语法专题:副词详解及练习
【英语】英语副词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】英语副词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语副词1.I can't hear you . Something may be wrong with my telephone.A. carefullyB. clearlyC. quietlyD. slowly【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我听不清你的话。
我的电话可能有问题。
A.仔细地;B.清楚地;C.轻轻地;D.慢慢地。
电话可能有故障,听不清你讲话。
故选B。
2.Daming runs ______ of the three.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastest【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:大明在三个人中跑得最快。
A. fast快,原形,用于不比较时;B. faster更快,比较级,用于两者相比时;C. the fastest最快,最高级,用于三者及三者以上相比。
本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人,用最高级形式。
故选C。
3.You should think _________ before taking the job,and don't do it just for fun.A. quicklyB. seriouslyC. proudly【答案】 B【解析】【分析】在接受这份工作之前你应该……考虑一下,不要只是闹着玩。
quickly 迅速地,seriously 严肃地,认真地,proudly 骄傲地,根据句意可知此处应该是认真地思考,故选B。
【点评】考查副词的词义辨析,首先要准确理解选项中单词的意思,然后结合句意做出正确的选择。
4.Lin Fang comes home ________ than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon.A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later【答案】 B【解析】【分析】early早期的,提前;earlier早的,初期的;早地;late迟的,晚的,最近;later后来,稍后,更迟的。
最新初中英语语法知识—副词的技巧及练习题含答案

一、选择题1.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 2.—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.A.sometimes B.usually C.hardly3.My sister is too young to_______herself_______.A.look at;good B.look like;well C.look after;good D.look after;well 4.—Every student likes Ms. Wang very much.—Yes. She________makes her lessons interesting.A.never B.always C.Sometime5.―What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?―Wonderful! I think it is a meaningful TV show that many people like watching it. A.so; so B.so; such C.such; such D.such; so6.— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?—________.A.Two weeks B.Never C.In the morning D.This weekend 7.Suzy felt _________ when she studied __________ in London.A.alone; lonely B.alone; aloneC.lonely; lonely D.lonely; alone8.—Dad, would you please walk a little more ?—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A.closely B.quickly C.quietly D.slowly9.Tom gets to school early every day, so he is ___________ late for class.A.never B.sometimes C.usually10.The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.A.alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; alone 11.As we know, we should eat ________because a________ diet is good for our health. A.regular; regular B.regular; regularly C.regularly; regular 12.Harry________ eats vegetables, although it’s good for his health.A.hardly ever B.usually C.always13.People will have ________free time because robots will help us do ________. A.fewer; more B.more; more C.less; more14.This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.A.commonly B.always C.seldom D.easily15.—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?—________. I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.A.Seldom B.Often C.Always16.John is a kind boy. He __________ helps others when they are in trouble.A.never B.hardly C.always D.sometimes 17.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often 18.—Jack, how was your summer vacation?—Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.A.something wonderful B.wonderful somethingC.somewhere wonderful D.wonderful somewhere19.Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest20.The result is ________ worse than we thought!A.more B.even C.great D.much more21.Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he ______ allows them to watch TV on school days.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never 22.—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. H ave you seen it?—Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere 23.Now , some robots are __________ to do the same things ____________ people. A.enough smart, as B.enough smart, forC.smart enough, as D.smart enough, with24.Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.A.well B.better C.the best D.the better 25.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. —OK, Mom.A.the more careful; the less B.the more carefully; the less C.the more carefully; the fewer【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:熟能生巧。
初中英语语法专题-副词(附练习答案)

副词第一节副词概述1.副词用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子(1)修饰动词:He walks fast.You must act quickly.Quick和fast的联系和区别: fast 与quick 两者都表示"快的",但有不同之处。
(1)fast多指运动物体速度"快",强调物体运动的方式, 既能用作形容词,又能用作副词,与quickly的含义比较接近,但它比较侧重于强调过程的迅速、快。
如:Lucy runs faster than Meimei. 露西跑得比梅梅快。
(2)quick多指动作发生或完成得很迅速、敏捷,强调动作的短暂性, 强调动作迅速发生并完成。
如:Come quick! 快一点来!Be quick! 快点。
He is quick at learning. 他学得快。
Don''''t talk so quick. We can''''t write down the main points. 不要讲这么快,我们没法把要点记下来。
另外,quickly是副词,也表示即刻行动,毫不迟延,指动作在较短的时间内或较近的将来即可发生或完成。
如:He quickly picks up the wallet on the ground. 他很快地拾起地上的钱夹。
(2)修饰形容词She is very beautiful.It’s pretty hot.(3)修饰副词Andy speaks French very well.Jack studies really hard.(4)修饰整句Luckily, we are all safe.Generally, men are stronger than women.2.副词的分类第二节副词的构成和比较等级1.形容词构成副词的一般规则有些形容词和副词同形,如:back adj. 后面的back adv. 向后地2.副词的比较等级(1)单音节词,加-er和-est(2)双音节词及多音节词,加more 和most但是early 的比较级和最高级则分别为:earlier earliest (3)不规则变化的词farther/ farthest, further /furthest的用法farther/ farthest和further /furthest都可用于表示距离和时间上的远We can go farther/further.We can look back farther/further into the past to find the truth.further /furthest 还可表示程度上的“深远”“进一步”The police will research further into this matter.3.原级比较常用句型,,as+副词原级+as,.该句型表示:,.和,..一样He speaks as loudly as you do.,.not as (so)+副词原级+as...该句型表示:,..不如,..I can’t walk as/so fast as you.他没有你反应的快。
高考英语语法填空副词知识点与练习题

高考英语语法填空副词知识点与练习题高考英语语法填空副词知识点什么是副词副词(adverb)修饰动词、形容词和其他副词等,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
如:often往往,here这里,very很,quickly很快地。
副词的构成1)本身就是副词,如now现在,there那里,rather颇。
2)由形容词加词尾-1y变来,如firmly坚决地,happi1y 幸福地。
3)与形容词同形early adj. 早的 early adv. 早high adj. 高的 high adv. 高高地long adj. 长的,长久的long adv. 长久地副词的种类副词可分为下列几种:1)普通副词(ordinary adverb)如:together一起,well 好,seriously认真地,slowly慢,carefully小心地。
2)疑问副词(interrogative adverb)如:when何时,where何地,how如何,why为何。
3)关系副词(relative adverb)如:where,when。
4)连接副词(conjunctive adverb)如:then然后,so所以,there{ore所以,however然而,hence所以,thus这样,nevertheless然而,otherwise否则,still可是,仍然。
副词的用法副词在句中可用作:1)状语(这是副词在句子中的主要功用)It is raining hard.雨下得很大。
(副词hard作状语,修饰动词is raining。
)Don't drive too fast.车子不要开得太快。
(fast是副词,作状语,修饰动词drive,副词too又修饰副词fast。
)He speaks English quite well.他英语讲得相当好。
(well修饰动词speaks,quite又修饰副词well。
)This is a fairly useful tool,这是一件相当有用的工具。
副词练习含答案

副词练习(含答案)一、单项选择副词1.Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way to the Home CircleBuilding.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily【答案】C【解析】试题解析:考查enough用法。
enough修饰形容词,副词需要后置,副词easily修饰动词made.此题需要注意的是,此处的to为介词,结构为make one's way to someplace表示去某地,而不是make+宾语+形容词+不定式的结构。
句意:尽管她不是很了解波士顿,可她却能轻易找到去家居建筑圈的路。
故选C。
考点:考查enough用法。
