人教版高中英语必修1unit1课文知识点详解
(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解及练习
单元要点预览1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self。
朋友是另一个自我。
一、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑 hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热；十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、 nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面 Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗（Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事 Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考 fall in love with 爱上according to 根据 make a list of 列清单二、。
词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj。
心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt。
（upset， upset)Don’t upset yourself —— no harm has been done。
不要难过—-并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v。
担忧；涉及；关系到 n。
担心，关注；(利害）关系［重点用法]as / so far a s … be concerned 关于；至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关，参与3。
settle vt. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居,安家；解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。
2）Try your best to calm yourself down..［重点用法]settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居4。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1课文精讲
be able to do sth.相当于 can，有能力 做某事；能 做某事
v.种植；生长，发育；渐 渐变得，变成 grow to do…渐渐形成某 种态度 grow up长大，成年
我不知道这是不是因为我太久无法出门的缘故，我 变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
极其；非常； 远远
看一看；看一眼
n.挑战；挑动 v.敢；胆敢
比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11点半都 亮了，我都不敢打开窗户。
发生于；偶然发生
adv.在楼上； 上楼； adj.楼上的 n.楼上
Another time five months age, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.
嘲笑； 因„而发笑 参加；经受； 仔细检查；被通过
你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友？或者你 会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困 境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，所 以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
catch：v.赶上；抓住 n.捕捉；捕获物 be+V过去分词，表示被动
保持清醒；保持醒着的 为了„„
For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window.
人教版高中英语必修一unit1-unit5 重要单词、短语及课文详解
1. 必修一Unit1安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are goin g through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前经历的困境呢？Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。
She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。
During that time the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。
She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.”她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。
高一英语新课标（人教版）课文详解必修一-unit1
必修一 Unit 1 FriendshipI. Vocabulary:add up 合计合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；不适的； vt. 使不安；使心烦 ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视不理睬；忽视 calm vt. & vi. (使)静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm calm …… down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来（使）镇定下来 have got to 不得不；必须不得不；必须不得不；必须 concern vt. 担忧；涉及；关系到担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注担心；关注 be concerned about 关心；挂念关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗遛狗遛狗 loose adj. 松的；松开的go through 经历；经受 set down 记下；放下；登记记下；放下；登记series n. 连续；系列连续；系列a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套一连串的；一系列；一套 outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外在户外；在野外in order to 为了为了……at dusk 在黄昏时刻在黄昏时刻 thunder vi . 打雷；雷鸣雷鸣 n .雷；雷声 entire adj. 整个的；完全的； entirely adv. swap vt. 交换交换 item n. 项目；条款项目；条款 power n. 能力；力量；权力能力；力量；权力 face to face 面对面地面对面地 curtain n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty adj. 积满灰尘的积满灰尘的 no longer / not …/ not … ang longer 不再… (与延续性动词连用) partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人伙伴；合作者；合伙人 settle vi. 安家；定居；停留安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决 loneliness n. 孤单；寂寞孤单；寂寞 highway n. 公路；大路 pack vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李捆扎；包装；打行李 pack sth. up 将东西装箱打包将东西装箱打包将东西装箱打包 suitcase n. 手提箱手提箱overcoat n. 大衣；外套大衣；外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处；进展goosip vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈; 长舌妇长舌妇fall in love 相爱；爱上相爱；爱上exactly adv . 确实如此；正是；确切地确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful adj. 感激的；表示感谢的感激的；表示感谢的dislike vt. 不喜欢；厌恶不喜欢；厌恶join in 参加；加入spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意故意 be/get rid of 对……厌烦厌烦 recover &vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；痊愈；恢复；重新获得II. Reading ANNE ’S BEST FRIEND 安妮最好的朋友Do Do you you you want want want a a a friend friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings andthoughts ? 译文：你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗？比如倾诉你的感情和思想。
知识点汇总新人教版 必修一 Unit 1 Teenage Life
【知识点汇总】新人教版必修一Unit 1 Teenage Life【词汇短语】1.Volunteer Club (P12) 志愿者社团volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/(1) n.志愿者【例句】大部分救援工作都由志愿者进行。
(2) v.自愿去做【搭配】volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事volunteer for sth 自愿为某事效劳【例句】海伦主动提出今年的感恩节在她家过。
几位职员自愿提前退休。
【拓展】voluntary adj.自愿的【搭配】voluntary work 志愿工作on a voluntary basis 义务地，无偿地【例句】她自愿在那里无偿工作。
2.Debate Club (P12) 辩论社debate /dɪˈbeɪt/(1) n.辩论；争论【搭配】debate on/over/about sth 关于……的辩论under debate 在讨论中，引起争议【例句】在新方案是否划算的问题上争议很大。
什么话题会引起争议？(2) vt. & vi.辩论；争论【搭配】debate whether/what/how ... 就……进行辩论debate (sth) with sb 与……辩论be hotly debated 在讨论中，引起争议【例句】与此同时，哲学家们就克隆人是对是错进行辩论。
他喜欢跟朋友辩论各种问题。
他的结论引起了热烈的讨论。
3. I prefer helping others. (P12)我比较喜欢帮助他人。
prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ vt.较喜欢【搭配】prefer ... to ... 喜欢……多于……prefer to do/doing sth 更喜欢做某事prefer sb to do sth 更喜欢某人做某事prefer doing A to doing B = prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做……而不做……【例句】你愿意我留下来吗？跟阅读相比他更喜爱运动。
人教版必修第一册Unit1Teenagelife单元知识点总结课件
（3） Whether to wear formal clothes or not is under debate.
完成句子
（4） We had a heated debate （一场猛烈的讨论）on the matter.
（5） It is a fact beyond debate pressure of graduates is heavy.
