专四写作常用句型
大学英语作文常用句型
文章开头型句
对立法
When asked about…, most people say
When it comes to …, some people think
There is a public debate today
Now, it is widely believed
Many of us believe that
To the general public
Now a lot of people feel
In reaction to the idea, come people say
…is a common way of …, but is it a wise one These days we often hear about
We are often shown these days
现象法
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern Recently the problem has been brought into focus Many nations have been faced with the problem One of the searching questions facing our world is One of the biggest issues many people talk about is Now most dangerous for our society is
Inflation is another bitter truth we have to face now
An acute shortage of … is now under way
Here and there across the country
Now in many big cities
With the rapid development of …
Nowadays there is a growing tendency
In recent few years there is a sudden increase
Any visitor to this city would be surprised Whenever you see …, you cannot help
观点法
Nothing is more dangerous than
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible It is time we exploded the myth
Perhaps we should rethink the idea
Now people are beginning to realize
Now there is a growing awareness
We might marvel at the progress
引用法
one of the great early writers said
“Knowledge is power.” Such is the remark of “…”That’s how one official complained “…”The same idea is voiced by
“…”How often we hear such words like those
比较法
For years it has been viewed as …. But now
People used to think …. But things are different
Several years age, people …. Now
After a good many years of efforts …, people begin
It is a traditional way to …. But now the pendulum Throughout our lives
In recent years, there is a steady shift
故事法
Last Sunday I …. The story is not rare
Once in a street, …. The problem has drawn public attention
I have a friend who …. Such a dilemma we often meet
Once upon a time …. The story still has a realistic significance
A factory worker who
问题法
Should …? Opinions vary greatly
What do you think …/
Why …? Many people pose the question like this
Why? … of all the complaints,
文章结尾型句
结论型
From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion
The evidence upon all sides points to
In summary, it is important
In conclusion, I would like to say
The real lesson to be learnt
后果型
We must search for a quick action, because if Obviously, if we ignore the problem, it is likely
Any person to take a second look at …, otherwise
号召型
It might be time to take the warning
It is time that we urged an end to
It is necessary that steps should be taken
There is no doubt that attention must be paid
Obviously …. If we are to …, it is essential
建议型
It is hoped that efforts be made
In short, we should
What we need is
It is high time …. Here are a few examples
While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways Awareness of the problem is the first step
If we are to succeed as a people,
方向型
Many solutions are being offered here
There is no easy method, but … might be helpful
No easy method is at hand, but … might be the first step
One’s first reaction to such suggestions
What will happen to …? One thing is certain
To … is not an easy job, and it requires a different outlook
It is clear that the task demands great efforts
We have done …. But we will achieve more if
True, there may be questions we can not answer
The great challenge today is
We may have a long way to go before
There is no better time to start than
It remains to be seen whether
意义型
Following these methods may not …, but the pay-off might be worth the effort
Certainly, … but is will
The importance cannot be overemphasized
Anyhow it has a far-reaching influence
To participate in ….is an experience
The problem is something no one can avoid
We are now entering a new era which calls for Anyhow, whether it is good or not, one thing is certain 引言型
“….”
