英语:强调句
英语强调句

一、强调句(一)强调句句型1、陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who (当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其它部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2、一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4、强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语:It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5、注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that, who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。
原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was … ,其余的时态用It is … 。
(二)not … until … 句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句:He didn’t go to bed unt il/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。
英语强调句型

Compare the following: : 1. She didn't remember her appointment with the doctor until she had arrived home. 2. It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor. 3.Not until she had arrived home did she remember her appointment with the doctor.
英语强调句型
表示强调的八种方式
• 为了强调英语句子中的某一成份,强调 方式是多种多样的,现将它们归纳如下, 以供参考。
• 1.用形容词“very”,“single”等表示强调 e.g. • Red Army fought a battle on this very spot. 红军就在此地打过一仗。 • Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon. 今天下午竟然没有一个人来过办公室。
4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; which D. which; that
“ not ... until ” 强调句型的变化。 强调句型的变化。 句型为: 句型为:It is/ was not until 被强调部分 that 其 它部分 注意:此句型只用 注意:此句型只用until,不用 。但如果不是强调 ,不用till。 句型, 可通用; 句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中 is/ was 可通用 因为句型中It not … 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定 已经是否定句了, 后面的从句要用肯定 切勿再用否定句了。 句,切勿再用否定句了。
英语强调句

Isn't she of Chinese nationality?难道她不是中国籍?(她的确是中国籍。)
(4)双重否定:多用来表示一种强烈的肯定。例如:
You couldn't go out to play with other children unless you finished your homework.你不能
所谓强调,就是通过某种手段把句子的一部分甚至整个句子所表达的信息加以突出、强调。表示强调的手段很多,这里我们主要讨论一下常见的语法强调、词汇强调和修辞强调。
一、语法强调
(1)一般情况下,反身代词放在所要强调的词语后来加强语气,译为“自己”或“亲自”。例如:
Mary herself did it.玛丽亲自做那件事。
Even now she doesn’t believe him.甚至现在她还不信任他。
这里,even还可以用来强调比较级。又如:
It was hot several days ago.It is even hotter today.几天前天气比较热。今天天气更热。
(4)just:一般放在其所强调的词语或从句之前来加强语气。例如:
Only Mary found the park.只有玛丽找到了那公园。
John only saw the tree.约翰仅仅看到了那棵树。
注意:Only +被强调的状语放在句首时,语序要用倒装形式。例如:
Only after you finished your homework could you go to the cinema.只有你做完作业你才能去看
Even the most complicated problems,a computer can solve in a short time.计算机能在短时间
英语语法大全:强调句

以下是为⼤家整理的关于《英语语法⼤全:强调句》⽂章,供⼤家学习参考!⼩编推荐:| | | | | 强调句是⼀种修辞,是⼈们为了表达⾃⼰的意愿或情感⽽使⽤的⼀种形式,主要有如下⼏种形式: 1.⽤助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”来表⽰强调: He does know the place well.他的确很熟悉这个地⽅。
Do write to me when you get there.你到那⼉后务必给我来信。
2.⽤形容词 very,only,single,such, last 等修饰名词或形容词来加强语⽓: That's the very textbook we used last term.这正是我们上学期⽤过的教材。
You are the only person here who can speak Chinese.你是这⾥会讲汉语的⼈。
Not a single person has been in the shop this morning.今天上午这个商店⾥连⼀个⼈都没有。
How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝⽯呢? He is the last person I want to see in this world! 我最不想看他了! 3.⽤in the world,on earth,at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语⽓(常⽤于疑问句): Where in the world could he be?他到底会在哪⼉? What on earth is it?它究竟是什么? Do you know at all?你到底知不知道? 4.⽤感叹句来表⽰强烈的感情,突出说话⼈的情感: How interesting a story it is!这是⼀个多么有趣的故事啊! Oh,what a lie!啊,真是弥天⼤谎! 5. ⽤重复来表⽰强调: Why!why!The cage is empty!啊!啊!箱⼦是空的。
英语强调句型

∙强调句的概念:强调句(The Emphatic Pattern) 是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。
通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调,从而起到修辞的作用。
英语常用的强调结构有:It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...;what…be…句型;∙强调句的使用:∙一、强调句句型:1、用It is/was...that/who...句型表示强调。
(1)陈述句的强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.(2)一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?(3)特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。
如:原句:He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调宾语:It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday.强调地点状语:It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that he met an old friend in the park.∙使用强调句型有以下几点请注意:①强调句的谓语is或was永远用单数。
英语强调句七种

