()中考英语介词单项选择专题练习(含答案),文档
中考英语介词单选题40题
中考英语介词单选题40题1.I usually get up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案：A。
at 用于具体的时刻前；on 用于具体的某一天；in 用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围；for 表示一段时间。
本题中six o'clock 是具体的时刻，所以用at。
2.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案：C。
in 用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围；at 用于具体的时刻前；on 用于具体的某一天；for 表示一段时间。
本题中May 是月份，所以用in。
3.We often have a big dinner ____ Christmas Eve.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案：B。
on 用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at 用于具体的时刻前；in 用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围；for 表示一段时间。
本题中Christmas Eve 是具体的一天的晚上，所以用on。
4.The sports meeting will be held ____ next week.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案：C。
in 用于将来的一段时间后；at 用于具体的时刻前；on 用于具体的某一天；for 表示一段时间。
本题中next week 是将来的一段时间，所以用in。
5.I will go to see a movie ____ Sunday afternoon.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案：B。
on 用于具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at 用于具体的时刻前；in 用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围；for 表示一段时间。
本题中Sunday afternoon 是具体的一天的下午，所以用on。
6.He is waiting for you ______ the school gate.A.atC.inD.under答案：A。
介词及介词短语(单选题 30题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语（单选题 30题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共30题）1．— When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in2．—Can you come to my party this evening?—Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare _______ my exams.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. with3．—What ________ do you like to do? —I like listening to music outdoors ______ sunny afternoons in winter.A．other; in B．else; on C．else; in D．other; on4．Because of the double reduction policy (双减政策), we have more time to relax ourselves________ Saturdays and Sundays.A．on B．at C．in D．for5．The large grassland,reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past6．I've ordered some flowers for Grandma and they will arrive two hours.A.inB.afterC.overD.for7．________ going back to school, we all stay at home to study online during the outbreak of the virus.A．Including B．Besides C．Along with D．Instead of8．We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.A．at B．on C．in D．to9．I can’t see Lucy because she is the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to10．— ________May 6, Yi Yangqianxi won the Best New Actor Award at Hong Kong Film Awards. — What exciting news!A．In B．At C．On D．During11．We’ll have the school photo competition ________ the end of June.A．at B．in C．for D．during12．My sister said she wanted to find a partner________.A．practicing speaking with B．to practice speaking C．to practice speaking with 13．Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.A．by B．for C．on D．with14． The population of our city has increased _____40% compared with _____of 3 years ago.A. by; thatB. to; thoseC. with; onesD. of; it15．________ 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space.A．In B．On C．At D．Of16．Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face.A．in B．over C．with D．against17．The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright.A．across B．through C．over D．in18．Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A．on B．in C．at19．Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking ________ her into a village in Qinghai. A．over B．past C．across D．through20．The woman stood ________ the window, watching the girls dancing outside.A．with B．on C．by21．The young girl________a red dress is Millie.A．at B．in C．wears D．dresses22．Lao She is most famous ____his play ____a writer.A．for；as B．as；for C．for；is23．Don’t stay inside_______such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A．on B．in C．at24．The Hongkong Zhuhai— Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）is _________Hong Kong _____ Zhu Hai.A．from; from B．from; to C．to; to25．She looked sad，but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A．on her mind B．in all C．in order D．of her age 26．—It’s impossible to learn physics well ________ knowledge o f maths.—I couldn’t agree more! So we should also learn maths well.A．against B．beyond C．without D．between27．The English passage is hard to understand because there are ________ twenty new words in it. A．at first B．at least C．at once D．at last28． Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published ______1953.A．on B．in C．at D．for29． Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below30．— Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February.—Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It’s ______ the south of China, ______ the south of Henan. A．in；to B．on；to C．in；on【参考答案】一、单选题（共30题）1．B【解析】句意：——什么时候举行毕业典礼什么？——哦，下星期五上午九点钟举行。
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：A。
in用于表示在较长的时间段内，如月份、年份、季节等，June是月份，所以用in。
on用于具体的某一天，如on June 1st；at用于具体的时刻，如at 6 o'clock；for表示目的或一段时间，在这里不适用。
2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析：A。
