高级英语第一课1练习
高级英语第一册课后习题Paraphrase部分
高级英语第一册课后习题Paraphrase部分Lesson 1 The Middle Eastern BazaarII .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Lesson 2 Hiroshima---the “Liveliest City in Japan”Ⅱ.1)They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.2)As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door.3)The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development.4)1 suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.5)The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as 1 was．6)After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude．7)1 was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant．His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking．8)I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to me．Lesson 3 Ships in the DesertⅡ.1)It was not at all possible to catch a large amount of fish.2)Following the layers of ice in the core sample, his finger came to the place where the layer of ice was formed 2050 years ago.3)keeps its engines running for fear that if he stops them, the metal parts would be frozen solid and the engines would not be able to start again4)Bit by bit trees in the rain forest are felled and the land is cleared and turned into pasture where cattle can be raised quickly and slaughtered and the beef can be used in ham- burgers.5)Since miles of forest are being destroyed and the habitat for these rare birds no longer exists, thousands of birds which we have not even had a chance to see will become extinct.6)Thinking about how a series of events might happen as a consequence of the thinning of the polar cap is not just a kind of practice in conjecture (speculation), ithas got practical Value.7) We are using and destroying resources in such a huge amount that we are disturbing the balance between daylight and darkness.8) Or have we been so accustomed to the bright electric lights that we fail to understand the threatening implication of these clouds.9)To put forword the question in a different way10)and greatly affect the living places and activities of human societiesll)We seem unaware that the earth's natural systems are delicate.12)And this continuing revolution has also suddenly developed at a speed that doubled and tripled the original speed.Lesson5 Speech on Hitler's Invasion of the U.S.S.R.Ⅱ.1)Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism.2)Winant said the United States would adopt the same attitude.3)In this way, my life is made much easier in this case, it will be much easier for me to decide on my attitude towards events.4)I will not take back a single word of what I have said about Communism.5) I can see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, who, after suffering severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy because they think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy loss.6) We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources.7)Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when we have not yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.Lesson6 BlackmailⅡ.1)The house detective's small narrow eyes looked her up and down scornfully from his fat face with a heavy jowl.2)This is a pretty nice room that you have got.3)The fat body shook in a chuckle because the man was enjoying the fact that he could afford to do whatever he liked and also he was appreciating the fact that the Duchess knew why he had come.4)He had an unnaturally high-pitched voice. now, he lowered the pitch. When he spoke5)Ogilvie spat out the words, throwing away his politeness. pretended6)The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from parents of noble families with a history of three centuries and a half. She wouldn't give up easily.7)It's no use. What you did just now was a good attempt at trying to save the situation.8) "That's more acceptable," Ogilvie said. He lit another cigar, "Now we're making some progress. "9)...he looked at the Duchess sardonically as if he wanted to see if she dared to object to his smoking.10)The house detective made noises with his tongue to show his disapproval. Lesson 9 Mirror of AmericaⅡ.1)a man who became constantly preoccupied by the moral weaknesses of mankind2)Mark Twain first observed and absorbed the new American experience, and then introduce it to the world in his books or lectures.3)In his new profession he could meet people of all kinds.4)With no money and a frashated feeling, he accepted a job as reporter with Territorial Enterprise in Virginia City, ...5)Mark Twain began working hard to became