大学英语复习资料 有答案

I,1.disguised2.restricted3.impact4.reform5.cultivate6.recruit7.shallow8.withstand9. prohibits10.generatedII1.get through2.at risk3.interfere withplete with5.for sale6.captures my attention7.sense my thoughts8.in addition to9.fall into 10. in terms ofIII1.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。

(on one’own)Some elderly people prefer to live on their own, but most of them choose to live with their children.2.考虑到哪个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。

（advisable)Considering the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.3.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

(be scheduled to,put off)Reportedly, the meeting is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month.4.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备(be equipped)These soldiers have received very strict training, and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.5.对于一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大的影响。

(make a difference)A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.VIBCAB CBCA AACC BDBC DDDAV.SECTION A1~10, FMKD CGLO IBSECTION B11~15,ACBAD 16~20,BCCAAVI.DCAC BDDA BD大学英语3复习资料I . Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in its appropriate1.He _________ himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around.2.Families with children tend to be _ as to when they can take their vacations.3.The change in leadership will have a huge on government policy.4.It is made quite clear in the report that China will stick to its and opening-up policy.cation should aim to ___ a child’s mind to its utmost potential.6.It’s getting more and more difficult to experienced staff.7.If he is only interested in your looks, that just shows how he is.8.The government demands that the bridge be built to an earthquake of8.3magnitudes.9.The high cost of equipment ____ many people from taking up this sport.10.The computer industry has ____ hundreds of new jobs in the area.II.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a phrase taken from the box in its appropriate1.I thought if we could ______ t he next year on our father’s income, things would be easier as I would graduate and get a job by then.2.The children there are being put __ every day because many care workers still do not know how to protect them from HIV.3.Unfortunately, your feelings about writing ___ your ability to write.4.They appeared to offer a free computer, __ software and a printer.5.There are some houses _______ in the economic development zone. Let，s go and have a look.6.What ______________ about the painting is the neck that is stretched a little bit and the face that is sour-looking.7.It is very strange that the old lady seemed to be able to ___.8.the cost, we need to think about how much time the job will take.9.The studies show that many illnesses __ the category of stress-related illness.10.The job is great _____________ salary, but it has its disadvantagesⅢ.Translate each of the following sentences into English, using the word or phrase given in the bracket. Inflect the word or phrase where necessary. (3’*5=15，）1.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。

(on one’own)2.考虑到哪个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。

（advisable)3.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

(be scheduled to,put off)4.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备(be equipped)5.对于一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大的影响。

