2014年高考英语完型填空试题汇编有解析
2014年湖北省高考英语完形填空试题及其详细解析
2014年湖北省高考英语完形填空①When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a campingtruck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.②At the 31 of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I 32 ajob advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a 33 , permanent campsite in the park, and 34 , the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an 35 for the following day.③The park was 36 , so it took us some time to find an available site.That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We 37 climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to 38 our camp.④Having survived that night, we were 39 that everything else wouldbe all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our 40 and gave us a beautiful campsite.⑤That evening, 41 , we learned about the canyon 42 . Theywere strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay43 in the dark until the winds died away.⑥ 44 the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and45the little money my wife 46 by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful47 . For a time after our business 48 I thought I might lose my familyas well.⑦Living in the tiny 49 with no television, we sat close together readingand talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself 50 for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls.We had become a family!31 A back B edge C centre D entrance32A sponsored B published C noticed D answered33A safe B free C convenient D beautiful34A in return B in time C in short D in turn35A attempt B agreement C appeal D appointment36A crowded B dangerous C ideal D quiet37A repeatedly B immediately C eventually D calmly38A attack B leave C pass D search39A satisfied B determined C confident D aware40A responsibilities B requirements C circumstances D conditions41A moreover B therefore C meanwhile D however42A winds B snows C woods D trails43A shaking B quarrelling C mourning D aching44A After B Between C During D Beyond45A give away B hand out C live on D put aside46A borrowed B earned C posted D raised47A business B career C family D image48A started B failed C expanded D declined49A truck B park C house D camp50A desperate B ready C suitable D thankful【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】苦难是首歌！作者经营餐厅失败以后，全家坐着一辆货车去德克萨斯州重新开始生活。
高考完型填空真题及答案
2014年高考完型填空及答案-year-old son, It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my fiveTenyson. As we were 26 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 27 woman had fallenover at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 28 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 29 a lot of people stoppedto help out.30 we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very 31 about what had happened to the elderly couple He 32 to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in frontof 33 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the front of the supermarket,he added, “Why shouldn’t we35 that he’d34 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I wascome up with this 36 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 37 we wanted. “Just38 take your money for such a wonderful 39 .”take it,” she replied. “ＩBy now medical staff had arrived, and were 40 the injured woman. We gave the flower tothe woman’s husband and I told him it was 41 my son. At that, the old man started crying and42 son. Happy Mother’s said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have aDay to you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling ger who it was from. 43 beingbadly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 44 in her eyes and gave him alittle 45 .26. A. leaving B. driving C.moving D. stopping v27. A. injured B. awkward C.honest D. elderly adj28. A. Her husband B. My son C. The crowd D.The seller n29. A. Specifically B.Particularly C. Interestingly D.Fortunately adv30. A. If B. Since C.While D. Unless conj31. A. guilty B. curious C.angry D. worried adj32. A. complained B.said C. lied D.responded v33. A. no one B. someone C.everyone D. anyone pron34. A. lend B. bring C.leave D. buy v35. A. amazed B. shocked C.puzzled D. concerned v36. A. wise B. sweet C.innocent D. crazy adj37. A. which B. when C. what D.whether conjC.may notD. needn’t mod38. A. must not B. can’t39. A. scene B. habit C.flower D. deed n40. A. checking with B. looking after C.operating on D. paying for v41. A. from B. to C. with D.about prep42. A. respectful B. cheerful C.successful D. wonderful adj43. A. Out of B. Regardless of C.Thanks to D. As to conj44. A. love B. hope C.pity D. pain n45. A. idea B. money C.smile D. comfort n答案: 26-30: ADADC 31-35:DBCDA 36-40: BCBDB 41-45:ADBAC2013年高考完型填空及答案第四节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语完形填空训练(23)及答案或解析
