内蒙古呼和浩特市2018届高三英语11月质量普查考试试题
2018届高三质量检测英语试题11.3
2018届高三质量检测英语试题（11.3）第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AGrowing roses is quite a difficult task without knowing the right way. If you are attracted by the beauty of roses and need some tips for growing them, read on for some tips about taking care of rose plants.● You have to buy a good plant, preferably around two years old.● While most rose plants can tolerate around six hours of sunlight every day, some varieties need eight hours of sunlight exposure. The shade-loving roses need only four hours of sunlight.● You will have to soak(浸泡) the roots overnight, before planting. If you plant it in a container, then the watering should be done daily, whereas（however）garden roses need water once or twice a week.● The next point is the application of fertilizers（肥料）, which is mainly needed by rose plants in containers. Most of the varieties do not need fertilizers, as they can feed on the nutrients that exist in the soil. There is no need of fertilization during November and December, and the frequency of fertilization can be reduced during the summers, especially after April. It can be restarted in September and has to be increased during the growing periods.● Cutting the stems promotes the growth of the plant and also aids flowering. It should be done regularly to remove dead or diseased leaves and stems.Rose plants can be successfully grown by beginners too! With some care and consideration, all your efforts would definitely be worth it once you smell the fragrance of beautiful roses.21. You can put shade-loving roses in the sun as long as ______.A. 2 hoursB. 4 hoursC. 6 hoursD. 8 hours22. You should stop fertilizing rose plants in _______.A. JuneB. AprilC. NovemberD. September23. To grow a rose in a garden, you should _______.A. prevent cutting the stemsB. water the plant every dayC. avoid removing the diseased leavesD. make the roots soaked for a night before plantingB“Now stretch(伸展) over your right leg!” my dance teacher yells over the music. “If it doesn't hurt, you're not trying hard enough. Hold that stretch for 30 seconds!" My dance teacher works hard to form us into the dancers we desire to be. In order for this to occur, we stretch hard a lot!Dancing is a real passion of many people, including me. I work hard to make myself better, and prove that I am good enough. Performing a dance routine is more than just a performance. Dancers tell stories when they dance. It is a way for us to express our personal feelings. Just letting go and letting your body move with the music can create your emotions. Dance tells us things that our mind secretly hides.“Get up and do it again! You need to keep your spirits up!” Even though I am completely worn out after my dances, I love to hear those words. It gives me a sense of relief knowing that I can again express my feelings out on the floor.“Practice makes perfect! Come on. We have a competition this weekend, and we need to work harder!” Competitions are the best possible example of fun. For a dancer, life cannot get better than competitions. The thrill of losing yourself onstage is a rush of energy rushing through your body! The feeling is unexplainable. As you sit there putting on your makeup, fixing your hair, and putting on your costume, the rush just gradually grows until it is ready to be released onstage.Finally the time comes to tell your story. Standing backstage waiting for your name to be called is one of the scariest moments. You are ready to show the world what you are capable of and what you have been perfecting for a while. Once your number is called, you walk out onstage. The applause at the end tells each dancer that their story has been received, and that the dance has been brought to life.24. What does the author's dance teacher require her to do during the dance class?A. Build up her confidence.B. Keep encouraged and cheerful.C. Train her body to the fullest.D. Understand the music.25. How does the author understand dancing according to the text?A. It is a good way to release stress.B. It takes talent, confidence and patience to dance well.C. It is no more than a performance with our bodies.D. It is a way to show our personal emotions.26. As far as the author is concerned, a dance competition means____A. an improvement in her life.B. an opportunity to have fun.C. a reflection of her perfect thoughts.D. a way to experience the scariest moment27. What would be the best title for the text?A. Bringing dance to lifeB. Training for competitionsC. Dancers' special feelingsD. Encouragement from my teacherCWe live in a culture that sends out very mixed messages about mistakes: We're told we learn by making them, but we work hard to avoid them. So the result is that most of us know that we are going to make mistakes, but deep down, we feel we shouldn't.Experiments with schoolchildren who did well on a given tes t show that those who were praised for being smar t and then offered a more challenging or less challenging task afterward usually chose the easier one. On the other hand, children praised for trying hard— rather than being smart—far more often selected the more difficult task.If we try hard to avoid mistakes, we aren't open to getting the information we need