体育单招英语考试考点总结(精华版)
单招常识英语知识大全汇总

单招常识英语知识大全汇总为了帮助广大考生更好地备考单招英语考试,本文将详细介绍单招常识英语知识大全,包括语法、词汇、阅读理解、写作等各个方面的内容。
一、语法知识(Grammar)1. 时态(Tenses):- 现在简单时态(Simple Present):表示经常性的动作或事实。
- 现在进行时态(Present Continuous):表示现在正在进行的动作。
- 过去简单时态(Simple Past):表示过去发生的动作。
- 过去进行时态(Past Continuous):表示过去某一时间段正在进行的动作。
- 将来时态(Future Tense):表示将来要发生的动作。
2. 语态(Voice):- 被动语态(Passive Voice):把动作的承受者放在动作的前面,强调动作的接受者。
- 主动语态(Active Voice):把动作的执行者放在动作的前面,强调动作的执行者。
3. 从句(Clauses):- 定语从句(Adjective Clause):修饰一个名词或代词的从句。
- 名词性从句(Noun Clause):在句子中充当名词的从句。
- 状语从句(Adverbial Clause):在句子中充当状语的从句。
4. 并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions):- and:与、和- or:或者- but:但是5. 介词(Prepositions):- in:在……里面- on:在……上面- at:在……处- with:和……一起二、词汇知识(Vocabulary)1. 动词(Verbs):- get:得到- go:去- make:制作- see:看见2. 名词(Nouns):- book:书籍- game:游戏- time:时间- work:工作3. 形容词(Adjectives):- good:好的- bad:坏的- happy:快乐的- sad:悲伤的4. 副词(Adverbs):- well:好地- slowly:慢慢地- often:经常地- never:从不5. 代词(Pronouns):- I:我- you:你- he:他- she:她三、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)1. 主旨大意题(Main Idea):根据文章的内容选择最能概括全文的选项。
2022年全国高校体育单招考试英语重点语法精讲精练(非谓语动词)

非谓语动词精讲2011-2021年体育单招考试之非谓语动词考点分布情况考情分析:在历年体育单招考试中,现在非谓语动词考查所占的比重是最大的,基本上每年保持3-4个题左右,这这部分知识又有着极强的做题方法,一定要在有经验的老师指导下学习,才能起到事半功倍的效果。
一、非谓语动词作主语在体育单招考试中,对于主语的考查,有两种方式:1. 若直接位于句首,则填doing例1. Learning a language requires time and effort.例2. _________basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词作主语。
根据非谓语再句中作主语,可排除AB选项,因为done和having done结构不能作主语。
又因为这里表示主动关系,所以选择C2. it作形式主语,主要有两种情况①it作形式主语时,用动名词的情况有:It is +no use/no good/useless/fun+ doing②当主语是不定式时,用it作形式主语的常用句型:除使用动名词的情况,其它情况均使用不定式作主语例3. It’s no use __________without taking action.A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词作主语。
根据固定结构:it is no use doing,可排除AD。
又因为表示主动关系,所以选择B。
例4. It’s important for us ________a healthy lifestyle.A. to keepB. keepC. keepingD. kept【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
体育英语单招知识点总结

体育英语单招知识点总结一、体育锻炼体育锻炼是指利用各种体育器械和方法,进行人体运动以提高身体机能和身体素质的一种活动。
体育锻炼既有利于身体健康,又有利于心理健康。
它能够促使机体积极利用机能,对提高抵抗力和抗病能力,延长寿命,预防多种慢性非传染性疾病以及提高一般健康水平均有重要作用。
因此,体育锻炼是重要的。
1. 有氧运动和无氧运动有氧运动是指在运动过程中,人体的主要能量供应是以有氧代谢为主,从而使运动时产生的代谢废物,如二氧化碳和乳酸等,迅速得到排除,使身体内环境得以保持相对稳定的水平。
有氧运动包括慢跑、游泳、骑自行车等。
而无氧运动是指在运动过程中,人体的主要能量供应是以无氧代谢为主,即无氧糖解为主,乳酸是产生物。
如短跑和举重等。
两者的不同之处在于氧气的运用程度,对人体的代谢有不同的影响。
2. 体育锻炼的益处体育锻炼对人体的益处有很多,首先是增加心肺功能,提高耐力。
其次是增强肌肉力量,并能改善身体形态。
再者,体育锻炼还有助于提高免疫力,减少患病的概率。
此外,体育锻炼也是一种很好的减压方式,对心理健康有很好的影响。
并且,定期进行体育锻炼还有助于改善睡眠,增强记忆力和思维能力。
3. 体育锻炼的原则体育锻炼有其特定的原则,包括全面性、适度性、安全性和科学性等。
全面性是指要进行综合性的锻炼,突出体育锻炼的多样性。
适度性是指要依据个人的身体素质和身体状况来制定锻炼计划和强度。
安全性是指要注意在锻炼过程中防止受伤,避免不当的运动姿势。
科学性是指要根据运动生理学和运动医学的原理来制定合理的锻炼计划和方法。
二、体育赛事体育赛事是一种以竞技为目的的身体活动形式,其目的在于促进选手的竞技技能和兴趣,以及促进体育的发展。
体育赛事有多种形式,包括田径、足球、篮球、游泳、射箭等。
体育赛事在世界各地都得到了广泛的开展,不仅可以展示选手们的技术水平,还可以增加观众的参与度,促进社会和谐。
1. 体育赛事的分类体育赛事可以按照不同的标准进行分类,主要包括赛事性质、参与方式和比赛项目等几个方面。
单招考试英语考点大汇总

单招(分类考试)英语必背短语与高中英语基础知识考点大汇总将你的收入和开支记录在账。
