英语强调句型的用法
英语强调句用法

强调句用法一览强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式,下面简单归纳它的几种结构:1.用助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”来表示强调:(只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定句中)He does know the place well.他的确很熟悉这个地方。
He did come here yesterday.Do write to me when you get there.你到那儿后务必给我来信。
2.用形容词very,only,single,such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气:That’s the very textbook we used last term.这正是我们上学期用过的教材。
You are the only person here who can speak Chinese.Not a single person has been in the shop this morning.今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。
How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢?3.用ever,never,very,just等副词和badly,highly,really等带有-ly的副词来进行强调:Why ever did you do so?你究竟为什么要这么做?He never said a word the whole day.一整天,他一句话也没说。
You’ve got to be very,very careful.你一定得非常、非常小心。
This is just what I wanted.这正是我所要的。
He was badly wounded.他伤得很严重。
I really don’t know what to do next.我的确不知道下一步该怎么做。
4.用in the world,on earth,at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问句):Where in the world could he be?他到底会在哪儿?What on earth is it?它究竟是什么?Do you know at all?你到底知不知道?5.用感叹句来表示强烈的感情,突出说话人的情感:How interesting a story it is!这是一个多么有趣的故事啊!Oh,what a lie!啊,真是弥天大谎!6.用重复来表示强调:Why!why!The cage is empty!啊!啊!箱子是空的。
英语中的强调句型结构

英语中的强调句型结构
英语中的强调句型结构有以下几种:
1. It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分.
例如:“It is John who broke the window.”
这个句子强调的是“John”这个人。
其他部分可以根据具体情况而定。
2. What + 被强调部分 + 主语/谓语.
例如:“What a beautiful flower!”
这个句子强调的是“beautiful”这个形容词。
主语/谓语可以根据具体情况而定。
3. 被强调部分 + do/does/did + bette/worse + than + 其他部分. 例如:“He eats more than I do.”
这个句子强调的是“他”比“我”吃得多。
其他部分可以根据具体情况而定。
4. It is + 形容词/副词 + that/who + 被强调部分 + 主语/谓语.
例如:“It is here that I met my best friend.”
这个句子强调的是“here”这个地方。
其他部分可以根据具体情况而定。
5. 被强调部分 + is/was + 谓语.
例如:“He is the one who won the race.”
这个句子强调的是“他”是赢得比赛的人。
谓语可以根据具体情况而定。
需要注意的是,以上的结构只是一种基本形式,实际运用时可能会有一些变化。
此外,在强调句中,关键要注意被强调的部分需要使用适当的强调词,如who, what, when, where等。
强调句型结构及用法 主语 复数 -回复

强调句型结构及用法主语复数-回复什么是强调句型?强调句型是英语中一种常用的句子结构,其作用是强调句子中的某个成分,使之在句子中显得更突出、更重要。
强调句型的一般结构为:“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他成分”。
其中,被强调部分可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词短语或从句等。
强调句型的用法主要有以下几种:1. 强调句子的主语或宾语。
强调句型可以用来突出句子中的主语或宾语,使之在句子中更加重要或突出。
例如:- It was Jane who won the competition. (是简赢得了比赛。
)- It was the book that I read last week. (是那本书我上周读的。
)2. 强调句子中的其他成分。
强调句型还可以用来强调句子中的其他成分,如形容词、副词、介词短语等。
例如:- It is in China that I first tasted delicious dumplings. (是在中国我第一次尝到了美味的饺子。
)- It was yesterday that she completed the project. (是昨天她完成了这个项目。
)3. 强调句子中的某个时间、地点或方式。
强调句型还可以用来强调句子中的某个时间、地点或方式,使之突出。
例如:- It was at the park where they met for the first time. (就是在公园他们第一次见面的。
)- It was by train that they traveled to the city. (是乘火车他们去城市的。
)接下来,我将以“复数”为主题展开,详细探讨强调句型在强调句子中的复数形式时的用法和例句。
在强调句子中使用复数形式时,我们需要注意以下几点:1. 主语为复数时,使用复数形式。
当句子需要强调主语为复数时,我们需要使用复数形式来构造强调句型。
英语强调句型