in order to do better. In a writing study, experiments showed that those who are so scared to make mistakes perform worse in writing tasks than those who aren't as worried about being perfect. They fear receiving any kind of negative feedback, so they don't learn where they went wrong and how to get better.We don't just learn more when we're open to mistakes, we learn deeper. Research tells us that if we're only concerned about getting the right answer, we don't always learn the underlying concepts that help us truly understand whatever we're trying to figure out. Mistakes need to be seen not as a failure to learn, but as a guide to what still needs to be learned. As Thomas Edison said, “I am not discouraged, because every abandoned wrong attempt is another step forward."Furthermore, we often make mistakes because we try new things—we wander away from accepted paths. Teflon, penicillin—these are examples of great discoveries made by mistake. Take a page from Albert Einstein, who said, "Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. "28. What will happen to students praised for being smart in face of choosing tasks compared to students praised for working hard?A. He will ask his teachers for advice.B. He will hide his mistakes from his teachers.C. He will work harder to avoid mistakes.D. He will choose a less challenging task.29. Which of the following statements is NOT acceptable according to the passage?A. The more mistakes we make, the more we learn.B. Mistakes can be used as a positive factor for success.C. Being open to mistakes help you understand the truth.D. A step forward may come from mistakes you've made.30. What does the last paragraph want to tell us?A. One must follow a correct path to avoid mistakes.B. To become an Einstein, you should make mistakes.C. Making mistakes is not a disadvantage in a way.D. You can't make mistakes unless you try new things.31. What's the main idea of the passage?A. We can never avoid making mistakes when we work.B. Success can't be achieved without making mistakes.C. Try every means to avoid mistakes in our daily life.D. Mistakes should be treated with a correct attitude.DIn summer, millions of people will head for the beach．And while the ocean can be a great place to swim and play, it may also be useful in another way. Some scientists think that waves could help make electricity．“Have you ever been on a surfboard or boat and felt yourself being lifted up by a wave? Or have you jum ped in the water and felt the energy as waves crashed over you?” asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland．“There is certainly a lot of energy in waves．”Scientists are working on using that energy to make electricity．Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean．“The winds start out by making little ripples (波纹) in the water, but if they keep on blowing , those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves, ” Taylor said．“Waves are one of nature’s ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey．”When waves come towards the shore, people can set up dams or other barricades to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine (涡轮) ．The turbine can then power an electrical generator (发电机) ．The United States and a few other countries have started doing research on wave energy , and it is already being used in Scotland．The resource is huge．We will never run out of wave power, besides, wave energy does not create the same pollution as other energy sources, such as oil and coal．Oceans cover three quarters of the earth’s surface．That would make wave power seem perfect for creating energy around the world．There are some drawbacks, however．Jamie Taylor said that wave power still cost too much money．He said that its effects on animals in the sea were still unknown．Plus, wave power would get in the way of fishing and boat traffic．With more research, however, “many of these problems might be overcome,” Taylor said．“Demand for energy to power our TVs and computers, drive our cars, and heat and cool our homes is growing quickly throughout the world．Finding more energy sources is very important, for traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may run out some day．”In the future, when you turn on a light switch, an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!32．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Wave power costs too much money．B．Wave energy creates the same amount of pollution as other energy sources．C．Wave power affects fishing and boat traffic．D．Wave power may affect marine animals．33．We can infer from the passage that ______．A．finding new energy sources like wave energy is importantB．wave energy is a resource that will never run out and is used all over the worldC．wave power is perfect for creating energy around the worldD．wave power doesn’t create any pollution34．The underlined word “drawbacks” in the seventh paragraph probably means______．A．regrets B．adventures C．disadvantages D．difficulties 35．What can be the best title for the passage?A．How to Get Electricity by Waves． B．A Huge Resource of Energy．C．Can Waves Make Electricity? D．The Disadvantages of Wave Energy．第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古呼和浩特市2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考!
