(完整版)高中英语常用词组完整版

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高中英语常用词组汇总

高中英语常用词组汇总

高中英语常用词组荟萃A词语解释above all 首先,首要according to 根据act upon each other 相互作用adapt oneself to 使自己适应……adapt to 适应add ... to ... 把…加入add up to 合计达address oneself to 向…讲话;与…通信a few (表示肯定)有些,几个a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多,大量a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量a little (表示肯定)一些,一点点a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的,许多a number of (接可数名词)若干,许多above all 首先,首要,尤其是after all 毕竟,终究ahead of 在…前面,先于all but 几乎,差一点;除了…都all of a sudden 忽然all over 到处,遍及;全部结束。

all right 令人满意的;(健康)良好的;好,行,可以in all 总共,共计all the same 仍然,照样地;all the time 一直,始终and so on 等等apart from 除…之外(别无);除…之外(尚有)as ... as 像,如同,与…一样as far as 远到;就…而言,至于as follows 如下as for 至于,关于ask for leave 请假as long as 只要,如果;既然,由于as soon as 一…就,刚…便as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as usual 照例,像平常一样-as well 也,又as well as 除…之外(也),既…又ask for 请求,要求at a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所措at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at any rate 无论如何,至少at ease 舒适(地),安逸(地)at first 最初,起先at hand 近在手头,在附近at last 终于at least 至少at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不。

新课标高中英语常用词组归纳

新课标高中英语常用词组归纳

◎高中英语常用词组归纳(珍藏版)All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。

一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。

而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。

就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同。

一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times有时候at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)By(prep.)by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far得多,最最learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起,实现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。

(完整word版)高中英语常用词汇表.doc

(完整word版)高中英语常用词汇表.doc

高中英常用表(、名、形容和副)accept vt.& vi.接受;同意achieve vt. 完成,;达到act vi.行;做,做事add vt.力口,十曾力口admire vt. 佩;羡慕;美admit vt.& vi. 承advance vi.前;提高n.展advise vt. 告;建afford vt. 担得起… agree vt.&vi. 同意,成allow vt.允,准;任amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕announce vt. 宣布,宣告,表answer vt.&n.回答;响apologize vi. 道歉,罪,appear vi.出;得,好象argue vi.争,争,arrive vi. 到达;来;达到ask V.,要求attack vt.&vi.&n.attempt vt. , n.企attend vt.出席;照,理attract vt. 吸弓I;引起,惑vt.避免;回避,开awake vt.醒vi. 醒bake vt.烤,烘bathe vt.…洗澡;弄湿become vi.& link v. 成;成,得beg vt.&vi. 求,乞求begin vi.开始vt.开始believe vt. 相信;belong vi.属于,附属bend vt.使弯曲vi. 弯曲bite vt. 咬,叮,螫;剌穿blame vt.,才巴…咎于blow vt.&vi.吹n.重boil vi. 沸;汽化vt. 煮沸borrow vt.借break v.断裂;打破n.( )休息breathe vi.&vt. 呼吸bring vt. 来;引出;促使build vt. 建筑;建立;立burn vi.&vt.burst v.&n.突然破裂;爆bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏buy vt.caUvt. 把…叫做;叫,喊care v.&n.在乎,在意照料;保;小心carry vt.携;运;送;播catch vt.& vi. 抓住;住;挂住;住celebrate vt. 祝;歌,美charge vt.使承担;收;充n.主管chat v.&n.聊天cheer vt.使振作;呼choose vt.&vi.circle vt. ,旋n.become vi.& link v. 成;成,得beg vt.&vi. 求,乞求begin vi.开始vt.开始believe vt. 相信;belong vi.属于,附属bend vt.使弯曲vi. 弯曲bite vt. 咬,叮,螫;剌穿blame vt.,才巴…咎于blow vt.&vi.吹n.重boil vi. 沸;汽化vt. 煮沸borrow vt.借break v.断裂;打破n.( )休息breathe vi.&vt. 呼吸bring vt. 来;引出;促使build vt. 建筑;建立;立burn vi.&vt.燃burst v.&n.突然破裂;爆bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏buy vt.caUvt. 把…叫做;叫,喊care v.&n.在乎,在意照料;保;小心carry vt.携;运;送;播catch vt.&vi. 抓住;住;挂住;住celebrate vt. 祝;歌,美charge vt.使承担;收;充n.主管chat v.&n.聊天cheer vt.使振作;呼choose vt.&vi.ciicle vt. ,旋n.close v.关a.靠近的;密的collect vt. 收集vi. 收款come vi.来,来至lj;出compare vt.上匕,照;上匕作complete v.完成a.完全的,底的conduct v.&n. 止,彳亍甘旨congratulate vt. 祝,向…道喜connect vt. 接,;系consider vt. 考;把… 看作construct vt. 建造;建;构筑contain vt. 包含,容continue vt. ,;延伸control vt.&n. 控制;支配cook vi.烹,煮n.厨copy vt. 抄写n.副本cost vi. (多少);付出代价n.成本;用;价格;代价cough vi.咳,咳嗽n.咳嗽count vt.数;数cover vt.覆盖;包括;完成;走;道n.盖子;封面cry vi.哭;叫喊cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈dance vi.跳舞;晃n.舞deal vi.做;付decide vi.&vt. 下决心;决定declare vt. 断言;声明;表明defeat v.&n, ;失defend vt.保,防守deliver vt. 投,送交demand vt.&n.要求;需要depend vi.依靠describe vt. 形容;描写,描design vt. n.;desire vt. 欲望;要求n.愿望destroy vt. 破坏;消;打破determine vt. 决定;明;决心develop vt. 展;形成;冲洗(胶卷)devote vt. 将…奉献,致力于die vi.死dig vt.掘,挖;采掘direct vt. 指a.直接的disappoint vt. 使失望,使受挫折discover vt. ;暴露,示discuss vt. , ;述disturb vt. 打扰,扰乱;弄乱dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲divide vt. 分;分配;分开do v.做draw vt.&vi.拉;牵;引出dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress v.穿着n.衣服;连衣裙drink vt. 饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi. 驱赶;驾驶drop vt.使落下;降低earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭educate vt.教育;培养encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长enjoy vt.享受;欣赏,喜爱enter vt.走进,进入;参加envy v.&n. 羡慕;忌妒escape vt.避免n.&vi.逃跑examine vt.检查;诊察excite vt. 使兴奋;使激动excuse v.原谅n.藉口;托辞e xis t vi. 存在;生存expect vt. 料想,认为explain vt.&vi. 解释,说明explode vt. 使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt. 剥削;利用;开拓express vt.表示;表达n.快车,快递,快讯,快报fa il vi. 失败fa 11 vi. 掉下fasten vt.&vi. 扎牢;扣住feed vt,喂(养)vi.吃饲料feel vi. 有知觉vt.触,摸fetch vt. 拿来;请来,接去fight vi.&vt. 打仗(架)fill vt. 装满,盛满;占满find v.找到;发现finish vt. 完成,结束n.结束fit vt.&vi.&n. 适合,合身a.健康的fix vt. 使固定;决定flash vi. 一闪,闪亮float vi. 漂浮vt.使漂浮flow vi. 流,流动fold vt. 折叠;合拢n.褶foUow vt. 跟随;(时间等)接着fool vi.&vt. 愚弄,欺骗forbid vt. 禁止;不许force vt. 强迫,迫使forget vt. 忘i己,遗忘forgive vt. 原谅,饶恕,宽恕form vt.(使)组成,建立n.形式found vt. 创立,创办;建立freeze vi. 冻;结冻vt.使结冰frighten vt. 吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒gain vt.&vi. 获得n.利益gather vt.集中get v.获;取give vt.做,作;送给glance vi. 看一下n. 一瞥go v.去greet vt. 问候grow vi.生长;变得;增长guess v.猜hang vt.挂,悬;吊死happen vi.(偶然)发生hate vt.恨,憎恨;不喜欢have v.有hear v.听,听help v.帮助,帮忙hide v.藏hire vt.租借n.租用雇用hold vt.抓住;抑制hurry vi. 赶vt. 催促hurt vt.使受;使痛心imagine vt.想象;想improve vt,使更好vi. 改善include vt. 包括,包含increase vt.&vi.&n. 增力口infer vt. 推,推断;猜想inform vt. 通矢口,向…告insist vi, 持;持要求interest vt. 使生趣n.趣interrupt vt. 打断();打introduce vt. 介;弓I invent vt. 明,造invite vt. 邀,聘;招待join vt.加入jump vi.跳;暴vt. 跳keep vi. 保持;持kick vi.&vt.&i. 踢kill vt. 死kiss n.&vt. 吻vi. 接吻knock vi.敲;,打know vt.矢口道;;通laugh vi.笑,笑n.笑lay vt.放,;下(蛋)lead vt.learn vi.&vt. 学,学;了角尾leave vt. 离开;剩下vi.离去lend vt. 把…借liberate vt. 解放lie v.躺;lift vt.&vi. 起,抬起n.梯like v.喜prep,象;跟—*line vt. 沿…排列vi. 排n.,行listen vi. 听,留神听;听从live vi. 居住;活a.活的;的load vt.装,装look v.看lose vt. 失去;迷失;掉love vt. ,喜n.make v.造,制作,使…manage vt.法;付;管理march v.&n.彳亍marry vt.娶,嫁vi. 婚mean vt.意思是…measure vt.量,量n.分量;步meet v.会;集会;足mend vt.改正,修正;修mention vt.&n.提至加起miss v.;想念;失n.小姐mix vt.&vi.混合;和mount vt.登上,爬上n.山mourn vi.&vt. 哀痛;哀悼move v.移;感murder vt.&n.notice vt. 注意n.通知;注意obey vt.从vi.服从occur vi. 生;出,存在open vt.开a.开的;开放的operate vi.&vt. 手;操作order v.&n. 定;定;命令;序organize vt. ,owe vt.欠(等);感激own vt.所有;有pack vt.捆扎;n.包paint vt. 漆,画n.油漆pass v.;pause vi.&n.中止;停pay vt.…酬I n. Iperform vt. 履行;表演vi. 行permit vt. 允n.照persuade vt. ;月艮pick v.摘please vt.使高int. vi.意pollute vt.弄,染,沾post vt. 投寄,寄n. 寄;海pour vt.灌,倒vi. 泻practise vt.praise vt.&i, ,表prefer vt. 宁可,宁愿prepare vt.&vi. 准 ;press v. 印,n.印刷所pretend vt.假托,借口vi.假装prevent vt. 防,防止;阻止print vt.&n. 印刷produce vt. 生;生pronounce vt. …的音provide vt. 提供;装,供pull v.拉punish vt.&vi. ;push vt.&vi.推put vt. 放,;使于quarrel vi.&n. 争吵raise v.起,提高,提升,增加;养,养育;引起,惹起 reach v.抵达,达到;(out )伸手,至也触到 n.能达到的范 readv.朗,;看直理解;指明,明;写着receive v.收到,接到;遭受,受到;接待,接recommend v.推荐,介;告,建recover v.收回;恢复,痊愈reduce v.减少,降低refer v.参考,;提到 refuse v. 拒n.拒;垃圾prove vt. 明, vi.(^ink v.明是…realise / realize v.到,体会到;recognize / recognise v.出,;承regard v.认为regret v.&n. 后悔remain v. 保持;剩下remember v.记得remind v. 使想起remove v.移动,搬动repeat v.&n. 重复reply v.&n.答复report v.&n. 报告request v.&n. 要求require v. 要求respect v.&n. 尊重return v. 归还;回来re vie w v.复习ride v.&n. 开车;骑车rise v.&n. 上升roll v.&n. 滚动ruin v.&n. 毁坏;废墟rule v.&n. 统治;规则run v.跑;运转;经营;褪色;变得rush v.&n. 冲satisfy vt. 使意;使足save vt. 救,挽救say v.,;写着scold vt.斥,scream vi.尖叫;呼search vt. 在…中搜,搜seat vt.使坐下;使就座;容n.座位see v.看,看;了角军seek vt.找,探索;seem vi.好像,似乎seize vt.捉,抓;掠sell vt.&vi.send vt.送;派遣;射separate v. 分开a.分离的;个的serve vt.开(),上(菜);服,服役set vt.,嵌;安装n.(一)套s e ttle vt. 安排;定居;解决sew vi&vt ,制,share vt.分享n. 一份shave vt.弟/刮vi. 修面shine v.照耀;光shock vi.震n.冲;震惊shoot vt. 射;射中n.芽shout vi.&vt.&n. 喊;高呼show vt.…看;表明shut vt.&vi. 关sing v.唱,演唱sink v. 下沉sit v.坐skate v.滑冰sleep v.&n.睡,睡眠smile v.&n.微笑spare vt. a.多余的speak v.spell vt. 拼写vi.拼字spend vt.用,花;度spread vt.伸开;播n.播stand vi. 站;坐落n.架,台stare vi.&vt. ,凝start vt. 开始vi.出starve vi. 死vt. 使死stay vi. 停留;住steal vt.,窃取stick vt.&vi. 伸,伸出n.棍子stop vt. 塞住;阻止;停止storestrike vt.&vi. 打;;工succeed vi. 成功vt.…之后suffer vi. 受苦vt. 遭受suggest vt. 建;暗示suit v.合适n. 一套(衣服) supply 供,供support vt. 支撑;支持;持suppose vt.假定;猜想sweep vi.掠;来;打swim vi.游,游泳;眼花take v.拿;取talk v. ,tap vt.&vi.&i. 叩tax vt. 抽税n.税teach vt. 教育;教tear vt.扯开,撕裂n.眼泪tell v.告;述thank v.think vt.想;想要;throw vt.&vi. 投;摔倒tie vt.(用等)系,栓tire vi. 疲,累;倦touch vt.触摸;接触n.拖拉机;引translate vt. 翻,vt. 翻tra ve 1 vi. &n. 旅行treat vt. 治trust vt.&n. 信任try vt.,半U;尽力;turn v.翻;understand vt. 懂;悉vi. 懂得use vt.用;耗n.用visit vt. 参;拜wait vi. 等,等候n.等待wake v.醒walk vi.&n. 走,步彳亍want vt.要,想要;需要warn vt. 警告,告wash vt.洗;冲出vi. 洗wear vt. 穿,戴weigh vt.称…的重量;掂量whisper vt.低声地,私下win vi. vt.得wipe vt.揩,擦wish vt.&n.希望;祝愿work v.&n.工作worry vt.(使)担忧write vt. 书写;写vi.写accident n. 意外;事故ache n.疼痛,酸痛v.痛actor n.男演员;演剧的人actress n. 女演员address n.地址;演说;谈吐advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advice n.劝告;忠告;意见affair n. 事件;事情African n.非洲人a.非洲的afternoon n 下午,午后age n.年龄;时代vt.变老agriculture n. 农业,农艺;农学aim n.瞄准;目标;目的airn.空气;空中aircraft n. 飞机,飞行器airport n. 机场,航空站America n.美洲;美国American n.美国人a.美洲T的anger n.发怒animal n.动物,兽a.动物的apple n.苹果April n.四月area n.地区arm n.手臂,胳膊v.武装army n.军队arrival n. 到达;来临;达到art n. 艺术;美术article n. 文章,论文;冠词artist n. 美术家;艺术家ash n.灰,灰烬,灰堆Asia n.亚洲Asian n.亚洲人a.亚洲的assistant n. 助手,助理;助教attention n. 注意,留心;注意力August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母,姨母,舅母Australia n. 澳大利亚author n.创造者,作者autumn n.秋,秋季average n.平均数a.平均的baby n.儿background n.背景,后景,bag n.提包,口袋,包baggage n.行李bakeball n.球balloon n. 气球v.像气球banana n.香蕉bank n.行;;堤bargain n.交易vi. 价;成交base n.基;基地,根据地basin n.水盆,面盆basket n. ,,筐basketball n.球;球运bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battle n. 役vi. 斗vt. 与•作beach n.海,湖,河beam.熊v.孕育;承受,忍受beard n.胡,腮胡子beatbeauty n. 美;美人bed n.床bedroom n.卧室bee n.蜜蜂beefn.牛肉beginning n. 开始,开端;起源bell n.铃,钟belt n.带,腰带,皮带;区bench n.长凳bicycle / bike n. 脚踏车,自行车biUn.账单;招贴;票据biology n.生物学;生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩;诞生;出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit n. 一点,一些blackboard n.黑板blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯block n.阻塞;障碍物;街区blouse n.短上衣board n.木板;板boat n.小船,艇body n.身体;主体;尸体i 'FH, 『HI, ELkfbone n.甘,旧骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥bottle n. 瓶,酒瓶;一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年brain n.脑(子);脑力,智能。

