英 语 八 大 时 态 练 习 题.
八年级英语语态转换练习题40题(答案解析)

八年级英语语态转换练习题40题(答案解析)1. The students clean the classroom every day. (改为被动语态)A. The classroom is cleaned by the students every dayB. The classroom are cleaned by the students every dayC. The classroom cleans by the students every dayD. The classroom cleaned by the students every day答案:A。
解析:一般现在时的被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”。
原句中主语是the students,谓语是clean,宾语是the classroom。
改为被动语态时,将宾语the classroom变成主语,因为classroom是单数,所以be动词用is,clean的过去分词是cleaned,“by the students”表示动作的执行者,所以答案是A。
主动语态强调动作的执行者,句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”;被动语态强调动作的承受者,结构是“主语(原宾语)+be+过去分词+(by+原主语)”。
2. My mother makes a delicious cake. (改为被动语态)A. A delicious cake is made by my motherB. A delicious cake are made by my motherC. A delicious cake makes by my motherD. A delicious cake made by my mother答案:A。
解析:一般现在时主动语态改为被动语态,原句主语my mother,谓语makes,宾语a delicious cake。
变为被动语态时,宾语a delicious cake作主语,是单数,be动词用is,make的过去分词是made,动作执行者用by引出,所以是A。
初中语法 八大时态 现在完成时

现在完成时1.表示截止现在业已完成的动作eg By now, I have collected all the data that I need.2.表示发生在过去而对现在产生影响、带来结果的动作eg She has been to the United States.3.表示过去发生的动作持续到现在,并可能还要延续eg I have learned English for 8 years.基本结构由 have 加动词的过去分词构成,主语是第三人称单数时,要将 have 改为has。
例句:I have seen the film already. 我已经看过那部电影了。
(现在我知道电影的内容了。
)Have you seen my bag? 你看到我的手提包了吗? (你知道它在哪里? )She has been a dancer for ten years. 她已当了十年的舞蹈演员了。
We’ve planted thousands of trees in the past few years. 过去几年我们种了成千上万棵树。
时态用法对于初接触现在完成时的人来说,往往会产生一种茫然,因为它似乎与一般过去时相似。
那就是,这两种时态描述的动作都始于过去。
其实不然,现在完成时主要表示,发生在过去的动作延续到现在刚刚完成、或许还要延续;侧重于这个动作对现在带来的结果、产生的影响、积累的总和等等。
而一般过去时则只不过是表示动作发生在过去的什么时候。
弄清了这一区别,就很容易理解现在完成时了。
它主要适用于下面的几种情况:1)表示截止现在业已完成的动作By now, I have collected all the data that I need .到现在为止,我已收集到了我所需的全部资料。
She has read 150 pages today .她今天已看了150页。
We haven't met for many years .我们已多年没见了。
英语16种时态及练习题附答案

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(完整版)初中英语各种时态练习题集锦

专题五时态复习(一)一般现在时复习要点:1•用法2•时间3•句型转换一、用词的适当形式填空。
1.Miss Guo ____________ (teach) us Chin ese this term. She _____________ (be) a very good teacher. She ofte n ________ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like ____________ (talk) with her.2.Where ___________ their father _________ (work)? He ____________ (work) on a farm.3.What time ___________ the shop ____________ (close)? It ________ (close) at nine o'clock in the eve ning.4.He__________ (go) to school by bus every day.5.Tom can not walk fast because he ________________ (carry) a heavy box.6.She ofte n __________ (read) En glish in the eve ning.7.She_______ (go) to school at eight 'lock.8.He usually __________ up at 17:00. (get)9.She_______ (live) in Beiji ng.二、句型转换:1.1 like the red sofa.变否定句)2. She has a nice cap.变一般疑问句,并做肯定及否定回答)3. I am a bus driver.变一般疑问句并做肯定回答)4.They play football in the garden everyday.变成否定句)5.There is an egg in the basket变成复数形式的句子)(二)一般过去时复习要点:1•用法2•时间3•句型转换一、将下列动词变成过去式。
八年级英语时态语态与从句综合练习题30题

八年级英语时态语态与从句综合练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a student. He gets up at seven o'clock in the morning. Every day, he has breakfast and then goes to school. He usually walks to school. But yesterday, he took a bus because it was raining.At school, he has different classes. In English class, the teacher asks a question. Tom answers, "I think tomorrow will be a sunny day." In math class, he learns about equations. After school, he plays basketball with his friends.He says to his friend, "I know that I will do well in the exam next week." Then he goes home and does his homework. After finishing his homework, he watches TV for a while.1. Tom usually goes to school ___.A. by bikeB. on footC. by busD. by car答案:B。
解析:文章中提到“He usually walks to school.”,walk to school 即on foot。
2. Why did Tom take a bus yesterday?A. He missed the bus.B. He was late for school.C. It was raining.D. He wanted to take a bus.答案:C。
初中八种动词时态-练习题

