Unit1-1课后练习答案.doc
初二英语下unit1课后练习题带答案
初二英语下unit1课后练习题带答案英语知识是一点一点积累起来的，我们可以通过多做一些测试题，从中总结一些经验。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!初二英语下unit1练习题一、听力部分(20分)I.听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Who is the man?A. A visitor.B. A worker.C. A doctor.2. Did the man get the book?A. Yes.B. No.C. He will get it soon.3. Where did the conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. At an airport.C. At a restaurant.4. What’s the woman’s telephone number?A. 618172.B. 617173.C. 618173.5. What does the woman mean?A. She will go to the man’s birthday party.B. She will spend the Friday with her grandmother.C. She will ask her grandmother to go together with her.II.听下面的短文，然后从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。
听第1段材料，回答第6～7题。
6. What did George buy last Sunday?A. A computer.B. A tape-recorder.C. A color TV.7. How much is it?A. 7,756 yuan.B. 7,856 yuan.C. 8,856 yuan.听第2段材料，回答第8～10题。
8. From the dialogue, what was the man interested in?A. Volleyball.B. Football.C. We don’t know.9. In th e woman’s opinion, what kind of game is volleyball?A. It is very interesting.B. It is very fast and active.C. It is very fast, just like football.10. At last we can conclude the man will ______.A. go to see the matchB. stay at homeC. do some other things二、笔试部分(80分)III.单项填空(15分)11. They _______ 20,000 yuan for the Project Hope last year.A. roseB. raiseC. raisedD. risen12. Did they _______ in Beijing yesterday?A. arriveB. reachedC. gotD. arrived13. Our school is so famous that _______ people come and visit it every term.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of14. It is raining. _______ the raincoat with you when you go out.A. BringB. TakeC. PutD. Took15. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _______ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where16. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _______.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which17. There _______ three books and a pencil on the desk.A. isB. areC. amD. was18. Last summer I took a course on _______.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made19. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen20. —The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off21. I had difficulty _______ the maths problem.A. working outB. work outC. to work outD. works out22. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest23. He was too excited _______.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking24. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding25. I’m hungry. Get me something _______.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eatingIV.完形填空(15分)Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You won’t be a real man until you begin to 26 helping others.”One morning, his parents gave him some money to 27 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 28 . Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you?”The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.”At the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the 29 .”When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 30 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much 31 . I’m fine now. I’ll 32 forget your kindness! You are a very good youn g man.”Bill was 33 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 34 that the food was free 35 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客) that day.26. A. think about B. depend on C. give up D. go on27. A. lend B. buy C. drink D. borrow28. A. afraid B. glad C. sick D. angry29. A. bank B. library C. hospital D. restaurant30. A. sent out B. got down C. gave back D. took away31. A. excuse B. advice C. trouble D. difficulty32. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes33. A. nervous B. pleased C. sorry D. shy34. A. in surprise B. as usual C. once again D. at first35. A. when B. until C. unless D. because。
现代大学英语精读1Unit1课后练习答案
Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false <P.6-7>1F 2T 3F4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary1. Identify the parts of speech of the following words and list the suffixes used. <P.10>Noun suffixes: -tion, -ment, -ing, -ness, -or/erAdjective suffixes: -ful, -less, -edAdverb suffixes: -ly2. Write down the corresponding adverbs, adjectives, nouns or verbs of the following words. <P.10-11>1. Their corresponding adverbs are: Simply, hurriedly, terribly, possibly, miserably, politely, fortunately, practically, physically, favorably, roughly, seriously2. Their corresponding adjectives are: complete, accurate, particular, total, absolute, easy, angry, miserable, exact, final3. Their corresponding nouns are: power <powerfulness>, success <successfulness>, care <carefulness>, tear <tearfulness>, meaning <meaninglessness>, home <homelessness>, price <pricelessness>4. Their corresponding verbs are:express, impress, attend, celebrate, attract, spell, produce, pollute, prevent, oppose, organize, inform, appoint, require, judge3.Translate the following expressions, paying attention to the different use of the suffixes "-ful" and " –less". <P.11>1.