well known locally as a newspaper reporter and humorist.6)and when California makes a plan for a new surprise, the solemn people in other states of the U.S. smile as usual, making a comment "that's typical of California"7)The man who had made the world laugh was himself consumed by bitterness. Lesson10 The Trial That Rocked the WorldII.1)We have some clever and unexpected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.2)The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and violently.3)The fundamentalists believe in a word-for-word acceptance of what is said in the Bible.4)that all life had developed gradually from a common original organism5)Let's accuse Scopes of teaching evolution and let the court decide whether he is breaking the law or not.6) People from the nearby mountains, mostly fundamentalists, came to support Bryan against those professors, scientists, and lawyers who came from the northern big cities and were not fundamentalists.7)As my father complained angrily, "That' s no jury at all. "8)He is here because unenlightenment and prejudice are widespread and unchecked.9)People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to consider carefully whether apes and humans could have a common ancestry.10)and the crowd, who were mainly fundamentalists, took his words showing no fear as if they were prayers, interrupting frequently with "Amen"感觉汤老师讲课有问题，让人听着实在没有兴趣，另外讲课声音也很小，而且作业太少，像这种专业课我希望能有作业来巩固，自己找题目做是一部分，但也需要老师布置作业啊！希望老师能加以改进！！。
北师大版高中英语必修第一册 课后习题 Unit 1 Section Ⅰ
Unit 1 Life ChoicesSectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1Lifestyles一、用适当的介词填空1.As we all know,accidents often arisecarelessness.2.I was surprised to know that his eine.3.When her mother came home,she was chatting someone online.4.The team performs well pressure.5.The mother is trying her best to drag her son away the computer.6.He had an injury his back when he fell off his horse.7.After the snow,there were many people taking pictures campus.8.Through hard work,the girl got a degree music in this college.二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1.To arrive there on time,the boys early in the morning.2.Her aim is to in this company,so she is working very hard.3.It will take a long time for her to the injury.4.The new shop offers fresh fruits to the local villagers.5. ,although the weather was bad,the party was a great success.6.The work was done the famous expert’s advice.7.Everyone here is very busy,so you have to collect yourtickets .8.While living in the country,she went to theriverside .三、完成句子1.These days he is so busy that he has no time to(使信息得到更新).2.He has written this novel,(目的是帮助无家可归的人).3. (在网上查找信息时),he found the strange name.4.After a short time,the new worker(发现这个工作压力很大).5.After ten years’ hard work,the company(获得成功) and sold its products abroad.6.No matter what difficulty you meet with,never(对自己失去信心).7.I was feeling sorry,for I didn’t(达到我的老师们的期望).8.The mother got up early that morning(以便能够为她的孩子们准备早饭).9.The meeting (安排在) 9:30 tomorrow morning.10.Marriage is a personal matter and I(往往不会谈论它).四、阅读理解Suppose you have everything:a good job,good health,good relationships and a lot of money to spend.But still there is something missing from your life.Guess what?The love.It is not something that you should ignore.Life without love is just like a body without a soul.Love gives meaning to life as without love life is meaningless.Lucky is the person who gets love and keeps the flames of love burning forever.It is not a matter of days or months.Love is for life and life is for love.It is easy to fall in love but difficult to keep the flames of love burning.Before having a serious long-term love relationship,be sure that the person you love is also sincere withyou.A selfish person can make your life terrible.If this is the case with you,then try to get rid of that person as soon as possible.Most people do not give importance to their love life as they give importance to their professional life.This is a bad choice which ruins the whole life.A balance between the two is necessary in order to enjoy life in its entirety.Do not lose the love you need.In order to make your life more exciting and enjoyable,you need a loving and caring person with whom you can share your values,dreams,joys and jokes.In difficult times of failure,pain,or loss of dear ones,this person should stand firmly beside you and comfort you in every possible manner.Love your life and love the person who is in your life.Keep the flames of love burning to live a great,great life.1.