1.用助动词do来强调
当句子中没有其他的助动词时,可以在动词前使用助动词do表示对该动词的强调,用于表示强调的do可以有时态的变化,其后的动词要用原形,且do只用于现在时或过去式。
He does look tired.
He did come but soon went back.
2. 用某些形容词来强调
英语中用于强调的形容词比较多:
mere 仅仅的very 极端的
thorough 十足的plain 完全的complete 彻底的
pure 完全的perfect 全然的
We gave the room a thorough cleaning.
3.用某些副词来强调
You may put the meeting off only when it is absolutely necessary.
4.用句首位置来强调
在英语中,句首位置是通常用于表示强调的一个地方。
This the students can understand.
5.用定语从句来强调
使用定语从句对一个名词进行强调。
The place where Tom keeps cats is the garden.
6. 用what从句来强调
当what的意思是表示“所…的…”时。
What he says is not important.
7.用强调结构来强调
“it is (was)+被强调成分+that (who)+其他”结构。
It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness.。
英语作文高级强调句句型

英语作文高级强调句句型高级强调句在英语作文中是非常有用的,它可以帮助我们突出强调某种观点、事实或者情况。
下面我将介绍一些常见的高级强调句句型,并给出相应的例子:1. It is (was) ... that/who...这种句型用来强调主语或者宾语。
Example: It was John who won the first prize in the competition.(强调主语,是约翰赢得了比赛的第一名。
)。
2. Not only ... but also ...这种句型用来强调两个方面。
Example: Not only does she speak fluent English, but she also excels in French.(强调两个方面,她不仅英语流利,而且法语也很出色。
)。
3. It is not that ... but ...这种句型用来纠正误解或者强调与预期相反的情况。
Example: It is not that I don't want to help, but I have other commitments at the moment.(纠正误解,不是我不想帮忙,而是我现在有其他的事情要处理。
)。
4. It is worth noting that ...这种句型用来强调值得注意的事实。
Example: It is worth noting that climate changeposes a serious threat to our planet.(值得注意的事实,值得注意的是气候变化对我们的星球构成了严重威胁。
)。
5. What ... is (are) ...这种句型用来强调主语。
Example: What he lacks in experience, he makes up for in enthusiasm.(强调主语,他缺乏经验,但热情可以弥补。
高中英语强调句课件(绝对全,经典)全

New York and settled down in Ca small village. (Shanghai 2001, spring)
A. which B.why C.that D.how
三、强调句型几注意
首先,我们按强调句的语序来总结强调句的五项注意:
1. 句首词用“It”,不能用“This”,“That”等。
4. This is just what I wanted. 这正是我所要的。
4. 用in the world,on earth,at all等介词 短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问 句):
Where in the world could he be? 他到底会在哪儿?
What on earth is it? 它究竟是什么?
②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year. ③It was because of bad weather that the football match
had to be put off.(Shanghai 2003, spring)
China.
A. that B. when C. since D. as ④ It was _____A___ he said ______disappointed me。
A. what; that B.that; that C. what; what D.that; what ⑤ It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of
C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn't go
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2013高考英语考点语法单选超级归纳
强调的类别说明例句
It is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)…为了强调句子的某一
成分(通常是主语、
宾语或状语),常用强
调结构:
It is (was) +被强调部
分+that(who)…
表示强调的it在这种
结构的
句子中作主句的主
语。
原始句:Last night I saw a film in the Youth
Palace.
强调主语:It was I that (or: who) saw a film in
the Youth Palace last night.
强调宾语:It was a fiml that I saw in the Youth
Palace last night.
强调地点状语:It was in the Youth Palace that I
saw a film last night.
强调时间状语:It was last night that I saw a film
in the Youth Palace.
一般讲,原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来各
种时态,用It is…that (who)…;如果原句谓语
动词是过去各种时态,则用It was…
that(who)…。
注意点
①在强调主语时,that后的谓语动词要与被强
调者保持人称和数的
It is I who am a teacher.
②即使被强调的主语是复数,主句中的谓语动
词也用单数
It is they who often help me with my lessons.
③在强调时间、地点、原因、或方式状语时,
不要用when,where,why
或how ,而用that
It was because her mother was ill that she didn't
go with us.
④在强调not … until 结构中由until 短语(或
从句)表示的时间状语时,
要用固定的强调句型
It is(was) not until ...that...。
that 从句中的谓语动词用肯定式。
My father didn't come home until 12 o'clock last night.
It was not until 12 o'clock last night that my father came home.
⑤在强调一般疑问句中的某一成分时,主句要
用一般疑问句的语序:
把is/ was提到it前面。
Did this happen in Beijing?
Was it in Beijing that this happened?
⑥特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以强调,其强调
结构是“被强调部分(通
常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/was + it + that/ who + 其它部分?"
Where were you born?
Where was it that you were born?
⑦not …until…句型的强调句
句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分
原始句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.
强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.
此句型只用until,不用till。
但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通
用;因为句型中It is/ was not … 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句
要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
谓语动词的强调
It is/ was … that …结
构不能强调谓语,如
果需要强调谓语时,
用助动词do/ does或
did。
Do sit down. 务必请坐。
He did write to you last week.上周他确实给你
写了信。
Do be careful when you cross the street.
过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊!
此种强调只用do/does和did ,没有别的形
式;过去时用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。