高三英语词组大全(必背词组)

高三英语词组大全(必背词组)

高中英语词组大全(必背)一、相近介词短语1. with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格3. at present = at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. once or twice 一两次 once in a while 偶尔more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前5. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 此刻the moment /minute /instance 一……就6. at least 至少7. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time of 在……的时候by the time 到……时候为止8. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上9. in the way 挡路in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上give way to 向……屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)11. judge by / from 根据……来判断12. at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the age of 在……岁时at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13. in the middle of 在……中间in the end = at last = finally 最后14. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间二、组合记忆(1)由两个词组成的复合介词1. 以of结尾ahead of在……前面;提前,领先because of 因为,由于instead of 相反,代替,而不是short of 缺少,短缺lack of 缺少regardless of 不管,不顾2. 以to结尾according to根据as to 至于counter to 与……相反due to 由于owing to 由于next to 接近,靠近relative to 与……相关thanks to多亏,由于3. 以with结尾along with 与……一起together with和……一起4. 以for结尾but for 要不是except for除了(2)由三个词组成的复合介词1. 以in开头in addition to 除了……in case of 万一……;假使……in charge of 主管,负责in favor of 支持in front of 在……前面in honor/memory of 纪念……in place of 代替in (the) process of拥有2. 以at开头at the beginning of 在……的开始at the end of在……的结尾at the risk of冒险干……3. 以on开头on account of 因为on behalf of 代表三、不同的动词,后面加上相同的小品词1. 动词+away构成的短语有:throw away 扔掉carry away 运走put away 把…收好run away 潜逃,跑开give away 捐赠,分发go away 走开2. 动词+for构成的短语有:answer for 负责provide for 供养call for 要求plan for 打算,为…计划hope for 希望,期待ask for 索取,寻找send for 派人去请go for 努力获取pay for 偿还,赔偿wait for 等待look for 寻找3. 动词+on构成的短语有:try on 试穿,试验put on 穿上,上演have on 穿着,戴着pull on 穿,戴hold on 不挂断,坚持,继续carry on 继续开展,坚持keep on 继续go on 继续get on 上车come on 赶快4. 动词+over构成的短语有:come over 过来hand over 移交go over 仔细检查,复习get over 克服,恢复look over 检查think over 仔细考虑take over 接受,接管hand over 移交turn over 翻转5. 动词+up构成的短语有:bring up 抚养,培养call up 召唤,打电话给come up 走进,上来cut up 切碎fix up 修理give up 放弃go up 上升,增长grow up 长大look up 尊敬,向上看,查寻make up 虚构,弥补,组成put up 举起,搭建pick up 捡起,搭载,得到set up 建立,创纪录send up 发射show up 揭露,露面turn up 出现,把…调高一点take up 占据,开始从事6. 动词+out 构成的短语有:come out 出来go out 出去,熄灭look out 留神,当心try out 试验出set out 出发,开始put out 扑灭;生产give out 发出,发表hand out 分发pick out 挑选find out 找出,发现speak out 大声地说turn out 结果为,被发现是get out 出去,离开work out 计算出,解决carry out 实现,执行start out 出发,动身四、同一个动词后面加上不同的小品词(介词或副词)1.be/get +过去分词、形容词、介词短语有:be dressed in 穿着be fond of 爱好,喜爱be lost in 沉溺于be located in 位于be addicted to 沉溺于be used to 习惯于be curious about 对……好奇be engaged in 忙于……be glad to 乐意……be convinced of 确信,认识到be aware of 意识到be worried about 担心2.break+介词或副词的短语有:break down 击败,摧毁,发生故障,身体垮掉break away from 挣脱;脱离;干坏事不受惩罚break out 爆发break in 闯入break through 突破,突围break into 破门而入break up 打碎,分解,驱散break off 中断,突然停止3.bring+介词的短语有:bring about 使发生bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring down 打倒,降低bring in 引进bring out 出版,生产bring up 培养,养育bring over 把……带来4.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上e+介词或副词的短语有:come across 偶然遇见,想起come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come on 上演;开始;赶快come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上来;提出6.cut+介词的短语有:cut in 插嘴,插入cut into 切入cut across 抄近路cut back 减少cut off 切断cut up 切碎cut away 砍掉cut down 砍倒,削减cut out 剪取,剪掉cut through 通过,穿过7.call+介词或副词的短语有:call after 以…的名字来命名call for 要求call back 回电话,叫回来,召回call up 使人想起,打电话给…call on 号召,拜访某人call in 叫…来,打电话call off 取消8.以do为中心的词组do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关9.get+介词或副词的短语有:get in 进入,陷入get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get along/on with 与……相处get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,恢复get down to 开始认真对待,着手处理get familiar with 对……熟悉get into 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 克服get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get together 积聚,积累10.give+介词或副词的短语有:give up 放弃give back 归还give in 屈服,投降,让步give away 赠送,捐赠,泄露,分发give over 移交,交出give out 分发,发出;用完,耗尽give off 发出(烟,气味)give way to 向……屈服于give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give up 放弃;停止give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生11.go+介词或副词的短语有:go ahead 着手,开始做go along 进展,前进go around 流传,传播go away 离去,走开go beyond 超过go by 过去,流逝go down 下降go up 上升go through 经历,穿过go for 喜欢go off 离开,停止go on 继续,发生go over 复习12.look+介词或副词的短语有:look around 环顾look into 调查look back 回顾look for 寻找look like 看起来像look forward to 盼望,期待look through 浏览;检查look down on/upon 俯视;轻视look out 向外看;注意;当心,提防look up 向上看;仰望,尊敬;(在字典或参考书中)查询13.以make为中心的词组make a mistake 弄错make for 去向,向…前进;有利于make friends with 和…交友make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化妆14.turn+介词的短语有:turn about/round 向后转,回头,转身turn against 反对某人turn away 转过脸去,拒绝turn back 往回走turn down 调低,关小,拒绝turn up 调高,到达,出现turn in 上交,上缴turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 熄灭,生产turn over 翻过来turn to 求助于,转向in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事take on e’s turn to do 轮到…做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是15.put+介词的短语有:put aside 把……放在一起,积蓄put away 把……收好,积蓄put down 放下,镇压put up with 忍受,容忍put forward 提出,建议put in 放进put off 推迟,拖延put on 穿上,戴上,增加,上演put out 生产出,出版put up 举起;张贴,悬挂put away 把……收起来;储藏16.有关take的短语:take in 接待,欺骗,理解,包含take off 脱下,起飞,成就,成名take on 开始雇佣,呈现,露出,承担take over 接受,接任,接管take up 从事,产生兴趣,选修,占用take care 当心take place 发生,举行take part in 参加take charge of 负责,接管take action on 采取行动take for example以……为例take it easy 别紧张,放轻松take your time 不急;慢慢来take the opportunity 利用机会take turns to do 轮流做某事take… for granted 认为……理所当然take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事take place = happen 发生,举行take one’s place= take the place of 代替某人。