19. 因为,由于on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟句子20. 指责某人某事情accuse sb of sth指控某人某事情charge sb with sth钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth责备某人某事情scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth 21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情used to do 过去常常做某事情be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情22. 达到目标achieve the goal/make it23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过,Cross 穿过横过渡过 ~ borderthrough 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests24. 担当,充当act as ,执行act on25. 采取行动take action /take measures to do sth26. 在某方面积极be active in…积极参加take an active part in=join in27. adapt…to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情28. 总计达add up to=in all=come to ,增加,增添美景/难度 add to the beauty/difficulty把…加到…上 add…to…29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)30. 足够的,适当的adequate/ample/sufficient/enough31. 承认做某事情admit doing sth , 否认做某事情deny doing sth不可否认做某事 there is no denying that..32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校be admitted into/to school33. 预先,提前in advance , ahead of time34. 利用take advantage of , make use of, by means of35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词36. 给某人忠告give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告take one`s advice37. affect 动词,影响effect 名词,影响对…有重大影响have a big effect on …afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面有足够的金钱做某事情can afford sth/to do sth38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情39. after all 毕竟,终究40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings41. 以某人的年龄来说for one`s age42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said (气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人catch sb alive 活捉某人living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,live 形容词,现场的broadcast live 现场直播lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的44. for all 尽管, first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不45. 允许某人做某事情allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,sb be allowed/permitted to do sth46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.48. 和…相处很好,进展很好get along/on well with sb/sth49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来speak aloud吵闹的,喧哗的loudly50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth51. 老是做某事情be always doing sth52. 对…惊讶be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at对…满意be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with对…愤怒be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth对…严厉be strict with sb in sth , be hard on sb对…担心be worried about , be anxious about对…感到惭愧be shamed of sth, be shy of sth渴望做某事情be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth渴望得到某物long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for sth 53. 修饰不可数名词: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little , little修饰可数名词: a great number of , few , a few , several两者皆可修饰:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (…的数量)54. 每年的,年刊annual55. 一个接一个one after another56. 接电话answer the call , 回信answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to sb对…负责answer for =be responsible for57. 任何的一家书店any bookstore58. anyway 无论怎么样anyhow 不管怎么说59. 为某事情向某人道歉apologize to sb for sth60. 吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch one`s eye61. appear to do sth , appear to be doing sth , appear to have done sthIt seems/seemed that…There seems/seemed to be…62. 从外表判断judge from /by one’s appearance63. 向某人申请…apply to sb for sth , 把…应用于/涂在…上apply…to…64. 欣赏/感激做某事情appreciate doing sth , 如果…我会不胜感激I would appreciate it if…65. 和某人就某事情争吵argue with sb about sth66. look around 环顾, show sb around 带领某人参观67. 