高二上期中考试英语试题

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浙江省杭州地区(含周边)重点中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题(含答案)

浙江省杭州地区(含周边)重点中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题(含答案)

绝密★考试结束前2024学年第一学期期中杭州地区(含周边)重点中学高二年级英语学科试题考生须知:1. 本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2. 答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。

3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。

第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirtA. 19.15B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。

1. When will the meeting startA. At 9:10.B. At 9:20.C. At 9:25.2. Why does the man make the callA. To learn about a policy.B. To cancel an appointment.C. To ask about a medical bill.3. What are the speakers talking aboutA. A web page.B. A computer problem.C. A downloaded file.4. Where does the conversation take placeA. At an airport.B. In a delivery company.C. At a hotel5. What do the speakers think of JoelA. He is organized.B. He is unreliable.C. He is silent.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

天津市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

天津市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

天津市2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学情调研高二年级英语学科本试卷分共100分,考试时间为100分钟。

答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座位号填写在答题卡上相应位置。

答卷时,务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。

祝各位同学考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷 (共65分)第一部分:听力理解 (共15 小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to know?A. Where the woman works out.B. How the woman stays fit.C. How to stay healthy.2. What is the man interested in?A. Whether people in China bargain everywhere.B. How to get a better price when doing the shopping in China.C. Where Chinese people usually go shopping.3. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Old friends.B. Boss and secretary.C. Colleagues.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She is severely stressed.B. She is the man's doctor.C. She falls asleep easily.5. When was the woman scheduled to go to China at first?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday第二节听下面几段材料。