高中英语真题:2014高考英语完形填空训练（23）及答案或解析完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was unbelievably proud of my nine-year-old daughter, Emily.31to buy a mountain bike, she’d been saving her pocket money all year, as well as doing small jobs to earn extra money.By Thanksgiving, she had collected only $49. I said, “You 32have your pick from my bicycle 33 .”“Thanks, Daddy. But y our bikes are so old.” She was right. All my girls’ bikes were 19 50s models, not the kind a kid today would 34 choose.As Christmas 35near, Emily and I went bike shopping. As we left one store, she 36 a Salvation Army（基督教慈善组织） volunteer standing next to a big pot.“C an we give something, Daddy?” she asked.“Sorry, Em, I’m out of change.” I said.Throughout December, Emily continued to 37hard. Then one day, she made a 38announcement. “You know all the money I’ve been saving?” sh e said hesitantly. “I’m going to give it to the poor people.” So on e cold morning before Christmas, Emily handed her total saving s of $58 to a volunteer who was really very 39 .40 by Emily’s selflessness, I decided to contribute 41 of my old bicycles to a car dealer who was collecting used bikes for poor children. 42I selected a shiny model from my collection, however, it seeme d as if a second bike took on a glow（发光）.Should I contribute two? No, one would be enough. But I c ouldn’t43the feeling that I should give a second bike. When I later 44 the bikes, the car dealer said, “You’re making two kids very 4 5 , sir. Here are your tickets. For each bicycle contributed, we’re 46 away one chance to win a girls’ mountain bike.”Why wasn’t I surprised when that second ticket proved to be th e 47 ? I like to think it was God’s way of 48 a little girl for a sa crifice 49her years― while giving her dad a lesson in the 50 .31. A. Promised B. AmazedC. DeterminedD. Organized32. A. need B. shouldC. mustD. can33. A. collection B. contributionC. shopD. club34. A. seldom B. likely C. slightlyD. merely35. A. drewB. becameC. wentD. pulled36. A. observed B. sensed C. watchedD. noticed37. A. study B. try C. listenD. work38. A. disappointingB. surprisingC. formalD. public39. A. agreeable B. hopeful C. thankfulD. pitiful40. A. Moved B. Shocked C. Persua ded D. Demanded41. A. one B. some C. twoD. any42. A. WhileB. AsC. BecauseD. Though43. A. express B. describe C. explainD. shake44. A. returned B. delivered C. choseD. shared45. A. sweet B. healthy C. happyD. fair46. A. putting B. giving C. storingD. signing47. A. present B. harvest C. winnerD. chance48. A. greeting B. praising C. shelteringD. rewarding49. A. under B. beforeC. beyondD. within50. A. process B. projectC. struggleD. communication参考答案31―35 CDABA 36―40 DDBCA41―45 ABDBC 46―50 BCDCA*************************************************************结束Passage ***My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling ___36___, but I always knew he was ___37___. He never criticized us, but used ___38___ to bring out our best. He’d say,” If you pout water on flowers, they flourish. If you don ’t give them water, they die. ” I ___39___ as a child I said somet hing ___40___ about somebody, and my father said, “___41___ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you. ” He explained that if I looked for the best ___ 42___ people, I would get the best ___43___. From then on I’ve always tried to ___44___ the principle in my life and later in run ning my company.Dad’s also always been very ___45___. At 15, I started a mag azine. It was ___46___ a great deal of my time, and the headma ster of my school gave me a ___47___: stayin school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decisio n, ___48___ any good father would. When he realized I Had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad ___4 9___ me to go into law. And I’ve ___50___ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, ___51___ I didn’t pursue my ___52___. You kn ow what you want.Go fulfill it. ”As ___53___ turned out, my little publication went on to beco me Student, a national ___54___ for young people in the U. K. My wife and I have two children, and I’ d like to think we are bri nging them up in the same way Dad ___55___ me.36. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyerD. gardener37. A. strict B.honestC.specialD.learned38. A. praise B.courageC. powerD. warmth39. A. think B. imagine C. rememberD. guess40. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportantD. unusual41. A. Another B.Some C. AnyD. Other42. A. on B. in C. atD. about43. A. in case B. by turns C. by chanceD. in return44. A. revise B. set C. reviewD. follow45. A. understanding B. experienced C.seriousD. demanding46. A. taking up B. making up C. picking upD. keeping up47. A. suggestion B.decision C. noticeD. choice48. A. and B.as C. even ifD. as if49. A. helped B.allowed C. persuadedD. suggested50. A. always B.never C. seldomD. almost51. A. rather B.but C.forD. therefore52. A. promise B.task C. beliefD. dream53. A. this B.he C. itD. that54. A. newspaper B. magazine C. prog ram D. project55. A. controlled B. comforted C. remindedD. raised参考答案36.C 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.B41.C 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.A46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A51.B 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.D*********************************结束Britain’s seed bank, the only one in the world aiming to collect a ll of the planet’s wild plant species, has reached its goal of bank ing 10 percent by 2010．