【全国百强校】河北省衡水中学2019届高三上学期四调考试英语试题(pdf版)
2023届河北省衡水中学高三上学期四调考试英语试题(含答案解析)

2023届河北省衡水中学高三上学期四调考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Monthly subscription educational boxes for students can be a great way to develop an interest in a particular subject.If you want to learn something at home while having fun,you can have educational boxes delivered monthly straight to your house.Spangler BoxesThe Spangler boxes feature a range of hands-on scientific experiments designed by Steve Spangler,who previously hosted a popular science education program on News for Kids.Projects focus on STEM-science,technology,engineering,and math.Examples of projects include exploring lava(岩浆)science,the sound waves,and physical laws.Finders Seekers BoxesAfter receiving a Finders Seekers box,you'll explore characters of a new city and culture every month while solving puzzles.Think of Finders Seekers as an escape room challenge that takes place in your living room.Clues and online research tools are available to help in case you get stuck solving the mystery.Each puzzle takes approximately two to four hours to complete.Creation BoxesCreation teaches students electronics,digital tips and high-level problem-solving.Each box teaches a lesson and is progressively more challenging.A sampling of the projects includes a mood lamp,an electronic memory game,and a distance detector using an ultrasonic sensor(超声传感器).Kiwi Doodle BoxesKiwi Doodle Boxes are among the most popular boxes on the market.They feature a variety of themes customized to students aged from8to18.Doodle focuses on art and design with projects such as a felt botanic garden,an artificial leather sample set,and handmade soap. Doodle projects introduce students to new crafting materials and techniques and all craft supplies are included in the box.1.What did Steve Spangler use to be?A.A scientist.B.An educator.C.A TV host.D.An engineer.2.Which of the following is included in Finders Seekers Boxes?A.Features of cities.B.Online instructions. C.Historical mysteries.D.Escape room challenges.3.If you are interested in handicraft art,which box would you subscribe? A.Creation Boxes.B.Spangler Science Boxes. C.Finders Seekers Boxes.D.Kiwi Doodle Boxes.A famous springboard driver was defeated by his competitor in the finals of a world championship,offering congratulations to the winner and waving a tearful goodbye to the audience.It is common in the athletic world.Sportsmen spend the best part of their lives on hard training and competitions.When it becomes evident that they are on the decline they still make great efforts to give their best so as to bring a satisfactory end to their career.Chances to compete for the championship are few and far between.Life is short.Still shorter is the time for an athlete trying to win games.An athletic contestant really feels that there are so few opportunities and time flies.He treasures every minute,makes full use of it and tries to grasp any chance coming his way.He gets as much as he gives,winning honors not only for himself but also for his country.To participate and to win——that is the Olympic spirit.It finds expression in the weak daring to challenge the strong,and the strong searching forever better performance.Ever better—the ideal always makes a sportsman forward.He will do everything he can for it, never relax,never give up.It is said that none of the competitors can avoid being defeated—even the best is bound to be defeated by someone still stronger.This is the rule of sports—thousands of losers set off one winner who in turn will eventually be replaced by someone on the honor list.However,he is always trying to do the best he can.When the time comes and he knows he can’t,he will step down happily to give place to the younger winner, aware contentedly of the fact that he has done his best for the“ever better”records of the Olympic Games.He will say proudly that he has not lived his youth in vain.4.What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To explain a phenomenon.B.To describe a competition.C.To lead in the topic of this passage.D.To express worries about sportsmen.5.According to the passage,what kind of ideal pushes an athlete forward?A.He wants to win people’s respect.B.He wants to win honor for his nation.C.He wants to make greater achievements than ever.D.He wants to earn more and more money and fame.6.What can be learnt from the rule of sports?A.Whatever difficulties you have met,never give up.B.Even the strongest athlete will be defeated one day.C.You can’t live in the sports field without any effort or progress.D.You are the winner if you are brave enough to challenge the strong.7.What is the passage mainly about?A.Sportsmen’s spirit.B.Sportsmen’s life. C.Sportsmen’s honor.D.Sportsmen’s pride.“A lot of the time when climate change is discussed in mainstream media,people are asking‘can humans overcome this?’,or‘what technology can solve this?’.It’s high time we recognized that animals also have to adapt to various changes.We know some animals change their skin colors to escape from natural enemies or due to environment pollution,”says Ryding.“The climate change that we have created is putting a lot of pressure on them, and some species try to adapt by shapeshifting(变形).”Strong shapeshifting has particularly been reported in birds.Several species of Australian parrot have shown,on average,a4%—10%increase in beak(鸟喙)size since 1871,and this is positively linked with the summer temperature each year.North American dark-eyed juncos,a type of small songbird,had a link between increased beak size and short-term temperature extremes in cold environments.There have also been reported changes in mammalian species.Researchers have reported tail length increases in wood mice and leg size increases in masked shrews(鼩鼱).