2.His parents, __ , didn't look after him very well—the elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn out.A. generallyB. apparentlyC. graduallyD. precisely【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。
句意:他的父母很显然照顾的他不好一他的夹克两肘和靴子都十分的破旧。
generally 一般地,apparently 明显的,gradually 逐渐地,precisely正确地,根据句意所以选B。
3.I'm not making near as much money as I did when I was employed full time, but nowwe don't need as much either.A. anythingB. everythingC. anywhereD. everywhere【答案】c【解析】试题分析:not...anywhere near指离得很远。
(完整版)副词的用法及练习

一、时间副词1.常有的时间副词常有的时间副词有now(此刻;马上;当前;马上;其时;当时) then(当时;那时;接着;于是;而后;还有;并且;那么;所以)soon(不久;马上;马上;宁愿;;情愿) ag o(以前)recently(近来;近来)lately (近来;近来;不久前)later(较晚地;以后)finally (最后;终于;完整地)before(先前;以前;以前)early(早;先;在早期;在早期)today(今日)tomorrow (明日)yesterday(昨天)tonight (今夜)suddenly(意外处;突然;冷不防)immediately( 马上;马上;直接地) already(已经)just (刚才)等。
2.时间副词在句中的地点(1) 表确准时间的副词(如 today, yesterday 等 )往常位于句末,有时也位于句首:He went home yesterday. / Yesterday he went home. 他昨天回家了。
二、地址副词1.常有的地址副词常有的地址副词有here(在这里;向这里;到这里;这是;此刻;在这一点上)there (在那边;往那边;那边;那个;在那一点上;对于那一点)up(成直立姿势;起床;向上;向北;在北部;完整地;完全地)down (向下;在下边;往南)away(远处;走开)nearby(邻近地)home(家)ahead(在某人或某事物的前面)abroad(离口侧;对口侧)indoors(在室内;往室内)overseas(在 [ 向] 外国;在[向 ] 外国)halfway (中途;中间)u pstairs(在楼上;往楼上)downstairs (在楼下)等。
2.地址副词在句中的地点地址副词在句中往常位于句末或句首,但从不位于主语和谓语之间。
如有多个副词摆列,地址副词往常位于方式副词以后,时间副词以前:Can you help to carry this table upstairs? 你能帮忙把桌子搬到楼上去吗?The boy read quietly over there all afternoon. 这男孩整个下午都在那边静静地看书。
高考英语语法形容词和副词专题讲解练习含答案
形容词、副词的基本用法(一)形容词是表示事物特征和性质的词类,通常在句中作表语、宾语补足语、定语等。
1.形容词主要在下列动词后作宾语补足语:(1)表示感觉的动词,如:feel, find, see等。
►She felt the palm of his hand wet with sweat.她感觉他的手掌被汗水湿透了。
(2)表示致使的动词,如:get, have, leave, make, set, turn等。
►He got his shoes and socks wet.他把鞋袜都弄湿了。
2.形容词有时也可作状语表示伴随或结果,通常用来说明主语的情况,表示主语的状态、性质、特征等,并不表示动作的方式。
►They started the experiment, hopeful for success.他们开始作实验,相信一定会成功。
(二)副词表示动作、状态、特征等的性质(方式、程度、数量等),或指出动作和状态的发生或存在的状况,因此副词的语法意义是多样的,副词在句中主要作状语,也可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。
1.作状语是副词的主要句法功能,作状语时它修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。
►He looked tired, so deathly tired.他看起来累了,累得要死。
2.有些副词还可以作连词,作副词时常放在句末,有时也可位于句首或句中。
►He is old. He works hard, though.=Though he is old, he works hard.虽然他年事已高,但他工作还是很努力。
常见连接副词的用法:3.等。
►Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是,他没被淹死,被解放军救了。
形容词、副词表示倍数的句型1.A is (v.)+倍数+比较级+than+B2.A is (v.)+倍数+as+原级+as+B3.A is (v.)+倍数+the+名词(size, length, height 等)+of+B4.A is (v.)+倍数+that+of+B5.A is (v.)+倍数+as many/much+名词+as+B6.A is (v.)+倍数+what 引导的名词性从句►This building is two times higher than that one.=This building is three times as high as that one.=This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。
【英语】英语副词练习题含答案及解析
2、当little表示“小”的意思用来修饰可数名词时,近似于small,这时只能用such。如:
——There were such little children that they couldn't clean the house. (这些孩子那么小,不能打扫房间。)
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法。句意:你在哪里花这么少的钱买这么小的礼物?so修饰形容词副词,such修饰名词。故第一空应为so little“如此少的”,第二空应为such修饰gifts。故选C。
【点睛】
so与such用法辨析。
一、so是副词,主要用来修饰形容词和副词;such是形容词,用来修饰名词。他们后面接单数可数名词的用法如下:
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意为:计算机控制的机器人接管了许多行业中的工作,而这些工作过去都是手工完成的。artificially人造地,人为地,不自然地;manually手工地;comprehensively全面地;gradually渐渐地。根据句意,选B。
【答案】B
【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。desperately意为“拼命地,不顾一切地”,符合语境。steadily稳定地;patiently耐心地;deliberately故意地。
14.Each working day,TheDailyis updated on the website every hour,unlessindicated.