一个有用的词11.一只对人无害的动物2. 一条很有帮助的建议12. 一个无耻的撒谎者3. 一次痛苦的经历13.一个无阶级的社会4. 一个含泪的声音14.很有希望的形势5. 一场无望的战争15.一次富有成果的访问6. 一颗无价的宝石16.一支强大的军队7. 一本无用的书17．一个粗心的错误8. 仔细一看18.一个无家可归的孩子9. 一个多事的年份〔多事之秋19.一个牙齿已掉光的老汉10. 一个有害的习惯20.一朵无名的花plete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets <P.11>1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention8. attentively, attentive2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions. <P.12>1. Take2. lose/find3. dry4. play5. take/have6. tell/read/write7. change/speak/read/cross8. life/facts/reality/difficulties9. an event/a plan/the news/the death/the marriage10. a country/a place/privacy11. a river/a street/a bridge/a desert/the sea12. an end/a decision/a place13. workers/waiters/servants/people3 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions. <P.12>4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
人教版英语八年级上册(Go for it版)Unit 1课后练习题及答案
2017秋英语（Go for it版）八上Unit 1课后练习题及答案Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?课后练习题一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
（针对SA）1.Did you meet anyone （interest）？2.—Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall？,—Yes，it was ________（wonder）.3.We （not play）basketball last Saturday.4.I often stay at home most of the time （read）and _______（relax）.5.I （take）quite a few photos last week.,二、单项选择1．--_____ did Dave go on vacation?-- He went to the mountains.A.WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. How2．Few of them wanted to take a bus there, ___________?A. do theyB. don’t theyC. did theyD. didn’t they3．--- you your homework yet?--- Yes. I it a moment ago.A. Did；do；finishedB. Have；done；finishedC. Have；done；have finishedD. Will；do；finish4．——Where ______ he go on vacation?——He went to the mountains．A．is B．does C. has D. did5．--- did you go last week?--- We went to Beijing.A. WhoB. WhenC. Where6．I noticed a man go _____________ the gate and didn’t come out until midnight.A. overB. throughC. across7．People in the UK say “holiday” while people in the USA say “”.A. yardB.vacationC. truckD. soccer8．—How was your school trip last weekend?—Wonderful! We enjoyed __________ very much.A. itB. usC. myselfD. ourselves9．– Where did she go on vacation?–.A. She stays at homeB. She visits her uncleC. She went to New YorkD. She wants to go to Hainan10．My aunt arrived ______ Guangzhou ______ the morning of March 13.A. at; inB. in; on。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT1 Section Ⅰ练习含答案
UNIT 1PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT SectionⅠReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.It is necessary to hold an o attitude towards ratings..Normally,water b at 100 degrees centigrade..As is known to all,most matter has three states:solid,l and gas..It is widely a that the film is instructive and full of emotion..Last month they were d again after so many defeats..At the meeting,he also i that they should give enough space for children.(science) research.naming his little brother Horace.’t say anything.(apparent),he was a man of few words.(teach),not research.(object) opinion on this.your survival on this island.(acknowledge) of their timely help.conclusion,I would like to say the film is worth seeing.(analyse) the data.10.(boil) water is good for your health while some soft drinks will do harm to1.个体经营者要准确记录账目,这十分重要。
全新版_大学英语 第三册Unit1答案
全新版_大学英语课后练习答案第三册UNIT 1VocabularyI.1. 1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect III. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealII. Translation1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. 课后练习答案（全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第2册UNIT5）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-24 16:36:19 阅读130 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Book 2Unit 5 Overcoming ObstaclesText A True HeightKey to Book 2 Unit 5VocabularyI. 1.1) startled 2) mere3) motion 4) sweating5) stretched out 6) vain7)On one occasion 8) anxiety9) emotions 10) ashamed of11) In my mind's eye12) recurring2.1) Mrs. White's birthday coincides with her husband's.2) They make big profits on the stuff they sell by creating an artificial shortage, which sends the prices soaring / results in the soaring of prices.