沪教牛津版七年级英语上册 课文内容语法填空
沪教牛津版七年级上册unit2复习

Unit 2:一、重点词汇梳理1.daily 日常的【考点】同义词 = everyday2.never 从不3.ride 骑;驾驶【考点】过去式: rode4.seldom 不常;很少【考点】同义词 = not often5.break 休息;打破【考点】 1. V 表示打破,过去式 broke2.n 表示休息, have a break = have a rest 6.ring 发出声音【考点】 1. 同义词 = make a sound2. 过去式 rang7.end 结束【考点】同义词 = stop8.practice 练习【考点】 1. practice 后接动词,需用doing 形式9. together 在一起【考点】同义词 = with each other10.walk to sw 步行去某地 = go to sw on foot.11.take part in 参加【考点】同义短语= join in112. have a good time玩得开心【考点】同义词组= enjoy oneself / have fun13. enjoy 享受【考点】 1. enjoy 后接动词,需用 doing 形式2. enjoy后接代词,需用反身代词enjoy oneself = have a good time 【同步习题】一、单选题( ) 1. When the bell rings, we often go outside to play.A. makes a soundB. breaksC. makes no sound( ) 2. My morning classes end at 11:30 a.m.A. beginB. findC. stop( ) 3. We often go to the park together because we are good friends.A. quicklyB. with each otherC. happily( ) 4. It ’ s timehavetoa break. Let ’ s play outside.A. have a walkB. have a restC. go to sleep( ) 5. She always gets up early and is seldom late.A. oftenB. alwaysC. not often( )6. I had a good time during the summer holiday.A. enjoyed myselfB. had free timeC. was busy( ) 7. Danny took part in the English club yesterday.A. took inB. joined inC. left( ) 8. In her spare time, she enjoys reading books or going to the park.( ) 9. To________a plan means to begin a plan.A. takeB. workC. start2( ) 10. A________ is a period(时期 ) of time when people stop working to have a rest【.来源: 21·世纪A. lookB. breakC. trip( ) 11. If someone____ doing something, that is to say, he or she likes doing something very much世A. enjoysB. hatesC. finishes( ) 12. The students ’ ________life in school is wonderful(精彩的 ) so they like very much2-1-c-n-j-yA. littleB. difficultC. daily( ) 13. Lucy's letters often ________ with the words “ See you soon."A. endB. followC. start( )14. —Do you usually go to school on foot?—Yes, but sometimes I ______ my bicycle.A. rideB. practiceC. walk15. --- Lily, I will go to Hainan for a holiday.---- _____A. Good luckB. You are welcomeC. Have a good time二、语法填空1.My father buys a copy of ____(day) newspaper every day.2.Tony _______(usual) water flowers in the morning.3.Children enjoy ______(watch) cartoon film.4.I often play with my best ______(friend).5.Tom and Tim like different _____(subject).6.Tom ’ s grandparents does morning exercise ____ 7:00 in the morning every day.7.My little sister takes part ______ singing club.8.I like to know ____ the history of China in 1980.3二、重要语法点梳理1.一般现在定义:表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。
沪教牛津版七上各单元短语及语法要点

沪教牛津版七上各单元短语及语法要点Unit 1 Making friends短语集锦listen toplay basketballplay the guitarbe from=come fromclose togo to schoolgo homebe good at=do well inbe good forbe good tobe good withmake friends withall over /around the worldanswers to these questionslook like句型集萃be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. like doing/to do sth.want to do sth.would like to do sth.need to do sth.hope to do sth.decide to do sth.welcome tohow many+复数名词how much+不成数名词what do/does sb. do?What do(es).. .mean?one's dream is to be…语法提要1.特殊疑问句擅长做某事喜欢做某事想要做某事愿意做某事需要做某事但愿做某事决定做某事欢送来到太多...或人是做甚么事情的?2.不定冠词听打篮球弹吉他来自靠近去上学回家擅长擅长应对...的全天下这些题目的谜底be likepay attention toa boy called/named...start with=begin withby bustake the busfar away fromlots of=a lot ofa lot像(外貌或性格)注意乘公交汽车(作状语)乘公交汽车(作谓语)离远很多的,大量的大量,非常放风筝fly kites/fly a kite hear from/receive a letter from 收到或人的来sb.in Englishbest wishesin one's free time用英语最美妙的祝福在某人的空闲时间看起来像(外貌)Unit 2 Daily life短语集锦talk aboutask sb. about sth. look atonce or twice a week daily liferide a bicycle/bike play the piano评论询问某人关于某事每周一两次日常生活骑自行车弹钢琴去上学play computer gameshelp sb. with sth.play with sb.do morning exercisesgo to bedhave classesget up玩电脑游戏匡助或人做某事和或人一同玩做早操去睡觉上课起床havelunch/breakfast/dinner吃午餐/早餐/晚餐go to school in the morninghow longbrush one's teethjunior high schoolon footin the worldplay games from...to...take part inhave a good time /enjoy oneself/have fungo homeafter-school activities after schoolbet ween ...and...in the eveningin the afternoonplay the guitarhow oftenon Saturdaysin the middle of...at the end of...at the beginningplay table tennis句型集莘love doing sth. love to do sth. would like to do sth. enjoy doing sth. send sb. sth.send sth. to sb. teach sb. sth.