Edison is right in saying
A long time ago, a great man said
…, says a great man
if we want to achieve our success,
I agree with the writer
As Lincoln once remarked
提问型
If we consider …, is it
Can anyone really doubt
故事型
1. Years ago, I heard a story
原因结果句型
基本原因
There are many reasons for
Why …? For one thing
It is no easy job to advance the reasons
It is fairly easy to identify the reason
The answer to this problem involves many factors
The reasons are varied. They include
Thanks to
The increase mainly stems from the fact
…partly because …, partly because
…not because, but because
…not come from…, but from
One may attribute the change to
One tends to view the trend as a response to
One may trace this problem back to
That’s the reason why
A number of factors could account for the success
A number of factors, both individual and social, affect These factors, coupled with the growth of …, l ead to Many factors weigh heavily for
The factors that contribute to … include
另一原因
Among the most important reasons cited by people is One of the most popular reasons is
Part of the explanation is
This is due to several factors
Another important reason is
Also playing a part is
…is also responsible for the change
Of course, the growth is not the sole reason for Some people suggest that the fault is
We may look into every possible reason except It is only the surface explanation for
We may blame …, but the causes go far deeper 后果影响
There are a number of effects
The effect is evident
It will exert a profound influence
It may cause a sweeping change
The influence has not been confined to
It leaves some serious consequences
It may give rise to a host of problems
The immediate result it produces is
…is the net result
对照比较句型
两者比较
The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages Although A enjoys a distinct advantage There are several advantages
The effect of comparison is heightened by
When the advantages and disadvantages are weighed
A means nothing when … is mentioned
Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with
Serious as the problem may be, it pales into insignificance
A may be … but it suffers from the disadvantages
For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages Obviously, it has also both negative effects and positive effects There are advantages and disadvantages
Like anything else, it has its faults
However, it is not without weaknesses
But is it all good? When considering the drawbacks Nothing can equal
Noth ing is more … than
…more … than is possible to
…more … than would
…is more … than
两者相同
A is not … any more than
A is no less … than
B is
Just as A …, so B
The same is true of
Like
A is as much as B
A and
B have several thing in common
A bears some resemblances to B
两者不同
While on the one hand
A …, whereas B
A and
B differ in several ways
Both …, but they differ in
What A views …, B may see
But the same cannot be applied to
In the past, …. But now it is no longer
批评驳斥句型
直接驳斥
Although …, I doubt whether the argument bears much analysis Although the popular belief is …, a study indicates
Although the inclination is laudable, one may wonder
Although it is widely felt …, it is unlikely
Many people …, but this claim may be doubted
Most of us have been under the illusion
People tend to think …. There is no more reason to believe …. Than there is to think that
They may be right in asserting
In all the debate over …, one fact is overlooked
It is true …, but one point is being left out
It is true that …, but th is is not to say
You may say …. It probably will
Some people suggest …. But what these people fail to understand is Some people say …. But this doesn’t hold
There is an element of truth …, but
A close examination would reveal how
Closer scrutiny shows the claim may not be merited by
At first thought, it may seem …, but on second thoughts
Logical as these arguments
For all the claim, it is a common knowledge
As opposed to …, facts challenge the opinion
It is a common belief
We have been brought up to believe
People tend to cling to the idea
They argue that …, and that
Some people assume that …. Quite the contrary
There are those who hold that …. And on the other hand,
People object to the idea
批评分析
To claim that … is far from being proved
To suggest … is e xactly as if you
Such proposals are an assault on the value
If one advocates …, it is no good being disturbed It makes no sense to argue for …, but object to The main problem with this view is
The obvious flaw in the idea is
Too much emphasis placed on … m ay overlook In many cases, public dissatisfaction is unfair With a foolish idea
The absurdity is obvious here
It is wrong to think
It is ironic that
It would be absurd to believe
There is no reason to believe
But the argument simply doesn’t hold
—an opinion desirable but short-sighted
The statement rests on the assumption
It is a good thing to …. But is it
