最新名词性从句测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典

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高三英语名词性从句练习题30题含答案解析

高三英语名词性从句练习题30题含答案解析1.______ surprised us most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析：A。

本题考查主语从句。

“What surprised us most”在句中作主语，what在主语从句中充当主语，表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。

That在名词性从句中不充当成分，无实际意义；Which在名词性从句中有选择含义；It不能引导主语从句。

2.We don't know ______ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析：B。

本题考查宾语从句。

“whether...or not”是固定搭配，在宾语从句中表示“是否”。

If不能与“or not”连用；That在宾语从句中不表示“是否”；When在宾语从句中表示时间，不符合题意。

3.______ he said at the meeting is very important.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：B。

本题考查主语从句。

“What he said at the meeting”在句中作主语，what在主语从句中充当宾语，表示“他在会议上说的话”。

That在名词性从句中不充当成分，无实际意义；Which在名词性从句中有选择含义；Who在主语从句中表示人，不符合题意。

4.Can you tell me ______ you are going to do next?A.whatB.thatC.howD.when答案解析：A。

本题考查宾语从句。

“what you are going to do next”在句中作宾语，what在宾语从句中充当宾语，表示“你接下来要做的事情”。

That在宾语从句中不充当成分，无实际意义；How在宾语从句中表示方式；When在宾语从句中表示时间，不符合题意。

高三英语名词性从句练习题40题

高三英语名词性从句练习题40题1._____ makes the book “To Kill a Mockingbird” so popular is its powerful exploration of racism and justice.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.As答案：A。

解析：本题考查主语从句。

“What makes the book ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’ so popular”是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。

which 通常表示在特定范围内的选择；that 在主语从句中不充当成分；as 通常引导非限制性定语从句。

2._____ has been announced, the 2024 Olympics will be held in Paris.A.AsB.WhichC.WhatD.That答案：A。

解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句和主语从句的区分。

“As has been announced”是一个非限制性定语从句，as 指代后面整个句子。

which 引导非限制性定语从句时不能放在句首；what 引导主语从句在从句中充当成分；that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。

3._____ surprised us most was his excellent performance in the speech contest.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.As答案：A。

解析：本题考查主语从句。

“What surprised us most”是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。

which 通常表示在特定范围内的选择；that 在主语从句中不充当成分且无实际意义；as 通常引导非限制性定语从句。

4._____ he will come to the party is still uncertain.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Which答案：A。

八年级英语名词性从句练习题40题带答案解析

八年级英语名词性从句练习题40题带答案解析1._____ is important is that we study hard.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析：A。

“What is important”是主语从句，在这个句子中“what”在主语从句中充当主语，表示“重要的事情”。

B 选项“that”在主语从句中只起连接作用，不充当成分，这里缺少主语，所以B 不对。

C 选项“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合语境。

D 选项“it”不是主语从句的引导词。

2._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案解析：A。

“Whether he will come or not”是主语从句，“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”。

B 选项“if”也有“是否”的意思，但不能与“or not”连用。

C 选项“that”在主语从句中只起连接作用，不充当成分，这里需要表示“是否”的词，所以C 不对。

D 选项“when”表示“什么时候”，不符合语境。

3._____ surprised me most was his attitude.B.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。

“What surprised me most”是主语从句，“what”在主语从句中充当主语，表示“最让我惊讶的事情”。

B 选项“that”在主语从句中只起连接作用，不充当成分，这里缺少主语，所以 B 不对。

C 选项“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合语境。

D 选项“who”表示“谁”，不符合这里的语境。

4._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。

“What we need”是主语从句，“what”在主语从句中充当宾语，表示“我们需要的东西”。

名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典

名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。

分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2．Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句，且要用陈述句语序，故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，it作形式主语，关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。

3．In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。

根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里，可知句子用现在完成时态，our education system是句子的主语，单数形式，所以第一空填has focused；第二空是主语从句做主语，if是否，不能引导主语从句，所以第二空填whether。

高二英语名词性从句类型单选题80题(答案解析)

高二英语名词性从句类型单选题80题(答案解析)1._____ makes this new technology so attractive is its convenience.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。