一、一般现在时:练习题1. We often______ (play) in the playground.2. He _____ (get) up at six o’clock.3. _____you ______ (brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) ______he usually (do) ______ after school?5. Danny _____ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes ________ (go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she __________ (watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons_________ your classmate________ (have) on Monday?10. What time_________ his mother_________ (do) the housework?改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. I have many books. (改为否定句)3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)否定句:一般疑问句:5. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句:否定句:6. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句:二、一般过去时:练习题练习题一1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2. Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’c lock last night. So he _______ (get ) up late.3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5. I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10. She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.习题二二改错题1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________2.He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________4.I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________5. Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ______________7.I didn’t my homework yesterday. ________________8. He wait for you three hours ago. __________________9. Who find it just now ? ________________________________________三、按要求变换句型。
初二英语动词时态专项练习50题

初二英语动词时态专项练习50题1. He often ______ (watch) TV in the evening.答案:watches解析:主语he 是第三人称单数,often 表示经常,一般现在时,动词watch 要加es 变成watches。
2. We ______ (not like) math. It's too difficult.答案:don't like解析:主语we 是复数,否定形式用don't like。
3. The girl ______ (have) long hair.答案:has解析:主语the girl 是第三人称单数,have 要用has。
4. My parents ______ (go) to work by bus every day.答案:go解析:主语my parents 是复数,every day 表示每天,一般现在时,动词用原形go。
5. Tom and Mary ______ (be) friends.答案:are解析:主语Tom and Mary 是复数,be 动词用are。
6. Look! The children __________ (play) football in the playground.答案:are playing解析:“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词,结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”,children 是复数,所以be 动词用are,play 的现在分词是playing。
7. Listen! Someone __________ (sing) in the next room.答案:is singing解析:“Listen!”是现在进行时的标志词,结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”,someone 是不定代词,作主语时视为单数,所以be 动词用is,sing 的现在分词是singing。
8. We __________ (have) an English class now.答案:are having解析:“now”是现在进行时的标志词,结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”,we 是复数,所以be 动词用are,have 的现在分词是having。
初二英语现在完成进行时时间状语练习题30题(带答案)

初二英语现在完成进行时时间状语练习题30题(带答案)1. I ______ (read) this book ______ two hours.A. have been reading; forB. have read; sinceC. was reading; forD. read; since答案:A。
解析:现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作,这个动作可能刚刚终止,也可能还在进行。
for + 时间段表示一段时间,这里表示我读这本书这个动作持续了两个小时,所以要用现在完成进行时。
选项B中have read是现在完成时,不能表达动作的持续进行。
选项C中was reading是过去进行时,不能体现从过去到现在的持续过程。
选项D中read是一般现在时或一般过去时,不符合语境。
2. She ______ (dance) ______ she was five years old.A. has been dancing; sinceB. has danced; forC. danced; sinceD. is dancing; for答案:A。
解析:since + 时间点表示从过去的某个时间点开始,这里since she was five years old表示从她五岁开始,句子要用现在完成进行时来表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作。
选项B中has danced 是现在完成时,不能很好地体现动作的持续进行。
选项C中danced是一般过去时,不能表达从过去到现在的持续情况。
选项D中is dancing是现在进行时,不符合题意。
3. They ______ (play) football ______ last Sunday.A. have been playing; sinceB. have played; forC. were playing; sinceD. have been playing; for答案:A。
