Unit 11 课后练习及参考答案
基础英语I Unit 11部分课后题答案
Unit 11 P247 Translation1.I am quite curious how you came to decide study a foreign language.2.It wasn't until the reform and opening-up started when people began to realize that the market was not a bad thing.3.None of those generals, officials and scholars knew how to weigh the elephant, but a young child suddenly came up with a brilliant idea.4.The biggest difficulty we came across/up against was lack of food. Therefore it never came to our mind that one day we might have to live on a diet.5.I have never heard of this expression. Where did you come across it?6.The paint of that old temple is coming off. It needs repainting.7.The water here was not deep. It only came to an ordinary man's chest. So they could easily come across the river here.8.The door opened suddenly and out jumped a dog. It started barking at me and didn't quiet down until its master came out.9.Gone was the beautiful meadow, and in its place stood a big hotel.10.Our most urgent need is to protect the life of those Chinese who were kidnapped by the terrorists.Unit 11 P2492. Learn about and practice using inversion.1. Identify the main verbs in the following sentences and explain why they are positioned as they are.1. Main verb: sailed (in), which is put before the subject for emphasis2. Main verb: was, for the same reason as given for example 23. Main verb: whispered. when a sentence has a direct speech, the reporting main verb is put after it. and the subject is a noun phrase, such inversion occurs.4. Main verb: came, for the same reason as given for example 25. Main verb: crouched, for the same reason as given for example 2. it is also because the subject is too long. by putting it before the main verb(which is short) we can avoid top-heaviness.2. Rewrite the sentences by inverting the subject and main verb.1. Along a wall of the study stood three floor-length bookcases.2. It was midnight, but now and then, from the distance, came bangs of fire crackers.3. In a corner of the park lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.4. Present at his 90th birthday party were people from all walks of life, along with over a hundred formers students.5. Gone are the days when big powers could order other countries about.Unit 11 P2503. Translation.1.It was a couple of days before the children recovered from the horror of the road accident.2.I was revising my essay on computer and was about to finish when its screen went black due to power failure.3.The school is located at the foot of a hill. Beyond the hill lies a large stretch of rice fields.4.It won't be long before Jim begins to regret having lost a friend like you.5."It's pleasant to touch the land," whispered the farmer.6.The family had just put their winter clothes away when the area was hit by a snowstorm.7.In the center of the Tian'anmen Square stands the Monument to the People's Heroes.8.It wasn't long before a number of economists realized the world would soon be faced with a serious global financial crisis.9.They were leaving for Thailand when they were told the trip had been cancelled.10.Gone are the days when China could not make big planes on its own.。
Unit 11 课后习题答案解析1
Vocabulary1. A small creature with eight legs. Most types of spider make structures calledwebs in which they catch insects for food.A. spiderB. suddenlyC. joyD. special答案：A解析：有八条腿的小生物，结网捕食其他昆虫2.Something happens quickly and unexpectedly.A. specialB. presentC. costD. suddenly答案：D解析：事情发生的很快或没有预期3. A feeling of great happiness.A. presentB. joyC. spiderD. jewelry答案：B解析：一种快乐的心情Grammar4.______ they twins?A. AmB. IsC. AreD. are答案：C解析：twins是复数，be动词用are，且放句首大写5.Where ______ you come from?A. doesB. doC. areD. is答案：B解析：固定用法，两种用法：Where do you come from？或Where are you from？6.We have English classes ______.A. every daysB. everydayC. very dayD. every day答案：D解析：每天，用every day，中间需有空格，词尾不加s7.My mother ______ a singer, but my father ______ a singer.A. is; isn’tB. is; isC. are; areD. are n’t; are答案：D解析：两个人都是单数，be动词用is，but是转折连词，一肯一否8.She will be happy if she ____ the party.A. joinB. joinsC. joinedD. will join答案：C解析：if条件句，一半用将来时，一半用一现。