The Millennium Seed Bank Project, run by Kew Gardens—one of the oldest botanical gardens—will officially deposit the 24,200th species on Thursday, a pink, wild banana from China．More than 50 countries are now on board with Kew’s giant task but vast places of the globe, including India and Brazil, still nee d to join in and donate seeds, director Paul Smith said．The seed bank is one of the largest and most diverse in the wor ld with more than 1．5 billion seeds．Its goal is to help protect t he planet’s bio-diversity during a time of climate change．The wild banana seed is under threat of extinction（灭绝） in southwest China from agricultural development．It is a vital food source for Asian elephants and important for growing bananas for human consumption．Stored at minus-20 degrees centigrade, so they can last for thousands of years, the seeds await the day that scientists hope never comes—when the species no longer exist in the wild．It is a race against time, Smith said, because in the last decade alone, 20 plants held in the bank have already been wiped out i n the wild．He estimates that between a third and a quarter will become extinct this century．"It is urgent and it is happening now．An area, the size of Engla nd, is cleared of primary vegetation（植被）every year．" Smith said．Because most of the world’s food and medicines come from nat ure, protecting wild plant species is quite important, scientists s ay．There are already many other seed banks safeguarding fo od crops, which only account for 0.6 percent of plant diversity．For Kew’s next goal—to collect a quarter of wild varieties by 2020—the botanists need 10 million pounds a year, or a further 100 mil lion pounds on top of the 40 million they have already been gra nted．71．What’s the final purpose of the Britain’s seed bank?A．To collect enough money for the project．B．To safeguard food crops．C．To protect wild plants from extinction．D．To help scientists study wild plants．72．The wild banana seed in China is in danger because of ___ ____．A．the expanding of farming workB．the climate change in this areaC．the large number of Asian elephantsD．human’s large consumption73．We can learn from the passage that _______．A．the seeds in the bank can be used now and then all over t he worldB．India and Brazil haven’t joined in the Seed Bank Project at presentC．there is only one seed bank in the world at presentD．the wild plants in places like India and China will never die out74．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 7 refer to? A．The extinction of plant species． B．Kew Gardens’ next goal．C．Britain’s seed bank． D．The Millennium Seed Bank Project．75．Which of the following information isn’t mentioned in the pa ssage?A．The global partnership of collecting wild plant species． B．The temperature condition of the conservative wild plant s pecies．C．The government’s financial support for the seed bank proj ect．D．Scientists’ concern on the extinct wild plant species．参考答案、、、 71—75 CABDC****************************************************结束（全国新课标卷）完形填空In our discussion with people on how education can help the m succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory__36__course about 20 years ago.The professor __37__the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆）, and invited the students to _38_how many beans the jar contained. After __39__shouts of wildly wrong guesses the prof essor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the __40__ answer, a nd went on saying, ”You have just __41__an important lesson a bout science. That is: Never__42__ your own senses.”Twenty years later, the __43__could guess what the profess or had in mind. He __44__himself, perhaps,as inviting his stude nts to start an exciting __45__into an unknown world Invisible （无形的）to the 46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 .But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand expe rience could be the 51 .The professor, however, said that it wa s 52 .he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was provi ding her with no substitute. “I remember feeling small and 54 ,”t he women says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the co urse that afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”36．A. art B. history C. science D. math37．A. searched fo B. looked at C. got throughD. marched into38．A. count B. guess C. report D. watch39．A. warning B. giving C. turning awayD. listening to40．A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult 41．A. learned B. prepared C. taught D. taken 42．A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show43．A. lecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman 44．A. described B. respected C. saw D. served 45．A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light47. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods48. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting50. A. believed B. doubted C. proved D. explained51. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable53. A. task B. tool C. success D. connection54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave55. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed【答案】36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.C41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A46.B 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.A*********************************************************结束Beldon and Canfield are two seashore towns, not far apart．Bo th towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other tourists．Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon ．The next day, this news appeared on page two of the town’s newspaper．The Beldon Post:FIRE AT SEABREEZELate last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quic kly put out a small fire in a bedroom．The hotel manager said t hat a cigarette started the fire．We say again to all our visitors ：“Please don’t smoke cigarettes in bed．” This was Beldon’s f irst hotel fire for five years．The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page one ：ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRELast night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel．An ang ry holiday-maker said, “An electric lamp probably started the fire．The be droom lamps are very old at some of these hotels．When I put my bed side light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp．” W e are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield．What are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact tr uth about an accident．There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August: that is one fact．Do we know anything else? Yes, we know that firemen went to the hotel．Now what do you think of the rest of the “news”?1．Which of the following best gives the main idea of this text?A．Beldon and Canfield are both good places for tourists in su mmer．B．A fire broke out at night in Seabreeze Hotel last summer．C．It was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapers．D．Two newspapers gave reports on the same matter．2．Which of the following are probably facts?a．The fire broke out in a bedroom at the hotel．b．A cigarette started the fire．c．An old lamp started the fire．d．The fire broke out at night．e．There has never been a fire in Canfield．A．b and c B．a and d C．c and e D．a and c 3．The Canfield Times used the headline like this in order to m ake its readers think _______ ．A．hotels in Beldon often catch fireB．hotels in Beldon don’t often catch fireC．this was the second fire at the Seabreeze HotelD．Beldon was a good place except that hotels there are not q uite safe4．The Canfield newspaper gave a report just the opposite to t he Beldon Post by saying that _______．A．the bedroom lamps were very old at the Seabreeze HotelB．the bedroom lights made funny noise when the fire took pla ceC．the firemen failed to save clothing, bedclothes and other thi ngsD．such accidents never happened in Canfield for the past 5 y ears（参考答案CBAC）*****************************************************结束第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014广东英语高考试卷完形填空答案解析
第一节完型填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent daily research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 ro oms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows thatdifferent parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yellat their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their chi ldren’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in theparent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parentsmay 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10.A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11.A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12.A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13.A. replay B. attend C. attach D. talk14.A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15.A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising答案和解析:1-5 DBCBC 6-10 ADAAC 11-15 DADBC1. D 考查形容词的用法。
2014高考完型填空17篇及解析
2014年各地高考完形填空17篇1)2014北京卷阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 1 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 3 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 4 in with us? There had to be a 5 .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) ____7_ copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 9 . ―why, it’s wonderful,‖ said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 10 the talent show. ―I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 11 . Could you help me, Suzy?‖On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 12 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.―And finally,‖ said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, ―we have a (n) 13 award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.