内蒙古呼和浩特市2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）I、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)As a child，Jane was fond of animals．As a consequence，when she was growing up，all she ever heard was as follows，"Jane，you should be a ( 1 ) ．You're going to achieve great success in that field．That's the very thing you should do in the future．"So when she got to the Ohio State University，she took biology，chemistry and some other( 2 ) ，studying hard to be a vet．Later on，she won a Rotary Ambassadorial Scholarship，which allowed her to spend her ( 3 ) year studying abroad in Manchester，England．Away from the family and the ( 4 ) from them，she found herself one day siting at her desk，surrounded by biology books and staring out the window，when it suddenly hit her："I'm in total ( 5 ) ．I don't want to be a vet!"( 6 ) she thought back over all the things she'd done in her life and what had made her happy．And then it hit her-it was all of the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered at ( 7 ) the communications and leadership course she had taken as selective course back at Ohio State．"How could I have been so ( 8 ) ？Here I am in my fourth year at school and just finally ( 9 ) that I'm on the wrong path．I just never took the time to ( 10 ) it until now，"she thought．( 11 ) by her new thought，Jane spent the rest of her year in England taking courses in communications and media studies．When ( 12 ) to Ohio State，she was ( 13 ) able to convince the administration to let her create her own program in"leadership studies，" ( 14 ) it took her 2 years longer to finally graduate．She ( 15 ) to become a senior management adviser in leadership training and development for the Pentagon．She ( 16 ) founded a drug-prevention organization that ( 17 ) the message，"Lead your own life with the skill and the ( 18 ) to say no．"So，never ( 19 ) someone else's dreams．If you limit your ( 20 ) only to what seems possible or reasonable，you disconnect yourself from what you truly want．1.A.engineer B.programmer C.doctor D.vet2.A.subjects B.objects C.projects D.programms3.A.first B.second C.final D.past4.A.promise B.stress plaint D.press5.A.vain B.misery C.delight D.surprise6.A.Then B.Instead C.Perhaps D.Seldom7.A.but B.or C.and D.so8.A.disturbed B.ignorant C.intelligent D.inspired9.A.aware B.unconscious C.afraid D.satisfiedplete B.accomplish C.permit D.admit11.A.Inspired B.Disappointed C.Embarrassed D.Confused12.A.relating B.returning C.responding D.referring13.A.eventually B.especially C.hardly D.desperately14.A.if B.as C.although D.despite15.A.managed B.failed C.tried D.attempted16.A.still B.never C.again D.also17.A.proves B.conveys C.concludes D.warns18.A.fact B.chance C.will D.truth19.A.ignore B.break C.realize D.live20.A.smiles B.choices C.mistakes D.reasonsII、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)AIf you go into the woods with your friends，stay with them.If you don't，you may get lost.If you do get lost，this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are.Don't try to find your friends — let them find you.You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you.Give them a signal by shouting or whistling three times.Stop.Then shout or whistle three times again.Any signal given three times is a call for help.You will be helped by others.Keep up the shouting or whistling，always three times together.When people hear you，they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.They will let you know they have heard your signal.They will give two shouts，two whistles or two gunshots.When a signal is given twice，it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes，try to make a little house and cover up the holes with branches with lots of leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water？You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook（小溪）．Don't just walk away.Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.21.How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun?A.Stop now and then.B.Go on shouting or whistling.C.Shout over and over at the top of voice.D.Shout or whistle three times once a while.22.If nobody answers you after your signal，what should you do then?A.Give two gunshots.B.Shout louder.C.Stop shouting.D.Make a house.23.If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest，what should you do?A.Go and find a brook.B.Light a fire and make yourself some tea.C.Go to find a brook and leave marks behind you.D.Find something to hold the water.24.What's the best title for the passage?A.What Do Three Shots And Two Shots Mean In A ForestB.How To Find Your Friends When You Are Lost In The WoodsC.What To Do If You Get Lost In A ForestD.The Most Important Thing To Do Is To Stay In One PlaceBWhen we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary(想象中的)friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格). As adults，it is still important for us to have friends.True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tell us when we’re foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling down. They are people we aren’t afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的)support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on.Friends also help us reduce stress. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests anddoing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.25.What is the best title for the passage?A.How to Reduce StressB.How to Make New FriendsC.The Importance of FriendsD.The Qualities of Good Friends26.The und erlined word “stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.cateB.encourageC.surpriseD.dislike27.We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always________.ugh at us when we’re foolishB.tell us other people’s secret sC.share our sadness and interestsD.support us when we need help28.We can learn from the passage that________.A.people should make friends anytimeB.friends are people who allow you to cryC.a friend helps you in many waysD.good friends are always difficult to meetCAmericans spend their holidays in different ways.Some of them like to travel abroad and get to know something about the foreign countries.For example,they may go to China and learn about its old traditions and habits.However,this kind of trip is not always pleasant.First,it is not so convenient and secondly the service they receive in foreign countries is not quite satisfactory.Some of Americans enjoy travelling within their own states,usually going to the seaside towns or cities during summer.They may stay there for one or two weeksand then come back home.This kind of trip is always cheaper and pleasant.Another group care for travelling very much.They just get on a plane in the morning and get off a ship in the evening.They like to go across the country,from north to south,and west to east.For the last group,they just want to stay at home and do their housework with the radio or television on.They say holiday is the time for rest,not for travelling.29.Some Americans like to travel abroad because _____.A.their own country has nothing interestingB.the outside world is very advancedC.they want to know something about the history of other countriesD.they have a lot of money and can not spend it all in their own country30.There is something that the foreigners are not very satisfied with when they travel abroad.It is _____.A.the foodB.the habitC.the people they meetD.the service31.If an American wants to go abroad for his holiday,he probably goes to _____ to learn about ancient culture.A.EgyptB.AustraliaC.SingaporeD.Canada32.Some Americans don’t like travelling in their holidays,because _____.A.they are lazyB.they don’t h ave much moneyC.they like to rest at homeD.they like watching TVDChinese New Year for Kids‘Chinese New Year for Kids’ is a full color paperback book with beautiful Chinese illustrations (插图). This is a hands-on workbook for parents and teachers, written for children from ages 3 to 12 years old, for use in the classroom or athome. Music, physical movement, art, and food all add to the atmosphere of taking an imaginary trip to China during the Chinese New Year.The Polar ExpressOne couldn't select a more delightful and exciting premise (前提) for a children's book than the tale of a young boy lying awake on Christmas Eve only to have Santa Claus sweep by and take him on a trip with other children to the North Pole. And one couldn’t ask for a more talented artist a nd writer to tell the story than Chris Van Allsburg.The Secret of Saying ThanksPerhaps you’d like to know a secre t, one of the happiest ones of all. You'll discover it all on your own, maybe when you least expect. If you’ve not yet discovered the secret of saying thanks, it’s waiting for you. The secret can be found in the sunrise that offers promises for the day ahead, or in the gentle shade of a tree sheltering you from the hot rays of the sun.The Runaway PumpkinWhen Buck, Billy and their little sister Lily spy the biggest pumpkin they've ever seen, they can't resist (抵制). Buck and Billy try to roll the pumpkin down the hill to show everyone, but it’s too big! Before they know it, it’s rolling out of control down the hillside. It knocks over Grandpa Baxter and makes him think of pumpkin soup. And when Poppa Baxter finally stops, all he can think of is pumpkin bread.33.We can infer from the passage that Chinese New Year for Kids ________.A.is very popular with readers all over the worldB.is helpful to foreigners to travel to China.C.helps readers to learn about Chinese cultureD.introduces a lot of outdoor activities.34.If you buy a copy of The Runaway Pumpkin on Amazon. Com, you can save ________.A.30%B.60%C.40%D.70 %35.The author wrote the passage mainly to ________.A.offer us some advice on shoppingB.tell us some interesting storiesC.introduce some children’s bookspare some books’ informationIII、七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)36.Tricks to Remember WordsMemorizing new vocabulary can seem like a difficult task at first，but if you use some strategies you will find your vocabulary expanding rapidly．•Break It DownOne key to memorization success is to attempt a manageable workload．One to five words is a manageable load that will enable you to be successful in remembering them for the long term．（1） ______•Make AssociationsOne way to remember words and their definitions is to remember an association that you have with that word．（2） ______ You can make an association web by writing the word in the middle of a piece of paper and mapping out everything you associate with that word．•Write Sentences and StoriesContext（语境） is a large part of understanding and remembering definitions．While you may attempt to contextualize a word for yourself by making associations，it can also be useful to write the word in a sentence．（3） ______ If you are learning many words at a time，writing a story with all of the words can be a fun and entertaining strategy for retaining knowledge．•Use FlashcardsFlashcards are a tried and true method of aiding memory．