2014年中考英语试卷
2014年新疆中考英语真题及答案
2014年新疆中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力测试I.听音选图1．（5分）如图是一组图片，请根据所听内容，选择相应的图片．每小题读两遍．1．2．3．4．5．．B.句子理解听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍6．（1分）A．Fine，thank you B．I'm twelve C．I'm full．7．（1分）A．It's good． B．Thank you C．That's all right．8．（1分）A．You're welcome． B．It doesn't matter． C．I'm sorry to hear that．9．（1分）A．No，I'm running． B．No，I'm in the classroom． C．No，I'm a student．10．（1分）A．That's OK． B．It's very interesting C．It's 6．C.对话理解听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍11．（2分）A．Beef and tomato rice． B．Beef and potato rice． C．Tomato and egg rice．12．（2分）A．Tom B．Sally C．Jane．13．（2分）A．A．singer B．A teacher C．A musician．14．（2分）A．She is writing an e﹣mail． B．She is listening to music C．She is doing her homework．15．（2分）A．In the shop． B．At the bus stop． C．In the office．D.短文理解听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍16．（10分）16．Where did the old lady put the broken pieces of glass？A．On the rode． B．Into her pocket． C．Into the bag．17．Who was talking to the old lady？A．An old lady． B．Apoliceman． C．Some kids．18．Why did the old lady pick up the pieces of glass？A．To collect the glass． B．To clean the road． C．To keep the kids safe19．What did the policeman do then？A．He left the old lady． B．He joined the old lady． C．He played with the kids．20．What can you know from the story？A．The old lady was kind． B．The kids were honest． C．The policeman was brave．第二部分语言知识运用21．（10分）从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语A 21．Let's go hiking next Sunday．22．Hello!May I speak to Miss Green？23．I think there will be more pollution．．24．Which do you prefer，coffee or tea？25．Is she going there，too？BA．Tea．B．I don't agree with you．C．No，she's going to the parkD．Great!E．Hold on，please．III、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）26．（1分）We usually start classes ____ten o'clock every morning．（）A．on B．in C．at D．by27．（1分）Which pancake is _________of the there？（）A．delicious B．more deliciousC．most delicious D．the most delicious28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where is my passport？I________find it．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry．It must be somewhere in your room．（）A．can't B．mustn'tC．needn't D．don't have to29．（1分）Do you know the little girl _____is helping the teacher clean theblackboard？（）A．which B．who C．what D．how30．（1分）________old man standing under the tree is _______university teacher．（）A．An；an B．A；the C．The；a D．The；an31．（1分）The number of the student is about three _____in our grade．（）A．hundred of B．hundred C．hundreds of D．hundreds32．（1分）I forget ______my watch yesterday．（）A．where I put B．where did I putC．where will I put D．where I will put33．（1分）Why not ____your father for help when you have trouble ______the story by yourself？（）A．to ask； finish B．to ask；finishingC．ask；finishing D．asking；to finish34．（1分）﹣Is this ______football，boys？﹣﹣﹣No，it is not________．（）A．your；mine B．yours；my C．yours；our D．your；ours35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jack，turn off the lights before leaving the classroom，please．﹣﹣﹣_____．（）A．OK，I will B．Yes，pleaseC．It's hard to say D．It doesn't matterIV、完形填空根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案36．（10分）Ben is a 14﹣year﹣old school boy．His life is full of exams and studies on wennkdays．He has （36）free time．He thinks playing computer games （37）the best way to make him relax．When he has free time，he sits in front of the computer．Just like that way，he doesn't eat （38） drink for several hours．Last weekend，he played games on the computer again．He was too （39） and didn't want to move．He didn't have （40） for six hours．When he had to go to the bathroom，he found he could not move．He（41） to the hospital．The doctor told him that he should have a good rest and do more exercise．After coming back from the hospital．Ben follows the doctor's （42）．Heoften plays basketball with his friends．（43）sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends，he（44） does it for long．Now he lives a happy and（45） life．36．A．few B．a few C．much D．little 37．A．is B．are C．were D．was 38．A．for B．and C．or D．but 39．A．excite B．excites C．exciting D．excited 40．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 41．A．is taken B．was taken C．was taking D．took 42．A．advice B．advices C．dreams D．hobbies 43．A．Unless B．If C．Because D．Although 44．A．ever B．often C．never D．always 45．A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．unhealthy 46．（10分） A46．This note was sent to ．A．the librarian B．Josie Jones C．Alison Lester D．Peter Shi47．On what date should My Friend Whale be returned to the library？A．3rd，March． B．4th，March． C．23rd，February． D．25th，February．48．The book Imagine was written by ．A．Alison Lester B．Peter Shi C．Simon James D．Bob Graham49．This note could be described as a ．A．report card B．news letter C．reminder letter D．suggestion 50．From the note we can know that ．A．Josie Jones does not like readingB．the library has many books to lendC．someone else has borrowed these booksD．Peter Shi may not borrow any new books at the moment．51．（10分）ＢOn New Year's Eve，people in Italy throw out all the old things．So there are chairs，beds，clothed and plates in the streets．In Spain，the new year comes in more quietly．In the evening people come together to the streets．Each holds a bag of grapes．When twelve o'clock comes，people start eating the grapes．In Japan，people eat noodles on New Year's Eve．This food is said to bring long life．Early the next morning，some families climb Mount Fuji．There they watch the first sunrise（日出） of the new year．51．How many countries are mentioned（提到） in this passage ．A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four52．People in throw out all the old things on New Year's Eve．A．Italy B．China C．Spain D．Japan53．People in Spain welcome New Year by after twelve．A．eating noodles B．eating grapes C．throwing the old things D．watching the sunrise54．What do people do in both Spain and Japan to bring in the new year？A．They throw things away． B．They get together．C．They climb a mountain D．They eat some food．55．Japanese climb Mount Fuji to ．A．look at the stars B．see the sun coming upC．look for New Year's wishes D．have a rest．56．（10分） CIn almost every big university in the United States，football is a favourite sport．（56）．Players sometimes kick the ball，but they also throw the balland run with it．They try to take it to the other end of the field．They have four chances （机会） to move the ball ten yards （码）．（57）If they move it to the end of the field，they receive six point．This is called a touch﹣down．It is difficult to move the ball．Eleven men on team try to stop the man who has the ball．If the man does not move the ball ten yards，his team kicks the ball the other team．Each university wants its own team to win．（58）They all yell（喊叫）for their favourite team．Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more．They dance and jump while they yell．（59） The season begins in September and ends in November．If a team is very good，it may play another game after the season ends．The best teams play again on January 1st，the first day of the New Year．Many people goto see these games and many others watch them on television．A．A lot of people come to watch．B．American football is not like soccer．C．Each team plays ten or eleven games each season．D．They can carry it or throw it．60．When do the best teams play again？A．At ChristmasB．Before the season ends．C．On New Year's Day．D．On the last day of season．61．（10分） DRoger，a young man from China，has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for 3 years．Many children like his class and he enjoys teaching them very much．All the pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches them．They learn quickly and do everything carefully．One day he said to the children，"People in a lot of Asian countries wear white clothes at funerals （葬礼），but the people in America wear white in the weddings（婚礼）because white means purity and happiness．What colour does an English woman wear when she gets married？"Mary said，"White，sir，because she is happy．""That is good，Mary，"Roger said．"You are quite right．She wears white because she is happy．"But then one boy in the class put up his hand．"Yes，Dick？"Roger said，"Do you have a question？""Yes，"Dick said．"Why do men wear black in our country when they get married，sir？"61．What does Roger do？A．He teaches English in China B．He is a Chinese teacher in China C．He teaches Chinese in England D．He teaches English in England 62．Roger enjoys teaching his pupils because ．A．they are his own children B．