在上午多长时间刷牙初级中学步行在天下上玩游戏加入过得愉快回家课外活动下学后在晚上鄙人战书弹吉他多久一次在星期六在开头打乒乓球a piece of...a glassof…play volleyballkeep a diarywatch televisionlearn abouthave a break=have a rest eat outthink of...as...wash clothesbe close torun to the playground make great musicat schoolmake a soundeach otherevery daysome of usafter lunchread bookswash one's face aiTive at/get to school cook dinner喜爱做某事喜爱做某事想做某事喜爱做某事寄给某人某物寄给某人某物教某人某物通过做某事记日志看电视进修;相识休息一下进来用饭洗衣服离……近跑向操场弹奏优美的乐曲在校发出声音彼此;彼此每天我们中的一些人午饭后读书洗脸到校做饭by+v.-ingHow+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!Once/twice/...times a week/month/…remember to do sthremember doing sth.语法提要1.普通目前时态What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!每周/月/……一次/两次/……次记得去做某事记得做过某事2.频度副词与频度副词短语Unit 3 The Earth短语集锦be covered by被掩盖take a photo/takc photos照相be covered withon Earth=on (the) earthin the skyin the seaprovide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.put...into...make energyof course=certainly=sure fbr exampleone quarterthree quartersat homeat school句型集萃stop doing sthstop to do sth.let sb. do sth.help sb. (to) do sth.ask sb. (not) to do sth. need to do sth.keep+sb./sth.+形容词call sb. sth.here is/are...比较级+and+比较级There is/are+n.+…在地球上在天空中在陆地中为或人供给某物获取能量当然比方四分之一四分之三在家在学校take a look=have a look find outdifferent types/kinds of in the end=at last=finally get cooler看一眼弄清;查明最后变凉throw away抛弃throw. .. into…on the landunder the water在陆地上在水下在海滩上on the beachesa world map =a map of the一幅天下舆图worldtake... to...catch a lot of fish停止做某事停下来去做某事让某人做某事帮助某人做某事请求/要求某人(不)做某事需要做某事有某人或某物There be句型(主谓一致,就近原则)捕很多鱼What's the weather like...? =How is the weather...?It+be+描述词+for sb. to do sth.语法提要1.可数名词与不可数名词的数Unit 4 Seasons短语集锦in spring(in +季候)make snowmen(a snowman)在春天堆雪人在一月in Januaryget married二be married结婚on Monday morningknock on/atplant trees/plant a treein the north of Chinaby the seain the middleduring the dayput forwardin the hot weather在星期一上午敲打植树在中国北部在海边在中间在白天把向前拨在炎热的天气go on a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐野餐have a picnicgo swimmingget warmturn greentake a trip=have a tripat this time of yearat that time去泅水变暖变绿去旅行在每一年这个时分在那时大雨heavy rainthe Spring Festivalthe Mid-Autumn Festival the Dragon Boat Festival send out春节中秋节端五节发出spend time with sb.ride bikes/ride a bikefall from the treesfor exampleon muddy roads瞥见或人做了某事看见某人正在做某事开始做某事喜欢做某事喜欢做某事气候怎样样?花工夫做某事花时间做某事2.名词变形容词的方法与某人度过时光骑自行车从树上落下例如在泥泞的路上放风筝fly kites/fly a kite句型集萃What/how about+代词/名词/动词・ing方式?watch sb. do sth.watch sb. doing sth.start doing/to do sth.like doing/to do sth.love doing/to do sth.what is the weather like? = how is the weather? It is+描述词+to do sth.use time to do sth. spend time doing sth.语法提纲1.形容词的用法Unit 5 Visiting the Moon 短语集锦in spacetalk abouttalk with/tohow farfloat awaymore than=overless thantake...to...write sb. a letter =write (a letter) to sb.a tripto...so thattake photos/picturesas...asthat issuch asfor examplesleep latewrite downat the moment=now 句型集萃be able to do sth.在太空谈论多远漂走多于少于给某人写一次去……的游览以便拍照像..一样;好像也就是说;即例如比方睡懒觉写下目前;现在bring backon the Moonin the futurein future thousands of travel into space tie.. .to...a large amount of on a clear night by spaceshipget there(get to) get weakwear a spacesuit go away frommake a sentencean exciting filmall daysolve some problemsa swimming pool做某事花费某人一些时间能够做某事匡助或人做某事带回在月球上在将来今后数以千计的去太空游览大量的;很多在明朗的夜晚乘宇宙飞船抵达那边变得无力穿宇航服分开造句一部令人兴奋的电影整大解决一些问题泅水池It takes sb. some time to do sth. help sb. (to) do sth.have to do sth.sth.+cost(s) (+sb.)+金钱be/get excited about sth.one of+限制词+复数名词keep+名词/代词+描述词love doing sth.love to do sth.be happy to do sth.let's do sth.too many+可数名词复数too much+不可数名词复数语法提要1.一般将来时态不得不做某事对某事感到兴奋喜爱做某事喜欢做某事兴奋做某事让咱们做某事吧太多……太多……2.辨析will do & be going to doUnit 6 Travelling around Asia 短语集锦travel guideplace(s) of interestin the centre ofsuch asat nightlight upboth. . .and. ..refer tobe away fromfind outlook upput ongo badin the north-west ofa lot of=lots of句型集萃want to do sth.like doing sth.love doing sth.hate doing sth.by doing sth.be made in+地点bring sth. to+地址make+宾语+描述词the+序数词+描述词的第一流one of the+描述词的第一流+复数名词语法提要1. if条件状语从句旅游手册胜景在..