∙强调句的概念:强调句(The Emphatic Pattern) 是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。
通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调,从而起到修辞的作用。
英语常用的强调结构有:It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...;what…be…句型;∙强调句的使用:∙一、强调句句型:1、用It is/was...that/who...句型表示强调。
(1)陈述句的强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.(2)一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?(3)特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。
如:原句:He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调宾语:It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday.强调地点状语:It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that he met an old friend in the park.∙使用强调句型有以下几点请注意:①强调句的谓语is或was永远用单数。
强调句句型

强调句句型研究必备欢迎下载一、强调句(一)强调句句型1、陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was +被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2、一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it 前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who +其它部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4、强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语:It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.夸大地址状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.夸大工夫状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5、留意:组成夸大句的it自己没有词义;夸大句中的毗连词通俗只用that, who,纵然在夸大工夫状语和地址状语时也云云,that, who不成省略;夸大句中的时态只用两种,通俗现在时和通俗曩昔时。
原句谓语动词是通俗曩昔时、曩昔完成时和过去进行时,用It was …,其余的时态用It is …。
(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until +被强调部分+ that +其它部分e.g.通俗句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。
高考英语强调句用法总结,必备!

高考英语强调句用法总结,必备!强调句是高中英语学习过程中常见的一种句型,也是英语学习的重点、难点。
强调句是用来表示强调说话人的意愿和情感。
它只是强调句子的某一个成分,通常强调主语、宾语或者是状语。
那么今天小编结合近几年来的高考题,对强调句的基本用法以及考点进行了全面的归纳和总结,希望对大家的学习能有所启发。
一、强调句基本句型1、强调句的陈述句句型为:It is /was+被强调的部分+that/who引导的从句+原句其他部分。
尼们可以看下面例句来体会理解:2、强调句的一般疑问句型:Is / Was +it+被强调的部分+that/ who/ whom引导的从句+原句其他的部分。
3、强调句的特殊疑问句型:特殊疑问词(When /Where/ Why/ Who/ What/ How )+is/ was +it +that从句+原句的其他部分。
二、需要注意的问题1、无论强调据说强调的主语是单数还是复数,强调句中所用的be动词始终都是is或者是was,如果强调的是将来或者是正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作的时候,只能用is;如果强调过去已经完成的就用was。
2、大家需要记住一点,强调句去掉了it is/ was…+that之后,对于句子的完整性不造成影响,这也是与其他句子区分有一个重要标志。
三、考点归纳1、主谓一致。
在强调主语的时候,that后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持是人称和数的一致,例如:It is I who am a teacher.2、连接词。
在强调状语的时候,无论被强调的部分是表示时间还是地点, 能不能用when或者where,连接词只能用that。
同时要注意与下列句型的区分:3、考查对“not…until…”进行强调,常会使用句型“It is / was… not …until…that…”这个强调句型是高考的高频考点,意思是“不是……而是……”。
4、考查与主语从句,状语从句和定语从句的辨析强调句很容易和名词从句这个句型混淆,如:It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain…) that…大家要清楚这里的it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。
英语中的强调用法