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姓名 Name: 日期 Date:得分 Score:八大时态练习题:1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ backA. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them.A. tries…buysB. tries… buiesC. trys… buysD. trys… buies3. The girl often ______ cold when she ______.A. cathcsdancesB. catches dancesC. catchsdanceesD. catches dancee4. _____ he ____ himself there No, I don't think so.A. DoenjoyB. Does enjoiesC. Does enjoysD. Doesenjoy5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often Certainly.A. DohearB. DoeshearC. Do receiveD. receive6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on SundaysA. DoesdoesB. DodoesC. DoesdoD. Do do7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family Yes, he _____.A. Has xdoesB. HasxdoesC. DoeshashasD. Does havedoes8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every dayA. does givesB. does giveC. do giveD. gives9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____ _____ , he does.A. does heNoB. does heYesC. doesn't heNoD. doesn't heYes10.Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ heA. goesdoesn'tB. goesisn'tC. doesn't godoesD. doesn't gois11.He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. is watching12. We'll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed13. Neither I nor he ______ French.A. speakB. doesn't speakC. speaksD. doesn't speak14. Nobody ______ how to run this machines.A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing15. The Young Pioneer _____ water for the old man every day.A. carryB. bringC. takesD. carries16. Some are ______ in the river and some are ______ games.A. swimming playingB. swimmingplaiingC. swimming I playingD. swimmingplaing17. Look ! The boy students are _____ football while the girls are _____ .A. playing danceB. playing dancingC. play dancingD. play dance18. He _____ to do his lessons at eight every evening.A. is beginningB. is beginningC. beginD. begins19. _____ he _____ on well with his friends this termA. DoesgetsB. DoesgetC. IsgettingD. Isgeting20. Mr Smith _____ short stories, but he ____ a TV play these days.A. is writingis writingB. is writing writesC. writes is writingD. writes writes参考答案:1—5 BABDB 6—10 CDDBA 11—15 BBCCD 16—20 CBDCC21. I _____ to the cinema. I ______ there every Sunday.A. go…goB. am going… goC. go… am goingD. am going…am going22. Look, they______ a good time, ____ theyA. have…doB. have…don'tC. are having…areD. are having aren't23. You ______ about the future now, ______ youA. don't thinkdon'tB. aren't thinking aren'tC. don't think doD. aren't thinking are24. She always ______ something whenever she ______.A .studiedplayed B. studiedplaiedC.. studiedplaiedD. studied played25. He often _____ late in the forest. It _____ me very much.,A. stayedworriedB. staied worriedC. stayedworryedD. staied worried26. I ______that the boy _____ with no tears in his eyes.A. noticed cryedB. noticed criedC. noticedcriedD. noticed cryed27. We _____the floor and _____ all the windows.A. mopped cleannedB. moped cleanedC. moppedcleanedD. moped cleaned28. When I _____ the Children's Palace, the children _____ with joy.A. visited jumppedB. visited jumpedC. visited jumpedD. visited jumpped29. ______ a sports meet last Sunday Yes , they ______.A. Did they have didB. Did they have hadC. Had they hadD. Had they did30. ____ you _____out for a walk after supper Yes, I ______.A. DidwentwentB. Did go wentC. Did went didD. Did go did31. _____ Jack _____ on with his work or ______ to have a restA. Did went stoppedB. Did go stopC. Did went stopD. Did go stopped32. You gave them a talk two days ago, _____you Yes, I ______.A. did didB. did gaveC. didn't didD. didn't gave33. ____ your brother _____ a letter to My father.A. Who wroteB. WhatwroteC. Who didwriteD. What did write34. They _____ about the TV news then in the sitting-room. They often ____ such talksA. talkedhadB. talkhaveC. were talkinghadD. are talkinghave35. He ______ some cooking at that time, so _____ me.A. did heardB. did didn't hearC. was doing heardD. was doing didn't hear36. " _____ you angry then " "They_ too much noise."A. Arewere makingB. Werewere makingC. AremadeD. Were made37. This time yesterday Jack _____ his, bike. He _____ TV.A. repaired didn't watchB. was repairing watchedC. repaired watchedD. was