现代大学英语精读第三册unit_11课后答案
现代⼤学英语精读第三册unit_11课后答案Unit 11 Silent SpringPre-class WorkWord-buildingGive the corresponding nouns of the following.(1)suppression (2) modification (3) contender (4) restraint (5) alteration (6) desertion(7) contamination (8) radiation (9) isolation (10) reservation (11) confinement (12)adaptation More Work on the Text II Vocabulary1.Translate1 ) From Chinese into English.(1) to mold youngster's thinking (11) to work miracles(2) to restrain one's impulse (12) to acquire power(3) to spread butter (13) to desert one's friends(4) to set the stage (14) to desert the city(5) to contaminate the environment (15) to settle the dispute(6) to undergo great sufferings (16) to settle the matter(7) to spray paint (17) to delight the eye(8) to still the noises (18) to invade that country(9) to modify the tone (19) to invade someone's privacy(10) to work unknown harm (20) to sink a well2) into Chinese.(1) 妖魔所施的魔法或所下的咒语(8) 品牌名(2) 焦黄枯萎的草⽊(9) 化学战(3) 严峻的现实(10) 事先的调查(4) 空⽓的污染( 11) ⽣死⽃争(5) 致命的武器(12) 外来的物种(6) ⼈⼯合成的材料(13) ⾃然保护区(7) 有创造⼒的头脑( 14) 农业的精耕细作2. Give synonyms(1) numerous，innumerable(2) large amount，great supply，plenty，more than enough(3) to shake，to shiver，to shudder(4) big，large，considerable，abundant(5) cruel，pitiless，ruthless，severe，hard(6) to shape，to form，to remodel(7) to change，to transform，to revise，to convert，to modify，to vary(8) to use(9) prepared，adjusted，or adapted for a particular purpose(10) exactly just(11) to experience，to go through，to endure(12) useless，vain，unsuccessful(13) artificial, man-made, unnatural(14) to rise, to appear, to surface, to come up, to come into view(15) contamination(16) deadly, fatal(17) attack(18) evil, wicked, threatening, frightening(19) to alter, to change, to adjust, to adapt3. Translate1) Building a house is no joking matter. You have to check carefully at every step.2) His troops successfully checked the advance of the enemy.3) I really wanted to refute his arguments, but I checked myself because I thought it was not the right occasion.4) Are you sure that we can trust him? I think we ought to check it up on him.5) Our original intention was to check into a hotel, but our friend insisted that we should stay at his p!ace.6) Rachel Carson devoted all her life to the cause of environmental protection.7) They are devoted to each other. Nothing can separate them.8) He devoted a whole chapter to this subject in his recently published book'9) This reservoir can hold two billion cubic meters of water.10) At that time, we all held our breath. You could hear a needle drop.11) Diogenes held the view that the property people hold does not really being happiness.12) He did not intend his discovery to be used for war purposes.13) These colorful clothes are intended for the African market.14) Today there are so many cars in the streets. I'd rather walk than drive. It's quicker.15) He would rather die standing on his feet than live on his knees.16) You can use my bike , or rather my wife's bike.17) I hear that the movie is intended to be a hit. But I must confess I think it is rather silly.4.1) A. 4) D. 7) A. 10) D. 13) A.2) B. 5) C. 8) B. 11) A. 14) D.3) A. 6) B. 9) A. 12) B. 15)C.5.1) a piece of news 2) a piece of information3) a newspaper/paper 20) a jacket4) a slip/piece of paper 21) a suit (of clothes)5) a piece of advice/a proposal (suggestion) 22) a piece of land/a plot6) a song 23) a piece/bar of soap7) a piece of music 24) a piece of furniture8) a stone/a rock 25) a rope9) a piece of wood 26) a hair10) a tree 27) two