they are clever and careful C．they are lovely D．they are polite and helpful 63．An English woman wears white clothes ．A．when she gets married B．when she is worriedC．when she is sad D．when she is a funeral 64．What colour do men in England wear when they get married？A．White B．Black C．Red D．Green65．Which of the following is true？A．Roger dislikes teaching the children．B．Dick was a slow girl．C．People in England wear white when they get married．D．Dick，a clever boy，liked asking questions．VI、词汇根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺66．（1分）The children enjoyed t in the park yesterday．67．（1分）The pants are really c ．They only cost me twenty yuan．68．（1分）It's a r day．We have to stay at home．69．（1分）August is the e month of the year．70．（1分）﹣Would you m keeping your voice down？﹣No，not at all．71．（1分）You should （洗）your hands before eating．72．（1分）He solved the maths problem （容易地）last night．73．（1分）Our English teacher is very （严格的）with us．74．（1分）There are many foreign （参观者）coming to China every year．75．（1分）When the （交通）light turns green，you can go across the street．VII、完成句子根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词76．（2分）We have P．E．classes twice a week．（就划线部分提问）do you have P．E．classes？77．（2分）They are going to the Great Wall．（改成否定句）They to the Great Wall．78．（2分）Jim speaks Chinese well．（改为反意疑问句）Jim speks Chinese well，？79．（2分）The paper cup is used to drink water．（改成同义句）The paper cup is used water．80．（2分）The song is very sweet．（改为感叹句）the song is!VIII、英语口语根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话81．（5分）A：Hello，Kate．What（81） you do last summer vacation？B：I visited my uncle．A：（82）does your uncle live？B：He lives in Qingdao，a beautiful city．A：（83）？B：I stayed there for a week．Have you ever been there？A：No，I（84）．But I'm going to spend a holiday there．B：You'd better go to Qingdao in summer，so you can enjoy swimming in the sea．A：Good idea．I will go there this summer vacation．B：How are you going there？A：（85）．IX、短文填空根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或适当形式填空（每词只用一次）86．（10分）Breakfast night world put good usually smile remember time enoughOnly mother love is true love．When you are still a baby，mother takes（86）care of you as much as possible．In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms．When you are ill，she stops her work right now to look after you day and （87）and forgets about herself．When you are growing up day by day，she feels very happy．When you are old （88） to go to school，mother still looks after you all the （89）．On cold winter days，she always tells you to （90）on more clothes．She always stands in the wind，waiting for you back from school every day．When you hurry to leave home for school without （91），she always feels worried about you at home．She（92）knows about your study and spends much money on your school things．When you do well at school，you will see the brightest （93）on her face．Mother can do everything for you day after day．Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children，not to receive．What true love that is in the （94）!We will（95）mother love for ever!X、书面表达96．（15分）加入你是Jack，是一名九年级的学生，即将告别初中生活，你对身边的老师一定有很多话要说．请给老师写一封信．要求：1．文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称．2．词数：80﹣100．Dear ，Yours，Jack．参考答案第一部分听力测试I.听音选图1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A第二部分语言知识运用21．（10分）【考点】LQ：补全对话．【分析】21．下星期天我们去远足吧．﹣﹣棒极了．22．你好!我找格林小姐．﹣﹣稍等．23．我认为将会有更多的污染．﹣﹣我不同意你的观点．24．你想要咖啡还是茶？﹣﹣茶．25．她也去那吗？﹣﹣不，她去公园．【解答】答案：21．D 细节推理题．根据原句Let's go hiking next Sunday．下星期天我们去远足吧．可知结合选项，应说Great!棒极了．故选D．22．E 细节推理题．根据原句Hello!May I speak to Miss Green？你好!我找格林小姐．可知这是打电话用语，结合选项，应说Hold on，please稍等．故选E．23．B 细节推理题．根据原句I think there will be more pollution．我认为将会有更多的污染．可知说的是一个人的看法，结合选项，应说I don't agree with you．我不同意你的观点．故选B．24．A 细节推理题．根据原句Which do you prefer，coffee or tea？你想要咖啡还是茶？可知结合选项，应说Tea．茶．故选A．25．C 细节推理题．根据原句Is she going there，too？她也去那吗？可知是一般疑问句，结合选项，应说No，she's going to the park．不，她去公园．故选C．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．III、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）26．（1分）【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】我们通常每天上午十点开始上课．【解答】答案：C．根据设空处后面的时间"ten o'clock every morning"可知句子中的时间状语是"每天上午十点"，是考查具体时刻前面的介词，用介词at． at+时间点； in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上；by+时间点表示"到…为止"，故选C．【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法．熟记时间介词的用法，掌握每一个时间介词后跟的时间类型及每个时态常用时间状语，是做题的关键．27．（1分）【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】那儿的饼哪个最好吃？【解答】答案：D根据"is _ of there"可知，这里意为在很多个中选出一个，故这里应该用形容词的最高级形式，且最高级前通常要用定冠词"the"修饰，故答案为D【点评】做这道题要先根据句中现有词语确定应填词语的适当形式，然后选出正确的选项．28．（1分）【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我的护照在哪里？我找不到了．﹣﹣别担心，它一定在你房间的某个地方．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：不能；B：不可以（表禁止）；C：不必；D：没必要；根据设空处前面的Where is my passport？，结合题干推测设空处句子的句意是"我找不到了．"，所以can't 符合句意，表不能．故选A．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择．29．（1分）【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】你认识那个正在帮着老师擦黑板的小女孩吗？【解答】答案：B；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____is helping the teacher clean the blackboard"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词 the little girl 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选B．【点评】本题考查定语从句的关系代词．做此题的关键是找准先行词，是人还是物，在从句中做什么句子成分，然后根据语法选择正确的引导词．30．（1分）【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】站在树下的老人是一位大学老师．【解答】答案：C结合选项，可知空处应该用冠词填空．根据 standing under the tree 是现在分词短语作后置定语，特指站在树下的老人，所以第一个空应用定冠词the；根据…is _______university teacher可知此处是泛指一位大学老师，所以应用不定冠词a或an；由于university的音标为[ˌju：nɪˈvɜ：səti]，首音素为辅音音素，所以应用a．综上所述，故选C【点评】此题考查冠词的用法．做题时抓住句中的关键词并联系语境准确判断出句子的含义，在此基础上利用冠词的使用规则作出正确选择．31．（1分）【考点】A9：数词的用法．【分析】我们年级学生的数量大约是三百人．【解答】答案：B．根据语境推测句意是"我们年级学生的数量大约是三百人．"，当hundred、thousand、million 前面有具体数字表示准确的数目时，后面不能加﹣s，且不能与of连用；当hundred，thousand 等前面没有具体数词时，需要与of连用，表示不具体、不准确的数目时，词尾须加﹣s．本题设空处前面有具体数词three，所以用hundred，故选B．【点评】中考在考查学生数词的用法时，hundred，thousand和million三词用法是考查热点．当它们前面有具体的数词修饰时，hundred，thousand和million不能加﹣s，当它们后面接of时，它们必须加﹣s．不管哪种情况，它们都是直接接名词，名词前不能有限定词．32．（1分）【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】昨天我忘了把表放在哪里了．【解答】答案：A．根据I forget 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据yesterday，可知这里表示的是时间，而且是一个过去的时间，所以宾语从句的时态应该是一般过去时．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．33．（1分）【考点】DG：非谓语动词．【分析】当你自己完成故事有麻烦时为什么不向你爸爸求助呢？【解答】答案：C 根据why not+动词原形，可知第一个空用动词原形ask．根据have trouble in doing（在某方面有麻烦，in可以省略），可知第二个空用doing形式（finishing）．故选C．【点评】本题考查非谓语动词．平时熟练记忆，是做题的关键．记牢这些非谓语动词，做题时才可以很轻松的选出正确答案．34．（1分）【考点】62：物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣孩子们，这是你们的足球吗？﹣﹣不，它不是我们的．【解答】答案：D．第一个设空处后面有名词football，需用形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词作定语；第二个设空处后面没有名词，所以应使用名词性物主代词，再根据句意"﹣﹣孩子们，这是你们的足球吗？﹣﹣不，它不是我们的．"判断选D．【点评】本题旨在考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的使用，最关键的是牢记哪些是名词性物主代词哪些是形容词性物主代词以及它们的用法．35．（1分）【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣Jack，．离开教室之前，请把灯关掉．﹣好的，我会的．【解答】答案：A； OK，I will好的，我会的；Yes，please是的，请；It's hard to say 难说；It doesn't matter不要紧；根据上句Jack，turn off the lights before leaving the classroom，please推测答语应为OK，I will；故选A．【点评】交际用语，在日常口语中用的很多，学生要利用上下句的逻辑关系、句子中的关键信息及对话的整体意思认真分析、仔细推敲．IV、完形填空根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案36．（10分）【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】本文讲述了一个平时学习压力大，周末迷恋电脑的男孩．由于他玩电脑的时间太长，被送进了医院，而后他遵照医生的建议注意休息、锻炼，最终快乐的生活．【解答】36．D 考查形容词，A．few 很少，修饰可数名词B．a few一些 C．much很多 D．little 很少，修饰不可数名词，根据His life is full of exams 他的生活充满了考试，可知很少空闲时间，时间不可数，故选D．37．A 考查动词，A．is一般现在时三单式 B．are现在时复数 C．were过去式复数 D．was 过去式三单式，根据playing computer games，动名词做主语，谓语动词用三单式，故选A．38．C 考查介词，A．for为了 B．and和 C．or 或者D．but但是，根据题干，可知是否定句，句意是"不吃也不喝"，否定句or连接，故选C．39．D 考查动词，A．excite原形 B．excites三单式 C．exciting 动名词D．excited过去式或者是形容词兴奋的，根据he played games他玩电脑游戏，可知是兴奋的，故选D．40．B 考查代词，A．something某些事 B．anything 任何事C．nothing没事 D．everything 每件事，根据题干，可知是否定句，否定句用anything，故选B．41．B 考查动词，A．is taken一般现在时的被动语态 B．was taken被动语态的过去式 C．was taking过去进行时 D．took 过去式，根据he found he could not move他发现动不了了，可知是被送往医院，是被动语态be+过去分词，时态为一般过去时，故选B．42．A 考查名词，A．advice建议 B．advices表达错误 C．dreams 梦想D．hobbies爱好，根据Ben follows the doctor's，Ben听从了医生的…，可知是医生给病号的建议，advice 不可数，故选A．43．D 考查连词，A．Unless除非 B．If 如果C．Because 因为D．Although 虽然，根据题干，可知句型是；although…，句意是"虽然他周末也玩电脑，但是时间绝不太长"，故选D．44．C 考查副词，A．ever曾经 B．often 经常C．never从不 D．always总是，根据前文，医生建议多休息，他听从了医生的建议，所以从不玩的时间太长，故选C．45．B 考查形容词，A．health健康 B．healthy健康的 C．healthily健康地 D．unhealthy 不健康的，根据he lives a happy and他过着幸福和..的生活，结合语境，听从了医生的建议，可知是幸福健康的生活方式，应用形容词，故选B．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．46．（10分）【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读；P2：判断推理；PB：文中细节．