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her, as she waited for her first TV interview.3.1) media; dedication to; grace.2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1) Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2) In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should)continue her educa?tion to acquire still another degree.3) There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safe?guard the welfare of animals.4) Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5) Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6) Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings1.1 work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn.8. The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it..Comprehensive txercisesI. Cloze(A) Text-related1. In my mind's eye2. groan3. competitor4. intensity5. anxiety6. tense7. sweat8. tension9. soaring10. recurring11. brought me back to earth12. fantasy13. sweat14. congratulate15.numerous16. media(B)Theme-related1. engineer2. forget3. convinced4. how5. build6. accident7. thought8. only9. sharp10. touched11. instructions12. finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see me beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t / don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of / Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth an d help me survive the crisis.”课后练习答案：《全新版大学英语》第三册UNIT 3（综合教程第二版）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-01 17:30:43 阅读454 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Unit 3Text A The Land of The LockVocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life. Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match bya large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.课后练习答案：《全新版大学英语》第三册UNIT 4（综合教程第二版）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-20 17:33:36 阅读79 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Unit 4 Imagination and CreativityText A Was Einstein a Space Alien?VocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) With the fog lifting during the nightIII. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) asComprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere 4)undermining 5) not give/care a fig 6) flaw7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation 9)remarkable/impressive 10) imagination2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthroughII. Translation1.1) The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve of the economic stimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to theconclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.课后练习答案：《全新版大学英语》第三册UNIT 5（综合教程第二版）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-20 17:35:40 阅读76 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Unit 5 Giving ThanksText A Writing Three Thank-You LettersText Organizationl.Parte Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-9 On Thanksgiving Day 1943, as a young coastguardsman at sea, the writer came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to people who had helped him before.Part Two Paras 10-16 The writer wrote three thank-you letters to his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother.Part Three Paras 17-23 The writer got three letters in reply.Part Four Paras 24-26 The writer wishes everyone to find the good and praise it.Correspondents Letters Sent Letters ReceivedFather Thanks him for teaching the writer from boyhood to love books and reading. Tells the writer how he, as a teacher and a father as well, felt content with his own son.The Rev. Nelson , Thanks him for his morningschool prayers. Ii Tells the writer about his retirement coupled with self-doubt, and the re?assurance brought to him by the writer's letter.Grandmother Thanks her for teaching the writer how to tell the truth, to share and to be forgiving, and for her good cooking and her sprinkling the writer's life with Stardust. Expresses her loving gratefulness to her grandson.Language sense enhancement1. decades2. undergoing3. had done wrong4. welcome reassurance5. appreciated6. brought back7. relatives 8. accomplish9. consume 10. representingVocabularyI. 1. 1) sprinkled 2) in turn3) reversed 4) repay5) at sea 6) traditional7) statement 8) longed for9) in secret 10) unloaded11) weep 12) under way2. 1) stretch out 2) make out3) hope for 4) turns (it) over5) put away 6) brings back7) got to 8) go about3. 1) As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use of solarenergy.2) We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region.3) While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically becomemore sophisticated.4) Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed in British history and culture.5) Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident.4. 1) I'd like to express my sincere thanks to everyone who has been so considerate of my well-being. My heart is filled with gratitude that words cannot express.2) After everyone assembled on the playground amid the noise and excitement of the specta?tors, our coach again impressed on us the need to do our best in quest of excellence.3) Everything I saw in my hometown was marvelous. I could hardly believe that it had undergone such swift changes through cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers and the rest in the past few years.II. Collocation1, fond of 2. sick of3. thoughtful of4. confident of5. conscious of6. critical of7. guilty of 8. ashamed of-III. Usage1. To know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what they say.2. It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.3. Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.4. I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.5. Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan / planning for them.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1) at sea 2) Turning over3) reverse 4) got to5) repay 6) gratitude7) assembled 8)immersed in9) unloading 10) swift(B)1) instead 2) possessions3) richer 4) breath5) cherish 6) special7) specific 8) shining9) miracles 10) giftII. Translation1. 1) Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.2) I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3) The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.4) Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5) Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.2.Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving, rather than joining his friends in celebration of the holiday, George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest ofexcellence. He also taught him that nothing in the world could be taken for granted. Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.。
现代大学英语Unit 1课后练习答案
Vocabulary第一大题第三小题1.Sense: sensitive; sensible; senseless; sensibility; oversensitive; insensitive;2.Technique: technical; technically; technician; technology3.Special; specially; specialty; specialize; especially4.Intellect: intellectual; intelligent; intelligence5.Civil: civilize; civilization; civilized; uncivilized第四小题1.很多人都认同，大学扩招是一个大业绩。
2.提供能够满足高要求的注册会计师仍然是一个大问题。
3.过早的专业化并非明智之举，学生在进入专业领域之前应该广泛接触世界文化。
4.有一天我们可能会变得强大，但我们绝不能变得傲慢，我们应当继续遵循和平共处的原则。
5.一个国家的力量本质上依赖于该国的文明进程，这是一个深刻的认识。
6.我们队过去苦难的记忆是一笔巨大的精神财富。
第二大题1.Fold one’s arms2.Fold the letter3.Acquire knowledge4.Generate ideas5.Generate jobs/careers/professions6.Generate power/electricity7.Generate/arouse interest8.Employ workers9.Employ/use/make use of time10.Rear/raise/bring up one’s children/offspring11.Rear sheep12.Raise one’s family13.Raise one’s voice14.Raise tax15.Raise the question16.Maintain contact17.Maintain law and order18.Maintain peace第三大题Synonyms近义词1.Fairly: reasonably/ rather/ quite2.Obviously: clearly; evidently3.Maintain: keep4.Rear (children): raise; bring up5.Acquire (knowledge): gain; obtain6.Generate (ideas): produce7.Certify: prove8.Faculty: department (at university); teaching staff9.Mankind: humanity; human beings; man10.Pharmacist: druggist; chemist (BrE)11.Specimen: type; example; model; case; sample12.Enroll (a school): enter; join13.Nevertheless: however; but14.Penetrating: sharp; thoughtful; profound15.Intellect: thinker; intellectual16.Shudder: shake; tremble; shiver;quake17.Inevitably: unavoidably; certainly18.Aid: help; assist(ance)19.Assume: suppose; think; guess20.Peculiar: strange; odd; unusual; queer;21.Accomplishment: achievement; success; victory victorious Victoria22.Expertise: special skillAntonyms反义词1.Available: unavailable2.Arrogantly: modestly3.Specific: general4.Qualified: unqualified5.Civilized: uncivilized; savage; barbarious6.Fold: unfold7.Employed: unemployedpetence: incompetence9.Sensitive: insensitive第六大题1. It is wrong to raise our children （in）the way we grow flowers in the greenhouse. W e mustexpose them to all social problems because very soon they will be dealing with them as responsible citizens.2. As time goes on, we are inevitably going to get more and more involved in international affairs. And conflicts are sure to occur because there always exist different views and interests among nations.3. We are proud of our accomplishments, and we have reason to be. But we must never become arrogant. Otherwise/Or we will lose o urfriends.4. Information is now easily available. An average computer can store the information of an average library.5. That construction company is not qualified to handle the project. They do not have any legal document to certify that they have the necessary expertise. We must find a companythat specializes in building theaters.6. These think tanks do not make decisions. They are out to generate new ideas and penetra ting analyses that will be extremely useful for decision makers.7. The growth of GDP is not everything. Our country cannot be said to have been modernized unless the quality of our people’s lives is really improved.8. Poor as we were in many ways at that time, we were still quite happy as children, for there was clean air, clean water, a lot of fish, crabs and eels in the rivers, lakes and ponds; and a lot of flowers, trees and birds in the fields. 