repairing wasn't watching38. We _____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.A. were waiting waitingB. were waiting waitC. waited waitingD. waited wait39. When you _____ at the door, I _____ some washing.A. knocked didB. was knocking didC. knocked was doingD. knock am doing40. The boy_____ English on the radio when I _____ his door.A. learned was openingB. was learning openedC. learned openedD. is learning open参考答案:21-25 BDDDA 26—30 BCBAD 31—35 BCCCD 36—40 BDACB41. When they______ through the forest, a bear _____ at them.A. walked… was comingB. were walking… cameC. were talking… comesD. walk… is coming42. A young man _____ her while she _____ her work .A. watched was finishingB. was watching finishedC. watched finishedD. was watching was finishing43. While mother _____ some washing, I ______ a kite for Kack.A. did madeB. was doing madeC. was doing was makingD. did was making44. I _____ myself French from 7 to 9 yesterday morning. I _____ to work.A. was teaching didn't goB. taught didn't goC. was teaching wentD. taught went45. He _____ a model plane when I came to see him.A. makesB. is makingC. was makingD. made46. I ______ a letter at nine last night.A. is writingB. was writingC. wroteD. is writing47. The teacher_____ (give) us a history lesson when Tom walked into the classroom.A. gaveB. is givingC. was givenD. was giving48. There will be a football match in two days, that is _______.A. last SundayB. next SundayC. every SundayD. this Sunday49. We ______ class meeting this November.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. are having50. He ______ in his garden every morning next year.A. will workB. worksC. workedD. is working51. Be careful. The train ______.A. will comeB.C. comesD. is coming52. Look at those clouds. It _____ soon, I'm afraid.A. is going to rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. won't rain53. The radio says it ______ the day after tomorrow.A. is going to snowB. is snowingC. will snowD. snows54. _____ he _____ some shopping tomorrow afternoonA. WilldoesB. is going to doC. isdoingD. Shall do55. What day _____ it ______ tomorrow Wednesday.A. is going to beB. willbeC. shallbeD. doesbe56. The boy _______ sixteen years old next year.A. is going to beB. is growing to beC. will beD. is57. _____ you ____ me up at six, pleaseA. Aregoing to wakeB. ArewakingC. WillwakeD. Dowake58. If he ______ to college, he _____ a lot more.A. will gowill learnB. will gois going to learnC. is going is going to learnD. goes will learn59. When she _____ next time ,l ______ her everything.A. is going to comeshall tellB. will comeshall tellC. comeswill tellD. comewill tell60. What day ____ it ____ tomorrow It ____Tuesday.A. is…going to be… isB. will…be…willC. is…going to be…is goingD. will be…will be 参考答案:41-45 BDCAC 46—50 BDDCA 51—55 DACBB 56—60 CCDCD61. She _____that she _____ her best to help them the next term.A. sayswill doB. saidwill doC. said would doD. sayswould do62. People _____ that the Smiths _____ for a holiday next week.A. say will goB. said will goC. said would goD. saywould go63. Nobody _____ us that he _____ even stricter with usA. tellwill beB. tellswould beC. toldwill beD. toldwould be64. Please _____ him that we _____ able to help him.A. tellwill beB. tells would beC. toldwill beD. told would be65. Jack _____ that they _____ surprised to see it this Friday.A. know would beB. knows will beC. knew would beD. knew will be66. I _____to know if Mary_____ by train that afternoon.A. want would goB. want will goC. wanted would goD. wanted will go67. _____ he _____ that they _____ home tomorrowA. Does learn would goB. Does learn will goC. Did learn would goD. Did learn will go68. We _____ that they _____ a sports meet tomorrow.A. learn would haveB. have learned would haveC. learn will haveD. have learned will have69. ____ you _____ that he _____ his lost son one dayA. Dothinkwill findB. Dothoughtwould findC. Didthinkwill