“The increases in some body parts size we see so far are quite small—less than10%—so the changes are unlikely to be immediately noticeable,”says Ryding.“However,some body parts such as ears are predicted to increase.”Ryding intends to investigate shapeshifting in Australian birds firsthand by3D scanningmuseum bird specimens from the past100years.It will give her team a better understanding of which birds are changing their body parts and why.“Shapeshifting does not mean that animals are coping with climate change and that all is‘fine’,”says Ryding.“It just means they are adapting to survive it—but we’re not sure what the other ecological consequences of these changes are,or indeed that all species are capable of changing and surviving.”8.What may cause animals’shapeshifting according to Ryding?A.Human hunting.B.Climate change.C.Natural enemies.D.Polluted surroundings.9.What method does the author mainly use to develop paragraph2?A.Giving examples.B.Cause-effect analysis. C.Making comparison.D.Process analysis.10.What can we know from Ryding’s words in the last paragraph?A.Animals can well adapt to changes and survive.B.Influence of animals’shapeshifting is uncertain.C.Rdying will research into bird museums in Australia.D.All adaptations of animals to climate change are beneficial.11.In which section of a newspaper can we find the text?A.Technology.B.Health care.C.Environment.D.Education.For thousands of years,Chinese writers have travelled all over the country to take down notes about the geographical conditions of each city.Among them,well-known Chinese geographer and writer Li Daoyuan,in the Northern Wei Dynasty(386-534),composed his book,Commentary on the Water Classics,after studying the original literary version,Water Classics.He later expanded the river records to1,252from the original137.The book is now being studied again by Professor Li Xiaojie and his team from Fudan University.They have been using drawing software and3D modelling to recreate the waterway situations on a map based on the book description.So far,they have completed research on four rivers.“Ancient people knew really well how to apply the power of nature to technical considerations,”Li said,giving the example of Qianjin’e,one of the most famous ancient water conservation projects in Luoyang,Henan.In order to lead the river into the city for irrigation(灌溉)in ancient Luoyang,the officials built a canal branch by separating anorthwest-southeast river.However,the canal water wasn't enough to support the citizens in dry seasons.To solve that,on the northern side of the canal branch,the officials built a reservoir(水库)and a channel to lead the water to the canal branch,where the waterways would converge and flow together to the city.In Commentary on the Water Classics,a total of2,800cities are recorded with details. Still,the process of recreation takes much effort.After doing a lot of text analysis and fieldwork,the team has gradually created the model with3D modelling software based on repeated deductions(推论).For Professor Li,the book is not only a record of the natural landscape over1,000years ago,but also a detailed description of humanity and culture and a treasure for today’s reference.12.What can we learn about the book Commentary on the Water Classics?A.It has been out of date.B.It explains3D modelling.C.It keeps records of137rivers.D.It is based on previous studies. 13.What does the underlined word“converge”in paragraph3mean?A.Join.B.Pass.C.Cross.D.Begin. 14.What does paragraph4mainly tell us about model recreation?A.Its major problems.B.Its detailed analysis.C.Its complex process.D.Its successful application. 15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.3D Technology Fuels Modern ResearchB.Ancient Classics Inspire Modern ResearchC.An Effective Approach to Model RecreationD.A Famous Writer of Chinese Ancient Classics二、七选五If you travel to nearly any Chinese city in the summertime,you will see people,mostly men wearing T-shirts,sitting out on the sidewalks on low chairs in the shade,playing a game with large round disks of wood.____16____Xiangqi dates back as early as the Warring States period.While experts have different opinions as to who created Xiangqi and how it is linked to Western chess,there is no doubt that by the Tang Dynasty Xiangqi was a populargame in China.____17____And in the20th century both Sun Yat-sen and Zhou Enlai were big fans of the game.And,though it may look quite a bit different than Western chess,Xiangqi is actually quite similar in what the pieces can do and how the game is played.Like Western chess,the object of the game is to capture the other player’s“king”.____18____Unlike Western chess,instead of placing the pieces in squares,the pieces are placed on the intersections of lines.Another big difference between Western chess and Xiangqi is that there is a large empty space in the middle of the board,which the elephants cannot cross.____19____This space refers to an area in China where Liu Bang and Xiang Yu had alife-or-death war.The war was so influential that“the Chu River and the Han Boundary”has become a metaphor(隐喻)referring to any boundary between two opposing armies.When the Chinese people today see this name on the board,the battle scenes come to their mind,as though they are surrounded by thick smoke,able to hear the beating of war drums.____20____A.Actually,in Xiangqi he is just a general.B.During the Qing Dynasty its popularity grew.C.It is called“the Chu River and the Han Boundary”.D.The game is called Xiangqi,a game of ordinary people.E.There are many differences between Xiangqi and Western chess.F.An intense battle is about to take place on this small chessboard.G.Several sayings related to Xiangqi are in common use in China today.