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the second paragraph?A.Love is only for life.B.Life is designed only for love.C.Life can’t be separated from love.D.When you have a good life,you can own a real love.2.If you want to keep the flames of love burning,youshould .A.try to get rid of your bad manners as soon as possibleB.make certain that the person you love is also sincereC.try to find out whether the person you love really loves youD.make sure that you treat the person sincerely3.According to the passage,the writer wants to tell us .A.to value everything one hasB.to be sincere with the people aroundC.to live a life full of love all one’s lifeD.to avoid being a selfish person五、七选五阅读理解When I was 16 years old,a boy gave me an important gift. 1It was the early autumn of my first year at junior high school,and my old school was far away. 2 I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing,I felt sad.I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.And I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. 3 I didn’t know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me,with a smile on his face.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy,lively and warm.4 I started to talk with other students and make friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!One day,I asked him why he smiled,but he couldn’t remember smiling at me.It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone.5 If you think it lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.A.It was a smile.B.That smile changed my life.C.As a result,no one knew who I was.D.He’s living in Australia now and he loves it.E.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.F.It’s practically impossible to make friends here.G.I believe that the world is what you think it is.六、完形填空The teacher blew the whistle and 30 girls started running.Every kid’s goal was to reach the end of the field and then get back to the 1 point.Those who got the first three 2 would be given awards(奖励).Kids’ parents were present there, 3 them.When kids were running back from the end point,the parents’ 4 got louder—Faster...Faster...The race 5 .The kids who took the first three were 6 their hands happily towards their parents.The kids who couldn’t win were 7 .Little Emma came in at number 5.She ran towards her father sadly.Her father said,“Well done,baby.Let’s go and eat the ice cream as an award for 8 the race.”“But Papa,I didn’t get any place in the 9 three.I came in at number 5,” said Emma.“I mean you beat the other 25 kids.This time,you didn’t 10 the four kids ahead of you.”“Why?” asked Emma.Her father smiled and replied,“Because they had made more 11 than you.If you 12 more,you will do better.”“I’ll practise even 13 and run faster.I’ll beat all girls,” Emma said with 14 .Her father said,“Great.But in fact,it’s not about getting ahead of others but getting ahead of 15 .”1.A.finishing B.restingC.turningD.starting2.A.places B.lessonsC.pointsD.goals3.A.efortingC.encouragingD.preventing4.A.cheers B.whistlesC.noisesughter5.A.began B.endedC.continuedD.slowed6.A.raising B.showingC.shakingD.waving7.A.upset B.amazedC.proudD.nervous8.A.watching B.winningC.hostinganisingst B.topC.nextD.extra10.A.believe in B.care aboutC.look forpete with11.A.choices B.promisesC.preparationsD.contributions12.A.learn B.practiseC.changeD.care13.A.harder B.saferC.strongerD.easier14.A.doubt B.kindnessC.satisfactionD.determination15.A.me B.someoneC.yourselfD.nobody答案：一、1.from 2.from 3.with 4.under5.from 6.to 7.on 8.in二、1.set out 2.get ahead 3.recover from 4.a range of 5.All in all 6.according to 7.in person 8.from time to time三、1.get the information updated2.aiming to help the homeless3.While searching for information on the Internet4.found the work very stressful5.got ahead6.lose confidence in yourself7.live up to my teachers’ expectations8.so that she could preparebreakfast for her children 9.is scheduled for 10.tend not to talk about it四、1.C 句意猜测题。
高级英语1第三版课后题1.3.5.7.9单元
Lesson1Face to Face with Hurricane Camille24．科夏克老爹压抑着心中的怒火，他对自己不能做任何事情来对抗卡米尔飓风感到懊恼。
毫无因由地，他跑到一间卧室将一只杉木箱和一个双人床垫拖进了电视室。
就在那时，暴风刮倒了一面墙，提灯也熄灭了。
又一面墙开始移动摇晃，查理·希尔试图支撑住它，但墙倒在他身上，伤了他的背。
房屋摇晃着，已经离开地基25 英尺了。
似乎要天崩地裂。
25．“我们把那个床垫竖起来！”约翰对父亲喊道。
“把它斜靠着挡挡风。
让孩子们待在垫子下面。
我们可以用头和肩膀顶住它！”26．大一点儿的孩子趴在地上，小一点的摞在他们上面，大人们都弯下腰罩住他们。
地板倾斜了。
装着四只小猫的盒子从架子上滑落下来，被风吹得无影无踪。
斯普基被从一个滑柜顶部吹走，也不见了踪影。
狗闭着眼睛，蜷缩成一团。
又一面墙倒塌了。
水浪拍打着倾斜的地板。
约翰抓住一扇还连接在壁橱墙上的门。
“如果地板塌了，”他对父亲喊道，“我们就把孩子们放在这上面。
