济南中考英语命题分析
山东省济南市2022年中考：英语考试真题与答案解析
山东省济南市2022年中考：英语考试真题与答案解析选择题部分Ⅰ. 听力测试A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Lucy has a computer. B. John is a math teacher. C. Mary likes reading.2. A. Let me help you! B. Wish you good luck! C. Have a good day!3. A. Does she live here? B. Is he your best friend? C. Do you remember me?4. A. Alice can’t go camping. B. Julie doesn’t stay up late. C. Jim didn’t know the truth.5. A. How often do you exercise? B. Why does he like the movie? C. When didshe come back?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
6. What time does Tom usually get to school?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.7. How does Alex go to work?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car.8. What’s in the bag?A. A volleyball.B. An English book.C. A pencil box.9. Who bought the guitar for Bob?A. His mother.B. His father.C. His uncle.10. Where probably are the speakers?A. In a bank.B. In a school.C. In a restaurant.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
济南英语试卷分析
济南英语试卷分析（考试时间：120分钟）英语试卷分为两大部分，第一部分是选择题，总分是110分。
分别是听力、语法题选择、完形填空、补全对话和三篇阅读理解。
第二部分是非选择题部分总分是40分。
分别是：选择填空两篇，改写句子形式，补全句子、七选五和书面表达。
下面分别详细分析一下，英语中考中的常考的知识点:选择题部分第一大题是听力，共有四个大题，前四个一共包括20个小题，前四个小题难度依次增加，每个小题1.5分一共是30分。
第二个题是读音选择，考查的学生对句意的理解和单词音标的掌握情况，比较简单，一共五个小题，每个小题1分。
第三题语法选择题一共是30个小题，每个小题1分，共计30分。
考查是学生对基本语法的掌握情况，比如几乎近几年的中考第一题都考查了冠词的基本用法，另外象代词的各种格式的用法，介词的用法，连词的用法，情态动词的基本用法，疑问代词和疑问副词的用法，形容词与副词的用法，数词的用法，动词和动词短语，时态和语态，非谓语动词，主谓一致和倒装，简单句和复合句的用法，30个小题几手涵盖了所有的语法点。
这就要要求学生对每一个语法点都要熟练掌握。
但总的看来，难度并不大，只有学生认真学习，这个大题得分率还是应该不错的。
第四题是完形填空，也是考查了学生对语法的具体应用情况，把这些知识放到一个具体的环境中考查，总的看来这对学生来说是一个难点，这应该是学生失分比较多的一个题。
第五大题是情景对话，考查学生对情景中的知识的掌握情况。
第六大题是三篇阅读理解，主要问题还是以细节理解题，推测题和词义猜测题为主，难度不大。
试卷的第二部分是非选择题部分，重点考查了学生对所学英语知识的应用情况，也是学生比较容易失分的部分。
第七题是两篇选词填空，第一篇考查的是词性的用法，第二篇考查的是动词的用法，各有五个选项，其中第二篇对动词的时态和语态和主谓一致的考查应该是比较容易失分的地方。
第八题是完成句子，考查了学生对平时所学短语和句型句式的应用，可以会考查到非谓语动词，常用短语，平时应对学生针对这些方面多做练习。
2023年山东省济南市中考英语真题(含解析)
help Victor get a car.” Finally, Mrs. Smith 10 to help Bert set up a fundraising (募捐)
website. The goal was to 11 $5,000. When a local news station found out, it spread
1 . Their favorite waiter is Victor. When they walk in, their 8-year-old son, Bert, always
gets a high-five 2 Victor and they joke a lot. The boy is so happy when Victor 3
wanted to buy a 7 car. He’d been having a(an) 8 time saving money for
one.
Bert told his mother about Victor’s 9 . He kept saying “We have to ask others to
people feel good every day,” he often says.