三、完形填空Baby Miloszek was born with a heart defect.His condition is too___21___to be treated in Poland,but doctors at Stanford University Medical Center are able to take his case.___22___,they require80percent of the payment up front,a sum the family simply could not ___23___.That’s when Maria Andrejczyk___24___in to help!Just a week after___25___her first Olympic medal ever and returning from Japan, Maria posted a___26___on a social media platform announcing that she would be auctioning(拍卖)off her silver medal to raise money for Miloszek’s surgery.Days later,a Polish convenience store called Zabka___27___the medal for$125,000,which was more than Maria had___28___to get.Not only that,but when her___29___ broke,more people began donating to the fundraiser.Finally,they pulled in more than enough cash to____30____Miloszek’s trip to America!And the____31____doesn’t end there. Zabka announced that they would let Maria keep her____32____after all!“We were very touched by the extremely____33____gesture of our Olympian,so we decided to support the____34____for Miloszek,”the company wrote.“We decided that the silver medal from Tokyo will stay with Maria!We are glad that we were able to____35____.”21.A.particular B.optimistic C.serious D.common 22.A.Undoubtedly B.Unfortunately C.Additionally D.Absolutely 23.A.expect B.permit C.ensure D.afford 24.A.crowded B.turned C.brought D.stepped 25.A.earning B.declaring C.battling D.defeating 26.A.parcel B.message C.card D.list 27.A.sold B.returned C.purchased D.saved 28.A.expected B.needed C.accepted D.commanded 29.A.health B.dream C.heart D.story 30.A.transport B.provide C.cover D.cost 31.A.kindness B.news C.sympathy D.gratitude 32.A.secret B.reputation C.money D.medal 33.A.flexible B.noble C.gentle D.awkward 34.A.recovery B.request C.fundraiser D.award 35.A.contribute B.present C.fight D.change四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
精品解析:【全国百强校Word】河北省衡水中学2017届高三下学期仿真模拟(四)英语试卷【有答案】(解析版)

河北省衡水中学2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(仿真模拟4)本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在答题卡上与题号对应的答题区域内答题,写在试卷、草稿纸上答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。
不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题,不得在答卷上做任何标记。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is he shirt?A. $19.15B. $9.15C. $9.18答案是B.1. When will the bus leave?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:40.C. At 10:00.2. What did the man last Sunday?A. He visited his brother.B. He left for New York.C. He stayed at home.3. Where will the speakers meet?A. In the parking lot.B. Inside the main gate.C. In the w oman’s office.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An accident.B. A driver.C. An injury.5. What does the woman mean?A. She will go to the party herself.B. She won’t come to the party.C. She has missed the party.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省衡水中学2019-2020学年下学期高三年级四调考试(英语)试题 含解析

2019—2020衡水中学下学期高三年级四调考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分满分30分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. At a flower shop.B. On a hill.C. In a garden.2. What will the man probably do?A. Go outside.B. Read a magazine.C. Listen to a program.3. How does the girl usually get back to school?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. What do we know about the woman speaker?A. She's strict.B. She's regretful.C. She's caring.5. What is the man speaker doing?A. Making a suggestion.B. Doing housework.C. Leaning a skill.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why was Alice late?A. She made a call.B. She got up late.C. She set off late.7. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Boss and employee.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
河北省衡水中学高三上学期第四次调研考试(英语).doc

衡水中学-上学期第四次调研考试高三年级英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共6页。
共150分。
考试时间1。
Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. division A. explosion B. regulation C. suggestion D. discussion2.progress A. operation B. income C. devotion D. god3.shadow A. familiar B. packet C. admit D. baggageb A. doubt B. describe C. rob D. roundabout5.simplify A. penny B. beyond C. anyhow D. clarify第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. _____Teachers’ Day is just around the corner. I want to buy a present for my teacher, _____ that is useful butnot expensive.A. The; the oneB. /; oneC. A; oneD. /; the one7. –-Is Bob still working in your school?---I’m afraid not. He is said _____ and_____ in a private school recently.A. to resign; to teachB. to have resigned; teachingC. having resigned; to be teachingD. to have resigned; to be teaching8. –- How do you feel about our next game?---A bit worried. We _______ it with our two major players _______ injured.A. have lost; 不填B. will have lost; beingC. will lose; areD. are losing; 不填9. They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ______ on it as no goodresults have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working10. ---- Aren’t you cold?----____. I’m boiling.A. Take it easy.B. That’s all right.C. Not a little.D. Far from it.11. All his followers ______ him as a wise and brave man.A. lived up toB. looked up toC. watched out forD. put up with12. Tom looked at Jenny, with his eyes_____ with tears, and shouted out what _______in his heart for years.A filling; having been hidden B. filled ; was hiddenC. filling; was hidingD. filled; was hiding13. Dogs wag their tails in different directions ______ whether they are excited and wanting to move forward orthreatened and thinking of moving back.A. judging fromB. providing thatC. depending onD. according to14. It took him a long time to the skills he needed to become an artist.A.require B.acquire C.inquire D.gather15. The two brothers decided to hold a family party to their parents’ silver wedding.A.welcome B.congratulate C.memorize D.celebrate16. F rank’s dream was to have his own shop _____ to produce the workings of his own hands.A. thatB. by whichC. in whichD. how17. — Rhoda looks hot and dry.— So ______ you if you had a high fever.A do B. were C. are D. would18.---What do you think of last Friday’s charity pop concert, Tim?--- It was a great success as a whole. Actually we _____ with half of the money collected.A. would have been satisfiedB. were satisfiedC. would be satisfiedD. will be satisfied19. Researchers found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who____ have a morning meal.A. regularlyB. commonlyC. ordinarilyD. normally_______friends Betty had made there were all invited to her birthday party.A. Few ofB. FewC. The fewD. A few第三节完形填空(共,计分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21 ̄40各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