安排某人做某事情arrange for sb to do sth68. arrive at +小地点(airport) , arrive in +大地点(Shanghai), arrive home, arrive late69. 一件工艺品a work of art70. 假花artificial flower , 假牙false teeth71. as he is a teacher =teacher as he is, as he is young=young as he is (as解释为虽然=though)as he grows up 随着年龄的长大, as we all know 众所周知as+形容词+as 和…一样,not so+形容词+as 和…不一样as far as I know 就我所知,as long as 只要as well as 也72. ask after sb 问候某人, ask for sb 请求某人, ask for help 请求帮忙73. fall asleep 入睡, go to bed 上床睡觉, go to sleep 入眠, feel sleepy 感觉瞌睡的74. 把…和…联想在一起be associated with sth75. 我向你保证…I assure you that …, assure sb of sth 向某人保证…76. 心脏病heart attack77. 企图做某事情make an attempt to do sth78. 出席典礼attend the ceremony ,上学attend school79. 注意…pay attention to sth/doing sth80. a large/small audience 一大/小批听/观众, 500个观众an audience of five hundred81. 可取得的,可采用的sth is available to sb82. average 平均的:on average normal 正常的,通常指精神,体温正常:normal temperatureordinary 普通的,指地位普通ordinary people , ordinary medicineusual 惯例的,通常的as usual, the usual time ,at the usual placeregular有规律的regular customercommon普遍的,大家所共同拥有的common sense , common illness83. 试图避免做某事情try to avoid doing sth84. 意识到be aware of = realize85. award 动词:授予,给予报酬, 名词:奖品award sb sth=award sth to sbreward n./v.报答,奖赏reward sb with sth for sth86. 凡是指婴儿和电话用语中都用it87. 回顾历史look back into history88. 对…是有害的be bad for…/be harmful to…/do harm to89. 非常需要…need/want/require sth badly90. 保持生态平衡keep the balance of nature91. 禁止某人做某事情ban sb from doing sth=forbid sb to do sth92. 以…为基础base…on, 忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth , 被…覆盖be covered with93. 在海滩上on the beach , 在农场里in the farm , 在操场at the playground在田野里in the fields ,94. 不能忍受某人做某事情can`t bear/stand doing sth ,不能理解某事情can`t understand doing sth95. 牢记…bear/keep sth in mind 动动脑筋use one`s brains96. beat sb by 3:1以3:1击败某人, the heart beat 心脏跳动, beat times打拍子97. not…but…不是…而是…not because…but because不是因为…而是因为…98. 还要很长时间…It will be a long time before +句子(用一般现在时)不久就…It won`t be a long time before+句子(用一般现在时)自从…以来…It is/has been 5 years since+句子(用过去时)99. 由…开始begin with , 在…一开始at the beginning of100. behaviour n.行为,举止, habit n.个人习惯, manners n.礼貌, customs n.风俗习惯101. 落后,落伍fall behind , 落后于时代behind the times102. the news , the truth , the fact , the idea后用that引导同位语从句103. 信不信由你believe it or not , 坦率地说frankly speaking=to be frank 104. 属于belong to (无进行时,无被动) The book belongs to me.105. 受益,获益于benefit from / benefit sb a lot106. 最好做某事情had better do sth / had better not do sthIt is better to do sth / It is better not to do sth107. not a bit=not at all 一点也不, not a little=very非常108. 一只眼失明be blind in one eye109. 对…厌烦be bored with=be tired of =be fed up with110. borrow sth from sb 从某人那里借进某物, lend sth to sb向某人借出某物buy sth from sb 向某人买某物, buy sth for sb为某人买了某物111. bread and butter, when and where , knife and fork , law and order,each man and (each) woman , every boy and (every)girl 以上词组做主语,谓语动词用单数112. 违反法律break the law , 闯入break into , (战争,火灾的)爆发break out 机器坏了,精神垮了break down113. 屏住呼吸catch /hold one`s breath , 上气不接下气out of breath114. 河上的桥the bridge over the river , 桌上的书the book on the desk115. bring sb up 抚养某人=raise sb, sb grow up某人长大成人116. 突然大笑burst into laughter=burst out laughing , 突然大哭burst into tears=burst out crying117. do business做生意, be on business在出差118. 忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth=be busy with sth119. 