的中央例如在晚上call sb.=give sb. a call the Great Walla list ofin every direction give advice to sb给或人打德律风长城四周八方给某人提建议文娱在天下上一个传统的花园自然之美别的什么地方感到疲惫玩得开心点亮;照亮for pleasurein the world都提到;涉及walk/go along... 查出查阅穿上变质很多natural beautywhere elsefeel tiredget a bird's-eye view of have a wonderful timebe important to想要做某事喜欢做某事喜爱做某事憎恶做某事通过做某事产自某地把某物带到某地来最...的...之一2.主将从现原则Unit 7 School clubs 短语集锦how manylast monthall the wayby the wayin the wayplay with sb.a fewget to knowon TVon the radioon the phoneon the computergo on a hiking tripgo for a walk多少上个月一同上,自始至终顺便说挡道和某人玩耍几个;少数知道,了解,逐渐认识在电视上在播送里在德律风里在电脑上徒步旅行去散步according togo to summer camps take placein the countrysidelaunch... into... disappear intohurry to...leave for+地点名词attend the Clubs Fair make wonderful machines feel excitedlook atattend a classmake a cakegrow vegetablessome other childrena few minutes latergive back=returnat schoolat homeat workhave an exciting time watch a basketball match during the weekendquite hotjoin the clubgive sb. sth. =give sth. to sb.listen to按照;根据去参加夏令营发生;举办在乡间匆忙去……动身去某地加入社团博览会制造绝妙的机器感到兴奋看..上课做蛋糕种菜其他的一些孩子几分钟之后归还在黉舍在家在工作玩得很镇静看篮球比赛周末期间相称热插手社团给或人某物之旅在树上on a treesee a film二watch a movie 看电影have a picnicof course=certainly remote controlon Monday afternoonlook upget upgo to beda lot of=lots ofgo on a long walkplay gamesafter thatwait forwith the help of… =withone's help句型集萃Thanks for (doing) sth.ask sb. to do sth.want to do sth.would like to do sth.help sb. (to) do sth.let sb. do sth.teach/show sb. how to do sth. welcome sb. to...so+描述词或副词+that从句it's time (for sb.)+to do sth. 语法提纲野餐当然遥控器在星期一下午查阅,查检起床上床睡觉许多的;大量的走很多一段路玩游戏从那当前等待;等候为(做)某事而感激请求某人做某事想要做某事想要做某事匡助或人做某事让某人做某事教/展现给或人若何做某事(或人)该做某事了1.动词曩昔式的变革划定规矩2.一般过去时态Unit 8 Collecting things短语集锦living roomlots of7a lot ofin a short timea waste of time(be) bad forbe good for(be) interested inin front ofin the front oftake placebelong toplace of interestwork of artlook foreach other=one anotheras a resultmake a list of...open the door句型集萃start doing sth./to do sth.let sb. do sth.too much+不成数名词keep sth.+形容词sb. spend(s) some time doing sth.what do you think of+名词/代词/动词・ing方式?want sb. to do sth.the+序数词+名词+to do sth.thank you for (doing) sth.it is+形容词+to do sth.send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.语法提要1.人称代词客厅;起居室很多;大量在很短工夫内浪掷工夫come ingo insidehave some tea follow sb. into…sit downin one's free time pay attention to进来进去喝茶坐下在或人的闲暇工夫留意很兴奋去做某事下周有开放日集邮搭船步行去上学两年前学到很多关于...的知识交新朋友发生;举行属于名胜艺术作品寻找彼此结果have an open day collect stampsby boatplay withwalk to schooltwo years agolearn a lot aboutmake new friends开门入手下手做某事让某人做某事。
2024秋沪教牛津新七年级上册知识点清单(默写版)

2024秋沪教牛津新七年级上知识点清单handout(默写版)Unit 1 Friendship重点词汇一、词性分类1.Nouns____________吉他____________勇气;胆量____________友谊;朋友关系____________钦佩;赞赏____________尊敬;尊重____________支持;鼓励____________信任;信赖____________调查____________品质;品德____________外貌____________想法____________结局____________心2. verbs___________改进;改善__________描述;形容___________ 上升3. adjectives__________诚实的__________有耐心的_______自信的;有自信心的__________个性的_________ 关心他人的;体贴人的_________直的_________褐色的;乌黑的__________同—的;相同的______基本的;基础的__________高兴的;愉快的4. adverbs___________然而二、词性转换1. ____________ n.勇气;胆量—____________ v.鼓励2. ____________ n.羡慕;钦佩—____________ v.羡慕;钦佩3. ____________ n.尊敬;尊重—____________ adj.表示敬意的;尊敬的4. ____________ v.支持—____________ adj.支持的;鼓励的5. ____________ n.信任—____________ adj.轻信的____________ adj.值得信赖的6. ____________ n.外貌;出现—____________ v.出现;显得;似乎7. ____________ v改进;改善—____________ n.改进;改善8. ____________ v描述—____________ n.描述9. ____________ adj.诚实的—____________ n.诚实—____________ adj.不诚实的10. ____________ adj.有耐心的—____________ n.耐心____________ adj.没有耐心的11. ____________ adj.自信的;有信心的—____________ n.信心三.一词多义1. respect n.& v____________ 3. trust n. & v.____________2. support n.& v____________ 4..straight adj.______adv.____________重点短语1. _________________擅长10. _________________照管;监督2. _________________向某人求助11. _________________上升到3. _________________放学后12._________________大叫;叫喊4. _________________愿意做某事13. _________________哭着入睡5. _________________多亏了14. _________________醒;醒来6. _________________依靠(=depend on)15. _________________来去7. _________________中等身高16. _________________替代某人8. _________________现代舞17. _________________出现9. _________________照顾(= look after / care for)核心句式1.你喜欢做什么?___________________________________________________________ 2.李华乐于助人且有耐心。
