专四听力对话常考题型
专业英语四级(对话听力)模拟试卷36(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（对话听力）模拟试卷36(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 MIN)Directions: In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSDirections: In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.听力原文：M:It’s Chinese New Year’s Eve tonight. Let’s go and watch a movie, shall we?W:It will be very late by the time we finish our dinner.M:Let’s see a midnight show then.W:Good idea!M:What kind of movie are you fond of?W:Well, I feel like watching something romantic this evening. Do you still remember the movie we watchedthis Christmas Eve? Until now I am not fully aware why we chose that one. Today, I’m in the mood forsomething more gentle for a happy new year. What about you? M:I agree that last few movies have been a bit too violent—especially the movie for our Christmas, butromantic movies might be me last thing I want to watch.A bit of action will be very exciting. How aboutwatching Titanic?It’s a love story, but there is plenty of action as well. W:It’s indeed a romance. However, I’ve seen it many times. So I don’t think I’d enjoy watching it oncemore. What else is there to watch? M:There’s The Lord of the Rings. It owns a lot of awards and I’ve been wanting to see it for ages. W:Yes, many people gave it the thumbs up after they walked out of the cinema. However, It’s some hatviolent as well, isn’t it? So, why not watch it next weekend instead of tonight? M:Oh, it seems that we can only have the romantic comedy left. I enjoy comedies and you want something romantic. What about this kind? W:Perfect! That is ideal for the Spring Festival.1．Why did they plan to see a midnight show?A．Because there is a new movie on at midnight.B．Because a midnight show is more exciting.C．Because they don’t have time until midnight.D．Because they can have more fun at midnight.正确答案：C解析：细节题。
英语专四试题及答案详解
英语专四试题及答案详解一、听力理解（共30分）1. A) 短对话理解（共10分）- 例题：What is the man going to do?A) Buy a book.B) Return a book.C) Borrow a book.- 答案：A- 解析：根据对话中男士说“Excuse me, where can I buy a book?”可知，男士打算买书。
2. B) 长对话理解（共10分）- 例题：What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Colleagues.B) Friends.C) Teacher and student.- 答案：C- 解析：对话中出现“Remember to hand in your homework next time,” 说明其中一人为老师，另一人为学生。
3. C) 短文理解（共10分）- 例题：What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The benefits of exercise.C) The effects of stress.- 答案：A- 解析：短文主要讨论了睡眠的重要性，因此选项A是正确答案。
二、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 词汇题（共10分）- 例题：Despite the heavy rain, the game continued,_______ the players' disappointment.A) to the delight ofB) to the dismay ofC) to the surprise of- 答案：B- 解析：根据句子中的“the players' disappointment”，可知球员们感到失望，因此选择B。
2. 语法题（共10分）- 例题：I don’t think he will be able to come to the meeting this afternoon, _______?A) will heB) won’t heC) isn’t he- 答案：A- 解析：在否定前移的句子中，疑问部分要与后面的主谓结构保持一致，因此选择A。
专四听力技巧-对话
应试策略： 〔1〕可先从卷面选项中判定可能出现的几种场
听力理解—对话(Conversations)
地点与方向题
应试策略：
〔2〕重点听清楚与特定地点有关的常用词或 词组，如reserve, check in / out, menu, assignment, postage之类的词所代表的 场所。
〔1〕主旨要义题：问对话讨论的是什么主题。 〔2〕身份职业题：问说话者的身份、职业以及
两者的关系等。
〔3〕地点方位题：问对话发生的地点与场景。 〔4〕时间、数字计算题：对对话中出现的一些
时间和数字进行提问，通常要经过一些简 单的运算。
〔5〕事实推理题：对对话中出现的一些细节进 行提问，或者要求考生通过所听到的细节 进行推理。
postgraduate
vacation
scholarship
credit junior
tuition senior
register