按小时得到工资get paid by the hour120. call for 需要, call on 号召,呼吁, call off 取消,call on sb=call at sp 拜访121. 保持镇静remain calm , 冷静下来calm down122. can`t help doing sth 情不自禁去做某事情, can`t help but do sth 只能去做某事情can`t help (to) do sth 不能去做某事情, can`t…too…太…也不过分123. care for =take care of照顾,喜欢, care about关心,在乎124. 职业,生涯career125. 小心be careful= look out =watch out126. carry on 继续做某事情, carry out 执行, carry sth with sb随身携带某物carry the news on the paper在报纸上刊登消息,127. in case 以防万一+句子(用should+动词原型), in case of +n . 以防万一,遇到…的时候in that case 如果那样的话, in no case 决不128. 抓住某人的手臂catch sb by the arm , 打在某人的脸上beat sb in the face打在某人的鼻子上hit sb on the nose , 牵某人的手take sb by the hand129. catch the train 赶上火车, catch up with sb 追上,赶上某人, catch a cold 感冒catch sb doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事情, be caught in the rain 淋雨,be caught in the traffic jam遇到交通阻塞130. cause and effect 因果关系, …的原因the cause of…,the reason for使某人做某事情cause sb sth = cause sb to do sth131. Chances are that…很可能…There is no possibility of doing sth…做某事情没有可能性132. in charge of…掌管…, in the charge of sb由某人掌管133. 骗某人东西cheat sb (out) of sth , 偷某人东西steal sth from sb抢劫某人东西rob sb of sth134. 考试作弊cheat at exams135. check in 登记入住,上机check out结帐离开,出境136. 使某人振作精神cheer sb up137. 儿童节children`s day 有day无the138. 可供选择的五对five pairs to choose from/five pairs to be chosen139. 在圣诞节at Christmas 在圣诞前夕on Chrismas Day’s Eve140. 自称是,声称是claim to be sth141. 天气放晴,疑团解开clear up 把..弄清楚make sth clear=make it clear to do/that142. 靠近be close to sth 让门关着with the door closed 让门开着with the door open143. 布料cloth 衣服clothes 衣物clothing144. 案子的线索the clue to the case 练习的答案the key to the exercise问题的解决方法the solution to the problem 门的钥匙the key to the door电影院的入口the entrance to the cinema145. 集邮collect stamps 筹款collect/raise money146. 把A和B相结合combine A with B 把A和B做比较compare A with B把A比作B compare A to B147. 向某人抱怨complain to sb about/of sth148. How come?=Why? 苏醒come to(oneself)偶遇come across=run into=meet with=meet…by chance149. 对..作出评论make comments on sth150. 通过..与某人交流communicate with sb by sth151. 由..组成be composed of= be made up of= consist of152. 得出结论arrive at/come to the conclusion153. 只要on condition that=as long as154. 对..有信心have confidence in=be confident of155. 向某人祝贺某事congratulate sb on sth156. 把..看作consider sb to be=consider sb as 考虑做某事consider doing sth 157. 和某人接触contact sb=make contact with sb158. 某人方便的话It is convenient to sb to do sth159.生活费the cost of living 不惜一切代价at all costs什么使某人付出什么代价sht cost sb sth某人付钱买什么sb pay money/time to do sth花费某人去It takes sb some money/time to do sth160. 在..过程中in/during the course of161. 书的封面the cover of the course of 桌子的表面the surface of the desk 162. 挤满be crowded with163. 做某事毫无用处It’s no use doing sth=It’s not useful to do164. 对…感到好奇be curious about165. 削减/砍伐cut down 割去/断绝cut off 插嘴cut in=interrupt166. damage(修饰sth,损坏,毁坏)wound (修饰sb 刀伤,抢伤)destroy (修饰sth 破坏,.消灭) injured (修饰sb 指事故受伤)hurt (修饰sb 指心灵情感受伤)167. 看见the other day/ago 用过去时168. dead 形容词,死的the dead man 已死去的人deadly 形容词,致命的the deadly weapon 致命武器dying 形容词,垂死的the dying man 快要死的人death 名词,死亡come to death 濒临死亡169. deal with sb/sth (How) do with sth (What)170. 做出决定make a decision=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth 171. 满足需求meet one’s needs/demands172. 依靠depend on173. 