【分析】这是新疆图书馆写给彼得，石的一封信，提醒他归还过期不还的四本书，Rose Meets Mr．Winter Garden y Friend Whale；Edward the Emu；Edward the Emu．【解答】46．D细节理解题．根据To Peter shi，可知这是给彼得，石的留言，故选D．47．B细节理解题．根据Date3/3/2014和Please return the books tomorrow可知应该应该在3月4日还书；故选B．48．A细节理解题．根据表格中的内容Imagine Alison Lester 可知Imagine的作者是Alison Lester，故选A．49．C细节理解题．根据文章内容可知这是新疆图书馆写给彼得，石的一封信，提醒他归还过期不还的四本书，这应该是一封提醒信函．故选C．50．D细节理解题．根据You may not borrow any new books untill these books have been returned，可知彼得还这些书之前不能再借书了，故选D．【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．51．（10分）【考点】O2：社会文化类阅读；P2：判断推理；PB：文中细节．【分析】：本文叙述了在除夕一些国家的习俗．在意大利，人们在除夕是会扔掉所有就得东西．在西班牙，人们聚在街上，等12点以后一起吃葡萄．在日本，人们在除夕吃面条，希望能长寿；人们会在除夕登富士山，为了看新年的日出．【解答】CABDB51．C细节理解题．根据第一段的On New Year's Eve，people in Italy，In Spain，the New Year，In Japan，people eat noodles on New Year's Eve．可知本文介绍了意大利，西班牙和日本除夕夜的习俗．因此选C．52．A细节理解题．根据第一段的On New Year's Eve，people in Italy throw out all the old things．可知在意大利，人们在除夕是会扔掉所有就得东西．故选A．53．B推理判断题．根据第一段的When twelve o'clock comes，people start eating the grapes．可知在西班牙，人们在除夕会吃一些葡萄．故选 C．54．D细节理解题．根据第一段的When twelve o'clock comes，people start eating the grapes．In Japan，people eat noodles on New Year's Eve．可知在西班牙和日本，人们在除夕会吃一些食物．故选 D．55．B．细节理解题．根据第一段的some families climb Mount Fuji（富士山）．There they watch the first sunrise（日出） of the New Year 可知在日本，人们会在除夕登富士山，为了看新年的日出．故选B．【点评】文章结构明了，内容很平实．首先对文章的大致意思进行了解．对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案．56．（10分）【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读；p4：配对阅读；PB：文中细节．【分析】文章大意：本片文章主要讲述的是美国足球的事情，美国足球不同于英式足球，球员不仅可以踢球，还可以投球．他们有四次机会将球移动10码，而移动球的目的就是为了把球运到对面的场地．当球被某人带到目的地后，该球员就会获得6分．当大学举行足球比赛的时候，很多人都会来观看比赛并且会为自己喜欢的队伍呐喊助威．【解答】56．B，推理判断题，文中提到"Players sometimes kick the ball，but they also throw the ball and run with it"球员不仅可以踢球，也可以扔球或抱着球跑，这与英式足球有很大的区别，由此确定选择B．57．D，推理判断题文中提到"They have four chances （机会） to move the ball ten yards"这里提到他们有四次机会将球移动10码，可想而知下文就该说如何移动，由此确定选择D．58．A，推理判断题，文中提到"They all yell（喊叫） for their favourite team"他们会为自己喜欢的队伍呐喊助威，这里并没有指明they的身份，所以此空应该做出交代，由此确定选择A．59．C，推理判断题，文中提到"The season begins in September and ends in November"赛季从9月份开始，11月份结束，由此确定选择C，用来引出赛季这个概念．60．C，推理判断题，文中提到"The best teams play again on January 1st，the first day of the New Year"最好的队伍会在1月1日参加比赛，而这一天是新年第一天，由此确定选择C．【点评】对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．61．（10分）【考点】O3：逸闻趣事类阅读；P2：判断推理；PB：文中细节．【分析】罗杰，一个来自中国的年轻人，已经在英国的一所小学教了3年中文．许多孩子都喜欢上他的课，他也很喜欢给他们上课．所有的学生都对罗杰的课程很感兴趣．他们学得很快，认真地做每一件事．有一天，他对孩子们说，"许多亚洲国家的人在葬礼上穿白色的衣服，但美国人在婚礼上穿白色的，因为白色意味着纯洁和快乐．"英国女人结婚时穿什么颜色的衣服？"玛丽说，"白色，先生，因为她是幸福的．""那很好，玛丽，"罗杰说，"你说的很对．她穿着白色的因为她是幸福的．"但是在班上的一个男孩举起了手．"怎么了，迪克？"罗杰说，"你有问题吗？""是的，"迪克说，"为什么我国的男人在结婚时穿黑色，先生？" 【解答】61．答案C 细节理解题由文中 Roger，a young man from China，has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for 3 years可知罗杰，一个来自中国的年轻人，已经在英国的一所小学教了3年中文，故选C62．答案 B 细节理解题由文中 All the pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches them．They learn quickly and do everything carefully可知他们学得很快，认真地做每一件事，说明他们很聪明和认真．故选B63．答案A 细节理解题由文中"What colour does an English woman wear when she gets married？"Mary said，"White，sir，because she is happy．"可知"英国女人结婚时穿什么颜色的衣服？"玛丽说，"白色，先生，因为她是幸福的．"，故选A64．答案B 细节理解题由文中"Why do men wear black in our country when they get married，sir？"可知"为什么我国男人在结婚时穿黑色，先生？"，故选B65．答案D 理解判断题由文中 But then one boy in the class put up his hand．"Yes，Dick？"Roger said，"Do you have a question？""Yes，"Dick said．"Why do men wear black in our country when they get married，sir？"可知但是在班上的一个男孩举起了手．"怎么了，迪克？"罗杰说，"你有问题吗？""是的，"迪克说，"为什么我国男人在结婚时穿黑色，先生？"，可见他是一个聪明的，爱问问题的男孩，故选D【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据．只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读．文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同．VI、词汇根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺66．（1分）【考点】37：首字母填空．【分析】那些孩子昨天在公园里玩的很开心．【解答】答案：themselves；根据句中的The children enjoyed t…in the park yesterday．结合首字母，推测该句句意：那些孩子昨天在公园里玩的很开心； enjoy oneself，固定词组，玩的开心；句中的The children是复数形式，用themselves；故填themselves．【点评】根据首字母填词要善于体会上下句的逻辑联系，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量．67．（1分）【考点】37：首字母填空．【分析】裤子真的很便宜，只花了我20元．【解答】答案：cheap．根据所给首字母提示结合语境They only cost me twenty yuan 推测句意是"裤子真的很便宜，只花了我20元．"，由于设空处单词放在be动词are后面，所以应该填形容词，表示"便宜的"用 cheap，所以答案是：cheap【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．68．（1分）。
2014年苏州中考英语试题【完美打印版】
2014年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将读项涂黑。
1.The driver wanted his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.A. parkB. parkedC. to parkD. parking2.—do you go to the sports club?—At least once a week.A. HowlongB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far3.If we sit by __________ window of the train, we'll have ________ better view.A. / ; the B, / ；a C. the；a D. the；the4.The bag was very good, and she __________ 30 percent down for it.A. paidB. costC. boughtD. spent5.The castle stands in a quiet place ___________ the main road at the far end of the river.A. toB. forC. offD. out6.—I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?—W h y______?Susan is sitting there doing nothing.A. herB. sheC. ID. me7. —Do you think grandpa and grandma_________late?—No, the train is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. wasD. have been8. —May I take this magazine out of the reading room?—N o, you_________. You read it in here.A. mightn'tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn't9.Read this article, _________ you will understand that not everything can be bought with money.A. orB. andC. butD. so10.This work needs close teamwork.________will be achieved unless we work well together.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything11._______role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A. How interestingB. How an interestingC. What interestingD. What an interesting12.—The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful.—W h y?It’s________than the pictures I have ever seen.A. far more beautifulB. much less beautifulC. no more beautifulD. any less beautiful13.The park is far away from here indeed it’s about_______walkA. Three hourB. a three hour’sC.a three-hoursD.a three-hour14.—I don’t understand_________.—I’m sorry. But I was doing my homework.A.why you didn’t watch the football matchB.why didn’t you watch the football matchC.why you don’t watch the football matchD.why don't you watch the football match15.—Shall we go fishing at six o'clock tomorrow morning?—______.Will seven o’clock be OK?A.Sure, i t’s up to youB. Sure, no problemC.Sorry, I can’t make itD. Sorry, I’m not available二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。
2014年安徽省中考英语试卷+答案+解析
2014年安徽省中考英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。
请将答案填写在大题卷上。
3.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。
第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I.关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.page B.paper C.pencil2.A.clean B.clever C.close3.A.raise B.read C.receive4.A.gate B.garden C.ground5.A.set off B.put off C.cut offII.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.How will the woman get to the museum?A. B. C.7.What is the film about?A. B. C.8.How is the weather today?.A. B. C.9.What time is it?A. B. C.10.What does Li Ming do?.A. B. C.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）Ⅵ.单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.It is______for me to follow the Australian guests beacuse I am good at English.A.badB.easyC.hardD.right32.______the exam,we’ll say good-bye to our dear teachers,classmates as well as ourbeautiful school.A.InB.ForC.AfterD.Through33.---Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?---Sure,______.A.no problemB.not at allC.my pleasureD.well done34.Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture______he came to China.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since35.---I forgot to bring my dictionary.Could I use yours?---Yes,you______.A.canB.mustC.couldD.should36.Mum,what are you cooking?It______so sweet.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells37.---More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.---That’s true.It has become the______of Anhui.A.prideB.effortC.praiseD.courage38.---It’s so late.Why not write the report tomorrow?---But I don’t know______I can do it if not now.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where39.As time______,you’ll come to think of English as your friend and love it.A.goes byB.runs outC.takes offD.turns up40.If my friends have any problems,my door is______open to them.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always41.Mr.Wang has left for Guangzhou.He______a speech there in two days.A.givesB.gaveC.will giveD.has given42.