精品解析:【全国百强校首发】河北省衡水中学2023届高三上学期第四次调研考试理数试题解析(原卷版)

河北省衡水中学2016届高三上学期四调考试理数试卷第Ⅰ卷(共60分)一、选择题:本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出地四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求地.1.已知全集{}U 08x x =∈Z <<,{}2,3,5M =,{}28120x x x N =-+=,则集合{}1,4,7为( )A .()U M N ðB .()U M N ðC .()U M N ðD .()U M Nð2.下列命题中正确地是( )A .若p q ∨为真命题,则p q ∧为真命题B ."0a >,0b >"是"2b aa b+≥"地充分必要条件C .命题"若2320x x -+=,则1x =或2x ="地逆否命题为"若1x ≠或2x ≠,则2320x x -+≠"D .命题:p 0R x ∃∈,使得20010x x +-<,则:p ⌝R x ∀∈,使得210x x +-≥3.函数cos tan y x x =(22x ππ-<<)地大致图象是( )A .B .C .D .4.已知等差数列{}n a 地公差0d ≠,且1a ,3a ,13a 成等比数列,若11a =,n S 为数列{}n a 地前n 项和,则2163n n S a ++地最小值为( )A .4B .3C.2D .925.如图1,已知正方体1111CD C D AB -A B 地棱长为a ,动点M 、N 、Q 分别在线段1D A ,1C B ,11C D 上.当三棱锥Q -BMN 地俯视图如图2所示时,三棱锥Q -BMN 地正视图面积等于( )A .212a B .214a C2D26.设x ,y 满足约束条件3200x y x y x y --≤⎧⎪-≥⎪⎨≥⎪⎪≥⎩,若目标函数2m z x y =+(0m >)地最大值为2,则sin 3y mx π⎛⎫=+ ⎪⎝⎭地图象向右平移6π后地表达式为( )A .sin 26y x π⎛⎫=+⎪⎝⎭B .sin 6y x π⎛⎫=+⎪⎝⎭C .sin 2y x =D .2sin 23y x π⎛⎫=+⎪⎝⎭7.已知A ,B ,C ,D 是函数()sin y x ωϕ=+(0ω>,02πϕ<<)一个周期内地图象上地四个点,如下图所示,,06π⎛⎫A -⎪⎝⎭,B 为y 轴上地点,C 为图象上地最低点,E 为该函数图象地一个对称中心,B 与D 关于点E 对称,CD 在x 轴上地投影为12π,则ω,ϕ地值为( )A .2ω=,3πϕ=B .2ω=,6πϕ=C .12ω=,3πϕ= D .12ω=,6πϕ=8.已知不等式422xx ay y +-≤+对任意实数x ,y 都成立,则常数a 地最小值为( )A .1B .2C .3D .49.如图,正方体1111CD C D AB -A B 地棱线长为1,线段11D B 上有两个动点E ,F ,且F E =,则下列结论中错误地是( )A .C A ⊥BEB .F//E 平面CDAB C .三棱锥F A -BE 地体积为定值D .异面直线AE ,F B 所成地角为定值10.已知三棱锥C A -B O ,OA ,OB ,C O 两两垂直且长度均为6,长为2地线段MN 地一个端点M 在棱OA 上运动,另一个端点N 在C ∆B O 内运动(含边界),则MN 地中点P 地轨迹与三棱锥地面所围成地几何体地体积为()A .6πB .6π或366π+C .366π-D .6π或366π-11.设过曲线()xf x e x =--(e 为自然对数地底数)上任意一点处地切线为1l ,总存在过曲线()2cos g x ax x =+上一点处地切线2l ,使得12l l ⊥,则实数a 地取值范围为( )A .[]1,2-B .()1,2-C .[]2,1-D .()2,1-12.设函数()f x 满足()()22x e x f x xf x x '+=,()228e f =,则0x >时()f x ( )A .有极大值,无极小值B .有极小值,无极大值C .既有极大值又有极小值D .既无极大值也无极小值第Ⅱ卷(共90分)二、填空题(每题4分,满分20分,将解析填在答题纸上)13.已知数列{}n a 对于任意p ,q *∈N ,有p q p q a a a ++=,若119a =,则36a = .14.利用一个球体毛坯切削后得到一个四棱锥CD P -AB ,其中底面四边形CD AB 是边长为1地正方形,1PA =,且PA ⊥平面CD AB ,则球体毛坯体积地最小值应为.15.若C ∆AB 地内角A ,B 满足()sin 2cos sin B=A +B A,则当B 取最大值时,角C 大小为 .16.定义函数()y f x =,x ∈I ,若存在常数M ,对于任意1x ∈I ,存在唯一地2x ∈I ,使得()()122f x f x +=M ,则称函数()f x 在I 上地"均值"为M ,已知()2log f x x =,20141,2x ⎡⎤∈⎣⎦,则函数()2log f x x =在20141,2⎡⎤⎣⎦上地"均值"为.三、解答题 (本大题共6小题,共74分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.)17.(本小题满分12分)在C ∆AB 中,角A ,B ,C 所对地边为a ,b ,c ,且满足cos 2cos 22cos cos 66ππ⎛⎫⎛⎫A -B =-A +A ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭.(1)求角B 地值;(2)若b =且b a ≤,求12a c -地取值范围.18.(本小题满分12分)已知四棱锥CD P -AB 地底面是菱形,CD 60∠B =,D 2AB =PB =P =,C P =,C A 与D B 交于O 点,E ,H 分别为PA ,C O 地中点.(1)求证:PH ⊥平面CD AB ;(2)求直线C E 与平面PAB 所成角地正弦值.19.(本小题满分12分)已知等差数列{}n a 地公差为1-,前n 项和为n S ,且27126a a a ++=-.(1)求数列{}n a 地通项公式n a 与前n 项和n S ;(2)将数列{}n a 地前四项抽取其中一项后,剩下三项按原来顺序恰为等比数列{}n b 地前三项,记数列{}n n a b 地前n 项和为n T ,若存在m *∈N ,使得对任意n *∈N ,总有n m S λ<T +成立,求实数λ地取值范围.20.(本题小满分12分)如图,在直角梯形CD AB 中,D//C A B ,DC 90∠A = ,AE ⊥平面CD AB ,F//CD E ,1C CD F D 12B ==AE =E =A =.(1)求证:C //E 平面F AB ;(2)在直线C B 上是否存在点M ,使二面角DE -M -A 地大小为6π?若存在,求出C M 地长;若不存在,说明理由.21.(本小题满分12分)已知函数()32f x x x b =-++,()lng x a x =.(1)若()f x 在1,12x ⎡⎫∈-⎪⎢⎣⎭上地最大值为38,求实数b 地值;(2)若对任意[]1,x e ∈,都有()()22g x x a x ≥-++恒成立,求实数a 地取值范围;(3)在(1)地条件下,设()()(),1F ,1f x x xg x x <⎧⎪=⎨≥⎪⎩,对任意给定地正实数a ,曲线()F y x =上是否存在两点P 、Q ,使得Q ∆PO 是以O (O 为坐标原点)为直角顶点地直角三角形,且此三角形斜边中点在y 轴上?请说明理由.请考生在22、23两题中任选一题作答,如果多做,则按所做地第一题计分.22.(本小题满分10分)如图,已知圆O 是C ∆AB 地外接圆,C AB =B ,D A 是C B 边上地高,AE 是圆O 地直径.过点C 作圆O 地切线交BA 地延长线于点F .(1)求证:C C D A ⋅B =A ⋅AE;(2)若F 2A =,CF =求AE 地长.23.(本小题满分10分)已知函数()21f x x =-,()1g x a x =-.(1)若关于x 地方程()()f x g x =只有一个实数解,求实数a 地取值范围;(2)若当R x ∈时,不等式()()f x g x ≥恒成立,求实数a 地取值范围.。
【全国百强校】河北省衡水中学2019届高三上学期四调考试英语试题(pdf版)

【全国百强校】河北省衡水中学2019届高三上学期四调考试英语试题(pdf版)2018~2019学年度上学期高三年级第四次调研考试英语试卷命题人:本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
第一卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How was the man’s vacation?A.Pleasant.B.Exhausting.C.Terrible.2.When is the project due?A.In one week.B.In two weeks.C.At the end of this semester.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a cafe.B.On a plane.C.In an office.4.What is Mr.Oliver like?A.Polite.B.Helpful.C.Frank.5.What do we know about Jane?A.She is often late.B.She is a bad driver.C.She hates waiting.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
河北衡水中学2019届高三9月摸底考试英语试卷(全国卷)(精品资料).doc