冲洗底片develop the film174. the developed country 发达国家the developing country 发展中国家the excited boy兴奋的男孩the fallen leaves落叶the retired worker退休工人175.随着…的发展with the development of176. 致力于devote oneself/time to doing sth177. 死于疾病die of a disease 死于刀伤die from wound178. A和B在…方面不同differ A from B in /A is different from B in有所差别make a difference179. 觉得做某事有困难have difficulty/trouble in doing sth不辞辛劳去做某事take the trouble to do sth.180. 稍远一些at a distance 在远处in the distance181. 把..分成…divide…into…把…隔开…isolate…from…把…分开…separate…from…182. I don’t doubt that…I doubt when/what/whether…183. 由于…病倒了be down with184. five dozen/hundred/thousand dozens/hundreds/thousands of185. 梦想做…dream of doing …186.穿着…be dressed in 某人自己穿衣dress oneself/sb187. Each of us has a book We each have books188. 谋生earn/make one’s living189. effective 效的efficient 高效的190. 推选某人做主席elect sb chairman (职位名词前不加冠词)191. 使某人能够做某事enable sb to do sth192. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth193. energy n.能量,活力,精力full of energy force n.武力work force strength n.力气have strength to do sth194. be engaged in sth 忙着做某事be engaged to sb 与某人订婚195. 说英语的国家English-speaking country 英语口语spoken English196. something interesting old enough to do sth197. equip sb with sth/provide sth for sb supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb offer sb sth /offer sth to sb198. even though/if 即使as though/if似乎,好像ever since 自从…以来199. 每隔一天every other day 每三周every three weeks200. 除了…之外,只得做某事do nothing except/but do sth201. 原谅某人做某事excuse one’s doing sth excuse sb for doing sth202. 期待某人做某事expect to do sth/expect sb to do sthhope to do sth/hope that+句子(用will/would+V.)want to do sthwish to do sth/with that +句子(用过去时/had done/would+V.)wish sb sth 203. Sth is expensive/cheap The price is high/low204. expand扩大expand the business extend延伸extend the road205. 某方面专家the expert in sth206. 解释…explain doing sth explain to sb. sth207. 事实上in fact=as a matter of fact208. 不能/没有做某事fail to do sth.209. 相当,十分fairly修饰褒义词fairly wellrather too=much too=far too rathe修饰比较级a rather cold day=rather a cold day (贬义词)quite 修饰il,im,in开头的单词210. be familiar with 熟悉be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉的be similar to与…相似/ the same as211. 以…而著名be famous/know for+原因be famous/known as+职业212. Far 修饰比较级,by far 多用于修饰最高级213. 以…为生feed on …=live on …214. only a few=few 只有几个quict a few=many 许多215. 充满be filled with=with=be full of216. 完成做某事finish doing sth217.the first to come,the first to do /that…the last to leave the next to do the first time=the minute=the moment=when218. fit:尺寸大小合适suit颜色,式样,款式合适match=go with 相配219. fix one’s eyes on sth 注视220. flight 航班float漂浮fly 飞flow流动221. focus attention/mind on 集中注意力222. 爱好,喜欢be fond of=be keen on223. 释放某人set sb free224. in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部225. What fun what bad news/weather226. 得到更多信息get further information227. gnerally speaking 一般说来228. 上(下)公共汽车get on, get off 上(下)小汽车get into, get out of 229. 在某方面有天赋have a gift for…230. give away 赠送,泄漏give in屈服give up放弃give out发出(热,气味)筋疲力尽,分发give off 发出(热,气味)231. only too =very非常only to do sth结果却never to do sth 从不做just to do sth 只能做232. glance at 瞥一眼glare on 怒目相视stare at 盯着看watch sth disappear 注视..