”1. We‟re 23 feet above sea lev el.2. The house has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3. We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also wentout.5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the cars .6. The electrical systems in the car had been put out by water.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely.9. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer andstopped.10. Janis displayed rather late the exhaustion brought about by the nervous tension caused by thehurricane.汉译英1.每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。
（答案）高英练习Lesson1
（答案）高英练习Lesson1Lesson 1The Middle Eastern Bazaar Ⅰ. Word explanation1.conceivableA. reasonableB. imaginableC. considerableD. credible2. dinA. muted noiseB. loud distinct noiseC. tinkling soundD. continuous, confusing noise3. penetrateA. make a round about way intoB. force a way intoC. get into easilyD. dash into4. deadenA. to dieB. of, or related to deathC. to lessenD. no longer alive5. sepulchralA. overwhelmedB. pleasantC. picturesqueD. grave-like6. persecutionA. cruel treatmentB. bringing a case to the law courtC. violation of one's rightD. unfairness7. preliminaryA. previousB. prospectiveC. would-beD. preparatory8. burnishedA. polishB. smooth and shinyC. having been burnedD. something made of copper9. delicateA. complicatedB. fine and fragileC. beautiful and intricateD. tiny and easily broken10. girderA. an I-shaped iron beamB. closely organized associationC. ancient trade unionD. a tree trunk11. particularA. partlyB. generallyC. specialD. participant12. extendA. stretch outB. intentC. intendD. trend13. purchaseA. perchB. chaseC. buyD. pay14. bargainA. negotiateB. bargeC. boatD. gain15. peculiarityA. particularB. characteristicC. specificD. species16. customerA. customB. traditionC. conventionD. purchaser17. depriveA. depictB. take awayC. rubD. rob18. distinctA. distinguishB. distanceC. clearD. distract19. engraveA. cutB. tombC. gloomD. grave20. humbleA. hunchB. humpC. respectD. lowlyⅡ. Replace each underlined part with one word learnt in the text, the first letter of which is given:1. Stepping out of the dark room, I felt the strong bright light of the sun hurting my eyes. g ------ glare2. Watching the ballet-dancer spinning on her toes, I felt everything turning around me. d ------ dizzy3. The sharp, biting smell of the food makes you sneeze time and again.p ------- pungent4. The pressing of the linseed pulp to get out the oil is done by a vast machine operated by one man. e ------ extract5. The Chinese people will never be forced to yield to foreign economic blockade. o ---- overwhelmed by6. The busiest men have the most free time.l ----- leisure7. A mother will give up her life for her children.s ---- sacrifice8. She fastened a chain to the dog's collar. a ---- attached9. The earth goes around the sun.r ---- revolvesⅢ. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the following words or expressions in its proper form. Each word or expression is to be used only once.order of the day, at intervals, glimpse, tower, approach, beaten, makes a point of, credible, take a hand, deal in, fade away, attached to, deprive...of, live1. We followed the well-------path through the forest. beaten2. Most foreign trading companies in West Africa-------rubber, cocoa and vegetable oils. deal in3. The young couple-------disciplining their only son. makesa point of4. The troubles-------him his sleep deprived of5. After the latest affair he hardly seems-------as a politician. credible6. They gave-------broadcast while the performance was in process on the stage. live7. As dusk fell, daylight-------. faded away8. The huntsman caught only a------of the deer before it ran into the woods. glimpse9. He is so intelligent that he-------above all the others in his class. towers10. Complaints about the new regulations have become the------on the campus. order of the dayⅣ. Reading comprehension.1. The sentence “The Middle Eastern bazaar takes you back hundreds --- even thousands --- of years” means:A. The bazaar was built hundreds or even thousands of years ago.B. The market reminds you people and their life of the middle eastern countries centuries ago.C. For hundreds or thousands of years, the middle eastern bazaar has not changedD. The Middle eastern bazaar brings you back from hundreds or even thousands of years ago.2. The striking characteristic of the middle eastern bazaar is:A. its noiseB. its brightnessC. its ancientnessD. crowdedness3.