(make a difference)Ⅳ.Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences. (1’20=20)1.Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling .A) income B) allowances C) pay D) wages2.He ran so fast that he was out of .A) air B) oxygen C) breath D) wind3.In Britain people four million tons of potatoes every year.A) consume B) swallow C) exhaust D) dispose4.Be careful with those fireworks; they are to go off unexpectedly.A) easy B) probable C) available D) liable5.After three hours of heated debate, the bill was passed by a narrow majority.A) virtual B) universal C) controversial D) substantial6.Richard’s news report covering the conference was so that nothing had been omitted.A) comprehensive B) integrated C) redundant D) productive7. I am afraid that you have to alter your views in light of the tragic newsthat has just arrived.A) indifferent B) distressing C) optimistic D) pessimistic8. Everybody ___ i n the hall where they were wekomed by the secretary.A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined9.The bridge was named _ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A) after B) with C) by D) from10.The boy cycling in the street was knocked down by a minibus and receivedinjuries.A) fatal B) excessive C) radical D) exaggerated11.Doctors hope to a human heart into the patient within the next few days.A) transfer B) transform C) transplant D) transport12.If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to mak judgments.A) sensitive B) sentimental C) sensible D) sensational13.You should save your work often as a against computer failure.A) sanction B) precaution C) shield D) shelter14.Accidents are of frequent on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.A) arrival B) proportion C) scale D) occurrence15.There is need to check the of the report.A) frequency B) accuracy C) emergency D) efficiency16.The children performed a very dance for their parents.A) precise B) smart C) graceful D) successive17.In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly .A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals18.The swimming pool is so that it’s safe for small children.A) stable B) smooth C) superficial D) shallow19.Having decided to rent a flat, we contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) went up B) went down C) went out D) went about20.Shaking hands when people meet each other for the first time is practiced as a wayof greeting.A) conventional B) conservative C) constant D) convenientⅤ. Reading ComprehensionSection A (Reading in Depth) (l’*10=10)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.While many private schools are focusing more on values, public schools are moving toward testing standards. The national government demands 1 success and tests are taken asa key measurement for a school’s performance. Schools with low test scores face 2 such as a reduction in money to run their schools. And, even individual teachers are being graded on how they’re preparing their students for these tests.“We have 3 too much on teaching the kids how to take these tests，” commented one elementary school teacher. “We should be providing a more 4 curriculum to these kids. We should be 5 leadership and curiosity. Unfortunately, there is never time.”One school principal remarked, “It’s true that it would be 6 to our kids if they were getting better scores on the subjects being tested. The trouble is that in poorer areas of the city like ours, kids start school less 7 to perform well. We have many 8 to overcome before we can teach them basic subjects. All schools are not 9 ,so theyshouldn’t be tested that way.”“The way is to _ 10 performance in schools that are not providing their students with tools for success，” said one government official. He admits, however, that he isSection B (2’*10=20)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something that has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand what he wants to teach them, and what hewants them to learn from him.What visual artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experience into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist.Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and at rest; their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjects.If one painter chooses to paint a decaying leg and another a lake in moonlight，each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something --- all of which means that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.11.An artist hopes that the public willA)understand him and learn from himB)notice only shapes and colors in his workC)teach him somethingD)believe what he says in his work12.It is hard to explain what a painter is saying, because he/sheA)does not express himself/herself wellB)uses unusual words and phrasesC)uses shapes and colors instead of wordsD)does not say anything clearly13.The writer points out that contemporary artists might say their choices of subjectA)carry a message to the publicB)only provide interesting patternsC)have no pattern or formD)teach the public important truths14.The writer also points out that contemporary art containsA)nothing but meaningless patternsB)uninteresting aspects of the worldC)subjects chosen partly for their meaningsD)completely meaningless subjects15.What is implied in this passage?A) A painting is more easily understood than a symphony.B)Art is merely the arranging of shape and color.C)Every artist tries to say something to the public.D)One must look beyond shape and color to find what the artist is saying.Passage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become “better” people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don't go.But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending, those who don't fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, and more obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxi; college students interfere with each other T s experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school. Others find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out —often encouraged by college administrators.Some observers say that the fault is with the young people themselves —they are spoiled and they are expecting too much. But that’s a condemnation of the students as a whole, and doesn’t explain all campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the world， and they are partly right. We have been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can f t absorb an army of untrained eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-year-olds, either.Some adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the completion of high school. Perhaps college doesn't make people intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, or quick to learn things.16.The passage suggests that __ .A)people used to question the value of educationB)people used to have full confidence in higher educationC)all high school graduates went to collegeD)very few high school graduates chose to go to college17.In the second paragraph, "those who don't fit the pattern” refers to .A)high school graduates who are not suitable for college educationB)college graduates who are selling shoes and driving taxiC)college students who aren’t better for their higher educationD)high school graduates who failed to be admitted to college18.The drop-out rate of college students seems to go up because •A)young people are disappointed with the conventional way of teachingB)many young people are required to join the armyC)young people have little motivation in pursuing a higher educationD)young people don f t like the intense competition for admission to graduate school19.According to the passage, the problem of college education partly arises from the fact that .A)society can't provide enough jobs for properly trained college studentsB)high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college educationC)too many students have to earn their own livingD)college administrators encourage students to work hard20.What can we infer from the passage?A)Cheating in school is on the rise.B)Some people concerned challenge the traditional view that college is the best place for high school graduates.C)College administrators should be responsible for the increasing number of drop-out.D)College education is not the first choice for intelligent people.Ⅵ.ClozeRead the following passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank. (10)From the oriental point of 1 ，Western women often look more 2 in years than they really are because of their rougher skin showing premature wrinkles. Even a beautiful actress’ face is found lacking in shining smoothness. In the West, people enjoy the contour (外形，轮廓)of a 3 face. They even adore her wrinkles by saying, “How charming the creases at the 4 of her mouth when she’s smiling, and how brilliant the wrinkles around her eyes!”Wrinkles are 5 of life left by time, representing a 6 person’s riches. Upon scrutiny (细看)they 7 different patterns on different people, 8 a flower or a picture deeply imprinted on the face.Wrinkles are also history laid bare. It is a person’s luck to be able to appreciate them. When cupping the chin of the beloved, you read the 9 by touching the folds and the lines around the mouth and the eyes, for each of them tells a story. You do it with affection and the fullness of the heart as well as with fingers and lips.Learn to appreciate wrinkles and you will be filled with love for life. You will also feel happy 10 all that your life has brought to you.1.A. idea B. opinion C. thinking D. View2.A. progressed B. old C. advanced D. Older3.A. Beauty’s B. Beauty C. Beautify D. Aside。