They are not wrong to put emphasis on …, but It is all very well to criticize …, but
It is generally believed that
It is wise …. But it is pro bably less wise
It would be reasonable …. Yet I’m not so sure It is one thing to insist …, it is quite another 推理分析句型
分析判断
It seems quite likely
There is every chance that
It is clear that
It seems natural
It is more accurate to say
It is pretty certain
Fortunately it is often the case
It is urgently necessary to note
It is … that really matters
What surprises us most
It is horrifying to find
There is no denying
The plain fact is that
The problem is that
No wonder that
It should cone as a surprise to learn Perhaps it is rightly said that
Of course, it would be an error to suggest
On the face of it, it sounds ridiculous. Yet it is true We may find much to be said for
We can …, but we may never
…is measured more by … than by
To do … is not …, but rather
It d oes not …, but
Historically, our society has taken a dim view of
In fact, … is not the bad thing it is often held to be This is not to say that …. That would be silly Don’t get the idea that
Little is said about
Along with the awareness … comes
It is not that I don’t wish
…, so the arguments go
There are three kinds
推理论说
If this is the case, we may
This may be true if
If …, it is simply because
If …, why shall we
Moreover, if
If half the money were spent on
Having recognized …, it follows
Of course, if you …. But as soon as
But even if it could be proved
…would be of little use unless
…may be difficult, if not impossible No amount of indignation can
Even a minor improvement can
The smallest change can
Anyone with the least knowledge can tell A little stud y of … can help
Who is to say if
It is almost impossible … without Hardly anyone … without
You can’t … without
It doesn’t matter whether
No matter how
Whatever the causes
However urgent the need
The more …, the more
…never … let alone
细节支持句型
举例说明
…is often cited as an example
A good case in point is
The most dramatic example
This offers a typical example
To the similar facts, another may be added As an illustration, we may take
History is filled with the examples
…, for one
Consider the case of
Take, for example
I recall from my childhood
What shall we say, for example,
But consider, for example,
A very similar story can be told
Such examples might be given indefinitely I can think of no better illustration than The case is only one example
Suppose that
Legend has it that
Just think of
Just imagine what would be like if
There is hardly a man
It is a rare man who
事实证明
No one can deny the fact
We must face the fact
This brings out a fact
Yet it can’t change the fact
There is no justification for
The idea is hardly supported by facts
There is strong evidence that
All reliable data justify the view
Personal experience teaches me
Recent studies indicate
Tests have found that
According to an experiment
We have whole history to tell
Evidence is pilling up that
Unfortunately, none of the available data shows As evidenced in the reports
While it may be true, the evidence suggests Although…, the available information shows Nothing could be more obvious than the evidence You don’t have to look very far to find out the f act
No one is comfortable with the fact
This has proved to be the case
But the most surprising thing is
The most striking fact
There are instances when
Gone are the days when
One may not forget the old days
引用权威
Wrote Edison, a great inventor
Many years ago, a writer remarked
As one scientist wrote
A noted teacher once told me
Many researchers find
数据引用
…increased/decreased by X percent
…rose /dropped almost twice, compared with
A report estimates that the number is half the national average
…the number has more than doubled, as against
…the percentage was … — X percent more than the 1990 level More than three-quarters people preferred
There were a X-percent decline this year, a drop of X percentage point from
The rate has reached an average of X percent
It accounts for X percent of the total
After leveling off for 3 years, the rate starts rising once again 承上启下句型
承上阐述
To understand the truth of …, it is important to see
To get a sense of how …, we must turn first to
To illustrate this point, let us consider
A study of … will make this point clear
But you may ask
But if
深入阐述
But that’s only part of the story
Another equally important aspect is
Closely connected with this is
…may further be supported by
…is but one of many effects. Another is
Besides, other ways are
Moreover
…is also harmful
So does
No less important
Not only … but also
反面阐述
Despite the difficulty
On the other hand, However…
Rather than
But the opposite is usually true
英语写作常用句型及固定搭配
