(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编含解析

合集下载

2021年初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编含答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back. A．both B．none C．neither2．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 3．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody5．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 6．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you7．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones 8．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none 9．—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 10．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none 11．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your 12．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None13．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing15．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us16．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 17．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other18．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m19．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her 20．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 21．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine22．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 23．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other24．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none25．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信，但他们谁也没有给我回电话。

初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 3．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither4．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones5．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 6．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong7．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us8．—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A．other B．the other C．another D．others9．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice10．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves11．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him13．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it14．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either 15．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None16．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early. A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 17．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ? A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 18．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either 19．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up20．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 21．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other 22．－What do you think of the company’s new i deas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none 23．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 24．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your25．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：——我不敢相信吉姆在比赛中得了第一名。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody5．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填6．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your7．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody8．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 9．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less10．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 11．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 12．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 13．Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 16．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you17．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her18．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up19．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine20．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up21．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 22．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None23．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your24．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing25．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--我们下周什么时候再碰面？--任何一天都是可以的，我没有任何问题。

初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编及解析(2)

一、选择题1．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his5．_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 6．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both 7．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 8．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything9．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both10．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none11．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs12．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 13．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong14．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 15．—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A．other B．the other C．another D．others16．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m17．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you18．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up19．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 20．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either 21．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 22．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up23．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 24．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 25．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--我们下周什么时候再碰面？--任何一天都是可以的，我没有任何问题。

代词知识点详解(14张PPT)初中英语专题复习课件

enjoy oneself 玩得开心 help oneself to 随便(吃、喝) lose oneself in... 沉浸在……之中
反身代词
➢ 例 Help
to some fish, Jim.
A. himself
B. herself
C. yourself
➢ 解析句意:吉姆,随便吃些鱼吧。考查短语help oneself to sth."随便吃/
指代离自己较近的人或物 this, these
指代离自己较远的人或物比较结构中代替前面提到的名词，以免重复
that, those
疑问代词
指示代词
不定代词
代词
人称代词
物主代词
反身代词
语法图解
someone/somebody/something, anyone/anybody/anything, nobody/nothing everyone/everybody/everything等
many/much, few/a few, little/a little, other/the other/another/others, some/any, either/neither/both/all等
复合不定代词
普通不定代词
疑问代词
指示代词
不定代词
代词
人称代词
物主代词
反身代词
人称代词与物主代词
区分人称代词
用法
成分
指代人或物作主语(主格),作宾语(宾格)
物主代词
表示所有关系
形容词性物主代词作定语名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,具有名词特性,可作主语、宾语、宾补

代词考点详解(15张PPT)初中英语专题复习课件

“任何数量；任何一些”，指代复数里有吗？ Please buy some milk. There
名词或不可数名词
isn’t any left in the fridge. 请买些牛奶。
冰箱里一点也没有了。
I have three dictionaries. You may use
② 用于肯定句中，表示“任一”
（5）复合不定代词的用法
由 some ， any ， every ， no 与 one ， body ， thing 一起构成的代词叫复合不定代词，如 something，everybody，anyone，nothing等。由one和body构成的复合不定代词可相互换用。
结构
另一个是老师。
其他全部，其余的。表示在一个范围内的其他全部
In our class only Tommy is English, and the others are Chinese. 我们班除了汤米是英国人外，其他都是中国人。
另一个(指多个中的任何一个)，可 You can see another ship in the sea, can’ t
第二人称
单数复数单数复数
汉语我的我们的你的你们的
形容词性 my our your your
名词性 mine ours yours yours
他 he him
他的 his his
第三人称
单数
她
它
she
it
her
it
第三人称单数她的它的 her its hers its
复数他们 they them
三、反身代词
反身代词

最新初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编附解析

一、选择题1．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. ________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves2．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us3．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 4．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his5．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both 6．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, pleas e! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things7．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any8．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 9．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none10．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself11．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him13．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 15．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice16．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves 17．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself 18．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up19．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 20．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it21．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．either22．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 23．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his24．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 25．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意“亲爱的男孩们女孩们，你们将在不到100天内面临最重要的考试。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

一、选择题1．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 4．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things 5．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none 6．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers 7．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him 8．—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 9．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your 10．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 11．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him 13．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong16．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us17．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any 18．—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A．other B．the other C．another D．others19．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice20．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you 21．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None22．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his23．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 24．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one25．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A．the other B．others C．another D．other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我对家乡的新面貌感到惊讶。

考查形容词性的物主代词。

A. I我，主格；B. me我，宾格；C. my我的，形容词性的物主代词；D. mine我的，名词性的物主代词。

of是介词，后面需跟人称代词宾格形式，排除A选项；设空处后面有名词hometown，所以此处不能选me和mine，排除B、D选项；C选项my形容词性的物主代词，修饰名词，符合题意，故答案选C。

2．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我午饭什么也没吃，因为食物很难吃。

考查不定代词。

A. anything任何事情，用于否定句和疑问句中；B. nothing没有东西，用于肯定句中表示否定；C. something一些事或物；D. everything每件事情。

根据后面的because the food was terrible，可知是我午饭什么也没吃，所以nothing符合题意，故答案选B。

3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——迈克，你喜欢恐怖片还是喜剧电影？——两个都不喜欢。

我认为动作电影是最令人激动的。

Both两者都，None表示三者或三者以上都不，Either表示两者中的任何一个，Neither表示两者都不。

根据thrillers or comedies可知此处表示两者中进行选择，故排除B项。

根据I think action movies are the most exciting.可知我认为动作电影好，因此恐怖片和喜剧电影这两部电影都不喜欢，故选D。

4．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-快点！公共汽车就要来了。

-请稍等，让我检查一下是否有重要的东西落下了。

anything else其他的任何东西；important something形式错误，形容词应放在不定代词之后；other things其他的东西。

there’s是there is的缩写，主语应该是单数的，故C不对，应选A。

5．D解析：D【解析】【分析】句意：----冰箱里有什么喝的吗？------不，已经没剩什么东西了。

考查不定代词。

A. all一切，全部，都（三者及以上）；B. both（两者及以上）都，两个；C. neither（两者）都不，没有任何东西（两者）；D. none（三者及以上）都不，一个也没有，没有任何东西。

根据否定回答No，可知“已经没剩什么东西了。

（应指三者及以上）”；结合句意可知填none；选D。

6．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——它是谁的光盘?——李小姐总是听音乐。

一定是她的。

考查代词辨析。

空格后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词；AB两项是人称代词，her是形容词性物主代词，都可排除。

hers她的，名词性物主代词；根据句意语境，可知选D。

7．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的父亲的生日是何时？——他的生日是在4月2号。

A. He他，主格；B. She 她，主格；C. His他的，形容词性的物主代词；D. Him他，宾格。

空格后是名词，所以这里是表示某人的生日用形容词性物主代词。

根据题意，故选C。

8．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——约翰，晚饭在准备。

——我什么都不想吃。

妈妈，我感到不舒服。

A. something 一些东西；B. anything任何东西； C. nothing没什么； D. everything一切。

根据下文I’m not feeling well.可知上文是说不想吃任何东西。