解析：“What makes this new technology so attractive”是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。

that 在名词性从句中不充当成分，此句缺少主语，所以 B 项错误。

which 表示“哪一个”，在此处不合适，C 项错误。

who 表示“谁”，与句子意思不符，D 项错误。

2._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.What答案：A。

解析：“As is known to all”是固定用法，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子。

that 不能引导非限制性定语从句，B 项错误。

which 引导非限制性定语从句时，不能放在句首，C 项错误。

what 不引导定语从句，D 项错误。

3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.IfD.When答案：A。

解析：“Whether he will come or not”是主语从句，whether 表示“是否”，在主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中只能用whether，不能用if。

that 在名词性从句中不充当成分，此句需要“是否”的意思，B 项错误。

if 不能引导主语从句放在句首，C 项错误。

when 表示“什么时候”，与句子意思不符，D 项错误。

4._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。

名词性从句练习100题(附答案)

名词性从句专练（一）1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?--- I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we havebeen told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ thepolice could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing theworld without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up allnight.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, hesucceeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen toher private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded inreturning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31.--- What are you anxious about?--- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is33. ---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that34. I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A. in whichB. whereC. whenD. whether35. ---I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see him this morning?---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since36. You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.A. whenB. how.C. what D .where37. ---Do you have anything in mind ______you’d like for supper ?---Well, ______will do for me.A. which, everythingB. that, anythingC. what, whateverD. that, either38. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. not be startedC. will not be startedD. is not to be started40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who41. ______ makes the school famous is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that42. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that名词性从句专练（二）43. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who44. I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is from Being.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides45. The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether46. __________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that47. _________ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however48. Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A. that; whichB. that; whereC. whether; thatD. whether; what49. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever50. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It51. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what52. “What did your parents think about your decision?”“They always let me do ______ I think I should.”A. whenB. thatC. howD. what53. “Could you do me a favor?”“It depends on ____ it is.”A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever54. There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if55. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever56. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that57. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever58. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come59. ______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires60. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what61. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which62. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that63. Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which64. “Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?”“I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.”A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what65. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether66. The old lady’s hand shook fr equently. She explained to her doctor ________ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why67. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which68. I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether69. Our club is open to adults only. _______ your children have entered without permission.A. There seems thatB. It seems to beC. There seems to beD. It seems that70. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how71. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how72. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when73. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is74. A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that75. I have al ways been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom76. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought wasa dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that77. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how78. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether79. A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where80. I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how81. Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so82.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how83. ---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?---Oh, that’s _________.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited84. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving85. _________ made the school proud was __________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because86. There’s a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what87. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why88. ---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder _________ we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that89. __________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which90. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __________ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that91. A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when92. Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. while B that C. when D. as93. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ___________ it was?A. where B what C how D. which94. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster____ he had done the day before.A. that B how C. where D .what95._________ she couldn’t understand was __________ fewer and fewer studentsshowed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that96. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is97. These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever98. It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever99. _________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where100. It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for名词性从句练习100题---答案1 DCDCB;10DDBCA11 CCCAA;20ABBDC21 ADAAC;30 BCDDD31 ACABB;40 ABBBC41 DCCCD; 50 BADDB51 DDCAA;60 ACACB61 CABBB;70 CBDDB71 ACDDB;80 CBBAC81 BCAAB;90 AACBA91 CBDDA;100 DAABB11。

初二英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析

初二英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。

“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。

B 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分，且此句缺少主语成分，所以不选B。

C 选项which 一般在有选择范围的时候使用，此句无选择范围，不选C。

D 选项who 通常指人，此句不是指人，不选D。

2._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案解析：A。

“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语，whether...or not 是固定搭配，在主语从句中只能用whether 不能用if，所以不选B。

C 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分，且此句不是陈述一个事实，不选C。

D 选项when 表示时间，此句不是关于时间的主语从句，不选D。

3._____ surprised us most was that he passed the exam easily.B.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。

“What surprised us most”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。

B 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分，且此句缺少主语成分，所以不选B。

C 选项which 一般在有选择范围的时候使用，此句无选择范围，不选C。

D 选项who 通常指人，此句不是指人，不选D。

4._____ is important is that we should study hard.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。