安徽省合肥市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

安徽省合肥市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

安徽省合肥市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷一、阅读理解Impressive exhibitions in the US worth traveling for in 2024 Here are several museum exhibitions across the USA that are worth traveling for in 2024.1. Yayoi Kusama: Infinite LoveSFMOMA, San FranciscoOn view: now through September 7For six decades now, Japanese polymath Yayoi Kusama has been exploring the concept of the “infinity room.” These meditations on perception, the universe and existence itself combine bold colors, three-dimensional forms and mirror-generated visual illusions to transport viewers to an inclusive aesthetic world. In the exhibition Yayoi Kusama: Infinite Love, they have landed in Northern California for the first time. Featured works including the brand-new Dreaming of Earth’s Sphericity, I Would Offer My Love (2023) and the famous LOVE IS CALLING (2013) will be on display at SFMOMA through next fall. Be sure to reserve advance tickets the minute they go on sale.2. Matisse and the SeaSt Louis Art Museum, St LouisOn view: February 17-May 12,2024Henri Matisse lived for decades near the Mediterranean, and a number of blues carry through his entire oeuvre (全部作品), largely inspired by the reflection of light of the water. With the artist’s Bathers with Turtle (1907–8) as a museum highlight, the exhibition travels across both Matisse’s works and the world itself, with works by this 20th-century master in various media, depicting the sea as a subject and as a theme.3. Georgia O’ Keeffe: “My New Yorks”Art Institute of Chicago, ChicagoOn view: June 2-September 24,2024This show at the Art Institute of Chicago will explore how Georgia O’ Keeffe - an artist soclosely associated with the Southwest and nature - spent her formative years in the USA’s biggest city. Before she turned her eye to flowers and desert sunsets, Georgia O’ Keeffe captured the distinctive perspectives of New York City, looking up at skyscrapers from street level and down from her 30th-floor apartment.4. Whitney Biennial 2024: Even Better Than the Real ThingWhitney Museum of American Art, New Y ork CityOn view: starting March 20,2024Some leave angry. Others emerge inspired. Yet however you react, it’s hard to forget any Whitney Biennial. Multimedia pieces and political themes are never hard to detect. Organized by Chrissi e Iles and Meg Onli, the lineup at this year’s -Biennial has yet to be announced. But whoever the participants are, their work is sure to make a statement.1.What can we learn from the artist Yayoi Kusama and his works?A.His work Infinite Love has been on display for decades.B.His works feature incorporating varied colors boldly into the works.C.Dreaming of Earth’s Sphericity was inspired by the light of water.D.Four-dimensional forms will transport viewers to the universe.2.Who is most likely to be the target audience for the last exhibition?A.people concerned with current political affairs.B.people having a passion for economy.C.people fond of pursuing old fashion.D.people enthusiastic about different reactions. 3.What do the exhibition 2 and 3 have in common?A.Both artists prefer using city landscape in the works.B.Both exhibitions need to be reserved in advance.C.Both artists’ works focus on themes concerning surroundings.D.Both artists’ works embody political themes.My husband and I fell in love when we would sit and talk in the living room of my old apartment in front of the windows drinking cups of black coffee, sometimes until sunrise. I was so extremely fortunate to have finally found that one special person.However, it was soon after our honeymoon that my husband climbed into the tomb called “the office” and buried himself in piles of paperwork and clients, and I just kept silent for fear ofturning into a complaining wife. It seemed as if overnight an invisible wall had been put up between us. He just lay beside snoring like a hibernating bear unaware of my winter.When our daughter was born, my life was centred on her and I no longer seemed to care that my husband was getting busier and spending less time at home. Somewhere between his work timetable and our home and young daughter, we were losing contact with each other. That invisible wall was now being hardened by the mortar (砂浆) of indifference.Then tragedy struck our lives, when my husband’s younger brother was killed in 2001, together with thousands of other innocent people. He was identified only by the engraving (雕刻) on the inside of his wedding ring. Attending our brother’s memorial service was an eye-opening experience for both of us. For the first time, we saw our own marriage was almost like my in-laws. At the tragic death of the youngest son they could not reach out to comfort one another. It seemed as if somewhere between the oldest son’s first tooth and the youngest son’s graduation they had lost each other.Later one night, my husband told of his fear of dying and I spoke of trying to find myself in the writings of my journal. It seemed as if each of us had been hiding our soul-searching from the other.We are slowly working toward building a bridge - not a wall, so that when we reach out to each other, we do not find a barrier we cannot pass through or retreat from the stranger on the other side.4.what can we learn about the author’s husband From the second paragraph?A.He was fully involved in his work.B.He didn’t show any affection for her.C.He preferred his work to his family D.He got tired of his nagging wife5.