【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】河北衡水中学2019届高三摸底联考英语试题(全国卷)第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ACan you resist cream cakes? I miss my sugar! I’ve decided to lose weight and I had to give up cakes. It’s difficult because I have a sweet tooth and I love cream cakes.Not having treats can be good for your health. I’ve heard that the Burts, a family of five in South East England,lived sugar free for a whole year after they found out their daughter had diabetes (糖尿病).It wasn’t easy. To avoid temptation, I don’t go to any bakeries, but this family actually owns one, which makes up to 3 ,000 cakes a week.They were in shock when the doctor said that their 16-year-old Lucy had to check her blood sugar levels regularly and take insulin (胰岛素). He advised her to eat a normal,balanced diet,but the Burts went further and got rid of sugar altogether.And how does it feel to live without sugar for a while? Jason Burt said that for a month they felt weak. But later on it all changed. He says he feels “more awake”and full of energy.And what about the Burt family business? It had to keep using half a ton of sugar a week and any cook worth his salt knows that you have to taste a recipe to know if it’s right. No problem there,says Jason Burt’s wife, Clare. She points out that she’s got lots of people offering to taste the cakes for them. The family is also thinking about selling more delicious products.I wonder what makes us have a strong desire for sweet food. Anyway, I’ve decided to forget about the sweet taste of sugar for a while. As British model Kate Moss says:“Nothing tastes as good as skinny feels.”21.From the passage, what do we know about the author?A. The author runs a bakery.B. The author hates sweet taste.C. The author is on a diet.D. The author’s daughter had diabetes.22.What did the Burts do after hearing the doctor’s advice?A.They were shocked.B. They went too far about it.C.They used half a ton of sugar a week.D. They avoided sugar completely.23.From the passage we can learn it is necessary for a cook .A.to make up to 3 ,000 cakes a weekB.to taste a recipe to know if it’s rightC.to get lots of people offering to taste the cakesD.to selling more delicious products24.What does the sentence by Kate Moss mean?A.It is worthwhile to resist food to look skinny.B.There is nothing tasting as good as sweets.C.Nothing tastes good when the skin feels terrible.D.Nobody can resist the desire for sweets.BParents will do anything for their children. Whether it would be the food, clothes, or the place they live in,parents will always make sure their children have the best of everything. One of the big-gest concerns that parents currently have is educating their children. They are faced with lots of diffi-culties when it comes to education for their young ones. Choices include private school, charter school,public school or home schooling.Fortunately for parents,there are a variety of different strategies that they can take in order to in-crease their child’s overall intelligence. According to Ross A. Thompson, PhD, professor of psychol-ogy at the University of California at Davis, a child’s brain will actually reach 90% of its full size by the time they start kindergarten.Researchers at Northwestern University in Chicago concluded that playing a musical instrument directly affected the brain stem, the lower section of the brain. Moreover, children that learn an in-strument at an early age tend to continue it when they are older. And numerous studies show that a well balanced meal is essential for a child’s mental as well as physical health. Some other researchers recommended that a second language should be taught when children are in preschool. They state that three to four years of age is the perfect time and that any age under four would work perfectly fine for a child’s brain development.The average child will learn how to read between kindergarten and second grade. Many parents can give their children a jump start by teaching them to read before they start school. Children could have an adequate background of the alphabet and sounds of words before attending school. This can be done by simply reading to themwhenever you want. The more comfortable they get,the easier the process will be.25.From the first paragraph, we can infer that .A.parents find it hard to satisfy their kids’ various demandsB.parents meet a new challenge when raising their kidsC.parents have more choices in offering education to their kidsD.parents get actively involved in the process of their kids’ growth26.What suggestion may the researchers in the passage make?A.To train kids as early as possible.B.To try as many means as possible.C.To help kids develop as fully as possible.D.To use as many available resources as possible.27.What does the third paragraph mainly discuss about?A.The proper time to teach children to learn languages.B.The effective ways to help develop children’s brains.C.The vital factors to have a great effect on children's health.D.The practical steps to arouse children’s interest in study.28.We can replace the words “jump start”in the last paragraph with .A.inspirationB. introductionC. suggestionD. promotionCOne of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience. This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman. He interviewed and took photos of fifty over-sixty-five-year-olds all over the world. His project explores various aspects of their lives. The photos and interviews are now available on our website.Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews.Let us now have a culture of peace.一Federico Mayor Zaragoza, SpainFederico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy (药学)from the Complutense Uni- versity of Madrid in 1958. After many years spent in politics, he became Director-General of UNESCO in 1987. In 1999,he created the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, of which he is now the president. In addition to many scientific publications, he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays.Writing is a discovery.一Nadine Gordimer,South AfricaDue to a weak heart, Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly. She read widely and began writing at an early age. She published her first short story at the age of fifteen, and has completed a large number of works,which have been translated into forty languages.In 1991Gordimer won the Nobel Prize for Literature.Jazz is about the only form of art today.