fish11) a lump of sugar/a piece of candy 28) three sheep12) a piece of evidence 29) a lot of (lots of, much, a great deal of, a13) a loaf of bread large amount of, a large quantity of, large14) a piece/slice of bread quantities of) money15) a job 30) a lot of (lots of, many, a great number16) a means of, large numbers of) problems17) a fish 31) some (a little, a bit of) time18) a piece of cloth 32) some (a few, several) deer19) a piece of clothing/a garment (dress, coat)B1) a pair of (shoes, glasses, gloves etc) 9) a blade of (grass)2) a drop of (water, wine' oil etc) 10) a flock of (birds, sheep)3) a set of (teacups, books etc) 11) a pile of (books, stones, melons)4) a bunch of (keys, bananas, people .etc) 12) a roll of (film, toilet paper)5) a glass of (beer, wine, milk etc) 13) a swarm of (bees, flies)6) a cup of (tea, coffee etc) 14) a heap of (stones, money)7) a pack of (cigarettes, wolves etc) 15) a cluster of (flowers, students)8) a grain of (rice, salt, sand etc) 16) a herd of (cattle)6.1) (1) exchange (2) changed (3) exchanged, changed(4) an exchange, an exchange2) (1) except (2) Besides (3) beside (4) except3) (1) used to, is used to ( 2) am used to (3) used to4) (1) shaking (2) shivering (3) trembled/shook (4) trembled7.1) 你上⽉的电话费(bill账单)付了吗?2) 那个法案(bill法案)在国会⾥被否决了。
课后练习答案Unit11Onbecomingabetterstudent
课后练习答案Unit11OnbecomingabetterstudentUnit 11 On becoming a better student.Vocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1)view again at another time from a different perspective;(2)with immense pleasant surprise;(3) be provided with ready answers and ideas;(4)do pioneering work;(5)Don’t let the knowledge you have acquired be a hindrance to your learning of something new.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1)precedence; (2)stigma; (3)proportional; (4)strain;(5)pertinent; (6)injurious; (7)relevance; (8)therapy3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words. (1)substantial; (2)motivation; (3)committed; (4)restrictions;(5)subtle; (6)thrilling;(7)complacently; (8)unprecedented;4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)goes out of the way; (2) breaking through; (3)consists of; (4)hold on to;(5)object to;(6) live up to;(7)gave up;(8)based on5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1)demonstrated(reveal, manifest); (2) flexible;(3)interesting(extraordinary, outstanding) (4)abandon (yield, renounce) (5)lead; (6) dissatisfaction(discontentment);(7)mild(gentle); (8)harry (pester, harass)6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)submitted; (2)take care of; (3)attentive in; (4)written in honor of; (5)accept; (6)so involved; (7)enthralled; (8)began considering; Grammar.1. Complete the following sentences using the appropriate form of the verbs given.(1) Being; (2)to spend, to make; (3)Hearing/To hear (4)To complete (5)to be; (6) to be; (7)to sit, to hear, howling(8) Teasing; (9)Playing;(10)Learning3.Rewrite the underlined parts of the following sentences with…. (1)sitting at the back; (2)for you to do as you are told;(3) to have swum across the Channel;(4) to hear that he had already left the company;(5) to open the window; (6) to trifle with;(7) Being a qualified plumber, Paul had no difficulty in finding the leak.;(8)ever written;(9) Left to himself, he usually gets the job done quickly.(10) Hoping to find the will, she searched everywhere.4. Complete the following sentences with the –ing participle of verbs.(1) to his working, living. (2) having; (3) to stealing; (4) from stealing; (5)for playing; (6) for doing; (7) being talked; (8) on becoming, from putting, for making.5. Put in the correct prepositions or adverbs.