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 mean?A.The author’s husband’s brothers.B.The author’s husband’s brothers-in-law.C.The author’s husband’s parents.D.The author’s husband’s sisters-in-law. 6.Which of the following best describe the author?A.Dependent and critical.B.Sensitive and sensible.C.Sympathetic and emotional.D.Ambitious and understanding.7.What can we infer from the passage about the couple?A.Attending the memorial service worsened their relationship.B.Their brother’s death set off their reflection on marriage.C.Communication was a most effective means to break the barrier.D.The fear of dying prevented the husband from reaching out.Nobel science prizes are awarded in three areas: physics, chemistry and physiology or medicine. But occasionally some noteworthy discovery comes along that does not really fit into any of them. Similar flexibility, though in an area with far more profound consequences than ethology (行为学), has been demonstrated with regard to this year’s physics prize.Showing a sense of timeliness not always apparent in its deliberations, Sweden’s Royal Academy of Science has stretched the definition of physics to include computer science, and given its recognition to two of the pioneers of the artificial-intelligence (AI) revolution.John Hopfield of Princeton University and Geoffrey Hinton of the University of Toronto both did their crucial work in the early 1980s, at a time when computer hardware was unable to take full advantage of it. Dr Hopfield was responsible for what has become known as the Hopfield network - a type of artificial neural network that behaves like a physical structure called a spin glass, which gave the academy a fa int reason to call the field "physics". Dr Hinton’s contribution was to use an algorithm (算法) known to train neural networks.Artificial neural networks are computer programs based loosely on the way in which real; biological networks of nerve cells are believed to work. In particular, the strengths of the connections between "nodes" (结点) in such networks are plastic. Hopfield networks, in which each node is connected to every other except itself, are particularly good at learning to extract patterns from sparse (稀疏的) or noisy data.Dr Hinton’s algorithm enhances neural networks’ learning ability by letting them work, in effect, in three dimensions. Hopfield networks and their types are, in essence, two-dimensional. Though they actually exist only as simulations in software, they can be thought of as a structure of physical layers of nodes. Dr Hinton adjusted Dr Hopfield’s networks using a branch of maths called statistical mechanics to create what are known as Boltzmann machines. Boltzmann machines can be used to create systems that learn in an unsupervised manner, spotting patterns in data without having to be explicitly taught.It is, then, the activities of these two researchers which have made machine learning reallysing. AI models can now not only learn, but create. Such tools have thus gone from being able to perform highly specific tasks, such as recognizing cancerous cells in pictures of tissue samples or streamlining particle-physics data, to anything from writing essays for lazy undergraduates to running robots.8.Why does the writer mention the three areas of Nobel science prizes?A.To inform readers of the specific information.B.To introduce the flexibility of this years’ Nobel physics prize.C.To share with readers the importance of the Nobel prizes.D.To highlight the critical role physics plays in the world.9.What can be the evidence that the two researcher’s activities can be called “physics”?A.The Hopfield Networks are two-dimensional.B.The nodes in the Hopfield Network connect each other.C.The Hopfield Network functions in a similar way to a spin glass.D.The Hopfield Network can extract patterns using a little data.10.How did Dr Hinton strengthen neural networks’ learning ability?A.He used special physical principles.B.He changed the function of the networks.C.He thought of a structure suitable for the networks.D.He made use of maths to transform their ways of working11.What can be the main idea of the passage?A.AI neural networks can be widely used.B.Two researchers will be awarded the Nobel Physics Prize.C.AI researchers have received the Nobel Prize for Physics.D.Physiology and medicine researchers are common in the Nobel Prize winners.The term parasocial interaction (虚拟社交) was introduced in the 1950s by the social scientists Donald Horton and R. Richard Wohl. It was the early days of home television, and they were seeing people form a close connection with actors who were appearing virtually in their home. Today, the definition is much broader. After all, actors, singers, comedians, athletes, and countless other celebrities are available to us in more ways than ever before. Forming parasocialbonds has never been easier.Psychologists document cases of parasocial relationships that can go much deeper, with severe consequences. Scholars note parasocial bonds range from casual talk about stars to intense emotions, to uncontrollable behavior and fantasies. At the deepest level, the parasocial relationship can be dangerous, such as when a fan loses touch with reality and secretly follows a star. It can also lead to confusion about one’s own identity, particularly in adolescents who are still forming their sense of self, as they may model themselves on the media figures with whom they have parasocial relationships.In 2021, two psychologists from York University, in Canada, found that forming parasocial bonds was strongly related to avoidant attachment. That is, people who tended to push others away in their day-to-day lives were more likely to relate to fictional characters. You can easily see how parasocial relationships could be a replacement when one finds real-life attachment difficult. This could start a feedback cycle, in which avoiding close relationships stimulates parasocial bonding, which in turn leads to reduced interactions with real-life family and friends as the fans spends their time and energy on someone who doesn’t know they exist.My purpose here is not to say that parasocial interactions are always bad for you, or even abnormal. Rather, it is to suggest that heavy parasocial bonding might be a signal that you are crowding out the real people who can give you the love you truly need. One way to address this is to get some more distance from your fictional friends, thus pausing the feedback cycle and giving yourself more space to pursue in-person connection.12.How has parasocial interaction changed according to Paragraph 1?A.It has become more accessible.B.It has affected more celebrities.C.It has lost much of its significance.D.It has turned into a two-way process. 