牛津沪教深圳市中考英语第一轮复习七年级上册unit7-8词汇释义完形语法填空阅读理解综合练习(含答案)

牛津沪教深圳版七年级上册Unit 7-8综合练习一.找出能替换划线部分的词组【】st month, they attended the Clubs Fair.A、went toB、took part inC、got to【】2.Our teacher teaches us to read everyday. .A、Tell or show other people the way to do somethingB、To help other people do somethingC、To help the sick people【】3.The rocket disappeared into the sky.A、people can’t see it anymore.B、everyone can see it.C、everyone can find itD、people can have it【】4.She fell into the pond and shouted “Help,Help”A、spoke gentlyB、spoke angrilyC、spoke loudly【】5.They used a remote control to drive the toy car.A、very farB、very nearC、very close【】6.The Chinese government is going to launch_a military satellite(军用卫星).A、send something into spaceB、move something away fromC、bring something hereD、take something into water【】7.If we dislike something, we may think it is very dull.A、interestingB、boringC、funny【】8.Look! There are so many ants on the road,it’s amazing.A、surprisingB、surprisedC、surprise【】9. Will you teach me how to make a cake, Mum?A、sayB、showC、watchD、keep【】10.I’m glad to hear that my best friend will return home tomorrow.A、come fromB、bring outC、throw awayD、come back 【】11. He was ill,so he didn’t attend the class yesterday.A、haveB、go onC、joinD、get to 【】12. --- Are you as busy as a bee these days?--- Of_course, we are preparing for the fair.A、NoB、WellC、SureD、Sorry 【】13.The film is_not_interesting.A、excitingB、amazingC、boringD、surprising 【】14.The present he gave me is very unusual.A、specialB、commonC、ordinary【】15.People come from everywhere to celebrate the victory.A、somewhereB、each thingC、every place【】16..There is no space for to sit.A、placeB、roomC、chair【】17..The boy followed the teacher into the office.A、went afterB、ran afterC、go ahead【】18..Try to_remember the new words.A、disappearB、forgetC、keep something in mind【】19..Lil y_is quite interested_in collecting phone cards.A、like something very muchB、be crazy about somethingC、is…excitingD、is…interesting in【】20..You should give him a hand.A、canB、ought toC、ought【】21..What happened?Rubbish is everywhere.A、as much as possibleB、in the middle of the roomC、close to the windowD、here and there【】22..When did you start interviewing Zhao Wei?A、stopB、beginC、enjoyD、finish【】23..It is going to rain soon.Let’s hurry.A、all the timeB、at the same timeC、in a short timeD、at any time【】24..What about going finishing nest Saturday if we are not_busy?A、readyB、interestedC、happyD、free【】25.There are hardly_any eggs in the fridge. Go to buy some, please.A、almost noB、manyC、muchD、enough二.根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
沪教牛津版深圳市初中英语七年级语法填空专项练习

语法填空专项训练(一)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
AThere are many festivals in China. We celebrate (庆祝)different festivals (1)______ different ways.Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for (2) ______ (family) to get together. Onthat evening, (3) ______ Moon is round and bright. Family members get homeat this festival (4) ______ they eat mooncakes in the open air. They alsoenjoy (5) ______ (stay) and talking with each other.Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar (农历)month. There (6)______(be)boat races(竞赛)in rivers and lakes in many places of China. Every boat just (7) ______ (look) like a dragon on the water.Qing Ming Festival is a day for people(8)______(remember)their dead relatives.It is often a(9)______(rain)day.People often go to the graves (坟墓)and put food and flowers there.Chong Yang Festival is a festival for old people. At this festival, peoplego home for the old. They give old people presents and best wishes. It’s also a time for (10) ______ (climb).BYour junior high school years are coming to (1) ______ end. After the bigexam, most of