英语中的强调用法英语中无论是口语还是书面语都离不了“强调”,“强调”的方法也多种多样。
在口语中一般借助语调的变化来表示,也就是重读句中要强调的某个词或某个局部;在书面语中可以通过词汇手段、语法手段或修辞手段来进展强调,以加强语势。
下面谈谈如何用这几种手段表“强调”。
英语中有些词在句中起强调作用,强调句中的动词、名词、数词、形容词、副词等。
常见的如下:(一)do表强调1.在一般句型中,do(does,did)常用来强调谓语动词的语气,在句中要重读,且需符合以下两个条件:1句子是肯定句;2句子中的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般过去时。
此时的do可译为“真的”、“果真”、“确实”、“确实”等。
例如: You do look nice today.你今天看起来真的很漂亮。
Jack said he would e and he did e.杰克说他要来,他果真来了。
2.在祈使句中,do表强意的请求,而不是命令,有时它可以使邀请对方的心意更加客气、热情、友好,而且亲切,此时的do可译为“务”、“务必”等。
例如:Please do sit down.务请坐下。
Do be careful!请务必小心慎重! Do tell me all about it.I'll keep it a dead secret.请告诉我吧,我一定严守秘密。
(二)good表强调1.形容词good置于名词或形容词之前,可以起到强调作用,在不同的句子中可译为:“足足”、“整整”、“狠狠地”、“相当”、“很”等。
例如:It'll take you a good four hours to get there.到达那里足足需要你四个小时。
His father gave him agood beating.他父亲狠狠地揍了他一顿。
I covered a good hundred miles that day.那天我整整走了一百英里。
强调句型辨析