高中英语常用五百词组

高中英语常用五百词组

以下是五百个常用的英语词组:1.according to (根据)2.ahead of time (提前)3.all of a sudden (突然)4.all the time (一直)5.as a matter of fact (事实上)6.as far as I know (据我所知)7.as soon as possible (尽快)8.at all times (随时)9.at first sight (乍一看)10.at least (至少)11.at the same time (同时)12.at times (有时)13.be afraid of (害怕)14.be aware of (意识到)15.be capable of (有能力)16.be fond of (喜爱)17.be in charge of (负责)18.be interested in (对…感兴趣)19.be involved in (参与)20.be likely to (有可能)21.be responsible for (负责)22.be used to (习惯于)23.break down (发生故障)24.bring up (提起,养育)25.by the way (顺便说一下)26.call off (取消)27.carry out (执行)28.catch up with (赶上)e across (偶然遇见)e up with (想出)31.count on (依赖)32.cut down (砍倒)33.cut off (切断)34.deal with (处理)35.depend on (依赖)36.do away with (废除)37.do one's best (尽力)38.draw up (起草)39.drop by (顺便拜访)40.drop out (退出)41.end up (最终成为)42.face up to (面对)43.fall behind (落后)44.feel like (想要)45.figure out (理解)46.fill in (填写)47.find out (发现)48.get along with (与…相处)49.get away with (逃脱惩罚)50.get rid of (摆脱)51.get together (聚会)52.give up (放弃)53.go ahead (继续)54.go along with (赞同)55.go by (过去)56.go on (继续)57.go through (经历)58.go without (没有)59.grow up (成长)60.hand in (上交)61.hang out (闲逛)62.have a good time (玩得愉快)63.have an effect on (对…有影响)64.have fun (玩得开心)65.have got to (不得不)66.have nothing to do with (与…毫无关系)67.help out (帮助)68.hold on (等一下)69.keep in touch (保持联系)70.keep on (继续)71.keep up with (跟上)72.knock down (拆除)y off (解雇)74.learn by heart (牢记,熟记)75.let down (让…失望)76.look after (照顾)77.look down on (看不起)78.look forward to (期待)79.look into (调查)80.look up to (尊敬)81.make a difference (有影响)82.make a fool of oneself (出丑)83.make progress (取得进展)84.make sense (有意义)85.make sure (确保)86.make up one's mind (下决心)87.move on (继续前进)88.narrow down (缩小范围)89.nod off (打瞌睡)90.of course (当然)91.on purpose (故意)92.on the contrary (相反)93.on the other hand (另一方面)94.once in a while (偶尔)95.one after another (一个接一个)96.one by one (一个接一个)97.out of control (失控)98.out of date (过时)99.out of order (故障)100.out of sight (看不见) 101.out of the blue (出乎意料) 102.pass away (去世)103.pass by (经过)104.pay attention to (注意) 105.pick out (挑选)106.pick up (拾起)107.point out (指出) 108.put off (推迟)109.put up with (忍受) 110.quite a few (相当多) 111.rather than (而不是) 112.regardless of (不管) 113.rely on (依赖)114.result in (导致)115.right away (立刻) 116.run into (偶然遇见) 117.run out of (用完) 118.save up (储蓄)119.set aside (放置一边) 120.set up (建立)121.show up (出现) 122.sit back (放松)123.so far (到目前为止) 124.so that (以便)125.sort out (解决)126.stand out (脱颖而出) 127.stand up for (维护) 128.start off (开始)129.stay up (熬夜)130.stick to (坚持)131.take a break (休息) 132.take advantage of (利用) 133.take care of (照顾) 134.take off (起飞)135.take place (发生)136.take turns (轮流)137.talk over (商讨)138.tell apart (区分)139.think of (想起)140.throw away (扔掉) 141.try on (试穿)142.turn down (拒绝)143.turn into (变成)144.turn out (结果是)145.turn up (出现)146.up to (取决于)ed to (过去常常) 148.wait for (等待)149.wake up (醒来)150.watch out (小心)151.way too (太)152.wear out (磨损)153.what's more (而且) 154.work out (解决)155.write down (记下) 156.above all (尤其)157.according to (根据) 158.after all (毕竟)159.ahead of time (提前) 160.all of a sudden (突然) 161.all the time (一直) 162.as a result (结果) 163.as usual (像往常一样) 164.at first (起初)165.at last (最后)166.at least (至少)167.at the same time (同时) 168.be afraid of (害怕) 169.be based on (基于) 170.be fond of (喜欢)171.be in charge of (负责) 172.be involved in (参与) 173.be willing to (愿意) 174.break out (爆发)175.bring about (导致) 176.by accident (偶然) 177.by means of (通过) 178.by mistake (错误地) 179.by the way (顺便说一下) 180.call off (取消)181.carry on (继续)182.catch up with (赶上) e across (偶然遇见) e up with (想出) 185.count on (依赖)186.cut down on (减少)187.depend on (依赖)188.do one's best (尽力) 189.do without (没有…也行) 190.each other (彼此)191.even if (即使)192.every now and then (偶尔) 193.face to face (面对面) 194.fall asleep (入睡)195.figure out (弄清楚)196.for example (例如)197.for instance (例如)198.from now on (从现在开始) 199.get along with (相处) 200.get away (逃脱)201.get in (进入)202.get rid of (摆脱)203.get through (通过)204.give up (放弃)205.go on (继续)206.go over (复习)207.go through (经历)208.grow up (长大)209.hand in (上交)210.hand out (分发)211.hang out (闲逛)212.have a look (看看)213.have a try (试一试)214.have an effect on (对…有影响) 215.have fun (玩得开心)216.hear from (收到…的来信) 217.hold on (等一下)218.in addition (此外)219.in case (以防)220.in fact (事实上)221.in order to (为了)222.in time (及时)223.keep on (继续)224.keep up with (跟上)225.knock down (撞倒)ugh at (嘲笑)227.learn from (向…学习)228.look around (四处看看)229.look for (寻找)230.look up (查找)231.make a decision (做决定) 232.make a difference (有影响)233.make an effort (努力)234.make a mistake (犯错误) 235.make progress (取得进步) 236.make sure (确保)237.make up (编造)238.make up for (弥补)239.mix up (混淆)240.more or less (或多或少) 241.no matter (无论)242.now and then (偶尔)243.on purpose (故意地)244.on time (准时)245.once again (再次)246.once in a while (偶尔)247.one by one (一个接一个) 248.one day (有一天)249.one of these days (不久) 250.only if (只有当)251.out of control (失控)252.out of order (不工作)253.out of the question (不可能的) 254.pay attention to (注意)255.pick up (拾起)256.point out (指出)257.put forward (提出)258.put off (推迟)259.put on (穿上)260.put out (扑灭)261.rather than (而不是) 262.rely on (依赖)263.right away (立即)264.run out of (用完)265.search for (寻找)266.set up (建立)267.show up (出现)268.so far (到目前为止) 269.sort out (整理)270.stand for (代表)271.stick to (坚持)272.take advantage of (利用) 273.take care of (照顾) 274.take place (发生)275.take the place of (代替) 276.thanks to (由于)277.the other day (不久前) 278.think about (考虑) 279.think over (仔细考虑) 280.think twice (三思而后行) 281.throw away (扔掉) 282.try out (试用)283.turn off (关掉)284.turn on (打开)285.turn to (求助于)286.up to (最多)ed to (过去常常)288.wake up (醒来)289.watch out (当心)290.way of life (生活方式) 291.what if (如果)292.work on (致力于)293.worry about (担心)294.write back (回信)295.write to (写信给)296.all in all (总之)297.all of the sudden (突然) 298.as a matter of fact (事实上) 299.as far as I know (据我所知) 300.as soon as possible (尽快) 301.be good at (擅长)302.be in trouble (有麻烦) 303.be similar to (类似于) 304.by the end of (到…为止) 305.by the time (到…时) e to an end (结束) 307.day after day (日复一日) 308.every other day (隔一天) 309.fall in love with (爱上) 310.for a while (一段时间)311.get lost (迷路)312.give a hand (帮助)313.give up (放弃)314.go ahead (前进)315.go on (继续)316.go through (经历)317.go with (搭配)318.have a good time (玩得愉快) 319.have fun (玩得开心)320.have got to (必须)321.have no idea (不知道) 322.help oneself to (自行取用) 323.hold on (等一下)324.in common (共同)325.in fact (事实上)326.in other words (换句话说) 327.in time (及时)328.keep in touch (保持联系) 329.kind of (有点)330.look after (照顾)331.look around (四处看看) 332.look forward to (期待) 333.make a decision (做出决定) 334.make a difference (有影响) 335.make a phone call (打电话) 336.make an effort (努力)337.make sense (有意义)338.next to (在旁边)339.no wonder (难怪)340.once again (再一次)341.on the one hand, on the other hand (一方面,另一方面) 342.or so (左右)343.play a role (扮演角色)344.point of view (观点)345.put in (投入)346.put up with (忍受)347.right now (现在)348.run into (遇到)349.set out (出发)350.stick with (坚持)351.take a look (看一下)352.take it easy (放松)353.take off (起飞)354.take the trouble to (费心去)355.talk about (谈论)356.talk to (与…交谈)357.the point is (问题是)358.there is no doubt that (毫无疑问)359.to begin with (首先)360.to tell the truth (说实话)361.turn out (结果是)362.turn up (出现)363.up and down (上上下下) ed to (过去常常)365.what's more (而且)366.with the help of (在…的帮助下) 367.would rather (宁愿)368.years old (多少岁)369.you bet (当然)370. a good deal of (许多)371. a great number of (大量) 372. a number of (许多)373.all over the world (全世界) 374.as a result of (由于)375.as a rule (通常)376.as for (至于)377.as soon as (一…就…)378.as to (关于)379.be aware of (意识到)380.be fond of (喜欢)381.be in charge of (负责)382.be made of (由…制成)383.be strict with (对…严格要求) 384.be sure of (确信)385.be used to (习惯于)386.belong to (属于)e true (实现)388.depend on(依靠,取决于)389.die out (灭绝)390.differ from (与…不同)391.do harm to (对…有害)392.do one's best (尽最大努力) 393.due to (由于)394.even if (即使)395.fall in love with (爱上)396.feel like (想要)397.for example (例如)398.for instance (例如)399.for the sake of (为了…的利益) 400.get along with (相处)401.get in touch with (与…联系) 402.get ready for (为…做准备) 403.get rid of (摆脱)404.get used to (适应)405.give birth to (生育)406.give off (散发)407.give rise to (引起)408.go against (违反)409.go by (经过)410.go for (喜欢)411.go over (检查)412.go through (经历)413.hand in (交上)414.have a word with (与…交谈)415.have an effect on (对…有影响) 416.have something to do with (与…有关) 417.have the opportunity to (有机会) 418.help out (帮助)419.in a word (总之)420.in addition (此外)421.in case of (万一)422.in conclusion (最后)423.in general (通常)424.in order to (为了)425.in public (公开地)426.in spite of (尽管)427.in the end (最后)428.in the middle of (在…中间)429.in time (及时)430.instead of (代替)431.keep up with (跟上)ugh at (嘲笑)433.lead to (导致)434.learn from (向…学习)435.look down upon (看不起)436.look for (寻找)437.look forward to (期待)438.look up (查找)439.make progress (取得进步)440.make sure (确保)441.make use of (利用)442.more or less (或多或少)443.neither…nor… (既不…也不…) 444.no matter (无论)445.not only…but also (不仅…而且…) 446.now and then (偶尔)447.on account of (由于)448.on purpose (故意)449.once in a while (偶尔)450.once upon a time (从前)451.out of date (过时)452.out of order (损坏)453.pay attention to (注意)454.play a part in (扮演角色)455.put forward (提出)456.put off (推迟)457.put on (穿上)458.refer to (参考)459.regardless of (不管)460.rely on (依靠)461.run out of (用完)462.search for (搜寻)463.set up (建立)464.so as to (为了)465.so far (到目前为止)466.so that (以便)467.sort out (整理)468.stick to (坚持)469.take advantage of (利用)470.take care of (照顾)471.take into account (考虑到)472.take off (起飞)473.take place (发生)474.take the place of (代替)475.thanks to (由于)476.the moment (一…就…)477.the sooner…the better (越快越好) 478.think about (考虑)479.think of (想起)480.throw away (扔掉)481.to be honest (说实话)482.try on (试穿)483.try out (试验)484.turn off (关掉)485.turn on (打开)486.up to (达到)ed to (过去常常)488.wait for (等待)489.wake up (醒来)490.what's more (更重要的是)491.whether…or… (是否…或…) 492.with the help of (在…的帮助下)493.with regard to (关于) 494.work out (解决)495.worry about (担心)496.write down (写下)497.year after year (年复一年) 498.catch up (赶上)e across (偶然遇到) 500.cut down (减少,砍倒)。