“Bargaining is the order of the day” means:A. Every customer tries to beat down the price of the item he wants to buy.B. Every customer knows that the seller cheats all the time.C. An order was issued that everyone should bargain.D. During daytime everyone bargains.4. From the phrase “…the maze of vaulted streets which honeycomb this bazaar” we can infer know that:A. the streets were vaulted so as to make the bazaar a maze.B. the streets crisscrossed the bazaar, cutting the bazaar into lots of small sections.C. the maze was full of beesD. shops, stores and houses together made the bazaar into a big honeycomb.5. From the sentence “in the background, a tiny apprentice blows a big charcoal fire with a huge leather bellows…” we can well infer thatA. the bellows is larger than the charcoal fire.B. the charcoal fire is larger than the apprenticeC. Both the charcoal fire and the leather bellows are bigger than the apprenticeD. The apprentice must be young and small in stature. 第一册第1课练习答案11-5: /答案:BDBCD6-10: /答案:ADBBA11-15: /答案:CACAB16-20: /答案:DBCAD2-1: glare2-2: /dizzy2-3: /:pungent2-4: /extract2-5: /overwhelmed2-6: /leisure2-7: /sacrifice2-8: /attached2-9: /revolves3-1: / beaten3-2: /deal in3-3: / makes a point of3-4: / deprived of3-5: /credible3-6: / live3-7: / faded away3-8: / glimpse3-9: /towers3-10: /order of the day4-1-5: /答案:BCABDV. Cloze. (15×1)1. D2. K3. M4. F5. A6. L7. B8. J9. O 10. N 11. H 12. E 13. G 14. C 15. I。
2023年高级英语第一册第课习题和答案
《高级英语》第一册第1课习题和答案Exercises for Lesson one撰写人: Kitty No.1I.Multiple-choice1.It grows louder and more _____ until you round a corner and see a fairyland of dancing flashes, as the burnished copper catches the light of _____ lamps and braziers.A.distinct, innumerableB.clear, countlessC.distinct, numerableD.clear, innumerable2.If he does guess correctly, he will price the item high, and __ little in the bargaining.A.produceB.resignC.surrenderD.yield3.The seller makes a point ______ protesting that the price he is charging is depriving him ______ all profit.A.of…fromB.from…ofC.of…ofD.from…from4.The shop-keepers speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers ______.A.follow suitB.take suitC.follow suitsD.take suits5.Motors and bicycles threaded their way among the ______ of the people entering and leaving the market.A.crowdB.throngsC.crowdD.crowds6.As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge______ your ear.A.onB.toC.atD.against7.Little donkeys with harmoniously tinkling bells ______ among the throngs of people.A. threads their wayB.thread their wayC.threads their waysD.thread their ways8.The tin of the stall-holders crying their wares, …and of ______ purchasers arguing and bargaining is continuous and makes you dizzy.A.would-beB.will-beC.shall-beD.could-be9.The shop-owner instructs, and sometimes ______ with a hammer himself.A. takes a handB.takes handsC.takes handD.takes two hands10. The pole is attached ______ the one end ______ an upright post, and ______ the other end ______ a blind-folded camel.A.at…at, at…atB.to…at, to…atC.at…to, at…toD.to…at, to…at11.Every here and there, a doorway gives ______ a sunlit courtyard.A.a glance ofB.a glimpse ofC.a stare ofD.a survey of12.The boss asked me if I would ____ to take the new mission.A.considerB.acceptC.approveD.agree13.He was asked to account _____ the loss of the market in Shanghai.A.forB.ofC.onD.about14.We always _____ our success to our parents, teachers and colleagues.A.obligeB.contributeC.delicateD.attribute15.In most public places, smoking is not ____.A.letB.legalC.allowedD.promised16.The architecture of Gothic style refers to an architectural style prevalent in _____ Europe from the 12th through the 15th century.A.easternB.eastC.eastlyD.western17.____________ lies in the Middle East.A.MongoliaB.IndiaC.LebanonD.Thailand18.The boulevard was crammed with gay, laughing _________.A.crowdsB.throngsC.peopleD.men19.Wine is one of the many _________ that France sells abroad.moditiesB.merchandiseC.goodsD.wares20.Every night, when my head touches the pillows, I felt a wave of ______.A.dizzyB.dizzyingC.dizzinessD.dizziesII.Write out the new words and phrases in the blanks according to the meanings: 1．（）a market or street of shops and stalls 市场, 集市2. （）dim; indistinct 模糊旳；朦胧旳3. （）having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect; consonant （音调）友好旳, 悦耳旳4. ( ) that can be conceived, imagined 可想象旳, 想得到旳5．（）a loud, continuous noise 喧闹声, 嘈杂声6. （）(of a sound) made softer than is usual （声音）减弱旳7. （）suggestive of the grave or burial; dismal; gloomy 坟墓般旳；阴森森旳8. （）互助会, 协会9. （）支架, 脚手台架, 搁凳10．