you will go to a senior high school soon. (2) ______ are youexpecting (期待)from senior high school? Every student (3) ______ (have)different ideas.Let’s see the plans some students are going(4)______ (take) for the future.Zhou Jie, 15, from Shanghai: I have heard that although (尽管)student in senior high school are busy with their lessons, I hope there will be time(5) ______ (enjoy) sports, especially (尤其)tennis. There (6) ______ (be)a chess match in Shanghai and I’m going to help out and I’m sure I’ll (7) ______ (real) enjoy it.Jin Li,16,from Harbin:1really enjoy science.I’m crazy about(8) ______ (make) model planes, although Tm not good (9) ______ it. I’ll learn more science in senior high school.Wang Ya,15,from Xiamen:Becoming a tall man is always one of my(10) ______ (dream), so I hope I can be taller in senior high school.CClothes are important in our life. Different people wear different clothes.Now let’s listen to some (1) ______ (people) ideas.My name is Tina. I (2) ______ (start) working this year, so Tm able to getnew clothes more often than before. (3) ______there are different people inmy working place every day, I want to wear (4) ______ (beauty) clothes. Ilike to wear bright colors and always dress up (5) ______ I go to parties.I am David. Shopping for clothes isn’t (6) ______ (real) the way of lifeI’m interested in.I don’t have much to say about clothes. Because I (7)______ (be) still at college, I don’t really mind what I wear. I have two jackets (8) ______ I often wear them.My name is Maria.I’d like(9)______(say)that my clothes have to be comfortable and should make me feel easy as soon as I put them on. Sometimes I buy clothes in some small (10) ______ (market) because they arevery cheap there.DNowadays people use the phone (1) ______ (talk) with others almost anywherein the world,(2)______you can’t see the person you are talking with when you use the phone.This may change(3)______the near future.Now some people (4) ______ (use) a kind of telephone called the picture phoneor video-phone (可视电话).With it, two people who are talking can see eachother. Picture phones are useful (5) ______ you want to show something tothe person you’re calling. They may have other useful (6) ______ (way) inthe future. Some day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to read(7) ______ book. You’ll be able to read the book right over your picturephone. Or you may be able to do some (8) ______ (shop) through your picturephone. If you would like (9) ______ (buy) something, you can call the shop,and people at the shop(10)______(show)you the things right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the world without leaving your room.EMost children like watching TV very much, and they prefer (1) ______ (watch)cartoons (卡通).Watching TV too much is bad for them, especially for (2)______eyes.But watching TV also has advantages(优点).(3)______do children like watching TV? Because they think it is (4) ______ (interested)and easy to watch TV.They can hear the voices and watch the moving pictures at (5) ______ same time. They can see and learn a lot about theircountries.They also learn newer and better ways of(6)______(do) something.They may find that the world is smaller and smaller.Many children watch TV only (7) ______ Saturday and Sunday evening, because theyare busy with(8)______(lesson)on weekdays.Some children are used to staying up to watch TV every night, so they often go to bed too late (9)______ (get) up early next morning. It’s also bad for their health. Justlike every coin (10) ______ (have) two sides, what we should do is makinggood use of (很好地利用…)TV.语法填空专项训练(二)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
英语七年级上册牛津版Unit 2 第3课时-语法

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Unit 2
Daily life
Sien’s middle school was far from home. In order to save money and not to be late for school, the girl got into the habit of 7 . She was discovered for her running ability. She took part in all kinds of 8 in the school and in the city. She then took part in the Shanxi Games and the National Games of Dgate.