(完整版)高中英语常用词组归纳

(完整版)高中英语常用词组归纳

高中英语常用词组归纳at breakfast 早餐,正在吃早at first 最初All at home 在家all by oneself 独立,独at last 最后,于above all第一,特是,最重要的是at least最少after all终究,竟at (the) most 至多,不超first of all第一at one time以前,曾in all 共at once立刻,上most of all最最at night在夜里,在夜晚all at once突然,同,上at midnight在子夜all of a sudden 突然at present 目前,在all over (the world) 普及〔全世界〕at times =from time to timeall right好吧,行,情况不=once in a while 有候all sorts of各种各的at sea在大海上,在航行all kinds of各种各的at one’s own expense 自all the best万事如意at sb’s request某人的求all the more 更加 , 益at sb’s service听候某人的叮嘱all (just) the same 尽管这样,仍旧〔照〕at table在餐all the year round 一年到at the table在桌旁all the way从;自始至at the bottom在底端all the while = all the time = always 始at the end (of)最后,尽AS 〔 conj., adv.& pron. 〕at the latest 最as⋯ as⋯与⋯⋯一at the mercy of 在⋯⋯的支配下as a matter of fact 事上at the head of在⋯⋯的前as a rule平常at the moment此刻as a result 果at the same time 同as a whole的来at work在工作as if(as though) 好似laugh at讽刺as follows以下throw at 向⋯⋯扔去as for 就⋯.而言come / run / jump at 扑向⋯as(so) long as 只要work hard at 努力工作〔学〕as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯By (prep.)as soon as possible 赶快by accident 有时地as usual像平常一by air(sea,bus⋯ )乘机〔坐船,乘⋯⋯〕as well 也,by chance = by accident 碰巧,有时地as well as同⋯⋯一by day(night)在白天〔夜晚〕might(may) as well 不如day by day一每天地so as to 以便by and by不久At (prep.)by far 得多,最最at a time一次,每次learn (know) ⋯ by heart 熟,背by mistake 地,由于粗心所致by all means=by any means 无如何,以任何手段by oneself 单独地one by one 一个一个地by the way 便〔〕by way of ⋯路子⋯by turns 流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在⋯⋯周边 Break (v.)break away from 〔逃〕脱,走开,破除 break down 〔机器、等〕坏了,〔身体〕了,中断,倒,分解break forth迸,突然break in行入,插嘴,打岔,使break into 破而入,打断,占用break into tears / laughter突然大哭/ 大笑break off 突然停止〔中断〕,打断,折断break out 爆,突然生break through 打破,打破break up 分解,散,停,腐,休会, break the ice = break silence 打破默然 / 僵局 break the law / rules 反法律 / break a promise 背言break a record 打破Bring (v.)bring about 引起 = cause,,使生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,落,推翻bring forth 引起,使生bring in 收〔庄稼〕,提出,〔使〕获取〔收入〕,引入,增加,bring on 使生,引起 bringout 明,明,初版 bring to anend 束bring up 养,培养,呕吐,提出Call (v.)call at (a place) 〔某地〕call back回call for 要求,需要 ; 邀〔同往〕接,取call in来,召来,召集,来,回收call on(upon) 拜 /看望 (某人 ) ,号召,要求call up ⋯打,征召〔从军〕,叫⋯.起床,使想起〔往事〕call off取消,把⋯叫开Come (v.)come about 生,造成come across /upon〔没心中〕碰到,找到,想到,越come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,展come down 下降,下落,下来 come intopower(office) 政,就 come out 出来,初版,行come into being 生,建立come to 到达〔某地〕,共,来参加〔活〕,到,恢复知 = come to oneselfcome to a conclusion 得出come to an end 束come to nothing(no good) 没有果〔没有好〕Do (v.)do a good deed 做好事,干得好,搞好工作do away with 消,去除,取消,破除 do good (to sb.) 有好,适用,做好事 do harm (to sb.)有害,不利do sb. a favour 帮个忙do sb. good/ harm 某人有好 /坏 do /try one ’s best 全力,全力do the deed 付行,见效 doone’s duty 履行do up 整理,整理,维修,打扮,包,捆 dowith 理,付,想,将就用do wonders 造奇景do experiment/ researchdo wrong (right)做〔〕have sth (nothing)to do with 和⋯有〔无〕关Down (adv. Prep.)bring down使倒下,落break down 分解burn down 把⋯⋯成平川,光get down to sth/ doing sth. 开始真〔做某事〕hand down 把⋯⋯下来put down 下,tear down 拆,撤掉turn down 关小,低 ,拒 downthe road /street 沿条街 For(prep.)for a while,一for ever永for free 免for the momentfor one thing, for another (thing) 第一,其次answer for ⋯have a gift for ⋯⋯有天 make aplan for ⋯⋯作划 pay for sth.付⋯的stand for 代表,象征as for / to ⋯至于,到care for 喜,想要change⋯ for 用⋯⋯fix a date for 定⋯⋯的日期 make / headfor ⋯朝⋯方向走去 leave / set out / startfor ⋯身前往⋯ send for 派人去叫、search forFrom (prep.)date from = date back to 始于,追想到come frombe made fromdie from / ofsuffer from 患⋯病,受⋯之苦prevent sb. from doingstop / keep sb. from doing tell ⋯from.. 把⋯与⋯区开 tell rightfrom wrong 辨是非 free ⋯from ... 使⋯免受 separate ⋯ from把⋯与⋯分开protect sth / sb. from 保⋯是不受⋯ from beginning to endfrom side to side from place to placefrom door to doorfrom west to eastfrom time to time =sometimes give (v.)give a talk 作告,作演 givebirth to 生,生give in 步,信服,妥,投诚,交上来 give off 〔散〕出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regards(greetings) to 向⋯好give out 散,分give up sth/ doing sth. 放弃,交出,投诚Get (v.)get about 〔信息〕开,到走get along 行,活,相,走开get away逃掉,逃跑get away from 防范,脱,走开 getback 回来,回收get close to 凑近get down 下来,打下来,落下 get down on one ’s knees 屈膝下跪get down to 开始真〔做某事〕get into the habit of染上。