—Dave Brubeck, USADave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942. After World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz. In 1951,he recorded his first album (专辑).Brubeck’s 1959 album has become a jazz standard.He received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1996.For more figures CLICK HERE.29.Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project?A.Because their accomplishments inspired him.B.Because they are physically impressive.C.Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on.D.Because they have similar experiences.30.According to the web page, Federico Mayor Zaragoza .A.has won many awards for his work in politicsB.has served as the president of a universityC.has devoted all his life to the field of scienceD.has made achievements in different areas31.Who most probably said “My education has been the library and books”in the interview when re-flecting on his/her experience?A. Andrew Zuckerman.B. Federico Mayor Zaragoza.C.Nadine Gordimer.D. Dave Brubeck.32.What is the main purpose of this web page?A.To publicize Zuckerman’s project.B.To show Zuckerman’s awards.C.To spread the wisdom of the three people.D.To celebrate the achievements of the three people.DAs early as the mid-18th century, some people began raising doubts about Marco Polo’s travels. In 1995,historian Frances Wood argued in her book Did Marco Polo Go to China ? that the famous explorer from Venice never made it to pass the Black Sea. She noted that his travel journal left out the Great Wall of China,chopsticks and tea drinking among other details.Furthermore, Chinese documents from Polo’s day made no mention of the explorer and his men. Last year, a team of Italian researchers became the latest to challenge Polo’s accounts. They said that evidence didn’t support his description of Kublai Khan’s Japanese invasions (侵略). Now, however, research by Hans Ulrich Vogel of Germany’s Tubingen University might help prove Marco Polo was true. In a new book Marco Polo Was in China,the professor of Chinese history tries to prove that Marco Polo spoke the truth. He suggests, for example, that Polo didn’t include the Great Wall in his book because it only achieved its great importance in the Ming Dynasty several hun-dred years later. Vogel further explains that Chinese records from the 13th and 14th centuries avoided setting down visits from Westerners.Historians before him have touched on these issues. But Vogel also relies on another evidence:the explorer’s very detailed descriptions of currency and salt production in the Yuan Dynasty. Accord-ing to Vogel, Polo documented these aspects of Mongol Chinese culture in greater detail than any oth-er of his time. This is a hint that Polo relied on his own powers of observation.Will we ever know whether Marco Polo traveled to China? Perhaps not, but the consequences of his real or fictional journey are still felt across the globe. One reader of The travels of Marco Polo was Christopher Columbus,who stepped upon the New World while following his idol’s footsteps.33.France Wood doubted Marco Polo’s travel’s to China because his description .A.missed some important culture of ChinaB. covered so much about traders’ lifeC.was full of obvious mistakesD. seemed less detailed34.Vogel’s trust on Marco Polo is based on the argument that .a.The Great Wall didn’ t gain its importance thenb.Records in the Yuan Dynasty mentioned Poloc.Polo mentioned the currency and saltd.Polo’s other works are believablee.Polo recorded what he saw in great detailA. a, b, dB. a, c, dC. a, eD.b,c35.Which of the following shows the structure of the text?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
河北省衡水中学2019-2020学年度第一学期高三调研考试英语试题

衡水中学2019-2020学年度第一学期高三调研考试英语考生注意:1. 本试卷分四部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上。
3. 本试卷主要考试内容:高中综合。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C o1. What is the time right now according to the woman?A. 5:15.B. 7:15.C. 9?15.2 . Why does the man probably want to see the headmaster?A. To apply for a job.B. To ask for directions.C. To have a meeting.3. What does the woman want her son to do?A. Finish reading a book.B. Borrow books from library.C. Go camping with his friends.4. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Relatives.C. Classmates.5. What do we know about the woman's daughter?A. She has got a new office.B. She has realized her dream.C. She has been admitted into a university・第二节.(共15小题;每小题1. 5.分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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2018~2019学年度上学期高三年级第四次调研考试英语试卷命题人:本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
第一卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How was the man’s vacation?A.Pleasant.B.Exhausting.C.Terrible.2.When is the project due?A.In one week.B.In two weeks.C.At the end of this semester.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a cafe.B.On a plane.C.In an office.4.What is Mr.Oliver like?A.Polite.B.Helpful.C.Frank.5.What do we know about Jane?A.She is often late.B.She is a bad driver.C.She hates waiting.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Put off spring break.B.See some western art.C.Drive her to the exhibit.7.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Taxi driver and Passenger.B.Brother and Sister.C.Mother and Son.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What happened to the woman?A.She was robbed.B.Her house was broken into.C.She lost her purse somewhere.9.What color is the woman’s purse?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Red.