专题06-副词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)02(解析版)
专题06-副词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)一、单项选择1.Daisy was pleased with her work of paper-cutting because no one did as________as her in the class.A.good B.well C.better D.best【答案】B【详解】句意:黛西对她的剪纸很满意,因为班上没有人能像她做得那么好。
考查同级比较。
good好的;well好地;better更好,更好的;best最好的,最好。
根据“Daisy was pleased with her work of paper-cutting because no one did as…as her in the class.”可知,as+形容词/副词原级+as“和……一样”,此处使用副词well修饰实义动词。
故选B。
2.Believe in yourself.You can do just as_______as the others on the team.A.good B.well C.better D.best【答案】B【详解】句意:相信自己。
你可以和团队中的其他人一样做得好。
考查形容词副词的比较级。
根据“You can do just as...as the others on the team.”可知,此处“as...as”意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较;as+adj./adv.+as中的形容词副词用原级,well“好”,副词。
故选B。
3.If you like the fish,you may eat as________as you like.A.much B.many C.more D.little【答案】A【详解】句意:如果你喜欢鱼,你可以想吃多少就吃多少。
考查副词辨析。
much多;many多,修饰可数名词复数;more更多,比较级;little少。
【中考英语总复习 精讲精练】7 副词(原卷及答案)
副词一、考点梳理考点一副词的用法及位置1. 副词的用法副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句的词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
(1) 作状语,修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全句。
The students are working hard in school.学生们在学校努力学习。
(2) 作表语,多数与介词同形的副词以及一些表示位置的副词都可以用作表语。
I’m afraid I must be off now.恐怕我现在得走了。
(3) 作宾语补足语。
I saw him out just now. 刚才我看见他出去了。
(4) 作定语。
The people here are hard-working.这里的人们是勤奋努力的。
2. 副词的位置(1) 修饰动词,多数位于动词之后,及物动词的宾语之后。
She speaks English well. 她英语说得很好。
(2) 频度副词(always, never, often等)通常放在行为动词之前,情态动词、be动词、助动词之后。
但是sometimes 位置较灵活,还可以放在句子的开头和结尾。
My sister sometimes has lunch at school.= Sometimes my sister has lunch at school.= My sister has lunch at school sometimes.我姐姐有时候在学校吃午饭。
(3) 修饰形容词或副词,放在被修饰词之前。
He has a very nice watch.他有一块非常漂亮的手表。
(4) 作表语,放在系动词后。
She is out at the moment. 此刻她在外面。
(5) 作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后。
Please have them in. 请让他们进来。
(6) 修饰全句,放在句首。
Perhaps/Maybe he’s watching TV at home.也许他正在家里看电视。
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{ 副词详解及练习 }
语法专题详解
一、定义
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全局的词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。
二、作用及应用
分类:
副词根据他们的意义,可以分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词和疑问副词。
1.副词的分类:
时间副词:today, tomorrow, yesterday, always, often, now, before
地点副词:here, there, down, up, down
方式副词:slowly, badly, hard, fast
程度副词:very, much, still, almost, too
疑问副词:why, what, where, when,how
2.副词的位置
多数副词都可以放在动词的后面,如果动词带有宾语,副词就放在宾语后面。
例如:I get up early in the morning every day. 我每天早晨都很早起床。
注意:
1. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。
例如:We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.我们清楚地看到前面有奇怪的光。
2. 方式副词well,badly,hard等只放在句尾。
例如:He speaks English well. 他英语说得好。
3.副词的排列顺序
1.时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。
2.方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。
例如:Please write slowly and carefully.请写得慢一些,仔细一些
3. 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。
关于副词的排列顺序,有两点特殊情况,家长需给孩子指出:
一是,副词very可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。
例如:(错)I very like English.
(对)I like English very much.
二是,副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。
I don't know him well enough.
There is enough food for everyone to eat.
There is food enough for everyone to eat.
口诀巧记副词排列顺序:
"程方地时"要牢记。
副词表时间地点,
小单位放在前,
大单位靠后站。
副词表示方式,
拼写短的放在前,
拼写长的放在后。
3.副词的比较等级
副词比较等级的构成是小升初的常考点,同学们需要熟记哦1.副词比较等级的规则变化表
2.有些副词的比较级和最高级的变化是不规则的。
例如:
专项练习
Ⅰ.选择
一、按要求写出下列各词的正确形式。
1. good (副词)_______
2.badly(比较级)_____
3. early(副词)____
4.far(最高级)________
5. hard(比较级)_________
6.clearly (最高级)______
7.slowly(对应词)______
8.much(比较级)_____
te (最高级) _________
10.fair(副词)_________
Ⅱ. .选词填空
1.John is _______ late for school. This made his teacher very angry.
2.It all happened so___________.
3.The children are playing games_________.
4.The students are sleeping.Walk into the classroom__________.
5.Don’t _________ for school.
6.__________ we play computer games at the weekends.
7.Jim likes Chinese very much and he does ________ in it.
8.You should listen it __________.
9.The joke is __________ funny.
10.There is no milk in the fridge.Have some juice_________.
- END -。