补充:英语写作常用句型: 句子写的好坏,是文章写作成败的关键。以下一些惯用句型,实用性较强。 一。开头句型: 1.As far as…is concerned,…就……而论 When it comes to sth/doing sth. 当谈论到…… 1)As far as the role of information in the future is concerned, I believe that information will play a more and more important part in people’s decision-making. 2)As far as what was mentioned above is concerned, how can we ignore the advantages travelling brings forth? 就前面所提及的而言,我们怎么可以忽视旅游带来的裨益呢? 2.It goes without saying that…不用说 1)It goes without saying that practice makes perfect. 2)It goes without saying that reading makes a full man. 3. It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定的说 1)It can …… that cultivating a hobby can add fun to our life. 2)It can ….… that because of the knowledge, we can now enjoy a comfortable life which is brought about by advanced technology. 可以肯定地说,正由于知识我们才能享受科技进步所带来的舒适生活。 4. As the proverb says, …有句谚语说 As the saying gose, …俗话说 As the saying puts it, …俗话说 1) As the proverb says, “Honesty is the best policy.”诚实为上策。 2) As………goes, “Diligence makes up for deficiencies.”俗话说:“勤能补拙”。 3)An English proverb says, “Lost time is never found again.” 英国有句谚语说的好:“光阴如流水,一去不复回。” 5. It has to be noticed that …必须注意的是…… 1)It has to be noticed that the air we breathe is already seriously polluted by the exhaust factories and vehicles give off. 必须注意的是:我们呼吸的空气已经被工厂和交通工具所释放的废气严重污染了。 2) It has to be noticed that market all over the country are swamped with fake and poor quality products and this has greatly harmed the state’s interests and people’s health. 必须注意的是:假冒伪劣的产品充斥全国市场,这种情况大大损害了国家利益和人 民的健康。 6. It’s generally recognized that …人们普遍认为 1) It’s generally recognized that college students shouldn’t try to reach after what is beyond their grasp when they choose to find a good job after graduation.人们普遍认为大学生 在大学毕业后想找一个好工作时,不应该追求超出他们能力以外的目标。 2)It’s generally recognized that lazy hands makes a man poor, while diligent hands bring
英语四级作文翻译必背50句
四六级写作、翻译必背句型 学习步骤和方法:一看二译三比四背 (一)理解并重点掌握其中的常用表达(划线部分) (二)做汉译英练习,即在不看英文的前提下把中文翻译成英语; (三)将自己的译句与原句对照; (四)默写并口头背诵英语原句 特别提醒: 最好要制订进度计划,即具体每天理解和背诵多少个新句,复习多少个旧句。 1. According to a recent survey, each year four million people die from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 2. The latest surveys show that quite a lot of students have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的学生对家庭作业没什么好感。 3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。 4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。 6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifelong course. 说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终身的过程。 7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。 8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境不受国际旅游业的不利影响。 9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrant workers will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrant workers have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution. 越来越多的专家相信民工对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。 10. Many citizens complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time (in) waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。 11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
写作万能句型
写作万能句型 前面添一添:黄金圣衣句型(增强语气,凑字神器) (1) lt is clear that …很明显清” (2) lt is obvious that …很明显明” (3) There is no doubt that …毫无疑问“疑” (4) No one can deny …不容否认“否” (5) Needless to say, …不用说“不用” (6) lt goes without saying that …. 不用说“走” 【例】我们要多读书。 There is no doubt that we are supposed to read more books. As for the reasons, first and foremost, it is obvious that books are useful, which can cultivate our interests, broaden our horizons and enrich our afterschool life. Additionally, it goes without saying that books are not only meaningful but also entertaining. Last but not least, no one can deny we need to pass a lot of exams; as a result, we need the knowledge learned from books. 后面补一补:白银裤衩句型(补充语意,增强逻白银裤衩句型(补充语意,增强逻辑) 因为…以防(以备 )…所以…为了…如果…只要…这件事儿因为… , for …… , in that …… , considering that …以防(以备) … , in case … 所以… ; as a result, …… ; therefore, …… ; consequently, …… ;accordingly, …为了… , so that …… , in order that … 如果 ..., if … 只要… , as long as …这件事儿… , which ……注意:所有的“…”都是完整的句子!!!!!【例】介绍英语学习经验 Here are some useful, practical and effective suggestions on English study. To begin with, you can read some English magazines. Besides, you may listen to some English songs and watch some English movies. What 's more, you should learn as many English words as possible. Finally, you 'd better make an American friend. 【八大万能利】 1 、挣钱 We can earn some pocket money to buy our favorite books. 2、利用好时间 We can make good use of our spare time to do some valuable things. 3、提高能力 Not only our English but also our interpersonal skills can be improved. 4、交朋友 We can make some close friends with common interests to share with each other our life experience. 5、有益于身心健康 lt is beneficial for our physical and mental health. 6、既有意义又有趣 lt is not only meaningful but also entertaining. 7、培养兴趣,开阔视野,丰富课余生活 lt can cultivate our interests, broaden our horizons and enrich our afterschool life. 8、面对困难,克服挑战,达成目标,实现梦想 It can enable us to face difficulties, overcome challenges, achieve our goals and realize our dreams.