高中英语常用词组完整版

高中英语常用词组完整版

高中英语常用词组完整版1.agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物/某事适应某人agree to 同意、赞成agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事2.allafter all 到底,毕竟in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意祝酒或送行时用语all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧all the year round 一年到头all by oneself 独立,单独3.asas a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as ifas though 好象as follows 如下as for 就……而言asso long as 只要as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样mightmay as well 不妨so as to 以便as to至于,说起as …as one can 尽力,尽可能4.atat a time 依次,每次at one time 以前,曾经at times有时候at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后,终于at least 至少at the most至多,不超过at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end of 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作学习5.believebelieve in信任,确信,信仰,主张believe one’s ears 相信所听到的话6.blowblow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉,吹散,失约借助外力吹灭东西blow out吹灭一般用被动时态,受力者充当主语blow up 爆炸,放大照片,发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击7.breakbreak away from 摆逃脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down 机器、车辆等坏了,身体垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break off突然停止中断,打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through突破,克服,挤过去break the record 破记录break one’s pr omise 失言break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀8.bringbring about 导致,引起,促使bring back 带回,使回忆,使恢复bring down 使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落bring forward 提出bring in 把..带进来,引进,挣得收入bring into action 使行动起来,使生效bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行bring into operation 使运转,将…投入生产bring into full play 发挥,调动,利用bring sb. into touch with…接触,触摸bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走bring on 导致,引起,使发展,提出论点bring out 拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期bring to light 出现,公布,暴露bring to mind 使想起,回忆起bring up 抚养,养育,培养,使停止9.buildbuild … into 把…建设成,把…装入build on / upon 建立在…上,依赖,指望build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴build up to 增加10.burstburst in 闯进,突然出现burst into突然爆发,突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑11.byby accident偶然地by airsea,bus…乘飞机乘船,乘公共汽车……by chance 碰巧,偶然地by daynight 在白天夜晚day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far到目前为止; …得多,最最learn knowby heart 记熟,背诵,用心学习by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说问by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近12. callcall at 访问某地,停泊在call away 叫走,把注意力转移开call for 需要,要求,接某人,迎,取call in 召集,收集,请入,引入call off 取消,下令停止call on 拜访某人,号召call out 大声喊,唤起call to mind 使想起,回忆起call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起call at sp. 访问某地call on sb. 拜访某人13.catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch sb’s attention引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住…的要点catch up with 赶上,追及,追上14.checkcheck in 报到,登记,投宿旅馆check off 检验,清点check on 检查,调查check out 查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆check up 核对,检查,检验check with 商议,符合,核对无误15.clearclear away 扫除,消除clear off 清除,清理,云雾消散,雨停clear out 清除,扫出clear up天变晴,打扫,消除make it clear that…使人明白16ecome about vi.发生,改变方向come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into effect/ force开始生效,开始实行come into existence形成,产生,开始存在come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into use 开始使用,获得应用come near 接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点come out 出来,发芽;出版;结果是;褪色;泄露come to 苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 终止,结束come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿,come to an understanding 取得谅解when it comes to…就…而论,谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life 苏醒,栩栩如生come to oneself苏醒come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up走近;上楼;流行起来,发芽,上来,问题被提出,风浪猛烈起来17parebeyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记compare …to…把..比作,把…与…相比compare …with…把…与…相比18.crosscross out / off 打消,删去,除去cross one’s fingers交叉手指表祝福cross one’s mind想起cross over横贯,穿过,交叉19.cuta short cut 近路,捷径cut a /the record 创造新记录,打破记录cut away 切去,砍掉,逃走cut down 砍倒,削减,缩短cut in half / into halves 把…切成两半cut in /into/to pieces 把…切碎cut off 切断,中断,剪下,关掉cut out 切下,剪下,裁下,删去cut the cost of…减少…的成本cut through 凿通,挖通,贯穿cut up 切碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭20.carrycarry about 随身携带carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回,运回,使想起carr y …into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得奖品carry on 坚持,继续,进行carry out 贯彻,执行,实施,完成carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成21ecome about 发生,造成come across 无意中碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into poweroffice 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到某地,共计,来参加活动,谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothingno good 没有结果没有好处22. devotebe devoted to 贡献给,致力于devote one’s attention to 专心于devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于,致力于devote to献身于,专心于23.diedie from 因饥渴,战争,被污染的意外死亡die of 因年老,疾病而死亡die away 声音变弱,渐渐消失/停息,消失die down 慢慢地熄灭风,火;草木枯萎,凋谢die out 熄灭,变弱,消失;灭绝动物die off 一一死去;先后死去die a glorious death 光荣死去die for 渴望24.dividebe divided by…被…除be divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配divide A from B 把A同B分开divide…into… 把…分成divide up 分割,瓜分,划分,分配25.dodo a good deed 做一件好事do /take a part-time jobdo first aid to sb.do /cause damage to 损害do good to =do sb. good 有益于do harm to =do sb. harm 有害于do wrong to =do sb. wrong 做错do one’s best / utmost to do 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理have …to do with 和~~有关系have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关That will do. 行了;够了26. drivedrive away vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走,驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出,乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过街道等drive sb. mad 使某人发疯27.downbring down 使倒下,击落break down 分解burn down把……烧成平地,烧光get down tp 开始认真做某事hand down 把……传下来put down记下,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,调低28.fallfall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退,后退fall behind 落后,落伍,落在后面fall down 倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败fall in love with…爱上某人fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,头发披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎,崩溃,瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟29.fixfix a date / time for…为…安排日期/时间fix up 修理,安装,安排,建造,提供fix on / upon 确定,决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视,凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix 钟表不准,不健全30.forfor a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in one’s search for 寻找求as for 至于,说到care for 喜欢,想要change… for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期31.givegive a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off 散发出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regardsgreetings to向……问好give out 散发,分发give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气32.getget accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使被理解get along 前进,进步;同意;离去,相处get along with 与~~相处get around 走动,传播,影响,说服get away 离开,逃脱,出发,开始度假get behind 落后;识破get close to 接近,靠近get down to doing 认真对待,静下心来;着手做…get familiar with 变得熟悉get/catch/seize/take hold of 获得,取得,抓住get in touch with…与…取得联系get into进入,陷入,养成get into trouble /a habit of…get off 送走;脱下衣服;下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get possession of 占有,取得…所有权get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 拨通,到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须33.givegive away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还,反射give ear to 侧耳倾听give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出烟,气味give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi.用完give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于given that…假定,给定,已知34.gogo after 追逐,追求,跟随go against 反对,不利于go ahead 前进,进展,继续go along 前进,进行下去go along with… 陪伴,和…一道走go around 走来走去,四处走动go away 离开,走掉go back 回去,返回,走下坡,追溯go back to 追溯至go bad 变坏,腐败go beyond 超过,胜过go by 经过,过去go down 下降,沉没,垮台,风等平静go for 支持,赞成,适用于,去取,拿go for a walk/ride/swim 去散步,骑马,游泳go in for 喜欢,参加,赞成,从事,为…而努力go off 走开,爆炸go on 继续,接下去go on to do 接着做另一件事go on doing 继续做同一件事go on with…继续做,忍受go out 出去,熄灭,离开,下台,退休go over 温习,检查,越过go through 审查,履行,通过,经历,忍受go too far 走得太远,做/说得太过火go up 上升,上涨,攀登go well 进展顺利go with 与…相配,和…一道走,同意go wrong 出故障,走错路have a go 企图,试图want a go 试一试35.holdhold back 隐瞒,阻止,克制,扣留hold to / by 坚持,固守hold down 压制,压低,缩减hold off 耽搁,不接近,离开hold out 伸出,提出,支持,主张hold up 举起,竖起,支持,使停滞catch/seize/get/take hold of 抓住,掌握,获得leave/lose hold of松手,放弃36.hunthunt for/after 寻找;追猎hunt out 找出来hunt through 翻找37.insistinsist on / upon坚持,强调,坚决要求insist that…注意两种语气38.inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in actual fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防有某种情况in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one’s opinion 据某人的看法in order tothat 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in one’s search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short=in a word 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle of 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in 干……成功take part in参加39.keepkeep at 坚持,不停地做keep away from 不接近,避开,远离keep back 阻止,扣留,隐瞒k eep company with…和…结交keep down 缩减,控制keep doing继续,不断地做keep …from…阻止keep in mind 记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep off 不接近,远离keep on doing 继续,不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使…不入内keep pace with…跟上,同…步调一致keep to 坚持,固守,遵守keep up 继续,坚持,保持,维持keep up with…赶上,跟上 ,与…并肩前进40.knockknock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 摧毁,炸掉;撞倒;拆除;缩减开支knock at/on 敲门knock over 撞翻knock …off 把…从…撞下来41. knowknow about 了解,知道…..情况know of 听说过,知道be known for sth 以...出名be known to sb. 为…..所熟知be known as 以….而著名as is known to all, 众所周知ylay aside 把..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲lay off 暂时解雇,放弃,停止lay out 花费,投资,不置,打昏43.leaveask for leave 请假give leave 准假leave alone 听任,任其自然leave …as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下,忘记携带leave for 离开某地去某地leave out 省去,遗漏,不把…计算在内leave off 停止,脱去,戒除leave room for 为…让出地方leave school 毕业leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人. leave sb sth. 