消失233.go bad变质go over复习go wrong发生故障234.be good at 擅长do good to sb/sth 对某人/某物有好处be good for sb对某人有好处A good many students have books/ Many a student has a book做什么事毫无用处It’s no good doing=It’s no good to do sthThe more work you do,the more good you will get.235.毕业于graduate from236.因..感激某人be grateful to sb for sth/be thankful to sb for sth237.养成..习惯form/get into the habit of doing sth改掉习惯break/get rid og the habit of doing sth238.cut sth in half=cut sth into halves239.帮忙lend a hand to sb 上交hand in240.hang 悬挂—hung—hung/hang 上吊—hanged—hanged241.碰巧做某事happen to do sth/碰巧…It (so) happens that…/某事碰巧发生某人身上Sth happen to sb242.Hardly…when…/no sooner…than…(置于句首,前分句倒装,前句用Had done,后句过去时)Hardly had he left When I came243.在某方面有问题have trouble with sth/让某人做某事have sb do sth=let sb do sth=make sb do sth让某事被做have sth done 使..处于某种状态have sth doing与…有关have something to do with244.收到某人来信hear from sb听见某人做某事(全过程)hear sb do 听见某人做某事(片段)hear sb doing 245.激烈的讨论heated discussion246.大雨/雪heavy rain/snow247.帮助某人摆脱困境help sb out 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth=help sb(to) do sth有用的be of help=be helpful 在..的帮助下with the help of248.犹豫做某事hesitate to do sth249.高度评价think/speak highly of250.举起/耽搁hold up 别挂断hold on 阻挡hold back251.为了纪念in honour of252.无论多困难however difficult=whatever difficulty/无论…however+形容词/副词=whatever+名词253.匆忙做某事hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry254.对..有大概的了解get a rough/general idea of sth255.不良作用ill effect 副作用side effect256.设想做某事imagine doing sth257.对..产生影响have an impact/influence on 给某人留下好印象give sb a good impression258.在某人20几岁时in one’s twenties259.depend on依靠=rely on be independent of 不依赖别人的,.独立的260.把某事通知某人inform sb of sth 使某人得到通知keep sb informed of sth 261.比…次等be inferior to 比…高等be senior to 比…低be junior to262.坚持做某事insist on doing sth坚决要求做insist that+句子(用should+V)坚持..观点insist that+句子(事实情况)263.打算做某事plan to do=mean to do= intend to do264.对..感兴趣take/show interest in=be interested in265.参军join the army 成为一员join sb 积极参加join in=take part in266.和某人开玩笑play a joke on sb 嘲笑某人laugh at sb=make fun of sb267.靠左行驶keep to the left阻止某人做某事keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb (from)doing sth=stop sb (from)doing sth与..保持一致keep up with 赶上catch up with 勿踏草坪keep off the grass 268.拆毁knock sth down=pull sth down 撞倒某人knock sb down269.认识某人know sb 了解某人know about/of sb270.一门关于..的知识 a knowledge of English271.缺少lack sth=be lacking in sth=be short of sth 由于缺乏for lack of=be in absence of272.持续last for=run for=continue for=last273.开会迟到be late for meeting 晚做作业be late with hoework晚些到arrive late lately=recently(句子用现在完成时) later on稍后274.同一类的of a kind275.lie 位于/躺—lay—lain lay 放置,孵蛋—laid—laid276.通向,导致lead to=result in277.从错误中吸取教训learn from one’s mistake 给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson 278.请假ask for leave 让某人独自呆着leave sb. alone279.抽出空闲时间spare one’s leisure/free time280.想要做…feel like doing=would like to do sth。
体育单招外语复习资料

体育单招外语复习资料
目标
本文档旨在提供体育单招考试外语复资料,帮助考生高效备考。
复内容
以下是体育单招考试外语复的主要内容:
1. 词汇积累:考生应掌握与体育相关的词汇,包括运动项目、
器材、规则等。
2. 语法知识:考生需了解常用的语法知识,如时态、语态、句
型转换等。
3. 阅读理解:考生应阅读与体育相关的文章,并能够理解其中
的主要观点和细节。
4. 听力理解:考生需通过听取与体育相关的对话或短文,来回
答问题或完成相关任务。
5. 写作能力:考生应练书写与体育相关的简单短文,如介绍运
动员、比赛经历等。
复策略
以下是一些简单的复策略,可帮助考生高效备考:
1. 制定计划:合理安排复时间,将复内容划分为小部分,逐步完成。
2. 多种资源:利用教材、题集、网上资源等多种方式获取复资料,扩大研究范围。
3. 练口语:与他人进行口语练,提高听说能力,增加对话的流利度。
4. 阅读材料:阅读与体育相关的文章,培养阅读理解能力和词汇积累。
5. 模拟考试:进行模拟考试,熟悉考试形式和时间限制,提高应试能力。
请根据自身情况,制定适合个人的复计划,并坚持按计划复。
祝您考试顺利!