Rather than buying premade vocabulary flashcards，make your own with index cards （索引卡）．（4） ______ Besides，when you make your own flashcards，you can personalize them according to your needs by drawing a picture on one side or writing the word in a sentence to help yourself remember the context．•Practice（5） ______ Pick at least one new word a day to use in your everyday conversations．You might be able to fit your new words into emails and other correspondence as well．The more you use the new words，the better you will know them．IV、语法填空(本大题共10小题，共15.0分)37. Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It __ (1) __ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The fiver was so polluted that it __ (2) __ (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of __ (3) __most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn't changed in a few days __ (4) __ even a few months. It took years of work __ (5) __ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is __ (6) __ (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit __ (7) __is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are __ (8) __(amaze) stories of instant transformation(转变), for most of us the __ (9) __ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Justbe __ (10) __ (patience).V、短语汉译英(本大题共20小题，共35.0分)Filling the blanks(5分)39.失业 out____work40.坚持做......Insist ____ doing sth41.寻找；搜寻in search ____42.突然哭起来 burst____crying43.因......奖赏某事reword sb. ____..Translate（30分）44.被认为是......____________45.为......设计____________46.献身于/致力于____________47.埋头于；专心于____________48.被录取____________49.由......产生____________50.胜任做某事____________51.代替____________52.成为废墟____________53.参加...(比赛/竞争)____________54.决定去做____________55.说服某人做某事____________56.人类____________57.值得被做____________58.示意某人干某事____________VI、完成句子(本大题共5小题，共20.0分)Translate the following sentences59.这是她第一次在奥运会上获得金牌。
2018届高三第一学期十一月调研诊断测试英语试题
2018届高三第一学期十一月调研诊断测试英语试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节：（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALook around you. Is there Coke in your refrigerator? Is your computer a Dell or Lenovo? From toothpaste to electronics, brands and brand-name products are all around us.It hasn’t always been this way. Before the Industrial Revolution and the age of mass media, brands were far less popular. But since then, brands have become increasingly prominent in our daily lives.In 2006, a container ship, the Cougar Ace, struggled in the Pacific Ocean for several weeks. Its goods included 4,703 brand-new Mazda cars. None of the cars were damaged, but there was still a problem.The ship had floated at a 60-degree angle, which would possibly affec t the cars’ engines, so Mazda decided to destroy all of the cars—including the individual parts. “We couldn’t run the risk of damaging the brand name that Mazda worked so hard over the years to develop.” explained company spokesperson Jeremy Barnes.Brands offer benefits to both the consumers that buy them and the companies that make them. They tie the manufacturer’s reputation to the product and, as a result, brand-name products are often considered as being of superior quality. Brand-name products also tend to have a special look or form. This makes it easier for customer to identify things they are looking for when shopping. It also gives companies a convenient way to get repeat customers and to protect their products through copyright (版权) laws.Thanks to advertising, many brands are associated with certain values, traits and lifestyles. In consequence, the brands we use communicate a message about who we are to others.The business of brands is huge. Together, the world’s 10 biggest brands are valued at more than US $420 billion—the value of the brand names alone.That means that for the companies that own them, brands are more than just product names. They are valuable assets (资产) needed to be protected even if doing so sometimes means losing millions of dollars.1. The first paragraph is written with the purpose of .A. reminding the readers to pay more attention to the brand-productsB. informing the readers of the latest brand-productsC. telling the readers about the brand-productsD. introducing the topic of the passage2. What does the underlined word “prominent” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. ImportantB. DifferentC. FamousD. Complex3. The example of Mazda is used to show that .A. it is a famous brandB. Shipping is very importantC. The company doesn’t care about the lossD. A brand should be protected at any cost4. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Brand valuesB. Brand benefitsC. Brand-name productsD. Customer management5. What would be the best title for the text?A. Famous brandsB. Brand disastersC. The business of brandsD. The history of brandsBI live in Japan, where electronic items are a way of life, so it is no surprise that many students carry these little electronic dictionaries. Think of it. That huge, heavy paper dictionary that you used to see in your library looked like a building block in size and weight, yet someone has found a way to change all of that into a plastic box smaller than video cassette tape.E-dictionaries may be lighter and compacter (简洁的), more so than any paper dictionary. They may even contain more words and expressions. It depends on which one you buy. To me, these are pretty much the limits to their advantages.I think e-dictionaries should be limited in their use in classrooms. Let’s take a look at some