(1) up, for; (2) out; (3) to; (4)out , of;(5)up, against (6) round to; (7) in, with; (8) on;Translation.1. He felt heavily weighted with such high expectations from his parents.2. He interpreted the incident in a favorable light.3. I detest him, for he often goes out of his way to backbite others.4. Many religious teachings urge people to transcend the mundane success.5. Personal initiative is one of the essential elements in promoting your career.6. I don’t think it is a good method of teaching to spoon-feed students.7. I will spare no efforts to accomplish the task by the end of the next month, for I don’t want to suffer from the stigma of having broken my promise.8. I’ve got much information pertinent to the new policies in education. Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1) used (2)first (3)have (4)going (5)with (6)offended (7)Rather (8)sign (9)being (10)address (11)rule (12)would。
新概念英语第四册第11课课后习题及答案
新概念英语第4册课后习题答案: Unit 11 AABDD DADDB DD 新概念英语第4册课后习题: Multiple choice questions 多项选择题 Choose the correct answers to the following questions. Comprehension 理解 1 It is ______ that young people fear they will die. a.not surprising b.unnatural c.oppressive d.deceitful 2 Fear of death in old people ______. a.is not something the writer admires b.is wider and more impersonal c.is all right for someone who has known joys and sorrow d.is truly justified 3 As a person's interests become more impersonal, so ______. a.his existence becomes like a river b.the sense of individuality decreases c.life flows without a visible break d.the waters flow more quietly 4 An old person can reach a stage where _______. a.the things he cares for will continue b.he wishes to die while still at work c.his life will continue d.he looks forward to death Structure 句型 5 In the young, this feeling ______.(1.1) a.has justified b.was justified c.justified d.is justified 6 In an old man ______ has known human joys and sorrows … (11.3-4) a.what b.which c.- d.that 7 An individual human existence should be like a river.That's how it _______ be.(1.7) a.ought to b.must c.has to d.is obliged to 8 _____ death will not bring fear to the old man who can see his life in this way.(11.10-11) a.A b.The c.Every d.- Vocabulary 词汇 9 Young men may justifiably feel they have been ______ of the best things in life.(11.1-2) a.deceived b.lied c.stolen d.robbed 10 Your life becomes increasingly _______ in the universal life.(11.6-7) a.lost b.joined c.sunk d.contained 11 _____ the river grows wider … (11.8-9) a.Less and less b.Step by step c.One by one d.Little by little 12 I should wish to die while still at work, ______ that others will carry on … (11.13-14) a.thinking b.aware c.believing d.acceptin。
Unit 11 课后习题答案解析3
Vocabulary1.You fold paper or cloth tightly around something to cover it completely.A. wrapB. suddenlyC. specialD. jewelry答案：A解析：用纸或布料把东西包装起来2.It means different from normal.A. specialB. presentC. spiderD. suddenly答案：A解析：与众不同的Grammar3.He will tell you the news as soon as he ______ back.A. comesB. cameC. comeD. will come答案：A解析：as soon as后接一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词加s，即comes4.______ your father a doctor?A. AmB. IsC. AreD. Does答案：B解析：根据句意“你的爸爸是医生吗？”要是be动词，主语是your father，选B5.I won’t go to bed until I ______ my homework.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. is finishing答案：A解析：until后接一般现在时，主语I不是第三人称单数，所有后接动词原形finish6.--- What day ______ it today?--- It’s Saturday.A. doB. doesC. areD. is答案：D解析：主语it，对应的be是is7.There ______ any water in the bottle.A. isB. isn’tC. areD. aren’t答案：B解析：根据any可知，句子为否定句，water不可数，所以选择isn’t8.Linda ______ PE.A. don’t likeB. doesn’t likeC. don’t likesD. doesn’t likes答案：B解析：Linda是三单，变否定时三单要体现在助动词上，后面动词还原9.Mary always ______ a suitcase with her.A. carryB. carrysC. carriedD. carries答案：D解析：always是一现的标志，Mary是三单，动词要变三单形式，carry要把y改i加es，所以选carries10.Peter often ______ dinner at home.A. hasB. haveC. havesD. having答案：A解析：often是一现的标志，Peter是三单，所以助动词选has。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit11 同步讲义和练习题(含答案)