9. Give absolute power to any individual or any particular group of people, and that person or group is sure to Abuse/misuse power because, just as Lord Act ion says, “Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.”10. Traditionally in our country, school education was always said to be moreimportant and useful, compared with all other pursuits.Grammar第一大题It is far more complicated to talk about the future than to talk about the present and past. Generally speaking, future time is expressed in the following ways:Future at presentA.“will”as in 3): used to say that something is expected to happen“will be doing” as in 4): used to say that you are sure that something will happen because arrangements have been madeB.“be going to” as in 2) and 5): used to say that something will happen quite soon or to talk about sb’s intentions or what they have decided to doC.“the present progressive现在进行时”as in 10): used to talk about something will happen because you have planned or arranged itD.“the simple present一般现在时”as in 9): used to say that something will definitely happen at a particular time, especially because it has been officially arrangedFuture in the pastA.“would”as in 7): used to say what you intended to do or expected to happenB.“was/were going to”as in 1): used to say that something was expected to happenC.“was/were to do”as in 6) and 8): used to talk about something that would happen because it had been planned or arranged.第二大题第一小题1.Two nouns2.Two adjectives3.Two prepositional phrases4.Two infinitive phrases5.Two noun phrases6.Two noun phrases7.Two prepositional phrases8.Two prepositional phrases第二小题1.The province is strong both in industry and in agriculture./ The province is not only strong in industry, but also in agriculture.2.Relief agencies say the immediate problem is not a lack of food, but transportation.3.Generally, after working for the company for five years, a number of young employees either are promoted or leave. programs for children should not only entertain but also teach.5.Obviously, these children are motivated not by a desire to achieve, but by fear of failure.6.At present, it would be neither practical nor desirable to eliminate examinationsaltogether.n Americans are playing a more active role in politics than ever before, both at local and national level.8.My uncle believes that in our town sightseeing is best done either by tour bus or by bicycle.9.Wood flooring not only cleans easily, but is environmentally friendly.10.Until I read the article I knew neither where she was brought up nor (where she was) educated.11.I find the new manager neither easy to get along with nor delightful to talk to.12.Contrary to what people had expected, not only did he attend the meeting, but he also spoke for twenty minutes.第三大题(1) other (2) best (3) reason (4) mental (5) next (6) As (7) take (8) cool (9) thinking (10) rest第四大题1.T hepremier is leaving for New York for a UN= United Nations conference tomorrow.2. He is to meet the heads of state of several co untries during his stay in New York.3. what are you going to do during the Nationa l Day holidays? Are you going home or staying on campus?4. –What do you think school will be like in tw enty years’ time?- I think thatchildren will probably learn at home with a mechanized teacher.5. Thirty years ago, my grandparents never tho ught that they wouldbe able to move into a two-story house with all the modernfacilities.He is a two-year-old boy. equipment6. What they lack is not money but experience.7. They have come to China not only to learn Chinese, but(also)to learn about Chinese culture (as well).8. What children want most from their parents are not materialthings but love and attention.9. You may either write your essay in your reg ular exercisebook or do it on your computer.10. I’m not quite sure why he didn’t show up. Either he was not interested, or he simply forg ot about it.11. A society should respect both its scientists and its garbage collectors/sanitation worker.12. He is miserly both with his money and with his time.mean第五大题1.I will phone you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.2.We can hardly imagine what life will be like in 50 years.3.No mistake. Here “if...will”is possible when “will” expresses “willingness”4.Please be seated, everyone. The show is about to begin. (Note:Use “be about to do sth” to say that something will happen almost immediately. “Will” is not used.)5.It is predicted that in about ten years’ time, China will be able to send man to the Moon. (Note:“To be able to do sth”is used to say that it is possible for someone or something to do something.)6.Drop in whenever you please. You’ll always be welcome. (Note:Adverbs of frequency频率副词, such as always, usually, often, sometimes, etc., usually go immediately in front of the main verb.)7.Neither his parents, nor his brother was able to come to his performance.(Note:The main verb agrees with the noun phrase introduced by nor就近原则)8.Both her friends and her English teacher believe she will win the talent contest.9.My father regards creativity both as a gift and as a skill. (Note: Normally, the two items connected by emphasizing coordinating conjunction s并列连词should be expressed in the same grammatical form, here, two prepositional phrases.)10.No mistake. Though the two items “do it now”and “after class”aren’t the same grammatical form, this is acceptable because we can regard them as condensed form “We can either do it now or (do it)after class.”Therefore, the two items can also be different grammatical forms serving the same grammatical function, here, both as adverbials.。