13.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Reasons behind celebrity following.B.Origins of dangerous relationships.C.Different types of parasocial relationships.D.Potential harm of parasocialrelationships.14.Which of the following can lead to parasocial relationships?A.Socializing with strangers.B.Having strong family support.C.Participating in group activities.D.Struggling with relationships in reality.15.What might the author suggest for those with heavy parasocial relationships?A.Meeting fictional friends in real life.B.Seeking guidance from professionals.C.Hanging out more with real friends.D.Creating more space for being alone.We are overwhelmed by an unprecedented volume of information. 16 if we don’t actively engage with it.In order to stay focused and retain more information, it’s important to be highly engaged with the content. 17 It mostly relies on critical thinking. Active reading transforms passive absorption into an interactive, analytical process. There are many active reading strategies, but here are some of the most immediately useful.Understand the author’s purpose. 18 Take a few minutes to read the introduction or any other material available to become aware of the reason and intent of writing.Adjust your reading rate. Instead of using a constant rate, adapt yourself to the content you’re reading. 19 , and speeding up when it’s information you are already familiar with.Annotate the content. Taking notes is a great way to stay engaged with the content. Use the margins to write ideas that pop into your mind when reading something.Paraphrase. Whenever a new concept seems a bit more complex to grasp, stop reading and try to paraphrase it using your own words. This will force you to assess your level of understanding.Organize the information visually. Map the content into a graphic to better visualize it and make it your own. You can craft a simple mind map, or be creative with collages and other forms of visual thinking.Evaluate the content. Every so often, take a step back and think critically about what you’re reading. 20Consult a reference. Whenever you’ re in doubt, use a dictionary or another external reference to make sure you understand a new concept or an unfamiliar word’s meaning and have all the necessary background information.Summarize the ideas. Once you’ re done reading a book, sit down and write your own summary. Get bonus points if you publish it online to learn in public and get feedback and additional perspectives from other readers.Active reading will help you make the most of the time you spend reading books and blog posts by ensuring you retain more of the relevant content and can apply it in your day-to-day life and work.A.This means slowing down to comprehend better new or more complex information. B.Yet, research suggests that we forget up to 70% of new information within 24 hours.C.It matters for you to assess what you read.D.Active reading basically means reading something with the determination to understand, evaluate, and remember relevant aspects of what you read.E.Is it well structured, are there gaps in the argument, does the author sound biased?F.Is the goal of the author to inform, entertain, or advertise their product or services?G.Our life is packed with varied information.二、完形填空Michael Surrell and his wife had just parked the car when they got a call from their daughter, “The house next door is on fire!” He immediately went to 21 and saw an old woman cried. “The baby is inside!” “The baby” was 8-year-old Tiara Roberts, the woman’s 22 .Though the fire department had been called, Surrell 23 rushed into the burning house. The thick 24 caused him to stumble blindly around and made it impossible to 25 . After a few minutes in the smoke-filled house, he moved outside to 26 his breath.“Where is Tiara?” he asked 27 .“The second floor,” her grandma shouted back.Taking a deep breath, Surrell went in a second time. Because the house had a 28 layout to his, he found the stairs 29 and made it to the second floor.But the darkness was overwhelming. All he could feel was the crackling and popping of burning wood. Then a soft but 30 moan emerged. He crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any 31 of the little girl. Finally, he 32 something. He scooped Tiara into his arms, 33 through the smoke.Fortunately, Surrell managed to help Tiara out; she was 34 from the hospitalafter a few days. However, the fire worsened Surrell’s pulmonary (肺的) condition, which he suffered before, and he feels the effects even two years later. “It’s a small 35 to pay,” he says. “I would do it again without a second thought.”21.A.stimulate B.witness C.investigate D.innovate 22.A.niece B.granddaughter C.cousin D.daughter 23.A.consciously B.passionately C.instantly D.occasionally 24.A.mist B.smoke C.dust D.smog 25.A.escape B.distinguish C.see D.breathe 26.A.hold B.save C.waste D.catch 27.A.randomly B.cautiously C.nervously D.desperately 28.A.opposite B.similar C.different D.striking 29.A.mysteriously B.thrillingly C.threateningly D.effortlessly 30.A.distinct B.loud C.massive D.sharp 31.A.sense B.symbol C.sound D.sign 32.A.touched B.found C.explored D.got 33.A.running B.breaking C.struggling D.going 34.A.rescued B.composed C.suspended D.released 35.A.fee B.bill C.check D.price三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

