主谓一致专项练习题
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案1. The committee is / are responsible for the project.2. Neither the teacher nor the students is / are to blame.3. One of the books on the shelf is / are mine.4. The number of students is / are increasing.5. The police is / are searching for the suspect.6. A team of scientists is / are working on a new project.7. The government is / are considering new policies.8. The news is / are shocking.9. My family is / are going on a vacation.10. The equipment is / are ready for use.答案1. The committee is responsible for the project. (集体名词，视为单数)2. Neither the teacher nor the students is to blame. (就近原则)3. One of the books on the shelf is mine. (单数形式)4. The number of students is increasing. (单数形式)5. The police are searching for the suspect. (集合名词，视为复数)6. A team of scientists is working on a new project. (团队作为一个整体，视为单数)7. The government is considering new policies. (集体名词，视为单数)8. The news is shocking. (不可数名词，视为单数)9. My family is going on a vacation. (集体名词，视为单数)10. The equipment is ready for use. (不可数名词，视为单数)请注意，主谓一致的规则有时会因语境和地区差异而有所不同。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1．Anna her XXX soft music.A．Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意：XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。
根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either---or---或者---或者---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；根据like故选A点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：XXX；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：Either you or me am going there。
B．Neither; XXX; orD．Not only; but also2．students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题
2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题1. The news of his success _____ spread quickly.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B。
“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
选项 A 和D 是复数形式，不符合；选项C“is”后一般接形容词、名词等，不用于这种语境。
2. The works of Shakespeare _____ still widely read.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
“works”在这里表示作品，是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。
选项A 和C 是单数形式，不符合；选项D 是过去式，时态错误。
3. Physics _____ an important subject in high school.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。
“physics”（物理）是学科名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
选项 B 和 D 是复数形式，不符合；选项 C 是过去式，时态错误。
4. The cattle _____ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
“cattle”是集合名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
选项 A 和 C 是单数形式，不符合；选项 D 是过去式，时态错误。
5. The team of players _____ very excited about the upcoming match.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
“team”在这里指的是队员们，是集体名词，作主语时谓语动词根据语境可以用复数形式。
选项A 和C 是单数形式，不符合；选项D 是过去式，时态错误。
6. The furniture in the room _____ made of wood.A.isB.areC.was答案：A。
“furniture”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
专项训练主谓一致经典例题含答案解析
专项训练主谓一致经典例题含答案解析一、主谓一致1．If you ________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.A．eats B．eat C．to eat D．eating【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你吃太多的冰淇淋，你将感觉生病。
此处用连词if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，因为主语是you，故谓语用动词eat, 故选B。
考点：考查主谓一致。
2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
3．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。
——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。
根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B4．—What’s in the picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A．has B．are C．is D．have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么？-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中一个非常重要的概念，它指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
主谓一致错误是英语学习者常犯的错误之一。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握主谓一致，下面将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题一：1. The dog (bark) loudly at the stranger.2. My brother (enjoy) playing basketball.3. The students (study) hard for the exam.4. She (has) a beautiful voice.5. The cat (sleep) peacefully on the couch.答案一：1. barks2. enjoys3. study4. has5. sleeps练习题二：1. The flowers (bloom) in spring.2. The baby (cry) loudly in the middle of the night.3. The birds (sing) sweetly in the morning.4. The children (play) happily in the park.5. The car (run) fast on the highway.答案二：1. bloom2. cries3. sing4. play5. runs练习题三：1. The book (belong) to me.2. The students (listen) attentively to the teacher.3. The trees (sway) in the wind.4. The computer (crash) suddenly.5. The birds (migrate) in the winter.答案三：1. belongs2. listen3. sway4. crashes5. migrate练习题四：1. The baby (laugh) happily.2. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.3. The students (write) their essays.4. The water (boil) in the pot.5. The flowers (smell) fragrant.答案四：1. laughs2. shines3. write4. boils5. smell练习题五：1. The birds (build) a nest in the tree.2. The teacher (explain) the lesson to the students.3. The cat (purr) when it is happy.4. The car (break) down on the road.5. The children (jump) happily on the trampoline.答案五：1. build2. explains3. purrs4. breaks5. jump通过以上的练习题，希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
英语主谓一致真题汇编（含答案）及解析
英语主谓一致真题汇编（含答案）及解析英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。
——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。
根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B2．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。
考查一般过去时和主谓一致。
根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时，排除A、B选项；together with her classmates在句中作状语，主语是Alice，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，排除D选项；故答案选C。
3．Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A．is B．are C．am D．be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆和吉姆之外，每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。
Except意为“除了”，引起的结构跟在主语后面，不能看作是并列主语，主语如是单数，其谓语动词仍然用单数形式，本句主语是everyone，不定代词，谓语动词用be动词单数is，故选A。
七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题
七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题1.There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：A。
解析：there be 句型遵循就近原则，a book 是单数，所以用is。