findD. Didthoughtwould find70. I _____ that you _____ good care of her that day.A. thoughtwill takeB. thoughtwould takeC. think will take B. think would take71. The visitors _____ where they _____ a short test.A. ask would takeB. ask will takeC. asked would takeD. asked can take72. John ____ sure that he ____ good at chemistry soon.A. be will beB. is, would beC. was will beD. was would be73. She ____ ill so she ____ able to go skating the next day.A. is won't beB. is wouldn't beC. was won' beD. was wouldn't be74. He _____ the thief to the police when he _____ the man again.A. would take would meetB. would takemetC. will take will meetD. will take meet75. Mother ____ me a new coat yesterday, I _____ it on. It fits me well.A. has madehave triedB. madehave triedC. has madetriedD. madetried76. " He ____ to draw horses already ."" When ____he ". " Last year. "A. learnedhasB. learneddidC. has learnedhasD. has learneddid77. Tom ____ up into the tree. Look, he _____ high up there !A. has got isB. has climbed wasC. got wasD. climbed is78. _____you _____ the text yet Yes, we _____ it two hours ago.A. DidcopydidB. Have copiedhaveC. Have copied didD. Did copyhad79. "Why she angry " "Because he _____ at he just now.A. did get, shoutedB. hasgotshoutedC. did get has shoutedD. hasgothas shouted80. _____ you ______ the film before Where ____ you _____ itA. Have… seen… did… seeB. Did…see…die…watchC. Have…seen… have… seenD. Did…see…have…seen参考答案:61-65 CADAB 66—70 CBDAB 71—75 CDDBB 76—80 DACBA81. You _____ me waiting for two hours. I _____ for you since five.A. KeptwaitedB. have keptwaitedC. kepthave waitedD. have kepthave waited82. Where _____John _____ To the library. He _____ there for an hour.A. has been has goneB. hasgonehas beenC. did go wentD. didbewent83. _____ the baby still _____ No, it ______ crying.A. Has cried has stoppedB. IscryingstoppedC. Did cry stoppedD. Iscryinghas stopped84. I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.A. knew have livedB. knew liveC. know have livedD. know live85. _____ you ever _____America Yes, I have.A. Have gone toB. Have gone inC. Have been toD. Have been in86. My brother _______ college for over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been for87. He _____ the Army by the end of 1992. He ____ in the army since then.A. joinedisB. has joinedhas beenC. had joinedisD. has joined has been88. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten metres.A. camehave climbedB. camehad climbedC. comehave climbedD. had comeclimbed89. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o'clock. Then he____ a test.A. wenttookB. wenthad takenC. had gonetookD. had gonehad taken90. We _____ out by that time that he ____ a thief for a long time.A. had foundhad beenB. had foundwasC. foundhad beenD. foundwas91. Before the new _____ him, he ____ to know about it.A. reaches has gotB. reachedhad gotC. reached gotD. had reachedgot92. I _____ him a second letter before I _____ from him.A. wrote heardB. wrote had heardC. had written heardD. have written hear93. We _____ in a good harvest because we ______ enough rain.A. didn't get had hadB. got had hadC. had got had badD. got hadn't had94. They ____for five hours when they ____ in New York.A. flewarrivedB. had flownhad arrivedC. flewhad arrivedD. had flownarrived95. She ____ that ____ it for two days by that day.A. sayshas rainedB. sayshad rainedC. said had rainedD. saidrained96. John _____ there since the year before, so he ____ them.A. had workedknewB. had worked.had knownC. workedknewD. workedhad known'97. He _____ angry because he _____ for a long time.A. had gothad waitedB. gotwaitedC. had gotwaitedD. gothad waited98. Paper _____ first invented in China.A. isB. areC. wasD. were99. The Greens _____ China for five years.A. has been inB. have been inC. went toD. has gone to100.There _____ an eraser under the desk. Is it yoursA. isB. hasC. wasD. had参考答案:81-85 DBDCC 86—90 DDBCA 91—95 BCBDC 96-100 ADCBA。