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does the man want to do?A.He wants to withdraw his money.B.He wants to open an account.C.He wants to buy some products.11.Which of the statement is true?A.A Silver account can provide a interest rate of5%.B.A Gold account allows the card holder to withdraw money at any time.C.A minimum of$500deposit is needed for both silver and gold account.12.Why does the man have to come back tomorrow?A.He is not interested in the product.B.He doesn’t have enough money.C.He forgets to take any proofs of ID.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Which game does the man like best?A.Chinese chess.B.Cards.C.Bridge.14.What does the woman think of Chinese chess?plicated.B.Simple.C.Boring.15.Why does the woman only play bridge occasionally?A.She doesn’t like it.B.She isn’t good at it.C.It’s hard to find four players.16.What does the man look forward to?A.Learning to play bridge.B.Setting up a cards game.C.Arranging a bridge game with the woman.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How long has the zoo been open?A.For about 60years.B.For about 110years.C.For about 120years.18.What is a feature of the zoo?A.It has the largest collection of animals.B.The animals are displayed cagelessly.C.It covers an area of 120hectares.19.What is forbidden in the zoo?A.Opening the cages.B.Feeding the animals.C.Playing with animals.20.When does the zoo close on weekends?A.At 4:00p.m.B.At 5:00p.m.C.At 6:00p.m.第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中,选出最佳选项。
AEach time you are about to visit a Schengen(申根)country like France and Italy,you as aforeigner will be asked to prove yourself to have a booked flight itinerary and/or flight reservation for a Schengen visa.Sometimes,you might have to present the actual flight ticket for your intended destination.Yet,you risk losing your money from paying the real flight ticket,even by knowing that your visa can be denied.You are also questioning:Where and how to get this flight itinerary and confirmed flight reservation?Is it possible to pay for the flight reservation and flight ticket after I get awarded a visa?Can I reserve a flight ticket without paying the full price?And many other serious questions!Go easy,because all your above worries will be gone,once you read our simple explanations in the following parts of this article!21.From this passage what might well be required to present for your Schengen visa application each time?A.Your credit cards.B.Your bank information.C.Your real flight ticket.D.Proof of your booked flight ticket.22.What information is NOT printed in the ticket -itinerary in the picture?A.Flight information.B.Ticket price.C.Special meal needs.D.A bank account.23.The following parts of this article will mainly ______.A.help with worries about a flight itinerary/reservationB.explain why applicants need a booked flight ticketC.teach how to protect your money in applicationD.list all the other requirements for a Schengen visa BMy 11-year-old daughter has been awarded an academic scholarship to a private school.It’s only a small discount,but the scholarship means she’ll skip the waiting list ---provided my husband and I can cover $20,000a year.Should we pay the private school fees,or choose free education instead?I always assumed my children would go to a private school,like I did.Not because my family is wealthy,but because I believe that the best education is private.It took years for me to make peace with the fact that my two children attended our local public primary school.They’ll go to a private high school,I told myself.Yet here we are.My eldest is now in her last year of primary school,and my husband and I will struggle to afford private school.If so,I could increase my work hours.My law degree was supposed to be my ticket to a good job and a solid income,but that’s not quite how it turned out.During many sleepless nights,I felt troubled by the decision.Although I want the best for mydaughter,I have my own dreams too.I can’t sacrifice everything for my precious girl.I explain that I want to be a positive role model for my daughter,and an unhappy parent is a terrible strain on a family.I point out that not even the privilege of private school will protect my children from disappointment or struggle.And finally,it’s decided.My daughter is going to the public school behind our home.She couldn’t be more pleased.It’s taken me a little longer,but now I’m content.More than my fancy private school education, it’s my family that shaped me.With high school now25years in the past,I can no longer remember the mathematical problems and Shakespearean quotes I once knew so perfectly.The lessons from my childhood home,however,have proved impossible to forget.24.From the passage we know that___________.A.the scholarship her daughter won could cover most of her school feesB.her two children attended their local private primary schoolC.the writer had a good job and a solid incomeD.it took a long time for her to make the final decision25.Why did the writer want her daughter to go to a private school at first?A.Because her daughter earned an academic scholarship.B.Because she wanted her daughter to receive the best education.C.Because she wanted her daughter to skip the waiting list.D.Because her daughter’s potential was wasted at the public primary school.26.The underlined word“strain”in Paragraph3refers to__________.A.angerfortC.burdenD.relief27.What does the passage indicate?A.Parents should make every sacrifice for their children.B.Finance should be taken into account when it comes to education.C.Private school education is not as good as public school education.D.Rather than school education,family influences a person most.COn Aug12,as white nationalists were in conflict with anti-racists over whether a statue of a leader in the American Civil war should be removed from a park in Charlottesville,a speeding car drove into the crowd,killing one and injuring dozens of others,reported The Washington Post.The car driver was a20-year-old white nationalist.Actually many of the white nationalists were young men.Some may wonder how the younger generation could have become caught up in racism, yet it’s believed that racist groups are using modern techniques to appeal to them.