2.Two boys and a girl _____ playing in the park.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：B。
解析：主语是two boys and a girl，是复数，所以用are。
3.The teacher with his students _____ going on a trip.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：A。
解析：with 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，the teacher 是单数，所以用is。
4.Either you or he _____ right.B.areC.beD.am答案：A。
解析：either...or...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，he 是第三人称单数，所以用is。
5.Neither he nor I _____ a doctor.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：D。
解析：neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，I 后面用am。
6.Not only Tom but also his parents _____ fond of watching TV.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：B。
解析：not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，his parents 是复数，所以用are。
7.My family _____ a big one.A.isC.beD.am答案：A。
解析：family 作为整体时，谓语动词用单数。
8.The police _____ looking for the lost boy.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：B。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案1. The team is (be) very talented.2. One of the books on the shelf is (be) mine.3. The number of students is (be) increasing.4. The majority of the food is (be) already eaten.5. A series of experiments has (have) been conducted.6. My family are (be) going on a vacation next week.7. Every boy and every girl is (be) expected to participate.8. The police are (be) searching for the suspect.9. The equipment has (have) been checked.10. The news is (be) that we won the game.答案1. is - 主语"The team"是单数，谓语动词用单数形式。
2. on - 这里需要一个介词，"on"表示位置。
3. is - "The number of students"作为整体看待时，谓语动词用单数形式。
4. has - "The majority of"后面跟的名词是单数或不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式。
5. has - "A series of"后面跟的名词虽然是复数形式，但作为整体看待时，谓语动词用单数形式。
6. is - "My family"作为整体看待时，谓语动词用单数形式。
7. is - "Every boy and every girl"虽然是复数形式，但每个都单独看作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
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主谓一致专项练习题( ) 1.Either Jane or Steven ______ watching TV now.A.wereB.isC.wasD.are( ) 2.Two days _____enough for me to finish the work,I need a third day.. A.isn’t B.is C.aren’t D.are( ) 3.------How many lessons do you usually have a day?-----Six lessons a day.And each of them._____45 minutes.ststsC.haveD.are( ) 4.Neither LiPing nor I______a basketball player..A.amB.isC.beD.are( ) 5.There_______many new words in Lesson One,It is very easy..A.wereB.isC.wasD.are( ) 6.The number of the students in our school____1200.A.isB.areC.hasD.have( ) 7.Maths_____my favorite subject..A.beB.isC.amD.are( ) 8.The boy with the two dogs_____When the earthquake rocked the city..A.were sleepingB.is sleepingC.was sleepingD.are sleeping( ) 9.Every one except Tom and John______there when the meeting began.A.areB.isC.wereD.was( ) 10.That place is not interesting at all,____of us wants to go there. A.Neither B.Both C.All D.some( )11.Nobody but Jane _____the secret..A.knowB.knowsC.have knowD.is( ) 12.----What’s on the plate?some eggs and cakes on it?------There_____some eggs and cakes on it..A.isB.areC.wasD.were( ) 13.This pair of glasses_____mine..A.areB.beC.isD.will be( ) 14.Both Lily and Lucy_______ to the party yesterday.A.invitedB.was invitedC.had invitedD.were invited( ) 15.-----Two months_________quite a long time.-----Yes,I’m afraid that he will miss lots of his lessons.A.isB.areC.wasD.were( ) 16.In the city the old______..A.take good care ofB.are taken good care ofC.is taken good care ofD.are been taken good care of( ) 17.His family _____all very kind and friendly,His family____.a happy one..A.are,isB.is,isC.are,areD.is,are( ) 18.The singer and the dancer______come to Beijing..A.hasB.haveC.areD.is( ) 19.the children in this class each______new school bags.A.isB.hasC.has gotD.are having( ) 20. All bur one _____here just now..A. isB.wasC.has beenD.were( )21.If Bob’s wife doesn’t agree to go on holiday in winter,________.A.neither he willB.neither won’t heC.neither will heD.he won’t neither( ) 22. I haven’t finished my homework yet..A. so has heB.Neither he hasC.He has tooD.He hasn’t23. ( )” I’m going to visit the Lu Gou Bridge tomorrow.”A. I am soB.so am IC.so go iD.so I go24. ( )You as well as he ____to blame(责备) for the accident.A. I am soB.so am IC.so go iD.so I go25. ( )Neither my wife nor I myself___able to teach mydaughter to sing English songs.A. Has beenB.isC.areD.am填空题部分1.Jane and Steven_____TV now.(watch)2.How time flies,three years_____(pass)3.Time and tide____for no man.(wait)4.About 60 percent of the students___are from the south:the rest of them___from the northland foreign countries. (be)5.Neither Mary nor her brother__good at singing.(be)6.Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary____unhappy.(look)7.Physics__interesting to us.(be)8.He is one of the boys who____by.His teacher .(praise)9.Many a professor___looking forward to visitin Germany now.(be)Many scientists____animals and plants in the last two years,(study)10.A knife and a fork____on the table.(put)A knife and fork____on the table (put).11.Her family___much larger than mine four years ago.(be)Her family____and singing when I came in last night.(dance).12.How and why Jack came to China___not known.When and where to build the new library____not been decided.13.Now Tom together with his classmates____football on the playground.(play).14.All but Dick____books in the classroom now.(read).15.Soon after the earthquake,every man,woman and child____about it.(Talk)16.We each____strong points and each of us____has weak points.(have)17.There ____a pen,two pencils, and three books on the desk.(be)18.Climbing hills___of great help to health.(be)19.Time and tide___for no man.(wait)20.It is not Jack but her works that____us excited.(make)21.Each man and each woman___tohelp when the fire broke out.(ask)22.Is there anybody in the classroom?No,the teacher,together with thestudents____to the playground(go).23.Three-fourths of the homework_____today.24.Mr.Bush together With his wife and daughter____for Japan next week.(left)25.Not the teacher but the students___excited.(be)。