over表示在物体的正上方，不接触，桥在河的正上方，不与河接触，所以用over。
above表示在上方，但不一定是正上方；on表示在物体表面上，桥不可能在河的表面上；in表示在物体内部，不符合题意。
3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析：B。
on the left/right of是固定搭配，表示在某物的左边/右边。
in表示在内部；at表示在小地点；to表示在某个方向上，不强调左右关系。
4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：C。
at用于具体的时刻，six o'clock是具体的时刻，所以用at。
in用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；for表示目的或一段时间，均不符合题意。
5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析：D。
next week前不需要加介词，表示将来的时间。
in 用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；at用于具体时刻，都不符合这里的用法。
6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析：A。
中考英语介词单选题40题
中考英语介词单选题40题1.I usually have breakfast ______ the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A。
“in the morning”是固定搭配，表示“在早上”。
“on”用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；“at”用于具体的时刻；“of”表示所属关系，不符合此处语境。
2.We often go for a walk ______ the afternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
“in the afternoon”是固定搭配，表示“在下午”。
“on”用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；“at”用于具体的时刻；“to”表示方向等，不符合此处语境。
3.My father comes back home ______ the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。
“in the evening”是固定搭配，表示“在晚上”。
“on”用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上时通常要有具体的修饰语；“at”用于具体的时刻；“for”表示目的、持续时间等，不符合此处语境。
4.She has a meeting ______ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：B。
“on Monday morning”表示具体的某一天的上午，要用“on”。
“in”用于一段时间，不具体到某一天的上午；“at”用于具体时刻；“to”表示方向等，不符合此处语境。
5.He was born ______ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
“in 1998”表示在某一年，要用“in”。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体时刻；“to”表示方向等，不符合此处语境。
6.The students are playing basketball ______ the playground.A.inB.onC.at答案：B。
中考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)1. We have English class _ Monday morning.A. atB. inC. on答案：C。
解析：表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上，要用介词on。
选项A“at”通常用于表示具体的时刻，如at 8 o'clock。
选项B“in”用于表示在较长的时间段内，如in January（在一月），in the morning（泛指在上午），但不用于具体某一天的上午。
2. My birthday is _ June.A. atB. inC. on答案：B。
解析：在月份前面要用介词in。
选项A“at”一般用于具体时刻，不用于月份。
选项C“on”用于具体的某一天，June是月份不是具体某一天。
3. They usually play football _ the weekend.A. atB. inC. on答案：A。
解析：“at the weekend”是固定搭配，表示在周末。
选项B“in”不能这样与weekend搭配。
选项C“on”通常是on weekends（表示每逢周末），但这里是the weekend不是这种用法。
4. The school sports meeting is _ May 10th.A. atB. inC. on答案：C。
解析：May 10th是具体的日期，在具体日期前要用介词on。
选项A“at”用于具体时刻。
选项B“in”用于月份、年份等较长时间段，不用于具体日期。
5. She often gets up _ six o'clock.A. atB. inC. on答案：A。
解析：表示具体的时刻“六点”，要用介词at。
选项B“in”不用于具体时刻。
选项C“on”也不用于具体时刻。
6. There is a big party _ New Year's Eve.A. atB. inC. on答案：A。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习介词专项练习(共50题,附参考答案)
中考英语介词专项练习班级考号姓名总分( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A.to; onB.on; inC.at; inD.at; on( )2.There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A.of;onB.of; inC.in; onD.in; of( )3.There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A.byB.fromC.forD.with( )4.Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A.atB.toC.inD.between( )5.A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A.onB.inC.atD.from( )6.______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A.withoutB.WithC.InD.On( )7.There is a big bridge _____ the river.A.onB.acrossC.inD.over( )8.In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A.underB.inC.aboveD.beside( )9.Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A.inD.has( )10.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in( )11.____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A.To; forB.To; atC.With; forD.With; at( )12.These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A.inB.out ofC.onD.of( )13.He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A.over; inB.over; onC.across; inD.across; on( )14.Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A.againstB.forC.inD.on( )15.We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.in( )16.The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A.throughB.overC.acrossD.in( ）17.Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A.toB.inC.onD.over( )18.Mr.Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floo r.You can take the lift there.A.atB.inC.onD.forB.from; toC.in; toD.between; to( )20.What’s this _____ English?A.byB.forC.inD.on( )21.I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A.beforeB.atC.forD.after( )22.Don’t go to school ______breakfast.It’s a bad habit.A.afterB.withC.withoutD.for( )23.The boy writes _____ his left hand.A.atB.asD.forD.with( )24.We should help the people _______.A.in styleB.in commonC.in needD.in addition( )25.I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A.inB.withC.ofD.for( )26.He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.on; at( )27.Some students often play games _____ night.A.inB.atC.forD.on( )28.There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A.atB.in( )29.He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A.inB.toC.atD.on( )30.His parents are worried ______ his study.A.withB.ofC.onD.about( )31.The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A.in; onB.at; inC.by; atD.by; on( )32.Mr.Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A.fromB.asC.overD.across( )33.Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A.atB.toC.withD.over( )34.Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.A.onB.atC.forD.in( )35.There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A.inB.onC.overD.at( )36.The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A.up; inB.out; onC.on; inD.in; on( )37.Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A.as a resultB.After allC.Best of allD.For example( )38.They always go to work _____ subway.C.inD.with( )39.In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A.inB.toC.atD.with( )40.I like going to school _____ my bike.A.inB.onC.byD.at41.Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气） him, he is so young.42.We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43.Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44.The box ______ _______ _______ (装满）books.45.They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46.They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47.____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48._____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49.Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50.You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.附：参考答案1 -- 5 CACBA 6 -- 10 BDABD11 -- 15 BADAC 16 -- 20 ABCBC21 -- 25 DCDCB 26 -- 30 ABDCD31 -- 35 DABCD 36 -- 40 DBACB41.be angry with42.are ready for43.is patient with44.is filled with/ is full of45.arrived at46.because of47.First of all48.As usual49.turn off50.pay for。
中考英语介词之介词短语(含答案)专项练习
中考英语-介词之介词短语〔含答案〕-专项练习一、单项选择题1.To my surprise, the tiny person is ___________my little finger.A.the same big toB.the same size ofC.the same size asD.the same big as2.My hats and tapes are _________.A.on the bedB.under deskC.in roomD.under the my bed3.— Hangzhou is known ________ the West Lake.— Yes. I have been there twice.A.asB.forC.ofD.with4.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A.on timeB.on businessC.on show5.— Is Lara similar ________ Tina?— Yes, they're twins (双胞胎). But in some ways, they are different ________ each other.A.with; byB.to; fromC.like; ofD.as; about6.You should come to school ____________.A.in timeB.on timeC.at the same timeD.all the time7.In the end, we sent a Thanks-card and some flowers to Miss King.A.At lastB.At firstC.At onceD.At present8.Where do Tom and John sit ?Tom sits __________ of the room and John sits _________ of the room.A.in front; at backB.in the front; at the backC.in front; at the backD.in the front; at back9.The radio says that a terrible traffic accident happened sometime ________ 8 a.m. ________ 10a.m. this morning.A.between; andB.from; toC.between; toD.from; and10.There is a big tree _____________our classroom.A.in the front ofB.in the center ofC.at the back ofD.in front of11.I am sitting _________ my best friend in the cinema now.A.frontB.in frontC.in front ofD.in the front of12.Jeff goes to work ________ and his wife(妻子) goes to work ________.A.by car, on bikeB.by a car; on a bikeC.by car; on her bikeD.by his car, in her bike13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books.A.at a timeB.all the timeC.from time to timeD.on time14.This is my timetable ______ Monday _______ Friday.A.for; toB.from ; toC.at ; onD.from ; on15.__________ the class, the students left the classroom one by one.A.At the end ofB.In the endC.By the end16.My English teacher is tall and thin long hair.A.haveB.withC.hasD.there is17.My father returned at 10 o'clock ______ of June 15.A.in the nightB.by the nightC.on the nightD.at night18.______ of the day, we were tired. We had to take a taxi to go back home.A.On the endB.In the endC.About the endD.At the end19.-- A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?-- Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.A.one by oneB.with each otherC.in our spare time20.Lisa is going to stay ______ with her grandparents on Saturday morning.A.in the countryB.at the countryC.in countryD.at country21.— What do you think of Tom?— , he is an excellent student.A.On generalB.In generalC.To generalD.For general22.— Our boss has flown to Hong Kong on business. Who is________ the company?— I don't know, either. But we should do our work better.A.in charge ofB.in memory ofC.in the mind of23.There is a girl the gate. She is waiting for her mother.A.in front ofB.at front ofC.in the front ofD.in front24.Have you seen the house opposite the railway station?A.at the end ofB.in the middle ofC.on the other side of25.Many teenagers put mobile gaming _________ other things and spend too much time on it. ——That's really bad.A.up toB.as forC.ahead ofD.along with26.—When will the chat show be on, do you know?