准考证号_____________ 姓名____________(在此卷上答题无效)绝密★启用前萍乡市2024—2025学年度高二第一学期期中考试英语试卷(120分钟,总分150分)本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题: 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is wrong with the manA. He has the flu.B. He has a headache.C. He has a stomachache.2. Where does the conversation take placeA. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. On the farm.3. What will the woman doA. Watch a game.B. Buy some coffee.C. Visit a gallery.4. What does the woman ask the man to doA. Take her bags.B. Cancel their flight.C. Change a route.5. Where are the speakers probablyA. In a library.B. In the classroom.C. In a park.第二节:(共15小题: 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2024-2025学年四川省成都市第七中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年四川省成都市第七中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年四川省成都市第七中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷Are you dreaming of overcoming Mount Kilimanjaro, but not sure which route to take? Here’s an overview of four Kilimanjaro routes for you.Marangu RouteThe Marangu Route, also known as the “Coca-Cola Route”, is distinguished by its cottage accommodations and is a popular choice for climbers aiming to reach the top of Kilimanjaro.Providing a more comfortable option compared to camping, these simple cottages offer basic facilities and can be a welcoming sight after a day of challenging hiking.Machame RouteThe Machame Route, often referred to as the “Whiskey Route”, is famous for its splendid landscapes and challenging summit (顶峰) night that tests climbers’determination and tolerance.The night before the summit push, is a laborious test, characterized by sharp, rocky terrain (地形) and freezing temperatures, where climbers rely on their mental strength and physical preparedness to overcome the final barriers to Uhuru Peak.Lemosho RouteThe Lemosho Route offers breathtaking scenic views and owns one of the highest summit success rates among the Kilimanjaro routes, making it a favorite among climbers.What sets the Lemosho Route apart is its gradual ascent (上升) profile, allowing climbers to accustom effectively and increase their chances of reaching the summit successfully.Rongai RouteThe Rongai Rout e provides a quiet hiking experience, allowing climbers to adapt gradually while impressing themse lves with the untouched wilderness of Kilimanjaro’s northern side.Adaptation becomes more manageable due to the route’s gentle ascent, allowing climbers to adjust to the increasing height comfortably. The unique advantage of this path is its relatively lower traffic, providing a peaceful experience in harmony with nature’s patterns.1. What makes Marangu Route special?A.The accommodations. B.The free Coca-Cola.C.The camping sight. D.The challenging hiking.2. What is most required when you choose Machame Route?A.Climbing equipment. B.Help of Whiskey.C.Teamwork of climbers. D.Strong willpower.3. What do the last two routes have in common?A.They have lower traffic. B.They offer vast wilderness.C.They are easier to adapt to. D.They are planned for the old.I was sitting in a chemistry lab class during my first year of university, nervous about the experiment we were to perform. I grabbed a pipette and, as I feared, my hand started to shake. The experience was disheartening. I was hoping to pursue a career in science, but I started to wonder whether that would be possible. I thought my dreams had crashed to the ground.I was a boy born with brain damage. My family managed to find good doctors where we lived, in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), Russia, and I took part in clinical trials testing new treatments. Shortly after my first birthday, I started walking and it became clear that my intelligence function was unaffected. So, in some sense, I was lucky. Still, I couldn’t do some things growing up. Both hands shook, especially when I was nervous or embarrassed. My left hand was much worse than my right, so I learned to write and do simple tasks with my right hand, but it wasn’t easy to do anything precisely.As a teenager, I faced a lot of bullyi ng at school. Feeling alone, I joined a study group called “The natural world”. I thought that getting into the world of animals would keep me away from people. That’s how I came into the field of biology. At university, I enjoyed the lectures in my scienc e classes. Many lab tasks proved impossible, however. As I struggled with my mood, I read a book about depression. From then on, the physiology of mental disorders became my scientific passion. I looked into what was being done locally and was excited to discover a lab that did behavioral experiments on rats to study depression.At the end of my second year, I approached the professor of the lab to see whether I could work with her. I was afraid to admit I couldn’t do some lab tasks. To my relief, she was c ompletely supportive. She set me to work performing behavioral experiments for others in the lab with the help of colleagues. I loved the supportive atmosphere and stayed there to complete my master’s and Ph. D.I’ve come to realize that my hands aren’t th e barrier I thought they were. By making use of my abilities and working as part of a team, I’ve been able to follow my passions. I’ve also realized that there’s much more to being a scientist than performing the physical labor. I may not collect all the d ata in my papers, but I’m fully capable of designing experiments and interpreting results, which, to me, is the most exciting part of science.4. What was the author’s dream?A.To live a normal life. B.To become a scientist.C.To get a master’s degree.D.To recover from depression.5. Why did the author say he was lucky in Paragraph 2?A.Because he didn’t lose the function of both hands.B.Because he learned how to walk at the age of one.C.Because his family could afford to see good doctors.D.Becau se his brain damage didn’t affect his intelligence.6. What can you learn from the passage?A.The team in the lab urged him to further his study.B.The author finally finished the lab tasks on his own.C.The author’s experience inspired him to help others.D.The author’s loneliness led him to the world of biology.7. What message does the author want to express?A.Loving yourself makes a difference.B.Opportunity follows prepared people.C.A bright future begins with a small dream.D.The sun somehow shines through the storm.Faced with an attempt by a new chatbot to imitate (模仿) his own songs, the musician Nick Cave delivered a strong response: it was “an absolutely horrible attempt”. He understood that AI was in its babyhood, but could only co nclude that the true horror might be that “it will forever be in its babyhood”. While a robot might one day be able to create a song, he wrote, it would never grow beyond “a kind of burlesque (滑稽的模仿)”, because robots-being composed of data-are unable to suffer, while songs arise out of suffering.Fans of Cave and his band will agree that his music is inimitable, but that doesn’t mean they would necessarily be able to tell the difference. A few days before Cave’s remarks, experts were asked to distinguish between four genuine artworks and their AI imitations. Their conclusions were wrong five times out of 12, and they were only unitedly right in one of the four picture comparisons. These are party games, but they point to an unfolding challenge that must be managed as a matter of urgency because, like