高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(带答案)

高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ we need is more time.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who答案：A解析：这是一个主语从句。

从句中need缺少宾语，what可以在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，表示“所……的事物”，这里表示“我们所需要的东西”是更多的时间。

which表示“哪一个”，有选择范围；that在名词性从句中不充当成分，没有意义；who表示“谁”，指人，均不符合题意。

2. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案：B解析：这是一个宾语从句。

根据句子意思“我想知道他是否会来参加我的生日聚会”，这里表示一种不确定性，所以用whether“是否”。

that引导宾语从句时无意义，不表示疑问；which表示“哪一个”；what 表示“什么”，都不符合语境。

3. The question is ______ we can finish the work on time.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案：B解析：这是一个表语从句。

句子表达的是“问题是我们是否能按时完成工作”，存在疑问的语气，所以用whether。

that在表语从句中无意义，不表示疑问；which表示“哪一个”；what表示“什么”，均不符合句子意思。

4. The news ______ our team has won the game is exciting.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案：A解析：这是一个同位语从句。

“our team has won the game”是对the news的具体内容的解释说明，同位语从句中连接词用that，that在句中不充当任何成分。

名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)经典

名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1．_______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：造成事故的原因还没有查明。

此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，应该用what引导，故答案为A。

【点评】考查主语从句。

以及what的含义。

2． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。

that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

3．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。

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最新名词性从句测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚经典一、名词性从句1．—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis ?— ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today's terrible scene.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. When【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——当你参观雅典卫城时，你印象最深的是什么？——使我印象最深的是什么将从前宏伟的宫殿变成了今天惨不忍睹的样子。

2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。

本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

3．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。

第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。

4．It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs.A. was announcedB. has been announcedC. had been announcedD. would be announced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。

题干句子中that到句子结束是宾语从句，且从句动词用“w ill＋动词原形”表示将来，由此推断出空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时态，在所给四个选项中，只有B项正确。

【点评】考查现在完成时的被动语态，其结构是have/has +been +done。

需要注意宾语从句的时态。

主句用现在时，从句所需的任何时态。

5．--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧？——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。

A中的what是句子的主语，但是because引导的从句不作主语，是原因状语从句，故排除；B的第一空是错误形式，故排除；C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的，说明第一个题干是一个强调句型，特殊疑问句下的强调句型，有what引导；第二个空是对what的回答，因为what是上一句的主语，That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句，可以作主语；而D项的get是动词原形，不能作主语，故答案为C。

【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答，注意问什么回答什么，也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语，回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。

6．Located between the 16th and the 18th floor, ______ I call my “home” is more like a “bird's nest”.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。

What引导主语从句______ I call my “home”且 What在从句中充当call的宾语。

故选C。

7．____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。

If不可以引导主语从句，故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及whether引导的主语从句的应用。

8．____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友，她同意了。

第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语；第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。

故选A。

【点评】考查了名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。

9．—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。

第一空what作主语从句的主语；第二空为表语从句的that。

10．_______ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你不喜欢他，跟我没有什么关系。

you don't like him为主语从句，其内容已经是完整的，所以用that，且引导主语从句的that不能省略。

11．______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。

根据句意可知，句子主语是一个主语从句，引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分，所以第一空填What；第二空是that引导的表语从句，只起引导作用，故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。

12．______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. WhichB. WhatC. ItD. As【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济，这是我们的信念。

that引导的是主语从句，故空格处应该用it作形式主语，代替真正的that引导的主语从句。

故答案选C。

【点评】考查it的用法，以及主语从句的应用。

13．_______ makes me feel worried is _______ singing stars are centered on by masses ofteenagers today.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我感到担忧的是，今天的歌星是以青少年为中心的。

分析句子可知，主语从句中的谓语动词makes 缺少主语，主语从句中缺少宾语一般用what，因此选择 what 来引导主语从句；系动词 is 后面的表语从句句意完整，不缺少成分，因此选择 that 引导表语从句。

分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句的应用。

14．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。

第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。

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