英语写作中替换掉用到发腻的常用词

英语写作中替换掉用到发腻的常用词

many

a variety of …

a wide range of …

more and more

the increasing number of ….

increasingly

growing

动词替换：

1.Improve 提高：(better and better)

His English has been improved a lot with the help of the software with the aim of practicing vocabulary.

Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company.

Advance:

our understanding of human genetics has considerably advanced.

Enhance:

The publicity has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望

be famous for

get the fame/reputation of

2.Emphasize 强调：

Highlight：The report highlight the decline in the numbers of native plants and insects. Your participation in this conference will be the highlight.

highlight the significance of… 强调…的重要性

Stress: (被动)He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.

3.Develop培养：

Cultivate: cultivate/develop the ability of … ；培养情操；cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life.

4.Keep 保存

Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用protect，protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。

5.deal With解决

Tackle: tackle the problem.

Resolve: resolve dispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机；来自拉丁语，比较正式。

6.need 需要

Require：preparation for the exam requires courage and confidence.

call for跟need一样的用法

形容词替换：important---the significance of …is great

1.Everywhere 普遍的

Widespread: 随便用

Prevalent：Drug abuse is especially prevalent among teenagers.

2.Good 好的（太多了）

Impressive, glorious, amazing, brilliant, incredible, attractive…

Advantageous: 特指有益的。Advantageous industry：优势产业

beneficial

3.Harmful 有害的

Unfavorable, horrible,

terrible---

terrorist attack

disgusting smell

severe (severe problem, illness, injuries.)

severe summer and winter

4.Rich 富有的

wealthy、affluent、ample

enough-

adequate-

sufficient

There are a myriad of stars in the Milky Way. (银河系好多星星啊！！)

5.Serious 严重的

Severe pain

6.Obvious 明显的

manifest: a manifest error

Apparently、Evident

it is evident that…

7.cheap 便宜的

affordable

Economical：经济的，不浪费，而不是单纯指某物便宜。经济适用房：economically affordable housing。

Inexpensive=cheap

Reasonable：价格合理的。Reasonable price

/excuse

Affordable：能够支付的。

flight ticket

economical class

first class

名词替换：

1.Forefather 祖先

Ancestor、Predecessor

2.Difference不同

Gap沟，

generation gap——very common use in CET-4/6

Distinction: sharp/clear distinction between

3.Environment 环境

Circumstance：under the circumstances. (in this case )相当抽象的词，“情况”。Surrounding：表示周围居住的环境，相当具体。Nearby可与之互换。the surrounding area. 有细心的同学指出如果surrounding单独用作“环境”的话，后面必须要加复数——surroundings，我查了字典后发现的确是这样，而不加复数则只能归到形容词。

4.Pollution 污染

Contamination:：contaminated water—特指被污染的水

5.Human 人类

Individual/men/ones/

staff

employer/employee

person

lady,

guy

以及一切表示工人，农民公务员等等的词

The human race

Humankind

Humanity：特别指出，用来表示人性。其他一概不要用。虽然也有人之类的意思。

6.Danger 危险

Hazard：化学、物理危害；隐患：polluted water is a hazard to wild life and nature. safety/nature hazard.

7.In modern society 在当今社会

In contemporary society

In present-day society

In this day and age（这是最牛的说法）