A few months ago, Bert learned more about Victor. He 6 a very poor life and
the whole family lived in a small room. Every day he had to walk several miles to work. He
D．avoided D．cool D．hard D．advice D．regretted D．save D．culture D．heavily D．unless D．excited
人教版山东济南中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东济南中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.I didn't like team（团队）sports. When I started university（大学）, I decided to try kung fu. So I（1）________ a kung fu club. The people in the club were（2）________. I was happy to join it. In the first（3）________ most of us were new students. I always went to the club twice a week to（4）________. It wasn't a team sport, so I didn't feel（5）________ for not being very good. I wouldn't influence（影响）others.（6）________ exercising, my body and mind got better.（7）________, in the last year of university I was too busy to do kung fu most of the time.When I moved to Italy this year, I found a great club. The club was more interesting（8）________ the one at my university.I think that everyone should（9）________ doing sports. I feel good when I am doing sports. I don't think a lot of people enjoy basketball at school but（10）________ they would enjoy yoga or volleyball. So let's do sports now!（1）A: waitedB: pointed C: feltD: joined （2）A: hungry B: friendly C: lucky D: bored （3）A: minute B: hour C: year D: time （4）A: exercise B: write C: wonder D: forget （5）A: happy B: sorry C: strict D: cute （6）A: ByB: Before C: Near D: Across （7）A: Later B: Soon C: StillD: However（8）A: soB: ifC: becauseD: than（9）A: swingB: pickC: tryD: read（10）A: justB: onlyC: maybeD: together【答案】DBCABADDCC【解答】（1）D 考查动词。
山东省济南市2024年中考英语题型专项复习题型六阅读理解真题剖析
阅读理解济南真题剖析(2024·山东济南中考)Ⅵ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(30分)APaula was seven that year.One day, she saw Mom making clothes. When Paulaasked whom the clothes were for, Mom said they were for the poor people. OnChristmas morning, Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes shehad seen Mom making.“I thought the clothes were for the poor people，” saidPaula.Mom smiled and said, “They are for the poor people. We're poor.”When Paula was nine, her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick(弹簧单高跷)．When Christmas season came again, she told Mom all she wanted was a pogostick. Mom told her they couldn't afford one. On a Saturday morning beforeChristmas, Paula went shopping with her parents.While they were buying fruit, Dadsaid, “I need to buy some tools. I'll be back soon.” Later, Paula and Mom got in their truck. Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box.Paula wondered if it was a pogostick in the box.When they got back home, Dad put the box in the storeroom. That afternoon,while her parents were busy doing housework, Paula walked secretly into thestoreroom and found the box. There was a silly old broom(扫帚) in the box! Paulawas so disappointed. On Christmas morning, she got some gifts, but she didn't getwhat she really wanted. Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom.He came backcarrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldn't believe it!That was many years ago. But Paula recalls those sweet memories everyChristmas season.Her parents didn't have much money, but they gave her the mostimportant gift of all, full of love. She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life.71．Paula's parents gave her as a Christmas gift when she was seven.A．a new computer B．a nice pencilC．beautiful clothes D．delicious food72．At the age of ， Paula wished to have a pogo stick.A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven73．Paula's father went back to their truck with a ．A．bag B．hat C．map D．box74．Paula's parents were when she walked secretly into the storeroom. A．sleeping B．eating dinnerC．doing housework D．feeding cows75．Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A．The Great Gift B．A Nice Pogo StickC．A Kind Little Girl D．Paula and Her MomBSometimes, little things can bring big changes. Justice andNathaniel are learning this with music. A cello and a violin brought bigchanges to their lives.Justice and Nathaniel are in sixth grade. They go to a middle schoolnamedNorthwest School of the Arts. They used to go to Winterfield Elementary School. Winterfield has a program with the Charlotte Symphony Orchestra (CSO)．