强调句型辨析强调句型在英语写作中起着重要的作用,能够突出某一信息,增强表达的效果。
然而,在使用强调句型时,很多学习者容易混淆不同的句型,导致语意不清或语法错误。
本文将针对常见的强调句型进行辨析和用法介绍,以帮助读者正确运用强调句型,提升英语写作技巧。
一、强调句型一:It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who/whom + 句子其他部分强调句型一常用于强调人或物。
在这种句型中,被强调部分通常是一个名词或代词,也可以是词组或从句。
请看以下例句:1. It was John who won the first prize in the competition.2. It is my grandmother's wisdom that I cherish the most.3. It was during the summer vacation that I met my best friend.在这种句型中,that/who/whom 引导的从句通常用来进一步说明被强调部分,并且不能省略。
二、强调句型二:What + be + 被强调部分 + 句子其他部分强调句型二常用于强调事物或情况。
被强调部分通常是一个名词或词组。
请看以下例句:1. What surprises me most is his sudden decision to quit his job.2. What I want to say is that we should all strive for our dreams.3. What matters most is your attitude towards life.在这种句型中,被强调部分是整个句子的主语或宾语。
三、强调句型三:强调副词only、even等的使用只有、仅仅、竟然等副词的使用能够加强对某一信息的强调。
请看以下例句:1. Only when you work hard can you achieve success.2. Even my grandmother, who is 80 years old, can use a computer.3. I never expected that he would be so rude to me.在以上例句中,only、even 等副词都起到了强调作用,突出了所强调的信息。
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强调句型考点解读强调句型是高中英语中一个重要的语法项目,是高考重要考点之一。
其基本结构为:It + be+ 被强调部分+that+句子其余部分。
本文拟结合高考试题对强调句型的用法作如下归纳。
一、基本用法1.在强调句型中,能够被强调的句子成分通常为主语、宾语、状语等,不能用来强调谓语动词、表语等。
当被强调部分为sb.,且在句中作主语时,可用who,也可用that,其它情况一律用that。
强调主语时,that后的谓语动词必须与被强调的主语人称与数保持一致。
如:I am going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow.→It is I who am going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow.(强调主语)It is my friend that I’m going to meet at the airport tomorrow.(强调宾语)It is at the airport that I’m going to meet my friend tomorrow.(强调地点状语)It is tomorrow that I’m going to meet my friend at the airport.(强调时间状语)2.在强调结构中,无论被强调的是人还是物,单数还是复数,be动词一律用单数is/was形式。
如果原句的谓语动词时态是过去范畴,就用was; 如果原句的谓语动词时态是现在或将来范畴,就用is。
例如:It is Tom and Mary who will be fined.It was yesterday that he arrived here.二、考点解读1.强调句型的一般疑问句结构为:“Is /Was it+ 被强调部分+that+句子其余部分”例1.Was it during the Second World War ____ he died (MET88)A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then例2.Was _____that I saw last night at the concert(上海97)A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself例3.--- Wasn’t it Dr. Wang who spoke to you just now--- ______. (上海96)A. I didn’t know he wasB. Yes, it wasC. No, he wasn’tD. Yes, he did解析:此句为强调句的一般疑问句的否定形式。
其回答有两种可能:“Yes, it was”或“No, it wasn’t”,故选B.2.强调句的特殊疑问句结构为:特殊疑问词+is/was it that...例4.Why! I have nothing to confess. _____ you want me to say(上海04)A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that3.强调主语、宾语。
例6.It is these poisonous products ____ can cause the symptom s of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles. (NMET03)A. whoB. thatC. howD. what例7.It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages ______ attract ed the audience’s interest. (上海2000 春)A. so thatB. thatC. whatD. in which例8.It was the ability to do the job ____ matter s not where you come from or what you are. (NMET2000)A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it4.强调状语强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时,要用that,不能用when, where, why或how。
如:例9.It was about 600 years ago ____ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. (NMET97)A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when例10.It was after he got what he had desired ___he realize d it was not so important.(辽宁06)D. as例11.It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty. (NMET98)A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so例12.It was because of bad weather ____ the football match had to be put off. (上海03春)A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that例13.It was where there had been a theatre ____ they built a new modern school.A. whereB. in whichC. that解析:本句强调地点状语从句where there had been a theatre.故选C。
例14.It was only with the help of the local people ___ .(上海春04)the mountain climber rescuedthe mountain climber was rescue dthe mountain climber was rescuedmountain climber was rescued解析:本句强调方式状语only with the help of the local People.故选B例15.It was in the book store ____ I met your brother the other day.(上海90)A.where which that特别提示:对“not...until...”结构的强调,要用“It is/was not until...that...”这一固定句型。
由于否定已经前移,that后只能用肯定形式。
同时要注意不能使用倒装语序。
如:例16.It was not ____ she took off her dark glasses ____ I realized she was a famous film star. (NMET92)A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then解析:此题强调until引导的时间状语从句until she took off her dark glasses,要将not until放在一起置于It was/is之后。
故选B.例17.It was ______ back home after the experiment. (湖北04)A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go5.首先判断该题是否为强调句型。
把“It be …that”去掉,如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整(被强调部分要还原到原位置),那么这个句子就是强调句;如果句子不完整,则不是强调句。
强调句型考点解读巩固练习1.Was it in 1969 ____ the American astronaut succeed ed ____landing on the moon(上海95);on ;on ;in ;in2.Was it in this place ____ the last emperor died(MET88)which where .___ that he managed to get the information(山东05)---Oh,a friend of his helped him.was it was itwas it was it4.It was ___ he said ____ disappointed me.(上海99);that ;that ;what ;whatjust wonder ____ that makes him so excited(.山东06)it does he does it is it isis what you do rather than what you say ____ matters.(天津05)was after the invention of printing ___ to publish large numbers of books and pictures.(上海05春)people able people were ablewere people able were ablewas in 1979 ___ I graduated from the university.(上海98 )A. That;thatB. It;thatC. That;whenD. It;whenwas for this reason ____ her uncle moved out of New York and settle d down in a small village. (2001 )A. whichB. whyC. thatD. howwas at the gate ____ he told me the news.(MET80)was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcasts began. (NMET9)A. whileB. whichC. thatD. sincewasn’until nearly a month later ___ I received the manager’s reply.(全国05)was ___ back home after the examination.(湖北04)until midnight did he go midnight that he didn’t gountil midnight that he went midnight when he didn’t gowas not until ____ that ____ to prepare his lessons.(上海91)A.did his father come in;the boy beganfather came in;the boy beganhis father come in;did the boy beginfather came in;did the boy beginwas with great joy ______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.(福建04)B. whichC. sinceD. thatwas at the very beginning ____ Mr. Fox made the decision ____we should send more fire-fighters there.(上海96)A.when;which ;what ;so ;that。