‖ Everyone nodded. ―One of our own students 14 them.‖I could hear everyone whispering. ―Who in our school could draw __ 15___ well?‖Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, ― 16 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 17 , too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!‖Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set.―Thank you,‖ she cried.I 18 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d proba bly never ___19 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 20 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was defending. I knew then Suzy was going to ne all right.1. A. joked B. cared C. trains D. worried2. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned3. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular4. A. come B fall C. fit D. tie5. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way6. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put7. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra8. A. are B. talk C. quiz D. talent9. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn10. A. at B. after C. for D. around11. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest12. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters13. A. special B. academic C. national D. royal14. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected15. A. very B. that C. quite D. too16. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since17. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place18. A. replied B. realized C. remembered D. regretted19. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled20. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake2) 2014江苏卷阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语完形填空训练(15)及答案或解析
高中英语真题:2014高考英语完形填空训练（15）及答案或解析完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
Charlie and Jackie joined a wholesale company together just aft er graduation. Both worked very hard.After several years, the boss promoted Jackie to sales executiv e but Charlie 36 a salesman. One day Charlie could not 37 i t anymore, tendered his resignation(辞职书)to the boss and complained the boss did not 38 hard worki ng staff, but only promoted those who flattered him. He thought it was really 39 .The boss knew that Charlie had spared no 40 for the compan y all these years, but in order to help Charlie realize the 41 b etween him and Jackie, the boss asked Charlie to do the 42 : “Go and find out if anyone is selling watermelon in the market.”Charlie returned and 43 said yes. The boss asked, “How much per kg?” Charlie went back to the market to ask and returned to __44 ＄12 per kg.The boss told Charlie that he would ask Jackie the 45 questi on. Jackie went, returned andsaid, “Boss, only one person is selling watermelon, ＄12 per kg,＄100 for 10kg. He has a 46 of 340 melons. On the table ther e are 58 melons and every melon weighs about 15kg , 47 fro m the South two days ago. They are fresh, red and of good 48 .” Charlie was 49 and realized the difference between himself and Jackie. He decided not to__50 but to learn from Jackie. My dear friends, a more 51 person is more observant, thinks more and understands in 52 .For the same matter, a more suc cessful person sees several years ahead, 53 you see only tom orrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, h ow can you 54 ?Think! How far have you seen ahead in your life? How 55 in depth are you?36. A. made B. because C. remainedD. kept37. A. take B. do C. get D. put38. A. enjoy B. meet C. reply D. value39. A. unusual B. unfair C. carelessD. selfless40. A. rest B. trouble C. effectD. effort41. A. competition B. relationship C. differenceD. distance42. A. following B. finding C. shopping D. s earching43. A. still B. again C. even D. only44. A. offer B. answer C. remind D. repeat45. A. difficult B. familiar C. sameD. simple46. A. total B. lot C. pile D. num ber47. A. taken B. come C. bought D. he ard48. A. value B. quality C. conditionD. shape49. A. struck B. moved C. puzzled D. enc ouraged50. A. stay B. stop C. work D. lea ve51. A. important B. intelligent C. successfulD. hardworking52. A. time B. depth C. need D. c ommon53. A. while B. though C. unless D. since54. A. see B. think C. know D. win55. A. hopeful B. thoughtful C. helpful D. meaningful参考答案36--55CADBD CADBC ACBAD CBADB*******************************************************结束Passage ****On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and par ked her car under some trees.Rolling down the windows to 41 in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch.Suddenly she 42 a big bald（秃顶的）man running through the parking lot.Before she came to 43 w hat would happen, the man was there, shouting through her win dow, “Get out!”Neilson 44 .Pulling open her door, the man seized her 45 the neck and h air, and threw her out of the car onto the ground.She screamed, 46 her purse and the keys.Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Ja ckson, just outside their office building on a 47 , heard the scr eams and began running.When they 48 Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was49 searching for the keys.Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out.The attacker 50 back.But eve n in his cornered panic, he was no 51 for the two athletic me n.Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screa ms, too.He rushed back to the office to 52 the police, and the n ran back with some plastic ropes—used to tie up newspapers.With his arms 53 tightly behind him, the prisoner looked up a nd said 54 , “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves— yo u just caught one of the most wanted men.” They 55 him and waited for the police.Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the 56 carjacker (劫车者）and suspected murderer, whose 57 — but with a full head of hair—had been recently printed on their own newspaper. Neilson considers herself lucky 58 she suffered injuries.She believes the story might have had a 59 ending if those good people had not come to her aid.“Unfortunately,” she says, “man y people would 60 have done what they did, and that is the re al truth.”41.A.bring B.letC.gatherD.send42.A.recognized B.watchedC.noticedD.met43.A.realize B.understandC.imagineD.conclude44.A.escaped B.struggledC.refusedD.obeyed45.A.by B.around C.withD.on46.A.burying B.forgetting C.offeringD.grabbing47.A.trip B.visit C.breakD.holiday48.A.started B.stoppedC.enteredD.reached49.A.carefullyB.madlyC.disappointedlyD.patiently50.A.fought B.turned C.jumpedD.shouted51.A.match B.target C.equalpanion52.A.remind B.phoneC.inviteD.beg53.A.rolled B.foldedC.bentD.tied54.A.angrily B.kindly C.coldlyD.warmly55.A.caught B.thanked fortedD.ignored56.A.ordinary B.professionalC.honestD.outstanding57.A.picture B.background C.characterD.story58.A.andB.butC.thoughD.when59.A.ridiculous B.similar C.strangeD.different60.A.sometimesB.neverC.oftenD.forever参考答案41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．A46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．D56．B 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．B************************************************************结束Consumers at the Whale Inside Dark Restaurant are led by a w aiter with night-vision Goggles (夜视镜). Inside Dark Restaurant in Beijing, a table of 30 diners was getting quarrelsome. "I am touching your head ! "said one, like a talkative child. "Who just said that?" another replied. Such voi ces floated across the 90-plus-soat restaurant, but no one could see who was talking, except t he waiters, who were equipped with military-grade night-vision goggles.In the new dining, restaurants are turning off the lights to focusattention on the food. It seems to have started in Zurich and ha s since spread all over the world, with diners sitting in unlit room s and lately, being served by waiters in night-version goggles. The idea is that by depriving one sense( sight) , other senses are becoming strong.Darkness has other benefits. "Chinese people tend to be shy," s aid Chert Long, who owns Whale Inside Dark, which opened in January. "People have found it easy to break the ice here."The first dark restaurant, opened in Zurich in t999, had a simple intention. The goal was creating jobs for the blind and handica pped people, said the manager. The concept has been popular in Paris, London, Sydney and elsewhere, offering new variation s on sight deprivation, by which people can experience a lot in a completely dark condition.In Beijing, the Whale Inside Dark Restaurant is not only about h eightening the sense of taste, but lowering social pressure. It is popular with Internet daters, who met on matchmaking Website s that are spreading throughout China.Eating in the dark is not without its troubles. Instead of family-style dining, food is served on single-serving plates. When each dish arrives, the server guides your hand to the plate and offers helpful tips like "this course is eaten with a spoon."The style seems to be working. "People feel a lot more comfort able when they can't be seen by others, " said Mr. Chen, who is opening a second branch in Shanghai, "Couples get to know e ach other without seeing others' faces."72. The passage is mainly talking about ________.A. a new way to break the iceB. dining in the dar kC. a healthy dining styleD. the advantages of the darkness73. The advantages of the dark restaurant include the following EXCEPT ________.A. lowering social pressureB. breaking the ice easily for some shy personsC. heightening the sense of tasteD. becoming an Internet daters' centre74. What does the underlined word "unlit" mean in the second p aragraph?A. Dark.B. Crowded.C. Quiet.D. Colorful.75. It is implied but NOT stated that ________.A. only Internet daters like to eat in the dark restaurantB. people can understand the blind people's world better after visiting the dark restaurantC. only the waiters with military-grade night-vision goggles can see what happens thereD. consumers are easy to get angry in the dark restaurant72．B(解析：考查主旨大意。
超实用高考英语复习：2014年高考英语试题(新课标全国卷