人教版英语七年级下册Unit11 How was your school trip？同步讲义和练习题一．【重点短语】1. buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2. all in all 总的来说3. be interested in 对…感兴趣4. feed chickens 喂小鸡(chicken，鸡肉不可数，小鸡可数)5. learn about 了解6. not…at all 一点也不7. not at all.不用谢8. quite a lot 相当多9. show around 带领参观10. grow strawberries 种植草莓11. pick strawberries 采草莓12. in the countryside 在乡下13. go fishing 去钓鱼14. at night 在夜晚15. a lot of= lots of 许多，大量16.go for a walk=have a walk=take a walk 去散步e out 出来18.ride a horse 骑马19. along the way 沿线20. after that 之后21. milk a cow 挤牛奶二．【重点句型】1. I saw quite a lot. 我看到了很多。
a lot表示“许多”，是一个副词短语，放在句末；若表示“许多....（人或物）”要用a lot of... 的搭配。
例：I ate quite a lot last night. And I didn't feel well. 昨天晚上我吃了许多。
我觉得不舒服。
We saw quite a lot of sheep in the village. 我们在那个村庄里看到了许多绵羊。
2. But I milked a cow. 但是我给一头奶牛挤奶。
milk 作名词，意为“牛奶”，是不可数名词。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 11 知识点归纳总结和练习(含答案)
Unit 11 How was your school trip?一、词汇集锦milk ________ cow _________ milk a cow_______ horse _________ ride a horse ________ feed chickens ________ farmer ________ quite ________ quite a lot (of…) _______ anything ________ grow (grew) _________ farm _______ pick ________excellent ________ countryside ________ in the countryside _______ yesterday ________ flower _________ worry _________ luckily _________ sun ________ museum ________ fire ________ fire station _______ painting ________ exciting ________ lovely ________ expensive ________ cheap _______ slow ________ fast _______ robot ______guide _______ gift _______ all in all ________ everything ________ interested ________ be interested in_________ dark _______ hear (heard) ______二、短语归纳1. school trip 学校旅行2. go for a walk 去散步3. milk a cow 挤牛奶4. ride a horse 骑马5. feed chickens 喂鸡6. talk with a farmer 与农民交谈7. take some photos 照相8. ask some questions 问一些问题9. grow apples 种苹果10. show sb. around splace. 带某人逛某地11. learn a lot 学到许多12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓13. last week 上周14．In the countryside 在乡村15. visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母16. go fishing 去钓鱼17. sound good 听起来很好18. climb the mountains 去爬山19. play some games 玩一些游戏20. visit a museum 参观博物馆21. visit a fire station 参观消防站22.draw pictures 画画23. go on a school trip 去旅行24 visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆25. how to make a model robot 如何制作机器人模型26. gift shop 礼品店27. buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物28. all in all 总得来说29. be interested in... 对…感兴趣30. be expensive 昂贵的31. not...at all 一点儿也不三、句型展示1.—Did you see any cows? 你见到奶牛了吗----Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 我见到了而且见到了很多很多2.—Did Carol take any photos? 罗尔拍照片了吗—Yes, she did. 是的，她拍了。
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4. There was no hope of a __r_e_co_n_c_i_lia_t_io_n___ (reconcile) between the families.
A. satisfactory B. adequate
C✓. reasonable
D. acceptable
7. Anyone who is accused of abusing their children is investigated very thoroughly by the social services.
7. The police were obviously anticipating a _c_o_n_f_ro_n_t_a_t_io_n_ (confront) as they were heavily armed.
8. The _d_e_n_ia_l____ (deny) by the factory management about its emission of polluted water into the river was proved a lie in the court.
He compelled his daughter to study the subject she does not like.
2. acknowledge v. 承认，公认，告知收到，表示感谢，注意到 acknowledgement n. 承认，确认，感谢 e.g. 他不愿认输。
He is unwilling to acknowledge defeat.
e.g. The teacher let him off the hook with a warning this time. 这一次老师放过他，只给了一个警告。
Let’s let ourselves off the hook for this one, shall we? 让我们自己来摆脱这一次的困境好吗？
an eye for an eye: every injury should be paid back; retaliation 以 牙还牙
e.g. An eye for an eye only ends up making the whole world blind! 以牙还牙，世界只会更加盲目！
对我的申请，我还没有收到回信。
I didn’t receive an acknowledgement of my application.