Unit-1-We’ve-been-hit课后练习答案
U n i t-1-W e’v e-b e e n-h i t课后练习答案(总3页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit 1 We’ve been hit课后练习答案One. VocabularyI. Phrase1. in flames:burning 着火，失火2. a matter of geography: a problem or situation that depends on one’s location.事关……的问题3. off and on:in an intermittent manner 不时地，断断续续地4. give you a hand:help you.帮助II.1.scoffed;2. dilemma;3. collapsed;4. pandemonium;5. reassuring;6. rumble;7.glancing at; 8. meet up with.III. omittedIV.1.A2.D3.C4.B5.D6.C7.A8.DV. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used., nonmoral immoral3. wildly, disclose, reveal5. dissuade, joyfully, joyously7. ordinary, common, thin, slenderVI. Suffix Write in each space the adjective form of each given word./ childlike / childless3. active4. persistent5. revolutionary6. successful7. womanly8. ladylikeII Grammar ExercisesI. Complete the following sentences with would when appropriate. Use used to whenever would is not suitable.1. would2. would3. used to , would4. used to5. used to6. used to7. would8. would9. used to10. would ,would ,wouldII. Fill in the blanks with used to (do) or be used to (doing).1. used to travel2. was not used to accepting3. was not used to receiving4. used to think5. used to living6. used to say7. didn’t use to eat8. am not used to drivingIII．1. insistence2. habitual action3. probability4. willingness5. probability6. polite request7. improbability8. capabilityIV. Complete the following sentencesusing would, should, could or might.1.could / would / might / might / should / might2.could/would; should; could; might; could; would3.should; should; would; would; couldV．Complete the following sentences with needn’t havedone or didn’t need to do.1. needn’t have carried2. needn’t have bought3. didn’t need to tell4. needn’t have had5. needn’t have stand6. didn’t need to hurry7. didn’t need to open8. didn’t need to take9. needn’t have washed10. didn’t need to workVI．1. I didn’t go to the cinema with him. Instead, I stayed at home alone and read.2. Xiao Li is good at English. So is Xiao Wang.Part Three. TranslationI.1.对有些人来说，生死攸关的是此时此刻他们所在的位置——不仅是哪幢楼，哪一层，更重要的是大楼的哪个角落。
全新版大学英语第三册 Unit 1 课后习题答案
Hardships working hard both in winter and in summer harsh environment and weather condition anxious moments after the writer quit his job cutting back on daily expenses solitude
Байду номын сангаас
23. 怆然离去 leave with a feeling of sorrow 24. 自豪感 a sense of pride 25. 一旦形势好转 once economic conditions improve 26. 赚钱 earn money
The Countryside The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline. Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development. When British people think of farmland, as well as open spaces, they imagine cows or sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley.
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Unit 1 Topic 1Task 3 Audio scriptLet me briefly explain how tomorrow^ registration will go. In the morning, all students are to report to the gym with their completed course and enrollment forms. These forms must be signed by your advisor and each course listed must get the department's approval. Tables will be set up all the way around the north end of the gym for different departments. So you simply go to the desk and have someone there stamp your form. When you have completed that for all your courses, you can go on to step to the desk at the south end of the gym. There you will have to pay fees for education, housing and insurance. You are not considered officially enrolled in the university until you have paid all the fees. In the afternoon all new students must return to the gym to have their photos taken and to pick up their student ID cards. Any problems or questions that you may have about registration should be answered by the teacher on duty at the gym tomorrow.Task 41.Orientation Day Address ----- 迎新演讲orientation n. (U) a period of time during which people are trained and prepared for a new job or course of study 入行(学)教育；适应；情况介绍；定向e.g. This is orientation week for all the new students, address n. (C) a formal speech致词,(正式)讲话e.g. The graduation address was very dull.address vt. to speak or write to (someone), or to direct information to (someone)发表演说；写地址e.g The first lady addressed the meeting briefly.2.... the College boasts of a history of about 50 years of existence. ------- 这所大学享有近50年的历史。