graduate
Semester / term quiz
mid-exam
final
听力理解—对话(Conversations)
身份职业题
常见的身份、职业以及相关的词语和句子，如下表所列： Customer and waiter / waitress
〔2〕每组对话约为200个单词，通常为一男一 女之间就某个或者几个话题进行答复，以 求得到彼此希望获得的信息或答案，或求 得一致的意见。
〔3〕听力对话内容涉及广泛，主要有生活、工 作、学习、家庭、时事、风土人情或社会 焦点问题等等。
听力理解—对话(Conversations)
英语四级听力考试短对话必考题型解密
英语四级听力考试短对话根据选项的内容，四级听力短对话可分为事实状况题、行为活动题、观点态度题、地点场景题、谈论话题型、身份关系题和数字信息题七大类。
对话内容不同，提问的角度和方式也不同。
一、事实状况题问题是关于谈话的一方或双方说了什么、所处状态、做某事的原因何在、结果如何等。
提问方式通常为：What do we learn from this conversation?What does the man mean?What can be inferred from the conversation?此类题型解题技巧如下：1.根据选项特点判断问题类型。
这类题目的选项一般都是某种事实情况的陈述，选项中句子的时态以一般过去时或一般现在时居多。
2.正确选项一般不会是原文的细节再现。
这类题目往往需要考生根据对话内容推测出说话人话语中隐含的事实细节，因此正确选项往往不是对话中的原文照搬，而是对话内容的同义转述，或是根据对话内容推断出的事实细节。
3.注意捕捉选项中的关键词。
听音前应提取选项要点，确定听音时应该捕捉的重点内容。
一般某事的原因或结果常为考查重点。
4.对选项中及录音中涉及的关键信息进行标记，根据问题对号入座。
这类题目涉及的是原文中的细节内容，因而有必要将关键信息点加以记录，然后根据问题确定答案。
【真题示例1】(07-6-13)[A] The man regrets being absent-minded.[B] The woman saved the man some trouble.[C] The man placed the reading list on a desk.[D] The woman emptied the waste paper basket.M: I wish I hadn’t thrown away that reading list!W: I thought you might regret it. That’s why I picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?【解析】事实状况题。
英语四级听力短对话常见题型介绍
英语四级听力短对话常见题型介绍
英语四级听力短对话常见题型介绍
短对话听力题型是四级考试中固定的而且相对简单的题型，共8道题。
采用一男一女对话的形式，对话内容是日常生活信息。
在平时多听的基础上，加上必要的技巧，相对来说还是比较容易得分的。
常考题型
1. 地点题：提问对话发生的地点
做此类题考生首先需要熟悉常考的地点和不同场景下人们的谈话用语，这是做题的基础。
做题时要抓住与特定地点相关的常用词语。
2. 人物关系或身份职业题
做题时要注意双方的.称呼语，同时要善于捕捉关键词及人物语气。
夫妻之间、师生之间、朋友之间、父母与孩子之间说话都有各自的特点，而且语气各不相同。
3. 观点态度题：任务对某件事物的观点或态度
注意含有能引出观点态度的动词或短语，如：think, believe, guess, consider, as far as I know等。
其次要注意一些逻辑关系词，如：but, instead, if, since, before等。
再次还要注意说话人的语气。
4. 数字计算题
此类题一般涉及时间和价钱的运算。
听对话的过程中需要把相关的数字记下来，重点注意问题，然后再此基础上计算。
5. 推理判断题：说话者采用比较含蓄的方法表达内容及意图，不能为答题者提供直接的信息。
专四试题及答案2024
专四试题及答案2024一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（共5分）- 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
- 例：What is the man going to do?- A. Go to the library.- B. Go to the cinema.- C. Go to the concert.- 答案：A2. 长对话理解（共5分）- 根据所听对话，回答以下问题。
- 例：What is the main topic of the conversation?- 答案：The main topic is the upcoming holiday plans.3. 新闻听力（共5分）- 根据所听新闻，选择正确答案。
- 例：What is the news report mainly about?- A. A new policy.- B. A natural disaster.- C. A sports event.- 答案：B4. 听力填空（共5分）- 根据所听短文，填写空缺的单词或短语。
- 例：The project was completed on _______.- 答案：schedule二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 快速阅读（共10分）- 阅读文章，判断下列句子是否正确。
- 例：The article mainly discusses the benefits of exercise.- 答案：True2. 深度阅读（共20分）- 阅读文章，回答以下问题。
- 例：What is the author's opinion on the issue?- 答案：The author believes that the issue requires a balanced approach.三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 词汇选择题（共10分）- 选择最合适的词填空。
- 例：The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.- A. introduction- B. conclusion- C. exclusion- 答案：A2. 语法填空（共10分）- 根据句子结构，填写正确的语法形式。
大学英语四级听力长对话专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级听力长对话专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.听力原文：M:Cheers, Shirley.W:Cheers, Paul. What a lovely place for a business lunch. I hope I can concentrate in this heat.M:I’m sure you will when I tell you about my ideas.W:You know, I must say I was pleased to hear from you, but from what you said on the ph1．A．In a restaurant.B．In a hotel lobby.C．At the man’s office.D．At the woman’s place.正确答案：A解析：对话开头男士和女士都说了cheers“干杯”一词，这个词通常用在饮酒时，女士接着提到business lunch一词，意为“商业午餐，工作午餐”，两者结合可以推测两人的会话地点应该在饭店，故A)为答案。