The CSO program teaches kids how to play musical instruments. Justice learned to play the violin.Nathaniel learned to play the violin and the cello. They are the first students from the program to go to northwest.For the past six years, the CSO has given afterschool music classes at Winterfield. Most of the kids in the school come from poor homes.It's difficult for their parents to afford music lessons. The CSO wants the kids to learn about music, and it also wants them to stay out of trouble and get better grades.The program started to teach kids about music. It wants to help kids in other ways, too. Kids are allowed to take smaller instruments home to practice. This teaches them to take responsibility for something valuable. The program also encourages cooperation(合作). Students must spend time with children they mightknow outside of the program. And also, the program teaches practice habits. When students get better after practice, they learn that practice is good.Students use the first ye ar to explore and find a “forever instrument.” Justicetried out the clarinet and cello before picking a violin. Nathaniel liked the trumpet but decided on the cello and violin.“When I started, it actually looked easy, but I knew it would get tougher，”sa ys Nathaniel.“Practicing is a pleasure. I'm always trying to get a songperfect, so I'm playing 152025 minutes a day.”Thanks to music, Justice and Nathaniel got into a good middle school. Justice'smom said she is very glad that he does well in class and that he likes it.“It makes abig difference，” Nathaniel's dad said.76．The word “cello” in the passage is most probably .A．a musical instrumentB．an expert in musicC．a famous musicianD．a music program77．From Paragraph 2, we can learn that Justice and Nathaniel ．A．are sixyearold school boysB．are learning art in a primary schoolC．are middle school studentsD．worked for a school music program78．Which of the following is true about the CSO program?A．It trains music teachers for a school.B．It gives kids afterschool music classes.C．It teaches each kid to play the violin.D．It tries to raise money to help poor kids.79．Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ．A．how to become a responsible personB．the importance of cooperationC．how to take part in the music programD．the goals of the music program80．From the last paragraph, we know that Justice's mom and Nathaniel'sdad ．A．are both music teachers in the programB．are happy about the programC．have different opinions about the programD．don't think the program usefulCIt is nearly impossible to answer the question when or wherebaseball started. Several cultures created games which involve(涉及) hitting a ball with a bat and running. But there were severalrules that made them quite different from each other. The game ofbaseball itself has improved over time and has several changes fromits early version(版本)．When did baseball start in the US? As the legend goes, the game we know asbaseball today was invented or at least built with an accepted set of rules by Alexander Joy Cartwright. As there is little proof(证据) that baseball was played inthe United States before Alexander Joy Cartwright wrote up the rules of baseball, ithas been formally accepted that Cartwright is, if not the biological, the most suitable father of baseball.The legend further goes that baseball, which has grown to become a hugelypopular game in the United States today, was invented in a famous Manhattan basedclub called the Knickerbockers. So the name for the rules set by Alexander Joy Cartwright was then called “the Knickerbockers Rules”．The first New Yorkbaseball team was called the New York Knickerbockers.Having created the rules, Cartwright was naturally the judge(裁判) for the first ever baseball game played inthe United States base on the rules.Cartwright's contribution(贡献) to baseball doesn't just end in setting the rules for the game. He is also known for popularizing the game and its rules over the United States.Cartwright, who traveled to California during California Golf Rush, spread the knowledge of baseball pretty much at every stop on his way from New York toCalifornia.Till about the late 1860s, baseball was largely an amateur game until a Cincinnati club—the Cincinnati Red Stockings, which is known to almost allAmericans—decided to recruit(招募) the best players for prize money. The first professional baseball league in the United States was the National Association of Professional Baseball Players, which was set up in 1871.81．From Paragraph 1, we can learn that baseball ．A．is a game with a long historyB．is popular all over the worldC．has experienced some changesD．had strict rules as it appeared82．According to the passage, which of the following is true about Cartwright? A．He made baseball very popular in the world.B．He made the rules for baseball.C．He chose the judge for the first baseball game.D．He was a famous baseball player.83．What does the underlined w ord “amateur” most probably mean in Chinese?A．常规的 B．团体的 C．激烈的 D．业余的84．What does the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A．To introduce the history of baseball.B．To encourage people to play baseball.C．To introduce the inventor of baseball.D．To show people how popular baseball is.85．The passage is most probably taken from ．A．a news report B．a sport posterC．a history book D．a sports magazine参考答案A71．C 细微环节理解题。