3. promote
v.
promotion n.
promotional a.
促进；提升，升迁； 促销 晋升；促进；提升 推销的；晋升的
e.g. 锻炼可增进健康。
III.
1. Freud’s approach to the analysis of dreams is highly __c_o_m_p_e_l_lin_g____ (compel).
2. We have yet to hear any _a_c_k_n_o_w_l_e_d_ge_m__e_n_t_ (acknowledge) from them that a problem actually exists.来自A. spoiling
B. abandoning
C✓. ill-treating D. indulging
8. Brigg had lodged at Mr. Fern's for two years and had got quite used to sharing with the family.
5. mutual mutually
a. 共同的，相互的 ad. 相互，共同
e.g. 爱是相互的。 Love is mutual.
6. visible a. 可见的，看得见的
invisible
a. 看不见的，无形的
e.g. 从我旅馆房间的窗户可以望到大山。
The mountain is visible from the window of my hotel room.
✓A stayed B. worked C. boarded D. called
1. compel compelled compelling
v. 强迫，迫使，使不得已 a. 强迫的 a. 有说服力的
e.g. 大雪迫使我们呆在室内。
The heavy snow compelled us to stay indoors. 他强迫他的女儿读她不喜欢的科目。
2. The young army officer wasp_ro_m__o_t_e_d to the rank of captain.
3. Although they are prepared to ber_e_co_n_c_i_le_d_ with each other, neither is willing to make the first move.
IV.
1. This cream is used for healing minor cuts and bruises.
A fixing ✓B. curing
C. treating D. dressing
2. His proposals have been greeted with rage by his opponents.
4_._v_iMc_ioo_ru_es__aci_nr_cdl_em_ oorfedtreuegnaadgdeircstaiorne
caught in a and crime.
worth
promote
reconcile guideline
vicious circle keep under control forge
A. silence B. welcome C. cheers ✓D. anger
3. Miller was critical of the way in which the company conducted its business.
A. was against. C. appreciated
e.g. The disease can lead up to a vicious circle of further trouble. 这一疾病会导致更加严重的疾病，从而形成恶性循环。
This becomes an increasingly vicious circle until he is willing to change how he sees. 这种恶性循环会愈演愈烈，除非他甘愿改变自己的看法。
7. confront
v.
confrontation n.
面临，对抗，遭遇 对抗，面对面，面对
e.g. 士兵常常要身临险境。 A soldier often has to confront danger.
B. was for
✓D. found fault with
4. Unless the reporters recommendations are implemented soon, the future for industry could be bleak indeed.
✓A suggestions B opinions C. intentions D. plans
Exercise promotes health. 在这家公司里提升的机会很多。
There are good chances of promotion in this firm.
4. reconcile
v. 和解，调和，妥协
reconciliation n. 和解，调和
e.g. 我们试图让她和她的父母和好。 We tried to reconcile her with her parents.
5. Having been stripped of all his titles, the politician disappeared from public life.
A. denied B. granted
C awarded ✓D. taken off
6. His explanations were so persuasive that his parents never thought of blaming him.
Unit 11
Vocabulary
I.
Face up to: confront bravely 勇敢面对
let go of: stop holding something 放开，松手
e.g. You can’t go on well in life until you let go of your past failures and heartaches. 只有让你过去的失败和心痛离你远去，你才能在未来 生活得更好。
II.
worth
promote
reconcile guideline
vicious circle keep under control forge
compel
1. For your own safety, try to follow these basic __g_u_id_e_l_in_e_s__ when out in a boat.
Following the rule of an eye for an eye will only lead to further tragedies. 依循以牙还牙的规则只会造成更多的悲剧。