英语写作常用句型
英语写作常用句型 什么样的作文才是优秀作文呢?高分段的作文和低分段的作文到底区别在哪里呢?根据全国大学英语四、六级考试写作部分的阅卷精神,要判为高分(14分)的作文,除满足切题、表达思想清楚、文字通顺、基本上无语言错误等要求外,还必须有“闪光点”。所谓的“闪光点”是指文中的某些句子漂亮、地道,能体现考生较高的驾驭语言的能力。由于现阶段我国以培养学生能力为主的语言教学尚处于起步阶段,外语学习环境还有待改善,因此,要在短期提高学生的写作能力必须有一定的技巧。本章所编写的英语写作常用句型是给学生输入大量惯用的经典、地道的英语句子,供学生模仿和学用。众所周知,语言学习的过程本身就是一个模仿的过程这里所罗列的几百个句型包括了大学英语和研究生英语入学考试题型和文体。考生在熟悉这些句型后,考试时就能信手拈来,为己所用,写出有“闪光点”、句式有变化的高分作文。 7.1文章开头常用句型 万事开头难,写作也莫不如此。正如英语谚语所说,好的开端等于成功的一半(A good beginning is half-done)。加之在阅卷时,文章的开头就是你给阅卷老师的第一印象,因此,掌握好文章开头的技巧显得十分重要。 7.1.1说明现象的常用句型 任何事物的发生与发展都属于某种社会现象或倾向。文章开头时直截了当的提出这种现象,然后进行说明或评论。这种开头方法开门见山,使读者一目了然。 (1)Recently the phenomenon ( problem , issue ) of …has aroused considerable concern . (近来,……现象/问题已引起了) (2) Recently the phenomenon ( question ,problem ) of …has been brought to public attention. (3) One of the pressing (biggest) problems facing our society today is…… (4) One of the hottest topics (most serious problem, most popular things) many people talk about now is… (5) Here and there across the country, a(n) increasing number of…… (6) With the development of science and tachnology, more and more…… (7) Nowadays (Currently/, Recently), there is a growing tendency that…… (8) In the past few years, there has been a dramatic growth (decline) in…… (9) Whenever you see (find) …,you cannot help being astonished ( surprised) by … (每当你看到/发现……,你会不禁为……感到惊讶不已。) 7.1.2阐述对立观点的常用句型 在写作中,当作者要对某个问题提出自己的观点看法时,一般常在文章开头引出人们对所给出问题的不同看法。这种开头方法常用于对某个问题进行争论的议论文体。 (1)When asked about… , the vast majority of people think (believe, say) that …;But other people think (believe, regard, say) that …(当问及……的时候,绝大多数人认为/说……。但也有人认为/说……) (2)When it comes to …, some people think (believe) that…; Others argue (claim) that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth in both statement, but…(当谈到……时,有些人认为/相信……;另一些人却持相反的观点。这两种观点也许都有点道理,但是……) (3)There is a much controversy (discussion) nowadays about the problem (issue) of … Those who criticize (oppose, object to) argue that… They believe that…But people who favor (advocate)…, on the other hand, claim (assert) that…(现在围绕……问题正展开热烈的争论/讨论。那些批评/反对的人认为……;另一方面,那些赞同/提倡这个……的人却认为……) (4)These days we often hear about…They claim (argue, say) that…But is it true? Close analysis (examination) doesn’t bear out the claim (argument) .(最近,我们经常听到关于……他们声称……。果真如此吗?仔细分析一下,就证明这种观点站
Results写作常用句型及句式-1
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