人教版山东济南中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东济南中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.Most of you may sleep late on the weekend. I usually do the same. But last Saturday, I did something（1）________.I got up very early last（2）________ morning. My father would take me to the（3）________ near our house. We didn't go there for（4）________. He wanted me to do something meaningful（有意义的）. We took some bags and we also（5）________ our gloves（手套）. Do you know（6）________ we were going to do? It only took us ten minutes to walk there. Then we（7）________ our work: collecting litter（收集垃圾）in the park.My father and I walked around the park. We（8）________ the litter and put it into our bags. After about two hours' work, the park（9）________ clean and beautiful. We sat for half an hour and then walked out of the park with the bags. We were a little（10）________ but very happy.Little things can mean（意味着）a lot. I love to do this activity （活动）.（1）A: excellentB: difficultC: differentD: strict（2）A: MondayB: FridayC: SaturdayD: Sunday（3）A: shopB: zooC: farmD: park（4）A: gamesB: funC: sportsD: money（5）A: woreB: dressedC: orderedD: put（6）A: howB: whatC: whyD: when（7）A: neededB: toldC: startedD: showed（8）A: picked upB: cut upC: shouted atD: turned to（9）A: watchedB: calledC: heardD: looked（10）A: luckyB: tiredC: smartD: interested【答案】CCDBABCADB【解答】（1）C 考查形容词辨析。
2022年山东省济南市中考英语真题含解析
2022年山东省济南市中考英语真题一、单项选择1. —We had a great school trip today.—Yes, it’s ________ exciting day.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. World Book Day is ________ April 23 every year.A. onB. inC. atD. by3. Bill’s brother likes playing soccer and ________ is on the school team.A. sheB. herC. hisD. he4. —What club do you want to join, Jack?—________ club. I can sing very well.A. ChessB. MusicC. SportsD. Dance5. —Is the girl over there Lucy?—No. It ________ be her. She is cleaning the classroom.A. mustB. couldC. can’tD. mustn’t6. — Did you do ________ special for your mother on her birthday?— Yes. I cooked long noodles for her.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything7. Although Lingling studies online at home, she studies ________ than before.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest8. ________ more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy.A. ExerciseB. To exerciseC. ExercisesD. Exercising9. The couple have two kids. They are happy that they’ll have the ________ one soon.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth10. —________ volunteers to take your temperature in your school?—Miss Li, my Chinese teacher.A. WhoB. WhyC. WhenD. Where11. —Dad, shall we go to the library by bike or by car?—________. There is no parking lot there.A. Yes, we willB. No, we won’tC. By carD. By bike12. —We are free this Saturday. What about visiting the museum?—________A. Sounds great.B. Never mind.C. Not at all.D. Lucky you.13. Cooking classes can help students learn to ________ themselves.A. take awayB. look forC. take upD. look after14. The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us.A. is forgottenB. forgetC. be forgottenD. forgot15. — Excuse me. I am new here. Can you tell me ________?— Sure. Go straight and you will see it on your left.A. where is the nearest cinemaB. where was the nearest cinemaC. where the nearest cinema isD. where the nearest cinema was二、完形填空Amy is 11 years old and lives in a city. She ____16____ much of her time at her grand mother’s home during the pandemic (疫情). The house has a large ____17____ that Amy explored (探索) when she wasn’t doing schoolwork online.One day, she saw her first four-leaf clover (四叶草) in the yard. “I was just walking, and I was so____18____ because I k now that they are not very common,” she said, “some people say they bring good luck.”Amy then researched ____19____ causes clovers to grow that fourth leaf. It’s because of the plant’s genes. The plant’s genes tell the plant to grow three leaves. ____20____ sometimes the genes tell the plant to grow four leaves. ____21____, a 2017 study found that just one in 5,000 clovers has four leaves.Amy has learned that four-leaf clovers grow ____22____ groups. “Then I wanted to find more of them,” she said. Amy began searching for more four-leaf clovers in the yard and it ____23____ her new hobby. By the summer of the next year, she had ____24____ more than 500 of them.Her parents felt happy that Amy found a way to lower stress that many children were ______25______ during the pandemic. Her grandmother was also ______26______ that Amy went outdoors and explored nature. “It’s a good thing that a city child was taking a(n) ______27______ in nature.”For her part, Amy said she has a way of ______28______ the loneliness she felt during the pandemic. “It gave me something to do because I didn’t have the ______29______ of being sad,” she said. “I