“Younger people have access to many more forms of information than ever before in human history---social media,”Oren Segal,director of the anti-defamation(诽谤)league’s Center on Extremism in the US,told Newsweek.According to Segal,racist groups introduce people to“hate”by finding ways to communicate with them online.And Paul Becker,a sociology professor at the University of Dayton,US,believes that some young people may even be using this to fill a“void(空虚感)”in their life.“These groups provide a place to belong,and give their lives a goal or purpose,”he told The Atlanta Journal---Constitution.Meanwhile,the changing of the US population structure is causing concern for some people after experts predicted that minority groups in the US could become the majority by2050,leading to discontent and anger,according to Newsweek.The problem of racism has been on the rise in the US for some time.According to a Gallup poll in March,42percent of Americans worry a great deal about race relations,while the figure was only 13percent in2010.But like most problems,it’s unlikely to be solved overnight.“Even the best policy won’t stop every attack.But they could,at the very least,help make events like Charlottesville less likely,”wrote Vox.28.Which statement is NOT why racism in the US is going from bad to worse?A.The statue of a leader in the American Civil war has been removed from a park.B.Participation of racism may give the racists a purpose and a sense of belonging.C.Minority groups may make up a larger part of the population in less than40years.D.The advance of technology is making it easier for more people to get involved in racism.29.What might Paul Becker agree with?A.Certain social media should be cut off from young people.B.It’s common for the young in the US to feel empty and aimless.C.Involvement in racism gives some young people a purpose.D.The Internet plays a positive role in keeping the young free from racism.30.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.It’s impossible to stop racism.B.Good policies can contribute to the decrease of racial problems.C.Events like Charlottesville are caused by drawbacks of policies.D.Efforts should be made to solve racism in a short time.31.Which can serve as the best title of the passage?A.No racism.B.Racism on the rise.C.Bloodshed(流血事件)in Charlottesville.D.Who are white nationalists and what do they want?DBlue Planet II's latest episode focuses on how plastic is having a devastating effect on the ocean and slowly poisoning our sea creatures.Researchers recently also found that sea creatures living in the deepest place on Earth,the Mariana Trench,have plastic in their stomachs.Indeed,the oceans are drowning in plastic.Though it seems now that the world couldn't possibly function without plastics,consumerplastics are a remarkably recent invention.The first plastic bags were introduced in the1950s,the same decade that plastic packaging began gaining in popularity in the United States.This growth has happened so fast that science is still catching up with the change.Plastics pollution research,for instance,is still a very early science.We put all these plastics into the environment and we still don't really know what the outcomes are going to be.What we do know,though,is disturbing.Ocean plastic is estimated to kill millions of marine animals every year.Nearly700species,including endangered ones,are known to have been affected by it.One in three leatherback turtles,which often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish,have been found with plastic in their bellies.Ninety percent of seabirds are now eating plastics on a regular basis.By2050,that figure is expected to rise to100percent.And it's not just wildlife that is threatened by the plastics in our seas.Humans are consuming plastics through the seafood we eat.I could understand why some people see ocean plastic as a disaster,worth mentioning in the same breath as climate change.But ocean plastic is not as complicated as climate change.There are no ocean trash deniers(否认者),at least so far.To do something about it,we don't have to remake our planet energy system.This is not a problem where we don't know what the solution is.We know how to pick up garbage.Anyone can do it.We know how to dispose(处理)of it.We know how to recycle.We can all start by thinking twice before we use single-use plastic products.Things that may seem ordinary, like using a reusable bottle or a reusable bag—when taken collectively,these choices really do makea difference.32.Why is plastics pollution research still a very early science?A.The plastics pollution research is too difficult.B.Plastics have produced less pollution than coal.C.The world couldn't possibly function without plastics.D.Plastics have gained in popularity too fast for science to catch up.33.How did the author support his opinion in Paragraph3?A.He presented statistics.B.He cited quotes from leading experts.C.He used examples from his own experience.D.He used the strategy of comparison and contrast.34.What can we infer about climate change?A.Climate change is caused by human activities.B.Some people cast some doubts about climate change.C.Climate change is less important than ocean pollution.D.Ocean plastic is more complicated than climate change.35.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Ocean plastic is a global issue.B.The oceans become choked with plastic.C.Blue Planet II has left viewers heartbroken.D.Plastics gain in popularity all over the world.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。