (of)36. so that37. so… that38. be in control of39. lose one’s life40. cut off half his right arm41. keep on doing sth.42. make a decision43. the importance of making decision44. take risks45. go mountain climbing46. give advice二. 重点句型1. What’s the matter(with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’s wrong with you?I have a stomachache.2. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.What should she do?Should I take my temperature?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.②You shouldn’t go out at night.3. You need to take breaks away from the computer.4. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.5. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.一. 重点短语1. help out with sth.2. care for3. be late for…4. the look of joy5. at the age of6. clean up7. cheer up8. give out=hand out9. come up with10. make a plan11. give up doing sth.12. try out13. want to be an animal doctor14. work for15. volunteer to do sth.16. how to care for animal17. such a strong feeling of satisfaction18. hand sth. to sb./hand sb. sth.19. read by oneself20. at the age of 4=when sb. was 4 years old21. go on a different journey with each book 22. put off doing sth.23. at least/at most24. make lots of money25. be worried about26. raise money for homeless people27. move to another place28. take after29. give away30. fix up31. be similar to32. stop to do sth.33. make a difference34. be/get excited about (doing) sth.35. have difficulty (in) doing36. disabled people37. make it possible for sb. to do sth.38. be interested in sth./doing sth.39. be/feel lucky to do sth.40. be good at/do well in41. be strong in42. be free to do sth.43. work out fine44. set up a call-in center for parents45. put up some signs asking for old bikes二. 重点句型1. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.2. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.3. You can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book.4. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.5. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.6. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.不定式：1. 三个希望(hope, wish, expect)两需要(want, need)，设法(try)同意(agree)作准备(prepare)。

开始(start, begin)计划(plan)莫忘记(forget)，记着(remember)决定(decide)能学会(learn)2. advise/ ask /want/tell/ allow/ encourage/ invite/ would like/ expect/ need/ wish sb. to do sth.3. feel, see, hear, watch, notice, listen to, look at sb. do/doing4. make, have, let sb. do一、重点短语1. go out for dinner2. stay out late/until nine3. get a ridegive me a ride to town4. work on5. finish doing sth.6. do the dishes=wash the dishes7. take out the rubbish8. fold your/the clothes9. sweep the floor10. make your/the bed11. clean the living room12. be/come back from shopping13. be angry with sb.be angry at sth.14. solve the problem15. the minute/ as soon as / the moment16. take sb. for a walktake the dog for a walk= walk dog17. replied angrily18. all the timeall day/evening=the whole day/evening19. shout back20. share the housework21. ask in surprise 22. neither of us23. as tired as=so tired as24. get sth. to drink25. hang out with my friends26. pass sb. sth.=pass sth to sb27. borrow sth. from sb.=borrow sb. sth.28. lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth.29. hate to do sth.30. do chores31. help sb. (to) do /with sth32. invite sb. to a party33. spend their time on schoolwork34. a waste of time35. in order to do sth.36. get good/better grades37. there is no need for sb. to do sth.38. mind (not) doing sth.39. depend on40. develop children’s independence41. have no idea how to take care of himself42. as a resultas a result of43. look after (well)/take (good) care of44. do one’s part in (doing ) sth.二、重点句型1. It’s fair/ unfair for children to do sth.2. Could you please do…?（礼貌请求）Could you please clean your room?3. Could I please do…?（征求意见）Could I use your computer?4. I’m just as tired as you are! = Both you and me are tired5. It is the parents’job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for theirchildren.6. She won’t be happy if she sees this mess.7. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.8. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.9. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. e.g: I hate to do chores.10. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.11. It is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.Unit 4一. 重点短语1. have any free time to do things I like2. allow sb. to do sth.3. take/ have after-school classes4. get into fight with sb.= have a fight with sb.=fight with sb.5. until midnightget on (well) with somebody6. talk to sb.take him to the ball game7. too many booksstudy too much8. write sb. a letter9. surprise sb.10. look through11. give sth. back to sb.= return sth. to sb.12. a big deal13. work out14. relations between my parents 15. be nice/ friendly /kind to sb.16. hang over17. refuse to do sth.18. offer to do sth.19. mind sb. doing sth.20. borrow sth. without asking21. make sb. angry22. copy one’ s homework24. be oneself25. give sb. a lot pressure26. compete with sb.27. free time activities28. get better grades29. give one’ s opinion30. comparing…with…31. be unhappy with= be angry with32. practice doing sth.33. cause a lot of stress34. to be a successful person35. in one’s opinion36. be right about…37. stress out38. cut out二. 重点句型1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.2. W hy don’t you forget about it? = why not forget about it?3. Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.5. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.6. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.7. Life shouldn’t just be about grades.用于提建议的句型有①What about doing sth? = How about doing sth?②Why don’t you do sth? = Why not do sth?③Let’s do sth.④Shall we/I do sth?⑤had better do/not do sth.⑥Will/Would you please do sth?⑦Would you like to do sth?⑧Would you mind doing sth?同意对方的建议时，一般用Good idea./ That’s good idea.OK/ All right./ GreatI’d love toI agree with youNo problemSure/ Of course/ CertainlyYes, I think so.对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：I don’t think so.Sorry, I can’t.I’d love to, but…I’m afraid…Unit 5一、重点短语1. make sure2. at the bus stop3. beat against...4. fall asleep/ill5. die downdie outdie awaydie of/ from…6. wake up7. join sb. to do sth.8. break… apart9. at the time ofat that time10. miss the bus11. strong windsheavy rain/snowdark clouds12. be in the area13. fall in troublefall in love with sb.14. by the side of the road15. walk by16. make one’s way to sp. =on one’s way to sp. 17. be helpful to do sth18. hear the news19. be completely shocked20. the rest of…21. for example22. be killed23. over 50=more than 5024. in silencein surprisein joy25. more recently26. the World Trade Center27. take downbe taken down by terrorists28. have trouble/difficulty/problem (in) doing sth.=there is trouble/difficulty/problem (in) doing sth.29. point out30. at first/at last31. the happiest day of my life32. so far33. be caught in the rain34. all of sudden35. leave sb/sth sp.36. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth二、重点句型1. What were you doing at eight last night?I was taking a shower.2. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.4. No wonder you didn’t make it to the competition.5. It was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.6. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.Unit6一. 重点短语1. work on doing sth.2. as soon as ...3. once upon a time4. continue to do sth.5. make sth. happen6. try to do sth.7. the journey to sp.8. tell the/a story9. put on10. a little b it11. keep doing sth.12. give up13. instead of14. turn ... into15. get married16. the main character 17. at other times18. be able to19. come out20. become interested in21. walk to the other side22. a fairy tale23. the rest of the story24. leave sb. to do sth.25. make a plan to do sth.26. go to sleep27. lead sb. to sp.28. get lost29. change one’s plan30. tell sb. to do sth.31. in the moonlight32. find one’s way home33. the next day34. send sb. to sp.二. 重点句型1. What do you think about/of...?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?2. It doesn’t seem adj . to do sth ..It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.3. This is because...This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.4. …so…that+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.5. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth ...Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.6. …not... until十从句Do n’t eat it until you get to the forest.。