got______30______,” she added, “and this was wonderful because they were right in my backyard.”16. A. disliked B. wasted C. spent D. forgot17. A. kitchen B. yard C. room D. hall18. A. excited B. sad C. bored D. afraid19. A. when B. what C. how D. which20. A. Because B. Then C. But D. So21. A. Quickly B. Carefully C. Finally D. Actually22. A. about B. in C. from D. at23. A. became B. finished C. showed D. broke24. A. prepared B. bought C. touched D. collected25. A. organizing B. celebrating C. experiencing D. enjoying26. A. glad B. surprised C. relaxed D. worried27. A. trip B. interest C. role D. risk28. A. dealing with B. talking with C. playing with D. helping with29. A. shame B. chance C. problem D. meaning30. A. trust B. regret C. upset D. peace三、补全对话单选A: Hi, Li Hua. _________B: I’m making a plan for our graduation ceremony. Would you like to join me?A: _________ When is it?B: Next Sunday morning. But I have no idea how to show thanks to our teachers. A: Let me see. _________B: Good idea. I’ll buy some in a shop.A: Better not, the cards in the shop are not special.B: That’s right. _________A: Why not ask everyone to design a card by themselves?B: Sounds good.A: We can also take photos with our teachers and stick them to the card.B: Yes. Photos can record our happy moments. _________A: No problem. I’m good at it.31. A. What are you doing? B. What is your hobby?C. Where are you from?D. How is the weather?32. A. Sorry to hear that. B. You’re welcome.C. Sure. I’d love to.D. Catch you on Monday.33. A. Why is he always late for school? B. How about giving them thank-you cards?C. How are you going to be a teacher?D. Where is he going to spend his vacation?34. A. Pardon me? B. Any better ideas? C. Who else? D. Are you kidding?35. A. Do you like movies? B. Did your parents come here?C. Will you eat outside?D. Can you help me take photos?四、阅读单选AMay 11, 2022Dear Grandma,I wanted to write you a note to say thank you for my presents. They came in the mail on May 10, the day before my 13th birthday. I love the books! How did you know that I was reading the stories on ancient China? Did my dad tell you that I was interested in that topic?I also loved the soccer clothes. My spring season starts in a few weeks, and I can wear these clothes for my soccer practice every Friday. I really hope I can score a few goals this season. I’m going to work really hard to try to make that happen.When will you be able to visit me here? I miss you so much and hope we can see each other soon. I know the plane ride can be a long one, but I really hope to see you.I love you, Grandma. Thanks again for my birthday presents.Sincerely,Greta36. What did Greta receive from her grandma before her birthday?A. Some presents.B. Some flowers.C. A model plane.D. A letter.37. How old is Greta?A. Seven.B. Nine.C. Ten.D. Thirteen.38. How often does Greta practice soccer?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.D. Four times a week.39. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Greta has very good manners.B. Greta likes ancient China a lot.C. Greta will visit her grandma soon.D. Greta lives far from her grandma.40. Why does Greta write this note?A. To say sorry to her grandma.B. To send thanks to her grandma.C. To show interest in travelling.D. To express pity to lose the game.BScientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. How?They Help You LearnWhen you have a hobby, you learn new things. You have to read instructions. You look at websites, magazines and books to get more information about your hobby. More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner.They Help You Be CreativeFor many hobbies, such as building model cars and making pottery, you have to use your brain as well as your hands. We learn by doing things and by touching things. These kinds of activities make people more creative.They Help You Be RelaxedHaving a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, “When you make something, the ‘feel-good’ part of your brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy. “ When we feel happy, we have less stress. Too much stress can make people sick.They Help You Build SkillsPeople with hobbies leam how to set goals and solve problems. Leaming these skills when you are young can help you when you grow up. For some kids, having a hobby can be the first step to finding a satisfying job in the future.41. According to the text, in how many ways can hobbies help kids?