把…交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言,留信on leave 休假,请假44.letlet alone 不要管;不碰;更不用说let down 放下窗帘;失望let goof 松开,放松let in 漏水、气;欺骗;让;;;进来let off 燃放鞭炮;放过某人;使爆炸let out 放掉气;发出响声;泄露,透露45.looklook about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾,回头看look back on / upon …回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on /upon 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look in 看望,顺便进去望一下look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on /upon 旁观;面向look on / upon …as…把…看作look out 向外看;注意;当心,提防look out for 当心,寻找,搜寻look over 从上面看过去;检查,忽略look through透过~~看去;看穿;浏览,彻底调查look up 查阅,仰视,涨价look up to 仰望,尊敬46.makebe made from 由~~原料制成be made out of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make an appointment with sb.与…约定make a difference 有差别,有关系,很重要make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a note of 记下make a promise 许诺make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make up one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make oneself understood 让别人理解自己make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make preparations for为…作准备make the best/ most of 尽量利用;极为重视make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于make it 就这么定了,成功,达到某一特定目标47.meetmeet the need/demand/requirement of满足…需要meet with 偶然碰见,遭受,meet…by chance/accident偶然碰见make both ends meet 使收支相抵48.ofa bit of少量的,一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一玻璃杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a largenumber of 许多a lot of 许多,大量的lots of 许许多多的a piece of 一片张,块a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双,一对a waste of 浪费all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of各种各样的at the head of 在……的前头at the mercy of 在……的支配下because of 因为be made up of 由……组成be proud of 为……而自豪be fond of 爱好,喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of 死于dream of 向往,渴望,梦想get rid of 处理,去掉in charge of 主管,负责in the charge of 由……掌管in honour of 为了纪念,为向……表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着……的期望in spite of 尽管knock out of 从……中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人make sure of 确定,弄清楚make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs of 大量的,大部分play the role of 扮演……角色out of 从……向往外on the point of 正要……的时候plenty of 充足的,相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of 用完scores of 许多,大量take the place ot 代替,取代talk of 谈论,议论think of 认为,想到,想起take possession of占有,拥有49.openbe open to 对…开放,易于接受,经不起诱惑open to 朝…开,朝向,通向open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现with open eyes 睁着眼睛,留神地,吃惊地with open arms 张开双臂,热诚欢迎50.Oweowe … to…把…归功于,把…归因于,owe much to 多亏了,在很大程度上归功于owe it to…that…归功于,幸亏owe sb. sth. =owe sth. to sb.欠某人51.onon average 平均on board 在船上on fire 着火on foot 走路,步行on holiday 休假,度假on one’s way to 在……的途中on one’s own 独立地,独自地on the air 用无线电,电视播送on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the point of 正要……的时候on watch 值班,守望bring on 使前进,使发生,引起carry on 继续下去come on 来吧,赶快congratulate …on 祝贺depend on 依靠,相信from thennow on 从那时现在起have…on穿着,戴着have an effect on 对……产生作用live on 以……为主食look down onupon 轻视,看不起keep on doing sth 继续做某事move on 继续前进,pass on 传递,转移到play a joke on 戏弄某人52.outbreak out 爆发,突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现check out 查明,结帐die out 消失,灭亡find out 找出,查出give out 分发,散发,用完hand out分发help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱hold out 伸出look out 留神,当心pick out 挑出point out 指出put out 扑灭,关熄run out of 用完send out 发出,派遣set out发出,开始show…out 领……出去try out 实验work out 算出,解决,制定出out of 从……向往外out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业,没工作out of one’s reach 够不着53.passpass away 去世,时间过去pass by 经过,时间过去pass on/upon 传递,通过pass over 忽视,置之不理pass through 经历,经过,贯穿pass to 传递,传达54.pickpick off 摘下,逐个地射死pick on 挑选,挑剔,惹恼pick out 挑出,辨别出pick up 接某人,接收,获得,搭载,收拾,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识55.pullpull about 把…拖来拖去,虐待pull apart 拉开,扯断,严加批评pull away 拖出,离开pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使价格下降,使体质减弱,赚取pull in 车船抵达, 节省费用, 缩减开支pull off 脱衣,冒,完成,获得成功pull on 穿,戴,继续拉pull out 驶出,拔出,离开pull through 克服困难,脱离危险pull up 拔起,阻止,使停下pull up with/to 追上,赶上56.pushbring to the push 使陷绝境push against 推,推撞push forward/along 把…腿向前,继续进行push aside/away 推开,排除push back 退回,推回push down 向下推push in 推进,向岸靠拢push off 起程,离开push on 奋力向前,推进push one’s way挤过去,奋力向前push out 推出,长出push over 推倒push through 促成,完成,穿过,挤过push up 向上推57.putput aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;put back 把~~放回原处;拨回put down 放下;镇压;记下;削减;降落put an end to 结束,终止,废除put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡, put in 驶入,进入put…into use应用put…into practice把…付诸于实践put…into action把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…into effect把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…into operation 将…投入生产,实施,开动put…into production将…投产,开始生产put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,脱下put on上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快钟表,推荐put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put out 熄灭,伸出,拿出,制造,刺杀put through 完成,电话用语拨通,使穿过put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍58.referrefer to 指,提及,参考,查阅be referred to 和…有关,归功于,被提交…处理refer oneself to…依赖,求助于refer to…as…把…称做,认为…是…59.relyrely on/upon 依靠,信赖,60. remindremind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb. o f…使某人想起/回忆起remind sb. that…提醒某人……61.Ringring off 挂断电话ring the bell 敲钟,摇铃ring up 打电话给…ring back回电话give sb. a ring 给某人打电话62.runrun across sb.sth 偶遇run after sb.sth. 1跟踪;追捕2追逐;追求run against sb. 偶遇;与…赛跑;与…竞选;对…不利run away 逃走;离家run into 偶遇run out of 1 用尽 2迫使离开in the long run 归根到底;终究;从长远看in the short run 目前,暂时run short of 缺乏run a risk of 冒...险63.seesee off 送行see through 看透,识破,支持某人到底see to 照顾,处理,注意see to it that…照料,努力使,注意把seeing that…因为,鉴于,既然as far as I see 据我所了解/看到的64.sellsell off 廉价出清存货sell out 卖完,背叛sell well 畅销,好卖65.sendsend away 解雇,赶走,把…送往远处send down 把…向下发送,开除,降低价格,温度send for 派人去叫/请/拿send off 发出,寄出,解雇,送别send out 发出,散发,长出树叶等send up 发射,使上升,向上传递66.seta set of 一套,一副,一部be set in 以…为背景set aboutdoing着手,开始set an example to sb.给某人树立个榜样set aside 取消,放在一边,放弃,忽视,拒绝set back 把钟表往回拨set down 放下,卸下,登记,记载set fire to = set…on fire 放火烧毁set free 释放某人set off vi.出发 vt.使爆炸,拨出钱等set one’s heart / mind on/upon专心于,渴望set out vi.出发 vt.开始,着手to do,布置,发表set up 建立,设立,开办,引起疾病等67.shut shut down =close down关闭,倒闭,停工,歇业shut in 关进去,禁闭,使中止,压制shut off 关掉,切断shut one’s heart to… 对…不动心shut out 关在外面,排除可能性shut up 关闭,密封68.stickstick in the mud 陷入泥中,墨守成规stick out 突出,伸出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,粘到…上69.suita suit of 一套,一副be suited for doing=be suited to do 配做,适于be suited to / for…适合于suit all tastes 人人合口味,人人中意suit the action to the word 使言行一致suit …to…使适合于,使适应suit with…与…相称70. taketake a chance / an opportunity碰运气,抓机会take advantage of 利用,乘…之便take after 仿效,与…相似take away 拿走,减去;夺去take back 收回,取消take care of当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理take …for/as…把~~当作take charge of 负责,主管take down 取下,记下,占领,拆毁,病倒take … for example 以…为例take … for granted 认为…理所当然不成问题take in 吸收,接纳,欺骗,轻信,领会take…into account / consideration 考虑,重视take it / things easy 别紧张,从容take measures / steps to do采取措施take notes 记笔记take notice of 注意,留心take off vt.脱去,除去;vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名take on 呈现,雇佣,承担,担任take one’s place就坐,入坐,代替take one’s timeto do 慢慢做take out 拿出,取出,去除,取得专利权take over 接管,接任,接收take part in参与,参加take place发生,举行take possession of 占有,拥有take the place of代替take pride in以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take turnsto do 轮流做take up for 袒护71.teartear at撕,强拉tear away 撕掉,扯开,磨损tear down 拆毁,扯下,使瓦解,破坏名誉tear in/to/into pieces 把…撕碎tear off 扯去,扯开tear out 撕下,拉下tear up撕掉,撕毁72.telltell/know…apart 区别,识别tell A from B 区别A和Btell the truth 说实话tell a lie 撒谎tell sb.of/about sth.告诉某人某事73. thinkthink about 考虑think aloud 自言自语think highly / well/much/a lot of对…评价很高think little/ill/nothing of 轻视,看不起think of 想,想着,想做think of …as…把…看作think out 仔细考虑,想通think over仔细考虑74.throwthrow at 把…投向throw away 抛弃,浪费,拒绝,错失机会throw back 扔回,拒绝,反驳,光线反射throw cold water on sb. 对…泼冷水,使气馁throw doubt on/upon 对…怀疑throw down 推翻,拆毁,仍下,拒绝throw in 插话throw into 使…陷入某种状态throw off 摆脱,匆匆脱掉,设法除去throw oneself into 投身于,积极从事throw out 扔出,干扰,否决throw up呕吐,放弃,举起,批评,匆匆建造75.trytry doing/to do 试着做/尽力做try every means 用各种办法try for 企图获得,争取,谋求try on 试穿try one’s best尽力try out 试验,提炼,参加选拔赛76. trustenjoy the trust of 得到…的信任take …on trust对…不加考察信以为真trust on 信赖77.turnturn away把…打发走,解雇,转脸不采,使转变方向in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to …for help 求助于turn off 关上,解雇,避开问题turn on 打开;反对;依靠,依赖,取决于t urn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn around 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来78.upbreak up 分解,腐蚀bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐build up 逐步实现clear up 整理,弄清,晴开朗起来come up 抬头,上来,上升cut up 切碎,齐根切断divide up 分配eat up 吃完,吃光fix up 安顿,修理好give up 放弃,投降,献出go up 上涨,上升grow up 生长,长大hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿join up 连接联合起来make up 编出,构成,弥补open up 开创,开辟pick up 接收,拾起,捡起put up 举架起,张贴,留宿round up 赶拢,使集拢speed up 加快速度set up 建立,创立stay up 不睡,挺住,站立take up 占去,占据throw up 呕吐,吐出turn up 到达,出现wake up 醒来79.wayall the way 全程,一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说问by way of 取道,经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in aone way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙in any way 在任何哪方面in every way 在各方面,以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 怎样也不,一点也不in the a family way 怀孕了in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍lead the way 带路make one’s way to 向……走去lose one’s way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way to 在去……路上80.withbe angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理,对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系81. watchbe on watch值班,值勤keep a watch 守望,值班,留心on the watch for 密切注意,看守着,警惕着watch out for 当心,监视,注意,提防watch over 查看,监视,看守82.warnwarn sb. of sth.警告,提醒尤其指有危险的或有不良后果的事warn sb. off 通知,某人离开或不要接触83.workin work 有工作out of work 失业work out 计算出;设计出;锻炼84.wordbreak one’s word不信守诺言,失信eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话have a worda few wordswith 和……说句几句话have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话have word 得到信息。