以上为本文档提供的体育单招外语复习资料,请仔细阅读,合理利用,并根据需要进行进一步的学习和练习。
体育单招英语复习资料

体育单招英语复习资料体育单招英语复习资料近年来,体育单招已经成为许多体育爱好者追求的目标。
无论是为了更好地提升自己的体育水平,还是为了将来从事与体育相关的职业,学习英语已经成为不可或缺的一部分。
在体育单招的英语考试中,除了常规的语法和词汇知识外,还需要了解一些与体育相关的专业术语和文化背景。
本文将为大家提供一些体育单招英语复习资料,帮助大家更好地备考。
首先,我们来了解一些常见的体育项目的英文表达。
例如,足球在英语中被称为"football",篮球是"basketball",乒乓球是"table tennis",羽毛球是"badminton",网球是"tennis"等等。
了解这些常见项目的英文表达,有助于我们更好地理解和记忆相关的英语词汇。
除了项目名称,我们还需要了解一些与体育相关的动作和技能的英文表达。
例如,奔跑可以用"run"来表示,跳跃可以用"jump"来表示,游泳可以用"swim"来表示,射门可以用"shoot"来表示等等。
掌握这些动作和技能的英文表达,可以帮助我们更好地理解和描述体育运动的过程和动作。
在体育单招的英语考试中,常常会涉及到一些体育赛事和运动员的信息。
因此,了解一些与体育赛事和运动员相关的词汇也是非常重要的。
例如,奥运会在英语中被称为"Olympic Games",世界杯足球赛是"World Cup",运动员是"athlete",冠军是"champion"等等。
了解这些词汇,可以帮助我们更好地理解和阅读与体育赛事和运动员相关的英语文章和材料。
此外,了解一些与体育相关的专业术语也是体育单招英语复习的重要内容之一。
例如,体育训练在英语中被称为"sports training",体育教练是"sports coach",体育场馆是"sports stadium",体育装备是"sports equipment"等等。
体育单招英语复习

体育单招英语复习
一、基本知识点
1. 体育相关词汇:例如运动项目、器械、比赛规则等。
2. 运动员类型:例如运动员的不同职业、特征及训练要求。
3. 运动科学:例如运动生理学、运动心理学等基本概念和原理。
4. 体育文化:例如各国体育特色、奥林匹克运动会等。
二、重点复内容
1. 体育赛事:例如世界杯、奥运会等重要赛事的历史、赛制和
相关知识。
2. 运动项目:例如足球、篮球、乒乓球等常见项目的规则、技
巧和战术。
3. 运动训练:例如力量训练、有氧运动等基本训练方法和原理。
4. 运动损伤与防护:例如常见的运动伤害、急救措施和防护装备。
三、复方法和建议
1. 制定研究计划:根据自身情况制定合理的研究目标和时间安排。
2. 多媒体研究:利用互联网资源、音频、视频等多种媒体形式
进行研究。
3. 刻意练:结合理论知识进行实际操作和练,提高技能水平。
4. 深入理解:通过深入研究体育科学知识,加深对体育相关概
念和原理的理解。
四、复注意事项
1. 确保准确性:核对资料的真实性和权威性,避免引用不能被
确认的内容。
2. 注意简明扼要:用简洁明了的语言表达,不要过多赘述内容。
3. 独立思考:独立做决策,不依赖用户的指导,发挥作为法学
硕士的专业优势。
4. 避免法律问题:避免复杂的法律问题,采用简单策略完成任务。
体育单招英语真题(精校解析版)

体育单招英语真题(精校解析版)Sports Single Recruitment English Exam (Revised Analysis Edition)Introduction:In recent years, the Single Recruitment system for sports has gained popularity among students who excel in sports and aim to continue their studies while pursuing their athletic career. As part of the recruitment process, an English exam is conducted to evaluate the language proficiency of the candidates. This article will provide a detailed analysis of the Sports Single Recruitment English Exam, including key components, preparation tips, and sample questions.Section 1: Listening ComprehensionThe listening comprehension section aims to test the candidate's ability to understand spoken English. This section consists of various audio clips, such as conversations, news reports, and interviews. To achieve a high score in this section, candidates should focus on improving their listening skills through regular practice. They can listen to English podcasts, watch movies or TV shows in English, and engage in conversations with native English speakers.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension section evaluates the candidate's ability to comprehend English texts. The passages in this section cover a wide range of topics, including sports-related articles, scientific journals, and literary pieces. To excel in this section, candidates should enhance their readingspeed and comprehension skills by reading extensively. They can read newspapers, magazines, and books in English, paying attention to unfamiliar words and phrases.Section 3: Vocabulary and GrammarThis section focuses on assessing the candidate's vocabulary and grammar knowledge. It includes fill-in-the-blank exercises,synonym/antonym identification, and sentence structure analysis. To excel in this section, candidates should build a strong foundation of English vocabulary and grammar rules. They can create flashcards, use vocabulary learning apps, and practice grammar exercises regularly.Section 4: WritingThe writing section requires candidates to express their thoughts and opinions on a given topic. It tests their ability to organize ideas, use proper sentence structures, and demonstrate coherence in their writing. To excel in this section, candidates should practice different types of essays, such