(come)out him at the
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Unit 2
Daily life
On their way home, Ben saw some 5. boys (boy) skating in a park. He wanted to skate with them, 6. but
Gao Sien set a good 10 for everyone. As long as we try our best and never give up, we can become successful like her.
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Unit 2
Daily life
(C ) (B ) (A ) (C) ( B)
On an early morning in July 1994, Gao Zhanxian, an old woman who lived by 2 rubbish in Taiyuan, found a baby and took her home.
沪教牛津版七上U1-4知识点语法

沪教牛津版七上U1-4知识点语法一、形容词形容词用来描述名词的性质、状态、特征等。
它可以位于名词的前面或后面,用来修饰名词。
例句:1. This is a beautiful flower.(这是一朵美丽的花。
)2. She is a tall girl.(她是一个高个子的女孩。
)形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词的比较级和最高级用来表示两者或多者之间的比较。
形成比较级和最高级的方法:1. 一般情况下在形容词后直接加-er/-est,如bigger/biggest。
2. 以-e结尾的形容词,在后面加-r/-st,如nicer/nicest。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,先变y为i,再加-er/-est,如busier/busiest。
4. 重读闭音节单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词,在词尾加-er/-est,如hotter/hottest。
5. 部分双音节和多音节形容词前加more/most,如beautiful/more beautiful/most beautiful。
例句:1. This book is more interesting than that one.(这本书比那本书更有趣。
)2. They are the tallest buildings in the city.(它们是这个城市最高的建筑物。
)二、名词名词是用来表示人、事物、动物、地点、抽象概念等的词。
例如:1. I have a cat.(我有一只猫。
)2. Tom is a student.(汤姆是一个学生。
)名词的单数和复数形式:大部分名词加-s/-es构成复数形式,但也有一些不规则变化,如man/men,woman/women等。
例句:1. There are many apples in the basket.(篮子里有很多苹果。
)2. I have three dogs and two cats.(我有三只狗和两只猫。
Unit 1 (词汇、课文、语法)2024-2025学年沪教牛津版(2024)七年级英语上册

Unit 1 Friendship一、词汇用所给单词的试单形式填空1.Tom is _________ honest boy. His __________ (honest) makes people like him.2.He is always patient __________ his children.___________ (patient) is very important in our daily life.3.It is important for us ___________ (improve) our English.With her help, my maths has __________ (improve) a lot.4.I have always had the greatest __________ (admire) for him.He really __________ (admire) Peter’s courage.5.I hope our __________ (friend) can last forever.He wants to make __________ (friend) with young people from all over the world. He likes going there because people are __________ (friend) to him.6.We should show respect __________ the old.7.Thank you for your encouragement and __________ (support).He worked hard __________ (support) his family.He __________ (support) me in the past.8.He decided to go with us because he __________ (trust) us.9.We did a lot of __________ (survey) last month.He __________ (survey) the programme and found out the truth.10.We must be careful with our __________ (person) information.He has a good __________ (personal) and everyone likes him.11.She is very __________ (care) and she always __________ (care) for others. We must listen to teachers __________ (care) in class.He is a __________ (care) person. He makes many mistake every day.12.The man __________ (describe) what happened to the policeman.He gave the policeman a __________ (describe) of the man.13.We shouldn’t judge a person by his __________ (appear).He left quickly and __________ (appear).14.We are in the same school, but we are in different __________ (class).15.You need to have a __________ (base) idea about the story.The film is __________ (base) on a real story.16.He had a lot of famous __________ (thought) in his lifetime.He __________ (think) the book may be his and took it home.17.Dinosaurs died out. __________, nobody knows why.18.I am very glad __________ (meet) you here.19.As he watched, one baby spider __________ (rise) into the air.20.The class __________ (end) at 11 a.m. every day.二、课文适当形式填空1.Li Hua is one of my __________ (friend).2.She is a __________ (help) girl and she always __________ (help) others.3.The doctor is __________ (patience) with his patients.4.He always comes to help us solve our __________ (problem).5.We didn’t know what __________ (happen) just now.6.I have to share a room __________ my sister.7.He stood up and __________ (turn) to Tom for help.8.He is one of the tallest __________ (boy) in our class.9.It is __________ (interest) to fly a kite in spring.10.It is fun __________ (play) football in our free time.11.He is good at __________ (sing) and swimming.12.We usually do sports at weekends like swimming, playing basketball and __________ (skip).13.__________ his help, we solved the problem.14.I become __________ (confident) than before. I can speak English __________ (confident).15.Now I have the courage __________ (speak) English in public.16.She is always willing __________ (help) other people.17.My friendship with him __________ (teach) me that friends count __________ each other.18.Friendship is not only about having fun, __________ also about love, honesty and so on.19.It helps them have a better __________ (understand) of China.20.Helping others makes me __________ (feel) better.语篇填空(1)I love my new school! I have made a lot of new 1.__________ (friend) there.Li Hua is one of them. Li Hua is helpful and patient. He is also good at maths. When I meet difficult maths problems, I turn to him 2.__________ help. When something interesting happens to me, I share my 3.__________ (happy) with him. When one of us feels sad, we tell 4.__________ other one and this makes us feel better. We 5.__________ (real) like doing things together. Li Hua loves playing ping-pong with me after school. “It's fun 6.__________ (play) with a good player like you,” he says.With his help, my maths has improved a lot. I am also 7.