it or not, AI art is upon us. The arrival of the human-impersonating ChatGPT might have increased general awareness, but artists across a wide range of disciplines are already exploring its potential, with the da ncer Wayne McGregor and London’s Young Vic Theatre among those who have created AI-based works.A strongly-worded report from Communications and Digital Committee (CDC) issued a wake-up call to the government, urging it to raise its game in educating future generations of tech-savvy professionals, and tackling key regulatory challenges. These included reviewing reforms to intellectual property law, strengthening the rights of performers and artists, and taking action to support the creative sector in adapting to the disturbances caused by swift and stormy technological change.While developing AI is important, it should not be pursued at all costs, the CDC stressed. It deplored the failure of the Department for Digital, Culture, and Media to offer a defence against proposed changes to intellectual property law that would give copyright exemption (版权豁免) to any work, anywhere in the world, involving AI text and data mining.The challenges of AI are both philosophical, as Cave suggested, and practical. They will unfold over the short and long term. State-of-the-art creative industries have a key role to play in shaping andexploring the philosophical ones, but they must have the practical help they require to survive and be successful. They need it now.8. Why does the author mention the four picture comparisons in Paragraph 2?A.To stress the similarities between AI art and human art.B.To argue that human art will be replaced by AI art.C.To prove AI is stretching the boundaries of art.D.To imply AI art cannot be underestimated.9. What does the underlined word “deplored” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A.Clearly analyzed. B.Bravely suffered.C.Strongly criticized. D.Accurately perceived.10. What can be inferred from the passage?A.Some artists see AI as a tool even though it is a threat.B.Creative industries are responsible for causing the AI problem.C.Tech professionals need more training to better understand AI art.D.The quality of AI art dismisses concerns about intellectual property.11. Which would be the best title for the passage?A.The Creative Thief: AI Makes Perfect ArtB.AI in Art: A Battle That Must Be FoughtC.Threat or Opportunity: The Impact of AI on ArtD.The Rise of AI Art: What It Means to Human ArtistsThat dinosaurs ate the mammals that ran beneath their feet is not in doubt. Now an extraordinary fossil newly described in Scientific Reports, unearthed by a team led by Gang Han at Hainan Vocational University of Science and Technology in China, shows that sometimes the tables were turned.The fossil - dated to about 125 million years ago, during the Cretaceous period-was formed when a flow of boiling volcanic mud swallowed two animals seemingly locked in a life-and-death fight. The one on top is a mammal. The other animal is a herbivorous species closely related to the Triceratops (三角恐龙). Animal interactions such as this are exceptionally rare in the fossil record.One possibility is that the mammal was eating something already dead, rather than hunting live prey. These days it is uncommon for small mammals to attack much larger animals. But it is not unheard of. And Dr. Han and his colleagues point out that those mammals which eat dead bodies typically leave tooth marks all over the bones of the animals. The dinosaur’s rem ains show no such marks.There is also a chance the fossil could be a fake. More and more convincing fakes have emerged, as this one did — though Dr. Han and his colleagues argue that the complex and tangled nature of the skeletons (骨骼) makes that unlikely, too.Assuming it is genuine, the discovery serves as a reminder that not all dinosaurs were enormous during the Cretaceous and not all mammals were tiny. From nose to tail, the dinosaur is just 1.2 meters long. The mammal is a bit under half a meter in length. Despite being half the size, the mammal has one pa w firmly wrapped around one of its prey’s limbs, and another pulling on its jaw. It is biting down on the dinosaur’s chest, and has ripped off two of its ribs. Before they were interrupted, it seems that the mammal was winning.12. What does the author imply in Paragraph 1?A.The fittest survives. B.The hunters become hunted.C.All dinosaurs ate mammals. D.The truth always comes to light.13. Why does the author mention the “tooth mark” in Paragraph 3?A.To prove the fossil was fake.B.To show the forming of the fossil.C.To illustrate the process of hunting.D.To suggest the dinosaur was hunted alive.14. What makes Dr. Han think the fossil is genuine?A.The size of the fossil.B.The absence of fake fossils.C.The agreement of the opinions.D.The complexity of the skeletons.15. What is the function of the last paragraph?A.It offers a likely cause.B.It highlights a solution.C.It justifies the discovery.D.It provides a new discovery.If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 16The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 17 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 18 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.19 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.20 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.I had always been warmly praised for my basketball shooting ability when I was in high school. But when I went to Ohio State, I discovered that everyone on the team was _________ in his hometown.To win a starting job on the team, I had figured I would have to _________ the coach with my shooting ability. But it turned out that the team was _________ full of attacking players and what it needed was someone to _________ on defense. Unwillingly, I decided to take that role, but didn’t expect the _________ was to make all the difference to me later.One day, when we were _________ a game against the Bucks, I was called out by the coach, Milwaukee, who gave me the _________ to guard our court. Though feeling a bit _________, I accepted. Throughout the game, I continued playing the defense role.Then near the end of the game, in a(n) _________ to widen the score gap, Milwaukee gave me a precious __________. He asked me to organize an attack. Running to the center of the court, I__________ the ball. It was a __________ three-point play and the championship was ours.Standing there in that circle of cheering audience, I came to __________ the importance of teamwork. Just as Milwaukee said, “__________ teams maybe have one or two players who stand out; good teams have five who work together. It is amazing what can be achieved when no one cares who gets his own __________.”21.A.confident B.excellent C.famous D.inexpert22.A.show B.provide C.impress D.depress 23.A.naturally B.already C.powerfully D.officially 24.A.focus B.call C.wait D.rely25.A.decision B.approach C.comment D.solution 26.A.checking in B.packing up C.applying for D.preparing for 27.A.partner B.credit C.responsibility D.movement 28.A.disappointed B.satisfied C.awkward D.cheerful 29.A.goal B.order C.effort D.exchange 30.A.lecture B.opportunity C.request D.strategy 31.A.kicked B.held C.caught D.shot32.A.key B.suitable C.typical D.formal33.A.explore B.realize C.organize D.view34.A.Formal B.Professional C.Poor D.Best35.A.present B.improvement C.power D.honor阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