boast vt. to have or possess (something to be proud of)拥有(值得自豪的东西)e.g. New Orleans boasts great music and excellent restaurants.boast (about/of) vi. to speak too proudly 自夸，自吹自擂e.g. They are always boasting about how smart their children are.She boasted that she had never had an accident. Nobody should boast of hislearning.boast n. (U)吹牛3.Now that you have been admitted to various programmes offered at UDSM, I have to assure you that you have chosen the best College. ------------- 既然你们已经被录取到UDSM大学各个专业学习，我必须向你们保证你们已经选择了最好的大学。
now that 意思是"because of something^既然e.g. Now that she has a job in France she can gratify her desire to see Europe, assure vt. to tell something to someone confidently or firmly, so as to remove theirs doubts保证；确保e.g. She assured him (that) the check was in the mail.Her future was assured when her performance drew rave reviews from all the critics, assurance n. (C)保证；确保4.On the other hand, let me emphasize that our programmes and timetable demand that you put a lot of effort in your studies. ------ 另外，我想要强调一下，我们的专业和作息时间表要求你们必须在学习上付出很多努力。
emphasize vi. & vt. to state or show that (something) is especially important or deserves special attention 强调eg She emphasized the importance of good nutrition, emphasis n. (C)强调；重点demand后面的宾语从句中要用(should +) do虚拟结构e.g. He demanded that the soldiers stay where they were.5- Your effort should not only be toward scoring good grades but also in acquiring knowledge and skills. -------- 你们不仅应当努力争取好的分数，还要努力学习知识和技能。
句中toward和in在逻辑上都是与effort搭配的介词，翻译该文时，他们与其后面的动词分别译成了“争取"和“学习覽acquire vt. to obtain or begin to have (something)获得,取得；学至!Je.g. His family acquired the property in 1985.She acquired her love of the outdoors as a child.6.... you will compete with others in the job market through interviews. ------- 你彳门彳各在求职市场上通过面试与其他求职者角逐。
compete vi. to do an activity with others and try to do better than they do •与(为)……竞争e.g. Two TV stations are competing for the top spot in the state of Iowa, competition n. (U)竞争(C)比赛，竞争competence n. (U) 能力competitive a.有竞争力的7.... you will still be subjected to stiff competition. ------ 你们将会遇到激烈的竞争。
subject vt to cause (someone or something) to experience (something, esp. something unpleasant)使 .............服从，顺从eg How do you feel about subjecting people to random drug testing? be subjected to 易受................... ，使经受eg Prices are subject to change.The funding is subject to approval by the Board of Education.& Get yourselves acquainted with these as well. ------ 你们自己还必须了解这些(规章制度)。
acquaint vt. to make someone familiar with or aware of sth. 使..... 景!悉e.g. You need to acquaint the police with the facts.9. Unsatisfactory attendance may lead to your being disqualified to sit for University Examinations. ------ 出勤率不高将导致你的学校统一考试资格被取消。
your being disqualified是动名词复合结构，在该句中作介词to的宾语e.g. Therefore, cheating during examinations can lead to your being dismissed from studies.动名词复合结构还可以作句子主语或介词宾语e.g. My insisting on being given a raise in salary led to my quitting the job. Exercise 9Ladies and Gentlemen:Welcome to the graduate programs in the Department of Practical English (DPE). In order to welcome you and to provide specific information regarding your studying program, an orientation for new DPE students will be held on August 21st at 5:00 p.m. The event will be held at the University Club. For driving directions, please call (021)974-7348・The evening will offer a wealth of information including departmental guidelines, student handbooks, and university-wide information. In addition, DPE faculty and current students will be on hand to introduce themselves and answer specific questions.Walking tours of the campus will be available the following day, August 22nd for those interested. An informal lunch for all new student assistants will be held at noon on August 22nd in the Dining Hall at the University Center. More information on these two events will be available at the orientation.Again, welcome to the department. We look forward to meeting you at the orientation. In the event you are unable to attend, please contact Teresa Wang, the department secretary, at allimon@Thank you!Exercise 10A: Su Hui, I wish you could give me some advice.B: What about, Ben?A: Well, I was thinking of putting off Accounting till the third semester.B: Why?A: Um really weak in math. I did poorly in it in high schoolB: Well, then you'd better avoid Accounting. How about Biology?A: The problem is the lab. Fm sensitive to dissecting animals.B: That's really a problem. What about Management? Everybody says that Mr. Kobe is great. Fd take that course myself if I had time.A: That's what I thought I would take, but it clashes with my Modern Drama course. B: How about Geology? Geology is pretty interesting.A: Good idea.Exercise 111.We sat for an English test the second day after we entered the College.2.As a matter of fact, freshmen know little about these elective courses.3.The governor assured the voters (that) taxes would not be raised.4.He will compete in track this spring and play football next fall.。