高中英语词组大全

高中英语词组大全

高中英语词组大全目录1.感叹词2.动词短语3.名词短语4.形容词短语5.副词短语6.冠词短语7.介词短语8.连词短语9.数词短语10.疑问词短语11.关系代词短语12.情态动词短语13.及物动词短语14.不及物动词短语1. 感叹词•Wow!•Great!•Amazing!•Fantastic!•Incredible!•Wonderful!•Awesome!•Excellent!•Terrific!•Marvelous!2. 动词短语•Give up•Look forward to•Carry out•Put off•Take up•Bring about•Settle down•Make up•Turn down•Figure out3. 名词短语• A piece of cake• A waste of time•The bottom line• A hot potato•The key to• A piece of advice•The reason why• A stroke of luck•The result of• A sense of4. 形容词短语•All of a sudden•Above and beyond•From time to time•At first glance•In a nutshell•At the end of the day•In addition to•By all means•In spite of•In the long run 5. 副词短语•All the time•By chance•In particular•At once•In the meantime•At the same time•On purpose•In general•On the whole•For instance 6. 冠词短语• A couple of•At the expense of•In case of•According to•In exchange for•At the risk of•In the face of•As a result of•On behalf of•In terms of7. 介词短语•At the age of•In the course of•At the expense of•On the way to•In addition to•With regard to•In front of•By means of•On account of•In the presence of 8. 连词短语•As long as•In order to•As well as•So as to•Both…and•Whether…or•Neither…nor•Not only…but also•Either…or•Rather than9. 数词短语•One by one•Twice as many as•Ten times as much as•Three out of four•The first one•The second one•The third one•Four out of five•Half of• A quarter of10. 疑问词短语•What time•How often•How much•How many•What kind of•How long•How far•How old•Why not•Where to11. 关系代词短语•By means of which•By virtue of which•In accordance with which•In addition to which•In combination with which•In comparison with which•In consequence of which•In view of which•On account of which•With reference to which12. 情态动词短语•Can’t help•May as well•Could have•Might as well•Must have•Should have•Ought to have•Would rather•Had better•Can’t stand13. 及物动词短语•Take into account•Give rise to•Have an effect on•Make progress in•Cause damage to•Pay attention to•Keep track of•Play a role in•Provide evidence for•Bring benefits to 14. 不及物动词短语•Look out•Set off•Take off•Stand up•Show up•Turn up•Wake up•Break down•Call off•Warm up以上是一份高中英语词组大全,包括了各个语法类别的常用词组。