常用于结构：argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做 / 不做某事。
单句语法填空
（1）We are having a heated debate on on children.
the effect of computers
（2） We debated with them on the question till late into the night.
单句语法填空
（1）As a matter of fact，I prefer certainty to
adventure.
（2）I prefer to go （go） out and be out.
（3）Most people prefer riding （ride）to work to ____________ （drive）with the free-bicydrcilveingservice offered.
人教版高中英语必修1unit1课文知识点详解
归纳总结 add v.增加，添加；补充说。 add up sth./add sth.up把……加起来 add up to加起来共计/达（不用于被动语态） add to增加，增添（后多接抽象名词） add...to...把……加到/进……里 add that...补充（说）…… 即学即用 His returning home safe and sound adds to her pleasure (使她倍感欢喜).
I’m not concerned with that matter any longer. 我和那件事再也没有关系了。 He called on all concerned to take an active part in the movement. 他呼吁所有有关的人积极地参与这场运动。 归纳总结 concern n.［U］关心，担忧；［C］关心的人（或） 事；vt.涉及，关系到，参与；(使)担心，(使)操心。 be concerned with sth.和……有关 be concerned about sth.担心/关心某事
(为此事烦恼). （2）Don’t upset yourself about it (你别为这
事烦恼了) —let’s jusern
You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 There is now considerable concern for their illness. 现在（人们）对他们的病情相当担心。 She is always concerning herself about other people’s business. 她总是关心别人的事情。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1知识点讲解
Unit 1 FriendshipNew words:1.add up合计vt. &vi.①a dd up to + No. 总计为Eg: The numbers add up to exactly 666.数字加起来正好是666. vt.Add up all the money I owe you. vt.Eg: The waiter can’t add up. 他不能算账vi.②a dd up....增添The words add up to myself confidence. 你的话语增添了我的信心/自信。
③a dd ..... to .....Eg: Please add the tea to the milk. 把茶加到牛奶里去。
2. ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视means pay no attention to sb/sth on purpose.故意假装不理睬某人Eg：you can not avoid ignoring my advice on how to study English.你耽误不起忽略我的关于英语学习的建议。
She ignored him and carried on with her works. 她假装没看见他，忽略了他，继续做着她手头上的工作。
3. upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；vt. 使不安；使心烦adj. be upset about : means be unhappy with something and be disappointed Eg: Your parents are upset about your poor grades. 你的父母亲对你的成绩感到非常的难过和不开心。
be upset that + 从句Eg: She was upset that he had left without a kiss.an upset stomach: means your stomach is uncomfortablevt. upset upsettingEg: Your action upset/annoyed me. 你的行为使我很恼火，很恼怒。
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归纳总结 add v.增加，添加；补充说。 add up sth./add sth.up把……加起来 add up to加起来共计/达（不用于被动语态） add to增加，增添（后多接抽象名词） add...to...把……加到/进……里 add that...补充（说）…… 即学即用 His returning home safe and sound adds to her pleasure (使她倍感欢喜).
4....;it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face ...……；这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚 …… 考点提炼 此句为复合句，that引导定语从句修饰 the first time 。It/That/This is/was the first/second/third...time that...意为： 那/这是某人第一/二/三……次做某事 。
导练互动
重点单词
1.add
Add up your score and see how many points you get.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 The music added to our enjoyment in the party. 音乐使我们在晚会上享受到了更多的乐趣。 These figures in the bill don’t add up right. 账单上的这些数字加起来得到的结果不对。 The money she spends on clothes a month adds up to $1,000. 她每个月花在衣服上的钱加起来总共有1 000美元。
归纳总结 upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；vt.使不安； 使心烦；弄翻，打翻；打乱，扰乱（计划等）。 (sth.) upset sb.（某事）使某人心烦意乱 (sb.) upset sth.（某人）打/弄翻某物 upset a plan打乱计划 be upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心 upset one’s stomach使（肠胃）不适 即学即用 （1）There is no point getting upset about it
人教版高中英语必修1unit1 课文知识点详解
4.When he was abroad,his parents were concerned (担心) about his safety.
5.The old lady has got a loose(疏松的) tooth. 6.There were several new events added (增加)
2.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.我一直等到非关窗不可的时候
才下楼去。 考点提炼 not...until...意为:直到……才， 在这个句型中，主句的动词必须是终止性动词。 3.Another time five months ago,I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.还有一次，就在五个月前的一个晚上， 我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。 考点提炼 句中happen to do sth.意思是“碰巧 做某事”，可转变为It happens that...。
Ⅲ.典型句式运用
1.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和家人躲藏了几乎25个月后被发 现了。 考点提炼 句中before意思是“在……之前”， 有时可以理解为“ 还没等……就…… ”。在 “It+be+时间段+before从句”中before意为 “ ……之后才…… ”。在“It+be+否定形式+ long+before从句”中before意为 “ 不久……就…… ”。
to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 7.The big earthquake that happened in Sichuan destroyed the town of Beichuan entirely . 8.According to the law,teenagers are not allowed to smoke or drink. 9.Her nervousness was communicating itself to the children. 10.He ignored all the “No Smoking” signs and
2.upset
Your friend comes to school very upset. （回归课本P1）
观察思考 She’s really upset about losing the money when buying clothes. 在买衣服时丢了钱，她真的很不安。 His father’s death upset him very much. 他父亲的去世使他很难过。 The rain upset our plan for a picnic. 这场雨打乱了我们去野餐的计划。 He made a movement and upset his glass. 他动了一下，把玻璃杯打翻了。
lit up a cigarette.
பைடு நூலகம்
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1. calm down平静下来 2. get along/on with与……相处 3. cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事 4.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人 5.set down 记下，写下 6.on purpose 故意 7.walk the dog 遛狗 8.face to face 面对面地 9. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 10.a series of 一系列的