（）strike, hit or dash; have an effect 撞击, 冲击；对……有影响11. （）火盆；火钵12. （）（单复同）风箱13. （）complex; full of elaborate detail 错综复杂旳；精心制作旳14. （）strange or different in a way that is striking or fascinating 奇异旳；异常迷人旳15. （）involving great expense; costly; lavish 豪华旳；奢侈旳；昂贵旳16. （）a confusing, intricate network of winding path ways 迷津；迷宫17. （）feeling or expressing disdain; scornful and aloof; proud 轻视旳；蔑视旳18．（）a large bundle 大包, 大捆19. （）the seed of flax 亚麻籽20. （）likely to fall into pieces; shaky 要倒塌似旳；摇摇欲坠旳21. （）make small or insignificant; make seem small in comparison 使矮小, 使显得矮小, 使无足轻重22．（）moving or acting quickly and lightly 灵活旳, 敏捷旳23. （）大梁24．（）a slow, small flow 细流, 涓流25. （）flow or leak out slowly, as through very small holes 渗出；慢慢地流1.III. Paraphrase:2.As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on yourear. ________________________________________.The seller makes a point of protesting that the price he is charging is depriving him of all profit.____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________.The red of the live coals glows bright and then dims rhythmically to the strokes of the bellows._______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________. IV.Point out the figures of speech used in each sentence.1.Boys and girls, tumbling in the streets and playing, were moving jewels.( )2.It is a vast, somber cavern of a room.( )3.The pen is mightier than the sword.( )4.As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.( )5.We spent a sleepless night on the project.( )6.Ancient girders creak and groan.( )7.The burnished copper catches the light of innumerous lamps and braziers.( )1.V.Proofreading2.The roadway is narrowed every a few yards by little stalls.______3.Shopkeepers dealing with the same kind of goods do not scatter themselves overthe bazaar.__________4.Desks in the classroom are arranged at interval of 10 feet._______5.College students could be well prepared for independent thinking should be lessemphasis on grades in high school.____________6.He believes that his nation should commit itself to achieve the goal, before thedecade is out, of landing a man on the moon.___________1.VI.Translate the following sentences into English.2.他会竭力协助你。
高级英语(1)课后习题参考答案&期末考试复习资料
Unit 1I. Paraphrase:1. We are now 23 feet above the sea level.2. The house was built in 1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3. We can make careful preparations and come through it.4. Water got into the generator. It stopped working. So the lights were put out.5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the cars.6. The electrical systems had been watered and stopped working.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Oh God, please help us overcome this storm.9. She sang a few words alone and then she stopped.10. Later on, Janis .showed a sign of sufferingⅡ. Translation (C-E)1. Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2. The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant’s emissions polluting the air.3. Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of Yuan.4. The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5. Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6. To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8. His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals. Ⅲ. Translation (E-C)1. 但是，和住在沿海的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人---妻子珍妮丝和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁---明显处于危险之中。
高级英语第一册第一课练习答案张汉熙
高级英语第一册第一课练习答案张汉熙张汉熙版《高级英语》第一册Lesson 1练习答案I. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your ownwords as much as possible:1) What is a bazaar? Can you name some of the Middle Easterncountries in which such bazaars are likely to be found?（A bazaar is a market or street of shops in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．）2) Name all the markets in the bazaar. What kind of economy doyou think they represent? Give facts to support your view.（The bazaar includes many markets：the cloth-market，the copper-smiths’ market，the Carpet-market，the food-market，the dye-market，the pottery-market，the carpenters’ market，etc．They are handicraft industries, representing the agro-pastoral economy ----the handicraft economy----- or the backward feudal economy．）3) Could a blind man know which part of the bazaar he was in?How?(A blind man could know which part of the bazaar he was in byhis senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts of the bazaar. )4) Why is the cloth-market "muted"?(Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mud-brick walls and roof have hardly any sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.)5) What scene do you find most picturesque in the bazaar? Why?