---Jim,remember to return this book by Friday.---______.A.Got itB.Good luckC.That’s rightD.It’s nothing43.______the sun was not yet up,many people were already taking exercise in the square.A.AsB.IfC.ThoughD.Because44.I don’t______the heat,for I’m used to hot weather.A.likeB.mindC.knowD.stand45.You can take______of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither46.Rose finished her study in the university and went to______a good job.A.take afterB.look afterC.care forD.search for47.Spend more time talking with your parents,______they may not well understand you.A.orB.soC.andD.but48.As we all know,the Silk Road______China to the west in ancient times.A.connectsB.connectedC.will connectD.is connecting49.He is an honest boy.I have no reason to______what he said.A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe50.---We failed in the singing competition.---______.Better times are waiting for you.A.No wayB.Best wishesC.Cheer upD.Good jobⅦ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2014年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2014年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷二、Ⅰ.在下列的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确．（5分）1．（1分）My little brother is very cute．All my family like．2．（1分）In my time，I often go shopping with my friends．3．（1分）We can a bus to the zoo to see the pandas from Sichuan．4．（1分）Our teacher will sing an English for us at the coming party．5．（1分）Please call Mary8845﹣9760 for more information about the art club．三、Ⅱ.用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空．（5分）6．（1分）It's（polite ）to ask a woman's age in western countries．7．（1分）Martin studies Chinese by（talk ）to native speakers．8．（1分）We should wash our（hand ）before meals to keep healthy．9．（1分）Cindy was the（two ）student to get to school this morning．10．（1分）It rained（heavy ）in some cities in China last week．四、Ⅲ.单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）Bob wants to be ________ actor when he grows up．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/12．（1分）I'm hungry．I'd like to buy ________ to eat right now．（）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 13．（1分）Let's ________ three bananas to make some fruit salad．（）A．put up B．set up C．cut up D．fix up14．（1分）The book is about a true story ________ happened in my hometown．（）A．which B．who C．whom D．whose15．（1分）Ted has many QQ friends．One of them ________ from Beijing．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be16．（1分）﹣Has Mom come back yet？﹣Yes．She ________ in the kitchen now．（）A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook 17．（1分）You can go to the library ________ the latest books on science．（）A．borrow B．borrows C．borrowed D．to borrow 18．（1分）________ funny the 3D movie is!I really enjoy it．（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 19．（1分）Light bulbs ________ by Thomas Edison more than one hundred years ago．（）A．invent B．inventedC．are inventing D．were invented20．（1分）Sue is as ________ as her twin sister Susan．They both like making friends．（）A．shy B．outgoing C．rude D．nervous 21．（1分）________ a job you love，and you'll never work a day in your life．（）A．Find B．Found C．Finds D．To find 22．（1分）﹣May I take photos in the history museum，Miss Wang？﹣No，you ________．It's not allowed there．（）A．won't B．needn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't 23．（1分）________ the bedroom is small，it is comfortable to live in．（）A．When B．Although C．Because D．Since 24．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ________ next summer？﹣To Dalian．（）A．where are you taking a tripB．where you are talking a tripC．where did you take a tripD．where you took a trip25．（1分）﹣Would you like to come over to my house tomorrow，Peter？﹣________（）A．Not at all．B．You're welcome．C．It doesn't matter．D．Yes，I'd love to．六、Ⅳ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．（5分）26．（5分）（A father and his son are climbing mountains in Jingyue Park．）Father：Come on，Son!We are coming to the top of the mountain．Son：Dad，I'm tired!（26）Father：Son，you really need to exercise．Son：Sure it is．（27）Father：Yes．You are busy with your studies all day．Don't forget health comes first．Son：I see，Dad．In fact，we play sports an hour a day at school now．Father：Really？（28）Son：From 3：00 pm to 4：00 pm every day．Father：What sports do you play？Son：Basketball and football．（29）Father：That's great!If you play sports every day，you will be much stronger．Son：I think so．Oh，look!（30）Father：The air is fresh，too．Let's come and hike here every week，shall we？Son：Good idea!七、阅读（共45分）八、Ⅴ.完形填空．（15分）27．（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．Amy didn't know what was wrong with Grandma．She used to have a good memory，but she always（31）things recently．Amy felt upset．Mom told Amy that Grandma was just getting old and she needed more（32）After knowing Grandma had Alzheimer's disease（老年痴呆症）．Amy's parents decided to put her in a nursing home（疗养院）to get the（33）care sheneeded．But Amy didn't like the idea at all．"We can often go to see her on （34）．We can take her a present．"Mom said，"（35）ice cream？Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!"Amy smiled．On a Saturday morning they visited Grandma there for the first time．Grandma sat by （36）in a corner of the room．"Look，"Amy said to Grandma．"We brought you a（37）﹣your favorite strawberry ice cream!"Grandma began to eat（38）saying a word．Amy wanted to cry．The next time they visited Grandma，the same thing（39）．"Grandma，do you know who I am？"Amy asked．"You're the girl who brings me ice cream，"Grandma said，"Yes，（40）I'm Amy，too，your granddaughter．Don't you remember me？"she asked（41）．"Remember．Sure，I remember．You're the girl who brings me ice cream．"Suddenly Amy（42）that Grandma would never remember her．Grandma was living in her own lonely（43）．"Oh，how I love you，Grandma!"Amy said．Just then she found there were tears（眼泪）in Grandma's eyes．"Love，"Grandma said，"I remember love．""You see，dear，that's（44）she wants，"Mom said to Amy．"Love．""I'll bring her ice cream every weekend even if she doesn't remember me，"Amy said．After all，that was more（45）﹣to remember love rather than someone's name．31．A．forgot B．borrowed C．remembered D．made 32．A．trouble B．love C．competition D．education 33．A．proper B．bad C．cheap D．careless 34．A．schooldays B．weekdays C．birthdays D．weekends 35．A．In B．To C．Like D．Of 36．A．myself B．herself C．themselves D．ourselves 37．A．toy B．card C．present D．flower 38．A．through B．without C．from D．across39．A．went by B．ended up C．ran away D．took place 40．A．but B．so C．for D．or 41．A．happily B．silently C．sadly D．proudly 42．A．realized B．argued C．discussed D．explained 43．A．city B．world C．country D．town 44．A．none B．other C．all D．anoher 45．A．impossible B．terrible C．dangerous D．important九、阅读理解．（30分）28．（5分）In an ancient country there were two outstanding carpenters（木匠），Andy and John．One day，their king wanted to know who was better so he had a match for them two．During the three days，the one who carved（雕刻）the more lovely mouse would be the National First Carpenter．The two carpenters worked hard day and night．Three days later，they showed the king their carved mice．The king asked all his soldiers to decide the result．Andy's mouse was so wonderful that it was just like a real one while John's was ugly without its shape and look．So the king and his soldiers all agreed Andy was the winner．But John disagreed．He shouted，"That's unfair．It should be decided by cats．" The King thought it was right．Then he asked his soldiers to take several cats there to decide which mouse looked more like a real one．To everyone's surprise，the cats all jumped on John's mouse while Andy's mouse was left alone．Before the fact，the king had to announce John was the final winner．Later，the king asked John，"How did you make the cats believe what you carved was a mouse？"John said，"In fact，it's simple．I carved a mouse only with the fishbone（鱼骨）!What the cats care about is not its shape，but its taste!"根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（5分）46．How long did the two carpenters spend finishing carving the mice？A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．D．Four days．47．Whose mouse looked like a real one？A．John's．B．Andy's．C．The kind's．D．The soldier's．48．How did John feel when he heard the first result？A．Fair．B．Scared．C．Unfair．D．Excited．49．What was John's mouse carved with？A．Fishhone．B．Wood．C．Stone．D．Meat．50．Why did John win the match finally？A．Because his friends helped him．B．Because he came up with a good idea．C．Because he had more outstanding skills．