__________ (confident) than before now, and I have the courage to try new things. My parents also tell me that I am more open and willing to help than before. I think this is all thanks to Li Hua. Close friends can really help us in 8.__________ (we) lives!My friendship with Li Hua 9.__________ (teach) me that friends count on each other for love, admiration, respect and support. Friendships are not only about having fun, 10.__________ also about love, honesty, understanding and trust.语篇填空(2)Ben likes sports very much. There 1.__________ (be) a tennis racket(球拍),two tennis balls and two basketballs in his room. He enjoys 2.__________ (play) sports and he usually plays them on the playground.One afternoon after school, Ben 3.__________ (come)out of his classroom. His father waited 4.__________ him at the school gate.On their way home, Ben saw some 5.__________ (boy) skating in a park. He wanted to skate with them, 6. __________ his father said,“You have no time to skate. You must do your homework. If you finish your homework, I 7.__________ (buy) you an ice cream.”Ben finished 8.__________ (he) homework and got his ice cream. He started to eat it, but a fly(苍蝇)came along. It landed on 9 __________ ice cream. Ben's father told Ben 10.__________ (make) the fly go away. Ben smiled and said, “The fly doesn't have homework. Can't you let him skate for a while?”语法:特殊疑问词根据句意,请从方框中选出合适的特殊疑问词来完成句子。
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Unit 1(A)Hello everyone. _______________(欢迎来到)my blogMy name is Anna. I’m from________(German). I live ______ my family in a house________(靠近)some mountains. My mum is________Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an________(old) sister.Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favorite subjects are Maths , Art and ________(科学). I like my school because the teachers are all very ________(friend). My dream is to________________________(成为一名工程师).I like many sports. I’m good at ________(swim).(B) Hi! I saw your blog________________(在网上).My school ________________(远离)our home. I go to school by bus. My favorite subject is Maths. I like my school and I have lots of friends there.I like flying kites in ________________(空闲时间.I hope to ________________(收到来信)you soon.Unit 2(A)I am________________________(一名初中生). I love going to school.I always go to school on foot. Classes________(start)at 8 a.m., and I am seldom________(late). My favorite subject is Geography. I enjoy________________(了解)different ________(place) in the world.When the bell ________(ring), I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ________(end) at 10:10 a.m. ________short it is!Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. ______ 12:30p.m. Afternoon classes end _____3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I ________________(参加)the school band practice .(B)My mother ________(teach)English. My mother gets up at 6 o’clock every day and ________(have)breakfast at 6:30 a.m. She always ________(arrive) at school at 7:25 a.m. She usually has two ________(lesson) in the morning. In the afternoon, she has one lesson. After school, she plays volleyball['vɒlɪbɔːl] 排球________ her students.In the evening, she cooks dinner. After dinner, she ________(prepare)her lessons. She sometimes helps me________ my homework. She usually goes to bed at 11 p.m.Unit 3 课文(A)________Earth is a beautiful place.There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need ________________(光和水). There are different animals ________Earth too. Some live________________(在陆地上). Some fly in the sky. Some live ________________(在水下).The Earth________________________(给我们提供空气,水和食物).Today, there is a lot of ________(pollute).We must stop ________(do) these things. _________________________(对我们来说保护地球是重要的)for our future.Unit 4 课文(A)In spring, the weather starts to________________(变得温暖). The wind ________________(轻轻地吹). It often ________(下雨). Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to ________________(旅行)in spring.The weather is hot in summer. The sun________________(明亮地照耀). Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to ________________(吃冰淇淋)in the hot weather.In autumn, everything________(变化). Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start ________________(从树上落下来). It is nice to go on a picnic______ this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.Winter is often cold and ________(snow). Children love winter because they love to______________(在雪里玩). It is interesting to make ________(snowman). People usually spend time ________ their relatives during the______________(春节)(B)________________(在中国的北部), it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the ________(nice) seasons.The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and ________________(在冬天非常冷和潮湿).In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. _______________(有时下雨). In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.The weather________________(在中国的西南部)is very special. ________________________(住在那儿很舒服)because summer is cool and winter is warm.Unit 5(A)I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to________________(进入太空). ________________________________________(飞船将在上午9时离开地球).It’ll take us to the Moon.