reasons.E-dictionaries are much more expensive. In Japan, they cost as little as 10,000 yen (US$100) much as 40,000 yen, depending on how many functions you want (or think you want) and depending on how fashionable you are. My trusty Random House paper dictionary is copyrighted at 1995, cost me a mere US$12.95 plus tax.E-dictionaries are more fragile (易碎的). Drop your paper dictionary. Go ahead. Hold it above your head and drop it. Now, trying this with any lightweight plastic e-dictionary, and you’ll be picking the pieces.E-dictionaries need batteries. Batteries are temperature sensitive. Batteries cost money, too.E-dictionaries have keypads. Typing in the spelling of a word is harder and more time consuming than looking through pages and using the index at the top of each page.Let me add a statement about one that really troubles me. Sound. Little devices beep (嘟嘟声) when you press the buttons, but it is very disturbing to some people in a classroom situation or library.Finally, let’s consider making corrections or additions. No dictionary is perfect, paper version or electronic. However, when you find so mething you’d like to change in thee-dictionary, you can’t do anything about it. You can pencil in some notes with the paper type. Similarly, if you learn a word that isn’t in the dictionary, a few notes of a pencil make it easy to increase its memory capacity. But not possible with a keypad model. And, for those students whose habit is to mark certain words with a highlight pen for ease of future reference, again, the paper dictionary wins out.6. What does the author hate most of all the disadvantages?A. Not possible to make additions.B. Wasting more time looking up words.C. Too expensive to buy e-dictionaries and batteries.D. Making sound when pressing the buttons.7. How many disadvantages of e-dictionaries does the author address in the text?A. 4B. 6C. 8D. 108. What is the greatest advantage of the paper dictionary compared with the e-dictionary according to the passage?A. Containing more words and expressions.B. More light and compact to carry.C. Costing less money.D. Making corrections or additions for future reference.9. It can be inferred about e-dictionaries that .A. batteries in e-dictionaries are expensiveB. e-dictionaries can make noises at timesC. e-dictionaries are more easily brokenD. all e-dictionaries are equally expensive10. What’s the main idea of the text?A. The advantages and disadvantages of e-dictionaries from the author’s point of view.B. Electronic items are a way of lie in Japan.C. It’s fashionable to carry little e-dictionaries.D. The bad effect of using e-dictionaries on students and teachers.CCrime has its own cycles, a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the seasons and crime patterns. The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder, moreover, is more than seasonal; it is a weekend crime. It is also a night-time crime: 62 percent of murders are committed between 6 p.m. and 6 a. m.Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, robbing has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday night in December, January, or February. The month with least crimes of all is in May except for one strange fact. More dog bites are reported in this month than in any other month of the year.Apparently our seasonal cycles of knowledge are completely different from our tendencies for crimes. Professor Huntington made extensive studies to discover the seasons when people read serious books, attend scientific meeting and get highest results on examinations. In all cases, he found a spring high and autumn high separated by a summer low.Possibly, high temperature and high humidity cause our strange and violent summer actions, but police officials are not sure. “There is, of course, no proof of a connection between humidity and murder,” they say, “why murder’s high time should come in the summer time we really don’t know.”A. Crime CyclesB. Summer CrimesC. A Time for MurderD. The Most Peaceful Month12. According to the passage, .A. there is a link between changes in the seasons and crime patternsB. crime is not linked to the cycle of the weekdaysC. there is sure connection between robbing and murderD. there is a connection between murder and cold weather13. It is reported that more dog bites occur in .A. FebruaryB. DecemberC. MayD. January14. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The police records were collected from a large number of cities and towns.B. The pattern of crime varies from year to year.C. Our cycles of learning are different from those of wrong action.D. The police are not sure that humidity and murder are related.15. A murder would most likely occur .A. on a weekend night in summerB. on a weekend afternoon in summerC. on a weekend night in winterD. on a weekday afternoon in springDWelcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one of the official residences (住所) of Her Majesty the Queen. As the Castle is a working Royal Palace, official engagement may occasionally limit access to those areas usually open to visitors.Guidebooks and Audio toursThe official guidebook and audio tour of the Castle provide information on St George’s Chapel, the State Apartments and magnificent works of art on display. Both are available at the start of your visit in the shop opposite the exit.Tours of the CastleThe tours introduce Windsor’s history and the Castle’s use today. Accompanied by CastleWardens(守卫), the tours are free of charge and take