D．Because he have some money to the soldiers．29．（5分）When you travel around the European countryside，you can be lucky to find an unusual house﹣a tiny house．Tiny houses are hand built home structures that are generally from 100to 300square feet（平方英尺），often on wheels．A tiny house is small enough to pull，so you can use a truck（卡车）to haul it around the countryside．If you decide to move toa new place，or just feel it necessary to change your living environment，you cantake your house with you because it is easily moveable and convenient．Tiny houses are built from green building materials．They are quite suitable for a single person or couple who have a strong wish to live simply．Some tiny houses are designed more like Victorian（维多利亚女王时代的）country houses with very simple small windows and halls．Others are simpler structures﹣comfortable but cute structures with folding furniture The small houses need fewer materials to build and they use less energy．But many tiny house builders create a separate bath house nearby to leave more living space and create private space for bathing and personal care．Tiny houses are for people who don't ask for too much．Besides，tiny houses are for people who are interested in a green lifestyle．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（5分）51．When you travel around the countryside，you may find a tiny house．A．African B．Asian C．European D．American52．The underlined word"haul"in the second paragraph means．A．打扫B．拖拽C．修理D．拆除53．A tiny house is for who like to live a simple life．A．a single person or couple B．a guide or a coupleC．a builder and a single person D．a traveler and a builder54．Tiny house builders create a separate bath house nearby to．A．store more energy B．store more furnitureC．save more bathing space D．leave more living space55．From the passage，we know that tiny houses．A．are too small to live in B．are built for those asking for too much C．are too heavy to move D．are built from green building materials．30．（5分）In real life，most people seem confident．But when they can't have things they want，they are upset and lose themselves．Do you want to learn how to be yourself？Here are some suggestions．Be kind to yourselfAppreciate what you have done．Everyone has different talents which can help to make the world become a better one．Remember you don't need to satisfy everyone．No matter what others think of you，just be yourself．Make good friendsAlways make friends with people who are willing to make you feel better about yourself．Good friends neither talk about how great they are nor praise you a lot．They enjoy being with you，not because you are like them，but because you are yourselfThink about your family．The values of your family are to give you what really need．Maybe you can't get helpwhen you have small problems．But you can learn how to depend on yourself．When you meet big problems，your family will always be with you．Hold on to your dreamHolding on to your dream can make you braver and stronger．On the way of achieving your dream，you'll know who you are and what you want．Even though you can't achieve it，you'll find you are better and you can still live a normal life．In a word，you are the only one．Accept yourself and be yourself．Being unsuccessful doesn't mean you're not good enough．You just need a long way to go．根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）．56．Everyone's talents can help to make the world better．57．Good friends are willing to make you feel how great they are．58．When you meet big problems，your family always make you solve them alone．59．If you can't achieve your dream，you will not be better．60．This passage is mainly about how to be yourself．．31．（5分）请根据下面的新闻标题，从上面所给的报道中找出与其相匹配的选项．61．A Special Suitcase Scooter62．How to Take Care of Your Teeth63．Send a Monkey into Outer Space64．U．S．First Lady's Visit to China65．Slogans of the 2014FIFA World Cup．．32．（10分）Mr．and Mrs．Miller lived with a pet dog，Rita．They started a sailing trip with Rita last November．On the seventh day of the trip，Mr．and Mrs．Miller were having a wonderful time when a storm suddenly came．While the Millers were trying hard to keep the boat out of danger，they forgot about Rita．A moment later，they found Rita was lost．The couple were worried if she had died in the water．"Because it was a cloudy day，we just couldn't find her even though we searched carefully for over an hour，"Mrs．Miller told BBC News．"We thought that if she fell into the water，she would be gone because of the big waves．" Mr．and Mrs．Miller kept sad on their way home because they lost their favorite pet．But four months later，they received some surprising news﹣Rita had been found on an island．After falling off the boat，she had swam five miles to the island．And she lived by eating small animals there．The people on the island first thought that she was a wild dog because she did not let people come close to her．However，when Mr．and Mrs．Miller came to pick her up，Rita knew who they were at once．"After I called her name，she jumped up and almost knocked me down，"Mrs．Miller said．Rita's terrible experience was finally over．She is all right at home now，relaxing by the pool．But Mrs．Miller is still not sure what her dog went through．Rita was just a common house dog．She swam over five miles and lived successfullyon her own．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．66．When did Mr．and Mrs．Miller start a sailing trip？67．What happened on the trip？68．Where was Rita found at last？69．How did Rita live during the four months？70．Did Risa remember the Millers when they came to pick her up？．十一、Ⅶ.（A）33．（5分）假期里，一些学生志愿者想担当交通小卫士，他们为司机朋友们制作了温馨提示卡，将一些安全驾驶时所应注意的事项印在了上面．请将卡片上面的信息补充完整，每空一词．十二、（B）34．（15分）节日让我们快乐，节日也给我们以独特的感受．假如你是王文，代表学校参加某英文网站以"My Favorite Festival"为题开展的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示和要求，从中西方节日中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文投稿．提示：1．说出一个你喜欢的节日，并说明理由．2．描述自身的一次经历或你通常是怎样度过这个节日的；3．谈谈你对这个节日的感受或建议．要求：1．不少于80词；2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3．短文要包含所有的提示要点，可适当发挥．2014年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、Ⅰ.在下列的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确．（5分）1．（1分）My little brother is very cute．All my family like him．【解答】答案：him like是动词，动词之后人称代词用宾格，brother是男孩，用him代替，故填him．2．（1分）In my free/spare time，I often go shopping with my friends．【解答】答案：free/spare．根据对所给语境的理解得知是主语在空闲的时间去购物，In my _____time，是在我的…时间，缺少"空闲"这个词语．"空闲的"有两个词语﹣free/spare可以表达，故填free/spare．3．（1分）We can take a bus to the zoo to see the pandas from Sichuan．【解答】答案：take．该题考查情态动词的后面用动词原形的情况以及固定短语take a bus，坐公共汽车，乘公车；根据句中给出的单词信息a bus和to the zoo 可以推测该空用固定短语take a bus；情态动词的后面用动词原形，故填take．4．（1分）Our teacher will sing an English song for us at the coming party．【解答】song．本题所考查的知识点是对单词的理解，一首英文歌曲用名词的单数形式，故答案为song．5．（1分）Please call Mary at8845﹣9760 for more information about the art club．【解答】答案：at．根据：call Mar___ 8845﹣9760，打电话8845﹣9760给玛丽，给某人打电话：call sb．at+电话号码，可知应该用介词at，故填：at．三、Ⅱ.用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空．（5分）6．（1分）It's impolite（polite ）to ask a woman's age in western countries．【解答】答案：impolite．根据…to ask a woman's age in western countries．问一位女士的年龄是不礼貌的．不问年龄是西方尊重女士的习俗．可知应该用：impolite，形容词，不礼貌的．故填impolite．7．（1分）Martin studies Chinese by talking（talk ）to native speakers．【解答】答案：talking．by是一个介词，后跟doing构成介词短语（介宾短语），此题中talk是动词，所以要加ing，故填talking．8．（1分）We should wash our hands（hand ）before meals to keep healthy．【解答】答案是：hands 主语是we﹣我们，hand﹣手，是可数名词，洗手在通常情况下是洗两只手，故答案是hands．9．（1分）Cindy was the second（two ）student to get to school this morning．【解答】答案：second．根据句中的关键词the可知，只有the后才加序数词，故填second．10．（1分）It rained heavily（heavy ）in some cities in China last week．【解答】答案：heavily．本题考查副词的理解，rain为动词，需用副词来修饰，故填heavily．四、Ⅲ.单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）Bob wants to be ________ actor when he grows up．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：B 根据actor的开头的音素是元音因素æ，所以要用an，故选B．12．（1分）I'm hungry．I'd like to buy ________ to eat right now．（）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything【解答】答案：A 四个选项皆为不定代词，something某物，一般用于肯定句中；anything任何事物，用于否定句和疑问句中；nothing无事，无物；everything 每件事物；something to eat吃的东西，不定式做定语，故选A．13．（1分）Let's ________ three bananas to make some fruit salad．（）A．put up B．set up C．cut up D．fix up【解答】答案：C put up，举起；set up，建立；cut up，切碎；fix up，修理；根据make some fruit salad可知需要切碎香蕉，故选C．14．（1分）The book is about a true story ________ happened in my hometown．（）A．which B．who C．whom D．whose【解答】答案：A that/which关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who/whom关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose关系代词，指人或物，定语从句中只能作定语．