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.42. For which hobby do you have to use your brain and your hands?A. Watching cartoons.B. Reading novels.C. Building model cars.D. Listening to music.43. What influence does too much stress have on people?A. It makes them feel sick.B. It helps them succeed.C. It’s good for their health.D. It brings luck to them.44. If kids have hobbies, they may ________ when they grow up.A. have more opinionsB. find better jobsC. face more problemsD. make more friends45. What is the text mainly about?A. The meaning of life.B. The ways of developing hobbies.C. The importance of learning.D. The advantages of hobbies for kids.CTyler had broken his arm in a bicycle accident. A car knocked Tyler down when it came out of a side street without stopping. The accident happened because there was no stop sign at the corner and the car didn’t stop. So Tyler decided to try to get the city to put up a stop sign.First, Tyler wrote a petition（请愿书）to have a stop sign put up with his parents’ help. Then, Tyler and his parents asked their neighbors, friends, teachers, classmates… almost everyone they knew to sign the petition. Soon, there were hundreds of names on the petition.Tyler also got some information about other accidents at the same corner where he had had his own accident. If he could show the city that it was a dangerous corner, they might put up a stop sign there. He hoped that this information and his petition would work.When the petition was ready, Tyler and his parents went to a meeting of the city council（政务委员会）. They brought along the petition and the other information. After a long wait, Tyler got a chance to tell what had happened to him. He told the story of the bicycle accident and explained his idea. If there were a stop sign at the corner where the accident happened, other kids would be safer.After that, Tyler read the petition out loud. Then, he handed it and the other information to the council. The city council agreed to consider the request and make a decision before their next meeting.The next month, Tyler and his parents attended another meeting of the city council. The head of the city council announced that the city had decided to agree to the petition! There would be a stop sign at the corner where Tyler had his accident. Now other kids would be safer when they rode their bikes.46. Why did Tyler have the bicycle accident at the corner?A. Tyler rode rather too fast.B. There was no stop sign.C. The car ran the red light.D. The street was crowded.47. What was the first thing Tyler did to have a stop sign put up at the corner?A. He found out about other accidents.B. He explained his idea to his neighbors.C. He wrote a petition for the stop sign.D. He attended a meeting of the city council.48. When did the city council agree to the petition?A. As soon as Tyler handed it.B. After Tyler’s parents handed it again.C. After about a six-month wait.D. Nearly a month after Tyler handed it.49. How would the other kids probably feel when the new stop sign was put up?A. Thankful.B. Nervous.C. Embarrassed.D. Proud.50. What can we learn from the text?A. It is dangerous for people to ride bikes in the street.B. Only adults have the responsibility to present a petition.C. Kids can play a role in making their neighborhoods better.D. Stop signs are supposed to be put up at every street corner.DHave you ever met large changes in life and work? How would you feel in most cases? In fact, we all have to go through the grief cycle(悲伤周期), which has the following periods:The first period: “It can’t be happening.”Anger: “Why me? It’s not fair.”Depression: “I’m so sad. Why do I have to do all of these?”Acceptance: “It’s going to be OK.”I’m h onestly not sure how scientific this model is, but I certainly believe that you will work better after going through these major changes.Find out what your anger does for you—good or bad?What does being angry do for you? Think back to the situation where you have been angry at work and ask yourself how it influences you, including: your relationship with co-workers, the quality(质量) of your work and health, how you feel outside of work, your relationship with friends and family.Find out what makes you angrier and less angry.What makes you angrier? Which thoughts, situations, people or conversations set you off? And what makes you less angry? I’m sure you are not angry all the time. What makes you calm and stops you from feeling angry? Find out. Then start doing less of what makes you angry and more of the things that cool you down.Focus on gratitude.What are you grateful for? As I mentioned above, anger is part of the grief cycle which is connected withwhat you lose. Gratitude is the opposite of loss be cause it comes from the good things you have in your life. It’s simple. Every evening, sit down with a piece of paper and make two gratitude lists: three things I was grateful for at work today; three things I was thankful for in life today.Change your fo cus from “What was done to me” to “What I can do”.I know this is the basic piece of all self-help advice. Life is 10% about what happens to you and 90% about how you deal with it, or you must take responsibility for your own situation, rather than be a