___________________(我等不及了)!The Moon is around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so it’ll____________________(花费我们大约四天)to get there. There’s no __________(重力)in space, so we’ll be able to__________(漂浮)around the spaceship. ________________________________________(我们要把自己绑在我们的床上),so that we won’t float away in our sleep! _____________(没有重力), our bodies may _____________(变得虚弱), so we’ll have to do _____________(exercise)every day.When we arrive, __________________________(我将在月球上行走). I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to __________________________(帮助我呼吸)because there’s no air on the Moon. I’m going to __________________________(尽可能多地拍些照片), _____________(也就是说), if my camera still________(work) up there.(B)_________________(此时), there are no hotels on the Moon. But all this will change. __________________________(如果我们能够解决一些问题), we will be able to build hotels there in the future.The Moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be warm. They will also need ____________________(大量的)air so that people there can breathe.The hotels on the Moon will have rooms with big windows so that you can see the Earth. You will be able to swim in the hotel _____________(在游泳池)and see all the stars around you. But you should not get too excited. A trip to the Moon月球之旅will___________(花费)a lot of money!Unit 6(A)Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. If you like ___________(观光), you will love it!People’s Square is __________________________(在上海的市中心). It is a large _____________(公共区域)with green grass, _____________(fountain)and birds. If you visit People’s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such _____ the Shanghai Grand Theater and the Shanghai Museum.The Bund is where old Shanghai________(meet) new Shanghai. _______you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings.The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River,_________(have) many _____________(现代建筑). At night, these tall buildings _____________(照亮天空)in every __________(方向).Yu Garden is a _____________(传统的)garden._____________________________(如果你喜欢历史和自然美景), you will love this garden. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds . You can also buy different__________(小吃)just outside the garden.(B)You can visit the Lowland Gardens to see some animals, or ________________(鸟瞰)of the whole park by riding in a _____________(缆车).At the Ocean Theater, you can watch _________________________(海豚表演).There are over 900 World Heritage Sites around the world. They are natural or _____________(人造的)places.China has the third most heritage sites in the world after ___________(意大利)and _________(西班牙).. You can find _____________(清单)the sites on the Internet.Unit 7(A)Linda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School. Last month, they _____________(attend)the Clubs Fair.First, Linda and Leo_________(learn) about the Rocket Club. He took a rocketand____________(launch)it.The rocket _____________(消失)into the sky. Linda and Leo were very surprised.“We make wonderful machines. They only use _____________(太阳能). She took a toy car from the table and then _______(use)a remote control to drive it all around the playground.“It uses power from the Sun,” said Linda. “That’s _____________(令人惊异的)!”(B)Last Sunday, my friends and I__________________________(去冒险)with the Hiking Club. _____________(前一天晚上), I was so excited ___________ I could not sleep! I got up really early _____ Sunday morning. After breakfast, I _____________(pack)my lunch and left home quickly. I____________________(匆忙赶到学校)and met other students and Mr. Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we _____________(动身去)Lucky Island.(C)Many children in the USA and Canada go to _____________(夏令营). Many summer camps _____________(发生) in the countryside .Young children usually join day camps. They go back home after _____________(spend) a few hours at camp. Older children may spend a few nights away from home. They can make new friends and__________________________(学习有用的技能)at camp.There are also summer camps in China. Some summer camps are for __________________________(留学生). Many of them like to learn about ________________________(中国文化).Unit 8(A) _______________________________(Sam和Helen 的爷爷奶奶)collect almost everything. There are eight doorbells on their front door!The children_______________________________(跟着她进入客厅)and saw lots of toys there. ________________________(几乎没有任何空间)for the children to sit down.“________________________(这些玩具是谁的)?” asked Helen.“They are__________(we),” said Grandma. “We both like collecting toys.”“But remember,” said Grandpa, “we have a lot of ____________(空闲时间)! ________________________(你们有很多功课要做)so you shouldn’t spend too much time ____________(collect)things!”(B)________________________(Daniel 是第一个演讲的学生). He showed his classmate___________old stamp.“My father ___________(give) me this first stamp,” said Daniel. “It has a picture of an old Chinese ___________(石桥)on it. This made me more interested_________ Chinese culture. Soon I started to___________(寻找)more stamps with interesting pictures.”“Now I have ___________(100多张邮票),” said Daniel. “I learnt a lot about our country and its great culture from the stamps! Collecting stamps is really ___________(有教育意义的)!”(C)In 2005, some postcard___________(收藏家)from different countries ___________(start) a project. First, they ______________________(创建一个网站).. Then people from all over the world could join and___________(become) members . The members send each other postcards. ___________(结果), they make new friends and learn about the culture and history of different countries.。