2．A．He is the chief designer of the latest bike model.B．He has completed an overseas market survey.C．He is the Managing Director of Jayal Motors.D．He has just come back from a trip to Africa.正确答案：C解析：根据题干可知，he指代男士的岳父，男士明确提到他的岳父是Jayal Motors的总经理，故C)为答案。
3．A．To select the right model.B．To get a good import agent.C．To convince the board members.D．To cut down production costs.正确答案：B解析：对话中女士明确提到目前经营中最关键的就是征招一个好的进口代理商，故B)为答案。
专业英语四级(对话听力)模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（对话听力）模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. (l)But it has a larger body of international students, about 34% . W: Does it offer presessional English courses?M: Of course, since it aims to help overseas students to get over the language barrier. W: Are those courses free? M: Yes. They are provided through the Language Training Center of the University. Does your university offer the same courses? W: No, but they say they have ongoing English language support for overseas students. M: What does it mean? Ongoing support?W: (2)I’ve heard they’d assign one tutor to help us with the language. M: That sounds attractive.7．What’s the percentage overseas students in City University, London?A．8%.B．18%.C．24%.D．34%.正确答案：D解析：数字题。
从对话中，可以得知伦敦城市大学留学生的比例占34％，即D项。
这类题一般都要边听边做笔记。
知识模块：对话8．How does University of Central England give language help for overseas students?A．It offers pre-sessional English course.B．It assigns tutors to help them with the language.C．It assigns the students English homework.D．It trains the students’listening and speaking ability in class.正确答案：B解析：细节题。
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英语专业四级听力对话常考题型听力理解--对话对话的常考题型1．主旨要义题：问对话讨论的是什么。
a. 尽量在脑海中描述出正进行的对话：对谁在进行对话，在哪里进行对话做一定的假设；b. 尤其注意听一些关键词，被重复的词等等；c. 对所听到的内容进行归纳，什么是中心思想；d. 特别注意提问句，因为对话通常是一问一答，答的内容通常是围绕问题展开的。
常见的就对话主题而提的问题有：What is the main topic of the conversation?What are the speakers mainly discussing?What is the subject of this conversation?What is the main idea of the conversation?Which of the following best summarizes the conversation?2．身份职业题：问说话者的身份、职业以及两者的关系等。
常见的就身份、职业及人物关系而提的问题有：What is the person's probable vocation/job?Who are the speakers?What is the relationship between the two speakers?Who is the woman/man speaking to?常见的身份、职业及其相关的词语和句子：Customer and shop-assistant (salesgirl)for sale on sale discount 30 percent offselling season size style fashionin stock out of stock price changerefund warranty deliver 交付 sales slip 销货单,销售发票What can I do for you? I'm looking for...I'd like to have ... How much ...?Professor/teacher and studentcourse assignment credit tuitionfreshman sophomore junior seniorundergraduate postgraduate register graduategraduation ceremony term paper mid-exam finalsummer course grade semester/term quizvacation scholarshipCustomer and waiter/waitressmenu order dessert main coursedelicious taste reservation billCan I help you, sir/madam? Are you ready to order?May I take your order now? I'd like to try...Can I have my bill, please? How would you like your beef? Doctor and patientheadache stomachache backache catch a coldflu running nose fever run a temperaturesymptom examination