victim(牺牲品) of it. That kind of advice can get pretty boring. But that doesn’t make it less true.51. Why does the writer begin the text by asking questions?A. To explain facts.B. To express disagreement.C. To give opinions.D. To catch the readers’ inter est.52. What’s the writer’s suggestion about dealing with anger?A. Love friends and family.B. Do things that make you peaceful.C. Be friendly to co-workers.D. Write down what makes you angry.53. What does the underlined word “gratitude” most probably mean?A. Thanks.B. Safety.C. Courage.D. Praise.54. Which of the following best describes the last piece of advice?A. Creative.B. Special.C. Valuable.D. Doubtful.55. What is the text mainly about?A. What the grief cycle is about.B. How to deal with the grief cycle.C. What causes the grief cycle.D. How the grief cycle influences people.五、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）This year our school is taking part in the Great School Clean-up. The event is taking place this Friday, the24th of April. Students ____56____ secondary schools all over the country will take part. We are going to go out into the local area and help clean up rubbish-bin—the ____57____ around the lake, in the town centre and in the forest.We’ll meet on the school playground at 9 a.m. and ____58____ set off at 9:30. We’ll spend two hours cleaning. Please wear ____59____ clothes and a pair of gloves. The school will give you black plastic bags to put the rubbish in. Please remember we are doing this clean-up to help our environment, so I want everyone to pick upas ____60____ as you can.Happy cleaning 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。
人教版山东济南中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东济南中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.When Charlie got up one morning, he looked from the window, and saw that the ground was covered with（1）________. On the side of the house, the snow was higher than Charlie."We must have a path（2）________ the snow," said his father. "I would make one if I had time. But I must be at the office early this morning. Do you think you could（3）________ the path, my son?" he asked little Charlie. "I? Why? The snow is higher than（4）________! How could I ever cut a path through the snow?" "How? You can do it little by little. I hope you will（5）________," said the father. Then his father（6）________ his office.Later, Charlie set to work. He（7）________ first one shovelful（满铲）, and then another, but it was（8）________work. "I don't think I can do it, Mom," he said. "A shovelful is so （9）________, and there is so much snow." "Little by little, Charlie," said his mother. "The snow（10）________flake（片）by flake, but you see how much it（11）________" "Yes, Mom, I see," said Charlie. "The snow will（12）________ be gone if I throw it away little by little." So he worked（13）________.When his father came home to dinner, he was（14）________to see the line path. The next day was Charlie's birthday, and the father gave little Charlie a pen as a（15）________ with yellow letters "Little by little" on it.（1）A: leavesB: snowC: iceD: sand（2）A: behindB: underC: throughD: above（3）A: makeB: takeC: produceD: invent（4）A: meB: youC: himD: her（5）A: getB: thinkC: tryD: pick（6）A: looked afterB: left forC: came intoD: cleaned up （7）A: played with B: took away C: put down D: threw up （8）A: easyB: slowC: funnyD: strong （9）A: littleB: fewC: smallD: pitiful （10）A: fellB: grewC: flewD: arrived （11）A: madeB: makesC: has made D: is making （12）A: clearlyB: always C: badlyD: soon （13）A: outC: onD: at（14）A: interestedB: sadC: angryD: pleased（15）A: toyB: giftC: lessonD: meal【答案】BCAACBDBAACDCDB【解答】（1）B 考查名词辨析。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
要求学生：1ຫໍສະໝຸດ 从汉语句子中判断应该使用的词组 和相应的时态
2.注意使用固定句型表达正确意思 3.灵活使用被动语态
1. 许多你们喜爱的明星来自台湾。 Many of your favourite stars__c_o_m__e__ ___fr_o_m___ Taiwan. 2. 我的CD机出毛病了，你能帮我修好吗? There's _s_o_m_e_t_h_i_ng____w_r_o_n_g_ ___w__it_h__ my CD player. Can you put it right for me? 3. 与朋友和谐相处使我们感到很愉快。 We__f_e_e_l _ __v_e_r_y_ _h__a_p_p_y_(_p_le_a_s_e_d__) to get on well with our friends. 4.在第二次世界大战期间五千多万人失去了生命。 __O_v_e_r__ 50 million people __l_o_s_t__ _th__e_ir___ _l_iv_e_s___ during World War II.
5. 大陆的变化非常大，林先生迫不及待地要回家乡看看。 The changes of the mainland are so great that Mr Lin ___c_a_n_’t__ ___w_a_i_t __ ___to___ ___r_e_tu_r_n___to his hometown. 6.人们期待着科学家们能早日将“神舟”六号成功地发射到太空。 The scientists _a_r_e_ _e_x_p_e_c_te_d_to s_e_n_d_ "Shenzhou VI"__u_p__ into space successfully as soon as possible.
意思，并根据题目要求做出合理的判断， 如：推理出对话发生的时间、地点、对话 人物关系和身份等。
【解题技巧】
1. 先看题后听音 2. 把握全文 3. 边听边记 4. 抓关键词 5. 不因前误后
注意事项：
1. 做听力试题时，首先要看清题目要求，边听 边选答案。听力结束时再图答题卡，值得注意 的是共有A,B,C三个选项， 不要将C涂成D。 2. 听力题尤其注意考察时间点，时间长度，价 钱等数字方面的内容，注意听清数量的累计， 在听的过程中要做适当的记录，听清整体情景 意义，不要匆忙选定答案。 3. 听力的第四题是听短文，难度最大。注意 听第一遍的时候就要试着选答案。简单记录
9. 反意疑问句及其回答
e.g. You don’t think he’s a hard-working student, ______?