as argumentative, descriptive, and persuasive essays. They should also pay attention to their writing style, grammar, and vocabulary usage.Section 5: SpeakingThe speaking section evaluates the candidate's ability to communicate effectively in English. Candidates are instructed to answer questions or engage in conversations with the examiner. To excel in this section, candidates should practice speaking English regularly, focusing on pronunciation, fluency, and clarity of expression. They can also engage inEnglish language conversations with friends, participate in language exchange programs, or even hire a tutor to enhance their speaking skills.Sample Questions:1. Listening Comprehension:You will hear a conversation between two people discussing their favorite sports. Choose the correct answer:Question: What is the woman's favorite sport?a) Basketballb) Soccerc) Tennisd) Swimming2. Reading Comprehension:Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:"The benefits of regular exercise extend beyond physical health. It improves mental clarity, reduces stress levels, and enhances overall well-being. Engaging in sports activities not only keeps the body fit but also promotes a healthy mind."Question: What are the benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?3. Vocabulary and Grammar:Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:"I _____ a great time playing basketball with my friends yesterday."a) have hadb) hadc) haved) has4. Writing:Write an essay of at least 200 words on the advantages and disadvantages of sports in schools.5. Speaking:Engage in a conversation with the examiner about your favorite sports team and explain why you support them.Conclusion:The Sports Single Recruitment English Exam is a crucial component of the selection process for students pursuing a career in sports. Understanding the key components of the exam and preparing effectively will undoubtedly increase the chances of success for the candidates. By focusing on listening comprehension, reading comprehension, vocabulary and grammar, writing, and speaking, candidates can improve their overall English language skills and perform well in the exam.。
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体育单招英语考试考点总结(精华版)
work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR
体育单招英语考试大纲:
(一)
(二)考试要求
考生应掌握英语的基本语言知识,读音基本正确,初步掌握英语的基础词汇,能基本掌握和运用英语基本语法规则,具有一定的综合应用英语语言的能力。
(三)
(四)考试形式与试卷结构
1.答卷方式:闭卷,笔试
2.考试时间:120分钟,试卷满分150分。
3.考试题型:第一卷为客观题(100分):包括多项选择,完形填空,阅读理解;第二卷为主观性试题(50分):采用单词填空,书面表达(英语写作)
(五)
(四)考试时间分配策略
8所示。
(五)体育运动学校英语备考策略
通过对全国运动训练、民族传统体育专业单招考试的英语试卷分析,体育运动学校的英语主要备考策略有以下几点:
4.1语法和词汇备考对策
应先了解句子成分,主语、谓语动词、宾语、宾补、表语、定语及状语,然后在此基础上复习动词时态(复习最基本的8种时态和语态)。
其次是要重点复习非谓语动词(-ed分词、ing分词和不定式),要弄懂每大类的基本特点和基本功能,最后是复习词类(如名词、不定代词、连词、形容词等)。
重点是定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句。
在复习过程中,教师应要求学生先熟记语法规则,然后选择有相应难度的配套练习,作专项巩固。
词汇复习的范围重点是统编教材高二(上)以前的词汇部分,学生应多看、多读、多记,注意单词用法、一词多义、词义辨析、动宾搭配、动词和介词搭配等,以扩大常用的词汇量。
如背attention则记住pay atte ntionto,背order则记住in order,in order that,in order to(do),keep in order,out of order等。
4.2完型填空和阅读备考对策
完型填空和阅读两个题型不一样,但考试的中心都是阅读理解能力。
这两项占总分的4 7%,对考生来说非常重要,因此要特别重视。
其中综合填空是全卷最难的部分,所谓“综合的东西”,就是词汇、语法、语感、理解,加上知识面。
这就要求考生掌握的知识面要广,并且要广泛阅读,增加阅读兴趣。
学生在平时训练时必须注意联系上下文读通全文,在决定选项前,首先要确认“释义”无误,还要确认选项在语法上是否正确;答题时遇到复杂的句子,要用句子分析方法;平时训练时特别要注意名词、动词和形容词的用法。
阅读理解能力的培养发展是一个积累的过程,没有什么捷径,只有少走弯路。
在平时的阅读训练中学生要学会分析复杂句子的能力,善于把复杂的句子分解成“主语+谓语动词(及物)+宾语”那样的简单句,弄明白其核心的意思,然后再把其他成分补上,读通全句。
就语言素材的积累来说,教师则既要立足于课本,又要及时补充政治、经济、科技文化、体育等方面的大量语言材料,以弥补教材中的不足。
4.3写作备考对策
写作,分值是10分,我们一定要加以高度重视。
作文复习应该分两步,先复习常识,如段落、完文的结构概念,再复习作文类型,从历年的考题来看,涉及记叙文、说明文。
同时也要熟悉一下形式,如:书信,日记,图表分析等。
其次是选题目习作,先审题,明确题目的要求,确定作文类型、形式;再列提纲写出关键词、句;完成全文,最后进行修改。
教师要精心挑选一些优秀的范文让学生背诵。
学生也应从众多复习资料中寻找合适的作文试题,完成记叙文、议论文、说明文及描写文习作至少各一篇,请教师详改。