check-up take one's temperatureX-ray indigestion blood pressure infectiondiagnose prescribe(prescription) medicine pilltablet give an injection operation recoverWhat's the matter with you?Postman and customerparcel/package postcard stamp telegrampostage airmail registered letterBank clerk and customerdeposit withdraw draw out savingsaccount account number open an account balancecash traveler's check cash a check interest rate Airport staff and travelercheck in check out first class economySingle/return flight number reservation book a ticket Confirm/confirmation arrival departure delay Boarding card boarding gate take off transitLibrarian and studentLibrary card periodical journal magazineCatalogue call number due renewOverdue over-due timeHotel staff and customerlobby front desk reservation reception deskreceptionist check in check out single roomdouble room rate key card Room Service3．地点方位问题：问对话发生的地点与场景。
School: assignment, lecture, paper, exam, campus, dorm, gradesBank: account, cash, check, deposit, savingsHospital/Clinic: prescription, symptom, temperature, cold, fever, stomachache, pain, troubleRestaurant: menu, soup, drink, beverage, dish, beef, chicken, order, billAirport/Station: train, coach, car, timetable, take off, passengerPost Office: parcel, package, stamp, letter, airmail, regular mail, postage, rate关于地点的提问形式通常为：Where does/did the conversation probably take place?Where are the man and woman speaking?Where are the speakers now?Where will the man/the woman go?Where is the man/the woman?4．时间数字计算题：对对话中出现的一些时间和数字进行提问，通常要经过一些简单的运算。
听力试题所涉及的数字包括：年代、时间、年龄、距离、速度、价格、数量等，要求回答对话或某事在什么时间发生；或某人在什么时间做某事；或价格、数量等。
在做数字计算题时，考生除了应该听清具体的数字，还应该注意表示倍数、百分率等的量词，例如： double, half, dozen, couple, thirty percent,three times, decade, century等等。
同时，还要注意与数字有关的词，例如：more, less, before, ago, later等等。
此外还要注意文中较长的数字。
此类问题的提问形式通常为：When/ At what time did the conversation/dialogue take place?When is the man/ the woman going to...?How much/How many...?How long...?How often...?另外，当对时间进行提问时，也可能不用数字而用表示时间的短语来表示，考生应注意以下几点：a. 根据表示时间的关联词来判断事件发生的时间，如：before, after, when, while, then, until, later, right away, immediately, as soon as possible 等。
b. 掌握年、月、日、星期等时间的表达方法。
注意一些表示时间的词，如quarter, a couple of days, twilight, eve, fortnight(two weeks),dawn(daybreak), dusk(time just before it gets quite back)等。
同时注意英、美不同的时间表达方式，如：2：15读作 a quarter past two(英)或 two fifteen（美）；2：30读作 half past two(英) two thirty（美）等。
c. 有时候，文中通过从句或短语表示时间，而不出现具体表示时间的数字或表示时间概念的单词，这种情况也要引起注意。
例如："Aren't you glad the semester's over?"可以判断出时间为"at the end of the semester"。
d. 从选择项看到时间和数字题型后，要集中精力获取时间和数字的信息。
把听到的表示时间的数字顺序记下来，并理解各项数字之间的关系。
这样做是因为文中有时不仅仅出现一个表示时间的数字。
如果单靠听而不做任何记录，最后很容易混淆数字间的关系，无法正确回答问题。
e. 听的时候注意近音的干扰要能准确区分：-teen /′ti:n/和/ti/。
它们的区别不仅在于一个是长元音/i:/，另一个是短元音/i/；而且/′ti:n/是重读音节，而/ti/不重读。
f. 时间推算也是对话题目中的考点，同学们要学会英语中表示时间提前或推后的方法，如：提前或提早5分钟 five minutes ahead of time; five minutes ahead of schedule; five minutes early; early by five minutes.推迟或吃到5分钟 five minutes later; five minutes behind schedule; late by five minutes; be delayed/postponed for five minutes.g. 为了快而准地对数字有所反应，同学们要熟悉一些单词和表达方式：时间：five o'clock sharp (5点整)；on the dot(整点)；the day before yesterday(前天); the day after tomorrow(后天);this time next week(下周此时); a fortnight(两周); weekly(每周); monthly(每月)；quarterly(每季)；yearly/annually(每年); a decade(十年)；B.C.(公元前)。