A. aren’t you B. is he C. does he D. do you
10. What / How引导的感叹句的用法 11. 复合句（包括宾语从句和各类状语从句, 定语从句不是重点）
5. 连词 (and, or, but, so, because, though等) 6. 数词 (基数词、序数词以及特殊用法) 7. 形容词副词的原级、比较级以及最高级的用法 8. 常用动词词义辨析; 重要动词词组; 系动词; 情态动词及其回答;
动词不定式等
e.g. Parents usually _____ their children to be healthy and study well.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. needn’t
The school gatekeeper asked the visitors _____ the school until
they are allowed to.
A. don’t get into B. not visit C. not to enter D. to leave for
94. Read more books, and you will get more knowledge. The _m__o_r_e___ _b_o_o_k_s__ you read, the __m_o_r_e___ _k_n_o_w__le_d_g_e_
you will get.
95. “When do you have your art lessons?” Mum asked me. Mum asked me ___w_h_e_n_ ___I____ ___h_a_d___ ___m__y___
时态
非谓语动词
一般现在时 一般将来时 一般过去时 现在进行时 现在完成时
动词不定式、动名词以 及分词的应用
被动语态
祈使句
A.否定句或一般疑问句 B.对句子划线部分提问 C.改写句子句意不变
1.宾语从句 完成时
被动语态 2.可以相互 转换的句式
93. Let’s go to the English corner, shall we? __W__h_a_t__ __a_b_o_u_t__ going to the English corner?
e.g. Miss Smith was wondering _______. A. whose umbrella is it B. whose is the umbrella C. whose umbrella was it D. whose umbrella it was
12. 八个主要时态以及主动被动语态
3. 介词 (表示时间、地点)
e.g. He stood ______ the top of the building, looking at the blue sky. A. on B. with C. against D. to
4. 名词的单复数、所有格;重要词组及词义辨析
e.g. There are sixty ______ in this big hospital. A. woman doctor B. woman doctors C. women doctor D. women doctors
C. We like hot dogs.
Part C 听对话及问题, 选择正确答案 A、B对话六、七组
Part D 听短文及问题, 选择正确答案
约300字左右的文章
拼读选词
通常包含四个单音节词和一个多音节词
Can you speak _____ / sm / French? A. swim B. same C. save D. some My sister went to the ______/'sinim/ an hour ago. A. cinema B. center C. second D. science
---防止重复。重点题目不能与兄弟 省市、地区或本地以往曾使用的题 目重复，各区曾使用过的统考题或 模拟题坚决不用。所有成题要进行 改造和变形。 ---凡有争议的试题或答案不用。 ---推敲复查。由命题者和复核者反 复推敲复核，防止出错，确定答卷 时间，核对答案。
英语学科的命题范围
人教版课本 第一册（上、下） 第二册（上、下） 第三册（含相应的workbook) 整体难度：6：3：1
(284字) 第四篇：人物介绍 (322字) (配图)
2005年济南市中考动词填空 81. speak 82. will; stay 83. have been 84. not come 85. is cooking 86. is allowed 87. knows 88. took 89. listen 90. not to drink
(音相近、形相似)
1. 冠词 (定冠词、不定冠词以及零冠词)
2. 代词 (包括指示代词，人称代词，不定代词 neither… nor / both … and / either … or / not only …but also 等）
e.g. I like _______ apples _______ oranges. I like bananas. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also
试卷 分类
听 力 部 分
笔 试 部 分
题号
题型
A)
听句子选句子
B)
听句子选答语
C) 听一段对话选答案
D)
听短文选答案
II.
拼读选词
III.
选择填空
IV.
完形填空
V.
阅读理解
VI.
动词填空
VII.
改写句子
VIII.
完成句子
IX.
书面表达
总计
题量
5 5 5 5 5 25 10 20 10 6 6 1 103
A. deserve B. hope C. expect D. decide
I _____ much money on CDs last year.
A. paid B. spent C. took
D. cost
—Must we finish the composition today?
—No, you _____. You may hand it in tomorrow.
分值
5 5 5 5 5 25 10 20 10 10 10 10 120
Part A 听句子, 选句子
含有各种形式的句子,比较容易听懂判断 Is your school near your home? There are fifty-six students in my class. Is this letter from America or France? It’s bad for you to read in the sun. You’d better go over your paper carefully. Don’t play on the street. It’s dangerous.