approximately 30 minutes.St George’s Ch apelEvensong (晚祷) is held daily at 17:15 and visitors are welcome to attend. The Chapel is open only to worshipers on Sunday.Changing of the GuardThe Changing of the Guards tales place at 11:0.0, weather permitting, from Monday to Saturday between April and the end of June, and on every second day for the rest of the year, with the exception of Sundays. Please ask a Castle Warden to direct you to where the ceremony takes place.RefreshmentsRefreshments facilities are not available within the Castle, but there are many shops and restaurants nearby in the town. Visitors may obtain reentry permits from the Lower and Middle Ward Shops. Bottled water is available from the Middle Ward Shop.Chapel first, to ensure a complete visit.16. Windsor Castle is not open to the public from time to time because . .A. the government officials are busy making engagements visitorsB. the Queen is not allowed to be disturbed when she is working thereC. There are some official activities held there once in a whileD. it needs repairing and decorating before some important occasions17.Which of the following information is not available in the official guidebook and audiotours?A. about the State ApartmentsB. about St George’s ChapelC. about the Castle WardenD. about great works of art on show18. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The official guidebook provides information on the refreshment facilities.B. During their tour, visitors can eat and shop within the Castle at any time.C. Every visitor who is interested in religion can attend the Evensong on SundayD. Visitors cannot watch the Changing Guard ceremony on Sunday in October19. If Tommy wants to go to St. George’s Chapel in July, he can go there. .A. at 16:15B. at 15:00C. at 17:15D. At 16:3020. The passage is likely to be written for .A. the tourists from all over the worldB. the working staff in Windsor CastleC. the visitors to Windsor CastleD. the guards in the Royal Palace第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。
2018 3 16呼和浩特 一模英语
2018届呼和浩特市高三年级质量普查调研考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1-9页，第Ⅱ卷9-11页。
本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号涂写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AToronto ZooYou may think you need to look far and wide for the best zoos in the world but there's an impressive zoo right here in Canada. The Toronto Zoo is home to over 16,000 animals. The zoo also has an amazing Discovery Zone for children to learn more about the animals and their natural habitats. Another thing that makes this zoo worthy of a visit? Its conservation policy. The Toronto Zoo has helped in the effort to conserve endangered animals from all around the world, and is presently one of the very few animal-friendly zoos in North America.Basel Zoological GardenBasel Zoo. which lies in Basel. Switzerland, is a non-profit zoo thai first opened up in 1874, making it one of the world's oldest. Hated as one of the top zoos in the world by Forbes Traveler in 2008, Basel Zoo is an awe-inspiring sight to see. There are presently over 6,000 unique animals housed there. Basel Zoo has also bred (繁殖.) several endangered animals, making it one of the most animal-friendly zoos, too.National Zoological Gardens of South AfricaAs the largest zoo in South Africa, there isn't much you won't see at this amazing habitat for animals. While many of the animals have been bred and raised in the zoo, there is enough room in this vast park for the animals to run freely. Hereyou'll find African animals and the third latest collection of fantastic trees in South Africa. If you're looking for an adventure-packed day, with its magnificent animals in a cruelty-free environment, a trip to Pretoria, it may be your best bet.21. How many aspects make Toronto Zoo special?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two22. In what way is Basel Zoological Garden different from the other two?A. It offers children a special zone.B. Visitors can see animals run freely.C. It lies on the mountain top.D. It doesn' t run for profits.23. Where can you see a large collection of fantastic trees besides animals?-A. National Zoological Gardens.B. Discovery Zone.C. Basel Zoological Garden.D. Toronto Zoo.解析：21.细节题。
2018届段考题
2018届呼和浩特市高三年级质量普查调研考试第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhere Is Spring BreakWhere is Spring Break going to be? The options are endless. Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.Panama: This underrated destination is a little-known secret of the most travelers! Through this tour you’ll get to hike, snorkel (浮潜) and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has to offer! Eight days tours for $ 250 / day.Canada: This diverse country is full of options. Explore the East of Canada and visit cities such as Montreal, Quebec or Toronto. If you’re feeling adventurous, explore the We stern part of the country with a Canadian Rockies Tour. During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcard-worthy villages. Tours to Canada for $ 200 / day.Iceland: Check off one of the seven wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lights and Golden Circle. Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers, snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park, relaxing in the Geysir Hot brings and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven days tours for $ 300 / day.South Africa: Discover the diverse culture and wildlife that makes up South Africa. Your tour plan includes a journey along the coast known as “Rainbow Nation.” Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery, a hunting trav el through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikamma National Park. Nine days tours for $ 230 / day.21. What is the common characteristic of the travels mentioned in the text? A. Exciting. B. Risky. C. Educational. D. Environmental22. According to the text, Panama is a destination which___ .A. is not as famous as the other threeB. you can go to for enjoying surfingC. offers an option to hike in the parkD. takes the most time of the four tours23. Which destination costs tourists the most money?A. Panama. Africa.B. Canada.C. Iceland.D. South Africa24. What can be learned from the text?A. Tourists can take a hot shower only in Iceland.B. Tourists can hike glaciers in both Canada and Iceland.C. Canada offers Rockies Tour for tourists to explore the East.D. Tourists can enjoy a hunting travel through Tsitsikamma National Park.答案：21-24 AABB解析：21.细节题。
2018-2019学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市安字号中学高三英语月考试题含解析
2018-2019学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市安字号中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. _____ injured were taken to a nearby hospital by the car that passed by _____ scene of the accident.A. An; 不填B. An; theC. The; theD. The; 不填参考答案：C2.It will cost a lot of time. _______, I think we shall need it and it will certainly be useful to us ________.A. What’s more; sooner or laterB. As a result; now and thenC. After all; here and thereD. At the same time; more or less参考答案：D3. Traditionally Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving ______ the beginning of the Christmas shopping season.A. has markedB. markedC. is makingD. marks参考答案：D4. Some blood types are quite common, others are regionally , and still others are rare everywhere.A. distributedB. contributedC. obtainedD. convinced参考答案：A5. — Must I pay the fine, sir?—__________. You shouldn’t have driven drunk.A. That goes without sayingB. Not to worryC. I have got itD. Good for you参考答案：A9. — What makes you think Tom is not likely to succeed?— .A．He is too lazy B．Because he is too weak in his study C．As he is not expert enough D．His lack of experience参考答案：D略7. — If you like, I can do some shopping for you.— That's a very kind_______.A．service B．remark C．suggestion D．offer参考答案：D8. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _______ you when you called.A. would not have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen 参考答案：B9. I do hope．that the road sign I have placed at the crossroads will be- helpful to _____ feels confused or gets lost there．A．no matter whom B．no matter whoC．whomever D．whoever参考答案：D10. Was this research center ______ they visited the modern equipment last month built a century ago?A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what参考答案：B11. If the food tastes nice, I’ll go to buy some more; _______, I won’t go.A. if notB. when notC. ifany D. when ever参考答案：A12. Was it ______ the international conference that made the city the focus of this area?A. heldB. holdC. holdingD. being held参考答案：C略13. We were late，the film wasn’t very good．A．anyhow B．actually C．however D．though参考答案：12. A 考查副词的用法。
呼和浩特市2018届高三上学期11月质量普查考试数学(理)试题 含解析
2018届呼和浩特市高三年级质量普查调研考试理科数学注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答题时，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、座位号涂写在答题卡上。
本试卷满分150分，答题时间120分钟.2。
回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号,写在本试卷上无效。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷无效.4.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分)一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每个小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1。
若复数满足（为虚数单位）,则复数的模A。
B。
C. D.【答案】A【解析】由题复数满足，则故选A2. 已知命题：实数的平方是非负数,则下列结论正确的是A。
命题是真命题 B. 命题是特称命题C. 命题是全称命题D。
命题既不是全称命题也不是特称命题【答案】C【解析】命题：实数的平方是非负数，是真命题，故是假命题，命题是全称命题，故选C．3. 在等差数列中，已知，，则的值为A。
B。
C。
D.【答案】DKS5U.。
KS5U...KS5U.。
KS5U。
.KS5U.。
KS5U。
..KS5U。
KS5U.。
.故选D4. 曲线与直线所围成的封闭图像的面积是A。
B。
C. D。
【答案】A【解析】曲线与直线所围成的封闭图形的面积为故选C．【点睛】本题考查了定积分的几何意义的应用；关键是正确利用定积分表示面积．5。
若与在区间上都是减函数,则的取值范围是A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】函数的图象开口朝下，且以直线为对称轴，若在区间上是减函数,则的图象由的图象左移一个单位得到，若在区间上是减函数，则，综上可得的取值范围是，故选D6。
已知是平面上不共线的三点，是的重心，动点满足：,则一定为的A。
重心B。
边中线的三等分点(非重心）C。
边中线的中点 D. 边的中点【答案】B【解析】如图所示：设的中点是，是三角形的重心，在边的中线上，是中线的三等分点，不是重心故选B7. 设函数，则满足的的取值范围是A。
2018届呼和浩特市高三质量普查调研考试(理科)
5/6
2018 届呼和浩特市高三年级质量普查调研考试（理科数学） 答案 一、选择题 1 A 二、填空题 13.2 14.[− 2 , 1]
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2 C
3 D
4 A
5 D
6 B 16.
7 C
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三、解答题 17. (Ⅰ)减区间(−∞, −4)和(−1,0) 增区间(−4, −1)和(0, +∞) (Ⅱ)������(������)������������������ = ������ 0 = 0, ������(������)������������������ = ������ 1 = 2 ������ 18.(Ⅰ)������ = ������ 增区间 ������������ −
2. 已知命题������:实数的平方是非负数，则下列结论正确的是（ A.命题⇁ ������是真命题 C.命题������是全称命题 B.命题������是特称命题
D.命题������既不是全称命题也不是特称命题 ）
3. 在等差数列 ������������ 中其前n项和为������������ ，已知������3 = 5, ������7 = −7，则������10 的值为（ A.50 B.20 C.−70 D.−25 ） 4. 曲线y = x 2 与直线y = x所围成的封闭图形的面积为（ A.6
π
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2018 届呼和浩特市高三年级质量普查调研考试（理科数学） 19. （12 分）设数列 ������������ 各项为正数，且������2 = 4������1 , ������������ +1 = ������������ 2 + 2������������ (������ ∈ ������∗ ). (Ⅰ)证明：数列 ������������������3 (1 + ������������ ) 为等比数列. (II)令������������ = ������������������3 (1 + ������2������−1 )，数列 ������������ 的前������项和为������������ ，求使������������ > 345成立时������的最小值.