(The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. Their primitive way of extracting oil presents an unforgettable scene.)II . Paraphrase:1) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.(Little donkeys went in and out among the circulating people from one side to another.)2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of theentrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.(Then as you force your way through a big crowd to go deeperinto the market, the noises of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.)3) They narrow down their choice and begin the really seriousbusiness of beating the price down.(They drop some of the chosen items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a really low price.)4) He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining.(He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cutdownthe price by any significant amount.)5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing beginsto impinge on your ear.(As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.)III. Translate the following into Chinese :Refer them to the Chinese version of the text enclosed herein.1) The one I am thinking of particularly is entered by a Gothic-arched gateway of aged brick and stone. Y ou pass from the heat and glare of a big, open square into a cool, dark cavern which extends as far as the eye can see, losing itself in the shadowy distance.2) It is a point of honour with the customer not to let the shop-keeper guess what it is she really likes and wants until the last moment.3) The seller, on the other hand, makes a point of protesting that the price he is charging is depriving him of all profit, and that he is sacrificing this because of his personal regard for the customer.4) The pole is attached at the one end to an upright post around which it can revolve, and at the other to a blind-folded camel, which walks constantly in a circle, providing the motive power to turn the stone wheel.5) The machine is operated by one man, who shovels the linseed pulp into a stone vat, climbs up nimbly to a dizzy height to fasten ropes, and then throws his weight on to a great beam made out of a tree trunk to set the ropes and pulleys in motion.Ancient girders creak and groan, ropes tighten and then a trickle of oil oozes down a stone runnel into a used petrol can. Quickly the trickle becomes a flood of glistening linseed oil as the beam sinks earthwards, taut and protesting, its creaks blending with the squeaking and rumbling of the grinding-wheels and the occasional grunts and sighs of the camels.IV . Explain how the following nouns are formed. Give examples to illustrate the different ways of compounding nouns.1) gateway, courtyardn. +n. seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2) godsend, sunsetn. +v. daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3) scarecrow, grindstonev. +n. cutback, cutthroat, rollway4) hardboard, highlightadj. +n. shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5) outcome, inflowadv. +v. output , upgrade, downpour6) breakthrough, blackoutv. +adv. pullover, buildupV. Make two sentences with each of the following words, using different parts of speech indicated in the brackets.1) thread (n. v. )(n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2) round (adv. v. )(v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope.(adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3) narrow (adj. v. )(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．4) price (n. v. )(n.) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at any price．(v.) At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) live (adj. v. )(v.) About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it．(adj.) The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6) tower(n. v. )(n.)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v.)The general towered over his contemporaries．7) dwarf(n. v. )(v.) A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr V alley in industrial output．(n.) Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?VI. Pick out from the text the words used to describe1) light and heatglare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2) sound and movemententer，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doing a little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3) smell and colourprofusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．VII. Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words.1) the heat and glare of a big, open square (brightness)Glare: 指刺眼的光；Brightness: 指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。