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(完整版)高中英语常用词组完整版高中英语常用词组完整版1.agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物/某事适应某人agree to 同意、赞成agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事2.allafter all 到底,毕竟in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意(祝酒或送行时用语)all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧all the year round 一年到头all by oneself 独立,单独3.asas a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便as to至于,说起as …as one can 尽力,尽可能4.atat a time 依次,每次at one time 以前,曾经at times有时候at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,不超过at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)5.believebelieve in信任,确信,信仰,主张believe one’s ears 相信所听到的话6.blowblow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉,吹散,失约(借助外力吹灭东西)blow out吹灭(一般用被动时态,受力者充当主语)blow up 爆炸,放大(照片),发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击7.breakbreak away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through突破,克服,挤过去break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀8.bringbring about 导致,引起,促使bring back 带回,使回忆,使恢复bring down 使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落bring forward 提出bring in 把..带进来,引进,挣得(收入)bring into action 使行动起来,使生效bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行bring into operation 使运转,将…投入生产bring into (full) play 发挥,调动,利用bring sb. into touch with…接触,触摸bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走bring on 导致,引起,使发展,提出(论点)bring out 拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期bring to light 出现,公布,暴露bring to mind 使想起,回忆起bring up 抚养,养育,培养,使停止9.buildbuild … into 把…建设成,把…装入build on / upon 建立在…上,依赖,指望build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴build up to 增加10.burstburst in 闯进,突然出现burst into突然爆发,突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑11.b yby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far到目前为止; …得多,最最learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵,用心学习by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近12. callcall at 访问(某地),停泊在call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开call for 需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取call in 召集,收集,请入,引入call off 取消,下令停止call on 拜访(某人),号召call out 大声喊,唤起call to mind 使想起,回忆起call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起call at sp. 访问(某地call on sb. 拜访(某人)13.catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch (a)cold 伤风,感冒catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch sb’s attent ion引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住…的要点catch up with 赶上,追及,追上14.checkcheck in 报到,登记,投宿旅馆check off 检验,清点check on 检查,调查check out 查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆check up 核对,检查,检验check with 商议,符合,核对无误15.clearclear away 扫除,消除clear off 清除,清理,(云雾)消散,(雨)停clear out 清除,扫出clear up(天)变晴,打扫,消除make it clear that…使人明白/doc/2416856991.html,ecome about vi.发生,改变方向come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into effect/ force开始生效,开始实行come into existence形成,产生,开始存在come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into use 开始使用,获得应用come near 接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点come out 出来,发芽;出版;结果是;褪色;泄露come to 苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 终止,结束come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿,come to an understanding 取得谅解when i t comes to…就…而论,谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life 苏醒,栩栩如生come to oneself苏醒come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up走近;上楼;流行起来,发芽,上来,(问题)被提出,(风浪)猛烈起来/doc/2416856991.html,parebeyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记compare …to…把..比作,把…与…相比compare …with…把…与…相比18.crosscross out / off 打消,删去,除去cross one’s fingers交叉手指(表祝福)cross one’s mind想起cross over横贯,穿过,交叉19.cuta short cut 近路,捷径cut a /the record 创造新记录,打破记录cut away 切去,砍掉,逃走cut down 砍倒,削减,缩短cut in half / into halves 把…切成两半cut in /into/to pieces 把…切碎cut off 切断,中断,剪下,关掉cut out 切下,剪下,裁下,删去cut the cost of…减少…的成本cut through 凿通,挖通,贯穿cut up 切碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭20.carrycarry about 随身携带carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回,运回,使想起carry …into effect /pr actice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)carry on 坚持,继续,进行carry out 贯彻,执行,实施,完成carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成/doc/2416856991.html,ecome about 发生,造成come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)22. devote be devoted to 贡献给,致力于devote one’s attention to 专心于devote one self/one’s life to 献身于,致力于devote to献身于,专心于23.diedie from 因饥渴,战争,被污染的意外死亡die of 因年老,疾病而死亡die away 声音变弱,渐渐消失/停息,消失die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火) ;(草木)枯萎,凋谢die out 熄灭,变弱,消失;灭绝(动物)die off 一一死去;先后死去die a glorious death 光荣死去die for 渴望24.dividebe divided by…被…除b e divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配divide A from B 把A同B分开divide…into… 把…分成divide up 分割,瓜分,划分,分配25.dodo a good deed 做一件好事do /take a part-time jobdo first aid to sb.do /cause damage to 损害do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. harm) 有害于do wrong to (=do sb. wrong) 做错do one’s best / utmost (to do) 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理have …to do with 和~~有关系have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关That will do. 行了;够了26. drivedrive away vi.开车走掉vt.赶走,驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出,乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过(街道等)drive sb. mad 使某人发疯27.downbring down 使倒下,击落break down 分解burn down把……烧成平地,烧光get down tp 开始认真(做某事)hand down 把……传下来put down记下,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,调低28.fallfall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退,后退fall behind 落后,落伍,落在后面fall down 倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎,崩溃,瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟29.fixfix a date / time for…为…安排日期/时间fix up 修理,安装,安排,建造,提供fix on / upon 确定,决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视,凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix (钟表)不准,不健全30.forfor a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)as for 至于,说到care for 喜欢,想要change…for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期31.givegive a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off (散)发出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regards(greetings) to向……问好give out 散发,分发give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气32.getget accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使被理解get along 前进,进步;同意;离去,相处get along with 与~~相处get around 走动,传播,影响,说服get away 离开,逃脱,出发,开始度假get behind 落后;识破get close to 接近,靠近get down to (doing) 认真对待,静下心来;着手做…get familiar with 变得熟悉get/catch/seize/take hold of 获得,取得,抓住get in touch with…与…取得联系get into进入,陷入,养成get into trouble /a habit of…get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get possession of 占有,取得…所有权get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 拨通,到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须33.givegive away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还,反射give ear to 侧耳倾听give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于given that…假定,给定,已知34.gogo after 追逐,追求,跟随go against 反对,不利于go ahead 前进,进展,继续go along 前进,进行下去go along w ith… 陪伴,和…一道走go around 走来走去,四处走动go away 离开,走掉go back 回去,返回,走下坡,追溯go back to 追溯至go bad 变坏,腐败go beyond 超过,胜过go by 经过,过去go down 下降,沉没,垮台,(风等)平静go for 支持,赞成,适用于,去(取,拿)go for a walk/ride/swim 去(散步,骑马,游泳)go in for 喜欢,参加,赞成,从事,为…而努力go off 走开,爆炸go on 继续,接下去go on to do 接着做(另一件事)go on doing 继续做(同一件事)go on with…继续做,忍受go out 出去,熄灭,离开,下台,退休go over 温习,检查,越过go through 审查,履行,通过,经历,忍受go too far 走得太远,做/说得太过火go up 上升,上涨,攀登go well 进展顺利go with 与…相配,和…一道走,同意go wrong 出故障,走错路have a go 企图,试图want a go 试一试35.holdhold back 隐瞒,阻止,克制,扣留hold to / by 坚持,固守hold down 压制,压低,缩减hold off 耽搁,不接近,离开hold out 伸出,提出,支持,主张hold up 举起,竖起,支持,使停滞catch/seize/get/take hold of 抓住,掌握,获得leave/lose hold of松手,放弃36.hunthunt for/after 寻找;追猎hunt out 找出来hunt through 翻找37.insistinsist on / upon坚持,强调,坚决要求insist that…(注意两种语气)38.inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in (actual) fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one’s opinion 据(某人的)看法in order to(that) 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in (one’s) search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in (干……)成功take part in参加39.keepkeep at 坚持,不停地做keep away (from) 不接近,避开,远离keep back 阻止,扣留,隐瞒keep company with…和…结交keep down 缩减,控制keep doing继续,不断地做keep …from…阻止keep in mind 记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep off 不接近,远离keep on doing 继续,不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使…不入内keep pace with…跟上,同…步调一致keep to 坚持,固守,遵守keep up 继续,坚持,保持,维持keep up with…赶上,跟上,与…并肩前进40.knockknock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 摧毁,炸掉;撞倒;拆除;缩减开支knock at/on 敲(门)knock over 撞翻knock …off 把…从…撞下来41. knowknow about 了解,知道…..情况know of 听说过,知道be known for sth 以...出名be known to sb. 为…..所熟知be known as 以….而著名as is known to all,众所周知/doc/2416856991.html,ylay aside 把..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲lay off (暂时)解雇,放弃,停止lay out 花费,投资,不置,打昏43.leaveask for leave 请假give leave 准假leave alone 听任,任其自然leave …as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下,忘记携带leave for (离开某地)去某地leave out 省去,遗漏,不把…计算在内leave off 停止,脱去,戒除leave room for 为…让出地方leave school 毕业leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人.leave sb sth. 把…交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言,留信on leave 休假,请假44.letlet alone 不要管;不碰;更不用说let down 放下(窗帘);失望let go(of)松开,放松let in 漏(水、气);欺骗;让。

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