—Yes. The chat show will be on TV _________ 7 p. m. _________ 9 p. m. this evening.A.from, untilB.between, toC.from, andD.between, and27.— It is said that he didn't receive much education．— That's true. But he became an excellent writer at last ．A.in the middleB.at firstC.in the end28.There is a bank _______.A.on my way homeB.at my way homeC.on my way to homeD.at my way to home29.As usual means ______________________ .A.the first timeB.all the timeC.seldomD.as they often do30.I can't say if he is going to Tokyo tonight.A.for realB.as usualC.for certainD.as certain31.There is a cinema _______ of the street.A.in the endB.at the endC.by the endD.to the end32.Look ! They are swimming _________ the riverA.in middle ofB.in the middle ofC.betweenD.behind33.--- Look, so many dark clouds!--- You should take an umbrella________ rain.A.instead ofB.in case ofC.with the help of34.They built a big statue(雕像)the hero in the centre of the town.A.in memory ofB.in memoryC.from memoryD.with memory35.— Did Paul attend the meeting?— Actually, I attended it instead of him.A.together withB.with the help ofC.in place of二、填空题36.Oh, my clothes are out of f________. I need to buy new ones.37.Welcome ________the best restaurant in the town．38.Linda doesn't look very well. I'm worried________her.39.The museum is open________Monday to Friday．40.Now Chinese teenagers have p________ of chances to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities.答案解析局部中考英语-介词之介词短语-专项练习一、单项选择题1.To my surprise, the tiny person is ___________my little finger.A.the same big toB.the same size ofC.the same size asD.the same big as 【答案】C【考点】介词短语【解析】【分析】句意：使我吃惊的是，那个极小的人和我的小手指一样的大小；the same size as..表示和……一样的型号。
中考英语单项选择介词专项练习(附解析)
1．Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates’ birthdays. Most of them were born ________ August, 2002.A．in B．on C．at D．of2．—Where is Mary flying?—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ________ the morning of July 2.A．at B．on C．in D．of3．My parents often go to the movies ________ Saturday evenings.A．on B．in C．for D．at4．Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A．over B．by C．in D．or5．—Where is Marry flying?—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 2. A．to; on B．at; on C．in; in D．in; on6．The accident took place ________ a cold November evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for7．—What time does the library open in the morning?—It opens ________ 9 a.m.A．in B．on C．at D．between8．It is reported that heads of the state ________ 29 foreign countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ________ May 14 and 15, 2017.A．in; at B．at; for C．from; on D．of; in9．My uncle was born ________ 1986.A．on B．at C．in D．of10．Bijie is ________ the northwest of Guizhou.A．on B．to C．in D．at11．The city museum closes ________ 7 o’clock in the evening.A．at B．from C．on D．of12．— Where’s the People’s Park?— Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _________ your left. A．on B．to C．at D．in13．Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom.A．between B．from C．behind D．among14．The 2018 World Cup started________Moscow on 14th June.A．at B．on C．in D．to15．It is said that the accident happened ________ a cold winter morning.A．in B．at C．on D．for16．I think the mooncake will taste better ________some meat in it.A．for B．from C．after D．with17．Who is better ______ playing basketball, you or your brother?A．at B．in C．on18．He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road.A．off B．on C．along D．behind19．— Excuse me. Could you tell me the way _______ the nearest supermarket?— Go down the street and turn left. Then you’ll see it.A．to B．of C．in D．at20．Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. ________, English songs can also help us learn English.A．Except B．Besides C．As D．But21．–Do you have anything else to say for being late again?--No, nothing ______ sorry.A．above B．behind C．from D．but22．She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".A．with; in B．with; along C．in; along D．in; by 23．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off24．It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ________ you.A．with B．at C．in D．from 25．—How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?—I’ve had it________ two months. It helps me a lot.A．for B．since C．in D．on26．—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean?—Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.A．through; through B．across; across C．through; across D．across; through 27．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows. A．below B．across C．behind D．against28．Cao Yuan,a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded______one of the 10 top people by Nature in 2019.A．as B．for C．in D．at29．The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2，000 years．A．at B．for C．in D．from30．Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A．at B．by C．over D．under参考答案：1．A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：上周二，我和李明做了一个关于我们同学生日的调查。
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