根据 a true story ________ happened，本句中先行词story，是定语从句的主语，指物，故引导词用which或者that；故选：A．15．（1分）Ted has many QQ friends．One of them ________ from Beijing．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be【解答】答案：B 根据One of them ________ from Beijing其中一个来自北京．可知应该用短语：be from，来自…，根据One of them，其中之一，One of them+谓语动词单数，故选：B．16．（1分）﹣Has Mom come back yet？﹣Yes．She ________ in the kitchen now．（）A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook【解答】答案：C 根据时间副词now表示"现在"可知，此句用现在进行时态；现在进行时态表示现在正在进行动作，其构成形式是"be+动词﹣ing"．故选C．17．（1分）You can go to the library ________ the latest books on science．（）A．borrow B．borrows C．borrowed D．to borrow【解答】答案：D 根据句子结构go to some place to do sth．"去某处去做某事"，此句表达不定式做目的状语；此句表达"去图书馆去借"．故选D．18．（1分）________ funny the 3D movie is!I really enjoy it．（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a【解答】答案：A 根据感叹句的基本结构形式What+名词+主+谓！How+形容词/副词+主+谓！又因为句中funny是形容词，所以用How引导．故选A．19．（1分）Light bulbs ________ by Thomas Edison more than one hundred years ago．（）A．invent B．inventedC．are inventing D．were invented【解答】答案：D 根据Light bulbs ________ by Thomas Edison 可知：Light bulbs 和invent构成被动关系，应用被动语态．又根据more than one hundred years ago．可知用一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，被动语态的构成：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词，故选：D．20．（1分）Sue is as ________ as her twin sister Susan．They both like making friends．（）A．shy B．outgoing C．rude D．nervous【解答】答案：B shy，内向的；rude，粗鲁的；nervous，紧张的；outgoing，外向的；根据They both like making friends﹣﹣他们都喜欢交朋友得知她们的性格是外向的．故选B．21．（1分）________ a job you love，and you'll never work a day in your life．（）A．Find B．Found C．Finds D．To find【解答】答案：A 根据关键词and you'll never work a day in your life．可知是找一份你喜欢的工作，用动词的原形开头，构成祈使句形式，在句中作状语，故选A．22．（1分）﹣May I take photos in the history museum，Miss Wang？﹣No，you ________．It's not allowed there．（）A．won't B．needn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't【解答】答案：C 回答以may 开头的疑问句May I…？我可以…吗？有如下表达法：Yes，you may．/Yes，please．请…吧．No，you can't．/No，you mustn't．/No，you'd better not．请不要…．根据No，you ________．It's not allowed there．可知应该是否定回答，故选：C．23．（1分）________ the bedroom is small，it is comfortable to live in．（）A．When B．Although C．Because D．Since【解答】答案：B when当…的时候，引导时间状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；两句间有让步之意，故选B．24．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ________ next summer？﹣To Dalian．（）A．where are you taking a tripB．where you are talking a tripC．where did you take a tripD．where you took a trip【解答】答案：B 根据Could you tell me ________ next summer？再结合选项，可知：Could you tell me后面是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，故排除A、C；根据next summer时间状语，可知不应该用一般过去时，应该用一般将来时或用进行时表将来，故排除D，故选：B．25．（1分）﹣Would you like to come over to my house tomorrow，Peter？﹣________（）A．Not at all．B．You're welcome．C．It doesn't matter．D．Yes，I'd love to．【解答】答案：D 根据：Would you like to…？是对方发出一个善意的要求或提出一个建议的句型，肯定的回答一般是yes，I'd love to．是的，我愿意．否定的回答一般是No，thanks．或No，thank you．或No，I'm afraid．可知应该是：Yes，I'd love to．故选：D．六、Ⅳ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．（5分）26．（5分）（A father and his son are climbing mountains in Jingyue Park．）Father：Come on，Son!We are coming to the top of the mountain．Son：Dad，I'm tired!（26）BFather：Son，you really need to exercise．Son：Sure it is．（27）EFather：Yes．You are busy with your studies all day．Don't forget health comes first．Son：I see，Dad．In fact，we play sports an hour a day at school now．Father：Really？（28）ASon：From 3：00 pm to 4：00 pm every day．Father：What sports do you play？Son：Basketball and football．（29）FFather：That's great!If you play sports every day，you will be much stronger．Son：I think so．Oh，look!（30）DFather：The air is fresh，too．Let's come and hike here every week，shall we？Son：Good idea!【解答】26．根据I'm tired!可以知道，我不能走的太远了，故选B．27．根据简略回答yes可知，问句是一般疑问句，选项E是一般疑问句，故选E．28．根据From 3：00 pm to 4：00 pm every day．可以知道问句是问什么时候，故选A．29．根据What sports do you play？﹣Basketball and football．可知下一句是解释对球类的喜欢程度，故选F．30．根据The air is fresh，too．可知是上句是说这儿的风景优美，故选D．七、阅读（共45分）八、Ⅴ.完形填空．（15分）27．（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．Amy didn't know what was wrong with Grandma．She used to have a good memory，but she always（31）A things recently．Amy felt upset．Mom told Amy that Grandma was just getting old and she needed more（32）BAfter knowing Grandma had Alzheimer's disease（老年痴呆症）．Amy's parents decided to put her in a nursing home（疗养院）to get the（33）A care she needed．But Amy didn't like the idea at all．"We can often go to see her on（34）D．We can take her a present．"Mom said，"（35）C ice cream？Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!"Amy smiled．On a Saturday morning they visited Grandma there for the first time．Grandma sat by （36）B in a corner of the room．"Look，"Amy said to Grandma．"We brought you a（37）C﹣your favorite strawberry ice cream!"Grandma began to eat（38）B saying a word．Amy wanted to cry．The next time they visited Grandma，thesame thing（39）D．"Grandma，do you know who I am？"Amy asked．"You're the girl who brings me ice cream，"Grandma said，"Yes，（40）A I'm Amy，too，your granddaughter．Don't you remember me？"she asked（41）C．"Remember．Sure，I remember．You're the girl who brings me ice cream．"Suddenly Amy（42）A that Grandma would never rememberher．Grandma was living in her own lonely（43）B．"Oh，how I love you，Grandma!"Amy said．Just then she found there were tears（眼泪）in Grandma's eyes．"Love，"Grandma said，"I remember love．""You see，dear，that's（44）C she wants，"Mom said to Amy．"Love．""I'll bring her ice cream every weekend even if she doesn't remember me，"Amy said．After all，that was more（45）D﹣to remember love rather than someone's name．31．A．forgot B．borrowed C．remembered D．made 32．A．trouble B．love C．competition D．education 33．A．proper B．bad C．cheap D．careless 34．A．schooldays B．weekdays C．birthdays D．weekends 35．A．In B．To C．Like D．Of 36．A．myself B．herself C．themselves D．ourselves 37．A．toy B．card C．present D．flower 38．A．through B．without C．from D．across 39．A．went by B．ended up C．ran away D．took place 40．A．but B．so C．for D．or 41．A．happily B．silently C．sadly D．proudly 42．A．realized B．argued C．discussed D．explained 43．A．city B．world C．country D．town 44．A．none B．other C．all D．anoher 45．A．impossible B．terrible C．dangerous D．important【解答】31．A考查连词but表示转折，用but来表示与前面的good memory相反的意思．32．B考查名词根据下文"that's（44）C she wants，"Mom said to Amy．Love"可知祖母需要更多的爱．33．A考查形容词根据上文的疗养院，可知祖母在疗养院里会获得恰当的治疗．34．D考查名词根据下文"On a Saturday morning"可知他们在周末的时候去看望祖母．35．C考查介词根据上下文可知，我们去看望祖母的时候，可以给她带礼物去，比如祖母爱吃的冰激凌．like的意思是"比如，像"．36．B考查代词句子的主语是Grandma，祖母一个人坐在房间的角落里．by oneself意思是"某人自己"．37．C考查名词根据上文"We can take her a present．"可知我们去看望祖母的时候，给她买了礼物．38．B考查介词根据上文，祖母得了老年痴呆症，可知她一句话也没说，就开始吃冰激凌．39．D考查动词短语the same thing指的是上文的"一个人坐在角落，一句话不说就开始吃冰激凌"，第二次去看望祖母，发生了同样的事情．40．A考查介词此处可以转换成"I'm not the girl who brings you ice cream，but I am your granddaughter"也就是说，我不仅是那个给你带来冰激凌的女孩，我还是你的孙女．暗含一个"not…but…"结构．41C考查副词从上下文可知，祖母不认得自己的孙女，所以Amy感到很难过．42．A考查动词根据上文，Amy提示是祖母的孙女，祖母也不认得自己了，到这个时候Amy才突然意识到，祖母真不认得自己了．43．B考查名词根据上文，祖母得了老年痴呆，谁都不认的了，可知祖母生活在孤独的世界里．44．C考查代词祖母不记得孙女了，但是还记得love，所以love就是祖母的全部．用all作定语从句的先行词．45．D考查形容词最后一句话是对全文的总结：记的爱要比记的人名更重要一些．九、阅读理解．（30分）28．（5分）In an ancient country there were two outstanding carpenters（木匠），Andy and John．One day，their king wanted to know who was better so he had a match for them two．During the three days，the one who carved（雕刻）the more lovely mousewould be the National First Carpenter．The two carpenters worked hard day and night．Three days later，they showed the king their carved mice．The king asked all his soldiers to decide the result．Andy's mouse was so wonderful that it was just like a real one while John's was ugly without its shape and look．So the king and his soldiers all agreed Andy was the winner．But John disagreed．He shouted，"That's unfair．It should be decided by cats．" The King thought it was right．Then he asked his soldiers to take several cats there to decide which mouse looked more like a real one．To everyone's surprise，the cats all jumped on John's mouse while Andy's mouse was left alone．Before the fact，the king had to announce John was the final winner．Later，the king asked John，"How did you make the cats believe what you carved was a mouse？"John said，"In fact，it's simple．I carved a mouse only with the fishbone（鱼骨）!What the cats care about is not its shape，but its taste!"根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（5分）46．How long did the two carpenters spend finishing carving the mice？C A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．D．Four days．47．Whose mouse looked like a real one？BA．John's．B．Andy's．C．The kind's．D．The soldier's．48．How did John feel when he heard the first result？C A．Fair．B．