高级英语课后习题答案第一册完整版
高级英语第一册课后习题答案Lesson11)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgettable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at anyprice．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it．(adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ．1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doinga little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．Ⅶ．1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。
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《高级英语》第一册练习Lesson 1The Middle Eastern Bazaar Ⅰ. Word explanation1. conceivableA. reasonableB. imaginableC. considerableD. credible2. dinA. muted noiseB. loud distinct noiseC. tinkling soundD. continuous, confusing noise3. penetrateA. make a round about way intoB. force a way intoC. get into easilyD. dash into4. deadenA. to dieB. of, or related to deathC. to lessenD. no longer alive5. sepulchralA. overwhelmedB. pleasantC. picturesqueD. grave-like6. persecutionA. cruel treatmentB. bringing a case to the law courtC. violation of one's rightD. unfairness7. preliminaryA. previousB. prospectiveC. would-beD. preparatory8. burnishedA. polishB. smooth and shinyC. having been burnedD. something made of copper9. delicateA. complicatedB. fine and fragileC. beautiful and intricateD. tiny and easily broken10. girderA. an I-shaped iron beamB. closely organized associationC. ancient trade unionD. a tree trunk11. particularA. partlyB. generallyC. specialD. participant12. extendA. stretch outB. intentC. intendD. trend13. purchaseA. perchB. chaseC. buyD. pay14. bargainA. negotiateB. bargeC. boatD. gain15. peculiarityA. particularB. characteristicC. specificD. species16. customerA. customB. traditionC. conventionD. purchaser17. depriveA. depictB. take awayC. rubD. rob18. distinctA. distinguishB. distanceC. clearD. distract19. engraveA. cutB. tombC. gloomD. grave20. humbleA. hunchB. humpC. respectD. lowlyⅡ. Replace each underlined part with one word learnt in the text, the first letter of which is given:1. Stepping out of the dark room, I felt the strong bright light of the sun hurting my eyes. g2. Watching the ballet-dancer spinning on her toes, I felt everything turning around me. d3. The sharp, biting smell of the food makes you sneeze time and again.p4. The pressing of the linseed pulp to get out the oil is done by a vast machine operated by one man. e5. The Chinese people will never be forced to yield to foreign economic blockade. o7. A mother will give up her life for her children.8. She fastened a chain to the dog's collar.9. The earth goes around the sun.Ⅲ. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the following words or expressions in its proper form. Each word or expression is to be used only once.order of the day, at intervals, glimpse, tower, approach, beaten, makes a point of, credible, take a hand, deal in, fade away, attached to, deprive...of, liveoils.Ⅳ. Reading comprehension.1. The sentence “The Middle Eastern bazaar takes you back hundreds --- even thousands --- of years” means:A. The bazaar was built hundreds or even thousands of years ago.B. The market reminds you people and their life of the middle eastern countries centuries ago.C. For hundreds or thousands of years, the middle eastern bazaar has not changedD. The Middle eastern bazaar brings you back from hundreds or even thousands of years ago.2. The striking characteristic of the middle eastern bazaar is:A. its noiseB. its brightnessC. its ancientnessD. crowdedness3.“Bargaining is the order of the day” means:A. Every customer tries to beat down the price of the item he wants to buy.B. Every customer knows that the seller cheats all the time.C. An order was issued that everyone should bargain.D. During daytime everyone bargains.4. From the phrase “…the maze of vaulted streets which honeycomb this bazaar” we can infer know that:A. the streets were vaulted so as to make the bazaar a maze.B. the streets crisscrossed the bazaar, cutting the bazaar into lots of small sections.C. the maze was full of beesD. shops, stores and houses together made the bazaar into a big honeycomb.5. From the sentence “in the background, a tiny apprentice blows a big charcoal fire with a huge leather bellows…” we can well infer thatA. the bellows is larger than the charcoal fire.B. the charcoal fire is larger than the apprenticeC. Both the charcoal fire and the leather bellows are bigger than the apprenticeD. The apprentice must be young and small in stature.。