广东省深圳2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(无答案)

广东省深圳2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(无答案)

深圳市2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量检测高二英语本试卷共8页,67小题,满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上,并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。

2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单词填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)根据语境表达需要,将所给单词的正确形式填入句子中。

1. Mike exchanged a glance with his classmate during the math exam, which ________ (spot) by the teacher.2. We can easily come to a ________ (conclude) that the sharp decrease of wildlife species results from population growth.3. All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with ________ (reject).4. As a tour guide, I find it so ________ (embarrass) to see some tourists behaving badly while travelling.5. This hospital ________ (attach) to the medical college nearby was destroyed in the flood.6. This incident has ________ (sharp) public awareness of the economic crisis.7. The success of any company relies heavily on ________ (innovative), dedication, and effective leadership.8. Before handing in the ________ (compose) last week, she revised it again and again.9. I was frightened to death when I caught sight of a snake in the ________ (distant).10. His supporters fell away as his popularity ________ (decline).二、单项选择(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

重庆市南开中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)

重庆市南开中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)

重庆南开中学高2026级高二(上)期中考试英语试题本试卷由五个部分组成。

其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节、第四部分和第五部分为非选择题,共150分,共12页。

全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成,在本试卷上作答无效。

选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。

要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will Mr. Wilson be available?A. At about 2 p.m.B. At about 3 p.m.C. At about 4 p.m.2. Why did the man miss school yesterday?A. He went to the seaside.B. He visited his parents.C. He didn’t feel very well.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A dress.B. A store.C. A wedding.4. What will the man do next?A. Have lunch.B. Deal with some emails.C. Switch off the computer.5. What relation is Mary to the man?A. His teacher.B. His neighbor.C. His colleague.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分).听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

四川省成都蓉城联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试 英语试题(含答案)

四川省成都蓉城联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试 英语试题(含答案)

2024~2025学年度上期高中2023级期中考试英语考试时间120分钟,满分150分注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“贴条形码区”。

2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。

3. 考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the speakers go to the concert hallA. By subway.B. On foot.C. By taxi.2. What do the speakers need to buy nowA. Some bread.B. Some eggs.C. Some butter.3. What are the speakers talking aboutA. A CD.B. A gift.C. A musician.4. What is the weather like in the west of the man’s countryA. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.5. What does the man like doing nowA. Drawing.B. Practicing calligraphy.C. Playing the piano.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

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高二英语第一部分听力(共20题,每题1分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