Scared．C．Unfair．D．Excited．49．What was John's mouse carved with？A A．Fishhone．B．Wood．C．Stone．D．Meat．50．Why did John win the match finally？BA．Because his friends helped him．B．Because he came up with a good idea．C．Because he had more outstanding skills．D．Because he have some money to the soldiers．【解答】46．C 细节理解题．根据短文内容The two carpenters worked hardday andnight．Three dayslater，they showedthe king their carved mice．可知，两个木匠日日夜夜的努力工作．三天之后，他们给国王展示了他们的老鼠雕刻．故选C．47．B 细节理解题．根据短文内容Andy'smouse was so wonderful that it was just like a real one while John's was uglywithout its shape and look．可知，Andy的老鼠很完美，它就像一个真的．而John的老鼠很丑陋，没有形状，没有长相．故选B．48．C 细节理解题．根据短文内容But John disagreed．He shouted，"That's unfair．It should be decided by cats．"但是John不同意．他喊道，"那不公平．应该由猫来决定．"故选C．49．A 细节理解题．根据短文内容I carved a mouse only with thefishbone（鱼骨）!可知，John说，"事实上，很简单．我只是用鱼骨雕刻的老鼠！故选A．50．B 推理判断题．根据短文最后一段Johnsaid，"In fact，it's simple．I carved a mouse only with the fishbone（鱼骨）!可知，John说，"事实上，很简单．我只是用鱼骨雕刻的老鼠！所以他想出了一个好主意．故选B．29．（5分）When you travel around the European countryside，you can be lucky to find an unusual house﹣a tiny house．Tiny houses are hand built home structures that are generally from 100to 300square feet（平方英尺），often on wheels．A tiny house is small enough to pull，so you can use a truck（卡车）to haul it around the countryside．If you decide to move toa new place，or just feel it necessary to change your living environment，you cantake your house with you because it is easily moveable and convenient．Tiny houses are built from green building materials．They are quite suitable for a single person or couple who have a strong wish to live simply．Some tiny houses are designed more like Victorian（维多利亚女王时代的）country houses with very simple small windows and halls．Others are simpler structures﹣comfortable but cute structures with folding furniture The small houses need fewer materials to build and they use less energy．But many tiny house builders create a separate bath house nearby to leave more living space and create private space for bathing and personal care．Tiny houses are for people who don't ask for too much．Besides，tiny houses are for people who are interested in a green lifestyle．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（5分）51．When you travel around the C countryside，you may find a tiny house．A．African B．Asian C．European D．American52．The underlined word"haul"in the second paragraph means B．A．打扫B．拖拽C．修理D．拆除53．A tiny house is for A who like to live a simple life．A．a single person or couple B．a guide or a coupleC．a builder and a single person D．a traveler and a builder54．Tiny house builders create a separate bath house nearby to D．A．store more energy B．store more furnitureC．save more bathing space D．leave more living space55．From the passage，we know that tiny houses D．A．are too small to live in B．are built for those asking for too much C．are too heavy to move D．are built from green building materials．【解答】51．C 细节理解题．根据When you travel around the European countryside，you can be lucky to find an unusual house﹣a tiny house．可知在欧洲的乡村，你可能找到这种小房子．故选C．52．B 词义猜测题．根据上句A tiny house is small enough to pull的关键词pull 再联系下文…you can take your house with you because it is easily moveable and convenient．可知这里的haul是"拖拽"的意思，突出了小房子的方便性．故选B．53．A 细节理解题．根据They are quite suitable for a single person or couple who have a strong wish to live simply．可知这种小房子适合想过简单生活的单身或夫妇居住．故选A．54．D 细节理解题．根据But many tiny house builders create a separate bath house nearby to leave more living space and create private space for bathing and personal。
2014河南中考英语试题及答案
2014年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语一、听力理解（20小题，每小题l分，共20分）略二、单项选择21.—What __heavy rain it was！—Yes, but I love___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a22. —You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind_____, but I really can’t accept it.A. excuseB. offerC. promiseD. decision23. A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books.A. forB. likeC. withD. to24. —Are you going anywhere?—I ______about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A.thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought25. At present, children mean____ to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something26. It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get______.A. muchB. moreC. littleD. fewer27. Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.A. saveB. shareC. keepD. bring28. —Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry. He ____ knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always29. This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off30. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whom31. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked32. —Do you climb mountains every day?—Yes, ___ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. to get33. —Does this bus go to the beach?—No. You_____ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.A. goB. were goingC. are goingD. would go34. He’s not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him.A. ifB. beforeC. whenD. until35. —Excuse, can you tell me ____?—Sorry, I don’t. You can go to the information desk.A. that there is a trainB. when the trainC. which train can I takeD. where does the train go.三、完形填空“It’s raining cats and dogs!”Grandpa shouted.Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the __36__falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but is was __37__that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.“Man, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed__38__he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that __39__ be seen. Now someone said it “it”. What was going on with these __40__?“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.”Richie__41__his aunt. “It is ra ining hard,” he agreed, “but __42__are the cats and dogs?”Grandpa laughed. “Richie, that just__43__it’s raining really hard.”“So why didn’t you just say that?” Richie __44__. It was irritating (恼人的) when people like they were not speaking English at all.“We did. You just didn’t understand these__45__.” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile.“Well, now I do.” Richie said.36. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks37. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange38. A. unless B. after C. till D. though39. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t40. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people41. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at42. A. what B. how C. where D. who43. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows44. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked45. A. saying B. questions C. objects D. stories四、阅读理解AOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链)， no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that rage, it’s enough to holdthem. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.根据材料内容选择正确答案。
2014年中考英语试题及答案
2014年中考英语试题及答案考生注意：请在答题卡上作答，本试题共五大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy2. What time does the library open?A. 8:00 amB. 9:00 amC. 10:00 amD. 11:00 am3. How does the woman feel?A. TiredB. HappyC. SadD. Angry4. Where are the speakers?A. At schoolB. At a restaurantC. In a parkD. At home5. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinemaB. Going for a walkC. Staying at homeD. Going shoppingB. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）6-10. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
6. What is the main topic of the passage?7. Why did the boy fail the math exam?8. What did the boy promise to do?9. How did the boy's parents react to his failure?10. What lesson can we learn from the story?二、单项选择题（共15分）11-20. 选择最佳答案填空。
11. The book is ______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite12. - _______ is the nearest bookstore? - It’s on the other side of the street.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. Which13. He _______ his homework when his mother came in.A. doesB. didC. was doingD. has done14. _______ of the students in our class _______ to the Great Wall.A. Three fifths; have beenB. Three fifth; have goneC. Three fifths; have goneD. Three fifth; have been15. - Excuse me, could you tell me _______? - Sure, it’s next to the post office.A. where is the bankB. where the bank isC. the bank where isD. where was the bank16-20. [略]三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填空。
2014年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷-答案
湖北省武汉市2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力部分一、听力测试第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】C第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】B第三节13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】B21.【答案】B22.【答案】C23.【答案】A24.【答案】C25.【答案】A第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空26.【答案】A【解析】A项意思为：你也一样，常用在在别人向自己祝福后，用这句话给别人同样的祝福；B项意思为：是的，我愿意去，常用在别人邀请时；C项意思为：我也是，用在表示和对方同样的观点；D项意思为：很好，谢谢，用在别人寻问身体如何。
【提示】句意：今年寒假我们将去不同的地方旅行，旅行愉快。
你也一样。
【考点】常用日常交际用语27.【答案】D【解析】or表示或者；and表示和；so表示所以；but表示但是。
根据语境a taxi driver出租车司机和wants to be a doctor是转折关系。
【提示】句意：吉姆是一名出租车司机，但是他真的想成为一名医生。
【考点】并列连词28.【答案】D【解析】has是现在完成时，will hate是一般将来时，hated是一般过去时，hates是一般现在时，根据句意可以知道，Jack讨厌开车去很远的地方，是一个经常性的动作，因此应该用一般现在时，并且he是第三人称单数。
【提示】句意：你知道这个周末Jack是否会开车去伦敦吗？Jack？不会，他讨厌开车去这么远的地方。
【考点】时态辨析29.【答案】D【解析】从句中的my last birthday可以知道，应该用一般过去时态，send的过去式是sent。
【提示】句意：很漂亮的领带！这是一件礼物吗？是的。
2014中考英语真题试卷(含答案)
2014年天津中考英语试题二．单项填空(本大题共20小题，每小题l分，共20分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中．选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. --- Mary, who’s______ woman over there?--- She’s my aunt, ______ English teacher.A. the; theB. a;theC.the; anD. a; an22. If you work harder, you’ll have another______ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD.problem23. --- Is there_____ beef in the fridge?--- No, there isn’t. There is ______ pork.A. some; anyB. any; anyC. some; someD. any; some24. Mo Yan is one of _____ writers in the world.A. famousB.more famousC. most famousD. the most famous25. We don’t want to speak badly or ______ in front of the class.A. clearlyB. carefullyC.carelesslyD. properly26. ______ month of the year is May.A. TwoB. The secondC.FiveD.The fifth27. Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future.A. will doB. didC. have doneD. were doing28. Look at our new school. It ____ last year.A. builtB. was builtC.is builtD. will be built29. The book won’t____ until the end of the year.A. come outB. come overC. come trueD. come on30. He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didn’t _____him at first.A. adviseB. promiseC. recogniseD. hear31. Look at the “No parking” sign. You _____park your car here.A. shouldB. mustC. needn’tD. mustn’t32. When you leave, please turn off the light_____ energy.A. saveB. savingC. savedD. to save33. Cambridge is a small city____ the east of England.A. betweenB. withC. inD. under34. It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV. A. but B. or C. because D. so35.—The programme is very popular.--- _____. We all like it.A. That’s right.B.Not at all.C. It doesn’t matterD. You’re welcome36.--- ____ you ever_____ the new Minyuan Stadium? --- No, I haven’t.A. Do; visitB. Have; visitedC. Did; visitD. Are; visiting37.--- Could you tell me_____ yuanxiao in china?--- Usually at Lantern Festival.A. when do people eatB. how do people eatC. when people eatD. how people eat38. Be friendly and you’ll ____ well with others.A. look atB.get onC.put onD. pick up39._____ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.A. SinceB.AlthoughC. As soon asD. Because40. --- Can I havea look at your photos, please? ---______.A. Sure, here you areB.Don’t mention itC. I can’t agree with youD. I’m sorry to hear that三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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英语试卷 第1页（共2页）英语试卷 第2页（共2页）2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英 语 试 卷学校 姓名 准考证号 考生须知1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分） 1． A ．B ．C ．2． A ．B ．C ．3．A ．B ．C ．4．A ．B ．C ．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分） 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5．What are the speakers going to do?A ．To have dinner.B ．To watch a match.C ．To see a film. 6．Who will go with the boy?A ．His friend.B ．His mother.C ．His sister. 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7．What does the girl like doing? A ．Playing chess. B ．Playing basketball. C ．Playing the piano. 8．How often does she practice? A ．Once a week. B ．Twice a week. C ．Three times a week. 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9．Where ’s Classroom F205? A ．On the first floor. B ．On the second floor. C ．On the sixth floor. 10．Where did the girl study for one year?A ．In Canada.B ．In America.C ．In China. 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11．What does the man do?A ．A driver.B ．A teacher.C ．A fire fighter. 12．What does the woman think of the man ’s job?A ．Dangerous.B ．Great.C ．Boring. 13．Where are the speakers?A ．In a taxi.B ．On a bus.C ．On a train. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
14．What’s the girl doing now?A ．Making a speech.B ．Leading a discussion.C ．Giving an introduction. 15．How long has the girl studied in the school?A ．12 years.B ．8 years.C ．6 years. 16．What’s the girl ’s advice on creating the future?A ．Making good plans.B ．Making your own decision.C ．Making good use of your knowledge.英语试卷 第3页（共4页）英语试卷 第4页（共4页）三、听对话，记录关键信息。
对话你将听两遍。
（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Information about Flats知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22．I have a big brother. name is Paul.A ．HisB ．HerC ．ItsD ．Your 23．I sometimes help my mom with the housework Saturdays.A ．atB ．inC ．onD ．to 24．I’d like to go with you, I’m too busy.A ．orB ．andC ．soD ．but 25．— people are there in your family?— Three.A ．How oftenB ．How longC ．How manyD ．How much 26．— Which season do you like , winter or summer? — Summer. A ．well B ．better C ．best D ．the best27．— Must I hand in my homework now, Mr. Smith?— No, you . A ．c an’t B ．shouldn ’t C ．wouldn ’t D ．needn’t28．— What do you often do at weekends?— I often my grandparents. A ．visit B ．visited C ．have visitedD ．will visit 29．My parents always tell me more vegetables and fruit.A ．eatB ．eatingC ．eatsD ．to eat30．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I the classroom.A ．was cleaningB ．have cleanedC ．will cleanD ．clean31．A new hospital in my town next year.A ．buildsB ．builtC ．is builtD ．will be built 32．He in this factory for 20 years already.A ．will workB ．worksC ．has workedD ．is working 33．Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there ’s wrong with it.A ．everythingB ．somethingC ．anythingD ．nothing34．— Do you know the meeting?— Tomorrow morning. A ．when they had B ．when they are going to have C ．when did they have D ．when are they going to have五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, wh en a young man asked me, “Can you tell me where the 35 counter (柜台) is?”“Well, the milk is in the lower right corner,” I replied.Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man 36 almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked, “Do you need a basket or a trolley?” “Sure, thank you,” he answered.I was 37 he was still picking more bottles and after a fewminutes his trolley had 24 bottles of milk.The small oneThe big one ·on Bank Road·a fridge, a 17 , two beds ·close to the 18 center ·$800 a month ·on 19 Street ·on the 10th floor·a kitchen, a 20 ·$ 21 a monthtrolley SantaI laughed and asked, “Why so many bottles?”He smiled and said, “T hese are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a Santa38 them.”I said, “Well, it’s too 39 for you to be a Santa. It is still June and Christmas comes in December.”He 40 at me and walked a few steps, as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.41 , we met again at the bread counter.“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs, Mr. Santa.”He smiled and said, “Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June. Santa is a representation (象征) of surprises and 42 . Santa comes in December as we 43 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time, no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley, there was a 44 Santa in you. When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 45 to someone who is caught in the rain, we are being Santa there. So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to realize that he is around us by 46 happiness and unconditional love.35．A．vegetable B．milk C．bread D．fish 36．A．putting B．choosing C．holding D．bringing 37．A．sad B．excited C．angry D．surprised 38．A．for B．on C．of D．by 39．A．easy B．early C．helpful D．important 40．A．pointed B．laughed C．shouted D．turned 41．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Hopefully D．Naturally 42．A．love B．success C．friendship D．honor 43．A．call B．show C．expect D．invite 44．A．lost B．frozen C．forgotten D．hidden 45．A．camera B．umbrella C．apple D．box 46．A．storing B．facing C．spreading D．increasing阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。