1.Who is the man looking for?A.Peter.B. Mike.C. Jim.2.How will the woman go to the town center?A.By bus.B. By taxi.C. In a bookstore.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a library.B. In a post office.C. In a bookstore.4.What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.5.How does the woman feel now?A.Sorry.B. Angry.C. Sad.第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)请听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。

6.What is the man’s size?A.S.B. M.C.L.7.How much does the man pay at last?A.120 yuan.B. 100 yuan.C. 96 yuan.请听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。

8.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On a train.B. On a bus.C. On a plane.9.How does the man feel at the sight of the woman?A.Unhappy.B. Nervous.C. Surprised.请听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。

10.What do we know about the man?A.His house was broken into.B. He has locked himself out.C. He forgot to lock the front door.11.When did the man lock all the windows?A.On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Friday.12.What is the woman most probably going to do?A.Look around.B. Talk to others.C. Ask more questions.请听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。

13.How long has the man been here?A.For one week.B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.14.What class is the woman in?A.Art Class One.B. Art Class Two.C. Art Class Three.15.Where is the woman staying?A.In a hotel.B. In her friend’s house.C. With a family.16.Who is looking for a roommate?A.The woman.B. The woman’s friend.C. The man’s friend.请听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。

17.What did Midori’s mother do?A. A writer.B. A singer.C. A musician.18.How much was the violin worth?A.Over $20,000.B. Over $12,000.C. Over $10,000.19.What did Johnston do for Midori?A.He accepted her as a pupil.B. He had her performance taped.C.He took her to Japan to study.20.When did Midori move to the United States?A.In 1980.B. In 1982.C. In 1992.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15题,每题1分)21. The doctor telephoned to say that he couldn’t ____ the meeting because he had to look after a patient.A. joinB. attendC. join inD. take part in22.________ is a good chance that I'I1 finish the work tomorrow.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That23. He soon found himself ___________his new co-workers.A. in harmony ofB. in the harmony ofC. in harmony withD. in the harmony with24. I feel that it was time for me to ____.A. take actionsB. take an actionC. take the actionD. take action25. Only after_______ reaching eighteen ________join the army.A. have you; you canB. have you; can youC. you have; you canD. you have; can you26. I promised to buy my son a new bike, but this time I have to _________ him.A. envyB. pleaseC. amazeD. disappoint27. ______ on the new definition of a planet in August , Pluto is no longer a planet.A.To be basedB. BasedC. To baseD. Basing.28.----- I hear that Mary is ______ to stay with us for a few days.----- That’s great.A.MaybeB. likelyC. possibleD. probable29. He drove in ______ hurry and didn’t take ______ notice of the red traffic, so that he was fined by the police.A.the; aB. a; 不填C. 不填;aD. a; the30. The strange old man often ______ the street with his hands ______ on his chest.A.cross; crossB. crosses; crossingC.crosses; crossedD. cross; to cross31. You should spend more time ______ the lessons rather than computer games.A. to studyB. studyC. to studyingD. studying32. He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. to have found33. -----Do you mind if I smoke here?-----_______ . Whatever you do is OK with me.A.I am afraid so.B. You’d better not.C. I am afraid not.D. No, go ahead, please.34. The Internet has brought ______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up35. -----David has made great progress recently.-----_______ and_______.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have第二节完形填空(共20题,每题1分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had 36 the office to get something to eat. On the way, I37 a busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some 38 in my pocket, butI would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 39 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 40 like that type—young and ragged. 41 what wasI going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then42 I had no right to place myself above 43 just because he was buskingI 44 and dropped all the coins into his 45 , and he smiled at me. I watched fora while. As selfish as it sounds, I 46 something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 47 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. 48 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 49 , ”I thought.On my way home at the end of the 50 , I saw the busker again and he was 51 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 52 a cafe counter. There he poured the 53 contents into a tin collecting 54 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)!Now I donate any 55 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.36. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D. searched37. A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled38. A. chocolates B. coins C. hats D. drugs39. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still40. A. acted B. looked C. sounded D. smelt41. A. Though B. For C. Therefore D. But42. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed43. A. it B. all C. him D. them44. A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived45. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter46. A. expected B. thought C. hated D. succeeded47. A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate48. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Happily D. Comfortably49. A. words B. expression C. space D. money50. A. moment B. day C. break D. event51. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running away52. A. around B. in C. behind D. towards53. A. main B. basic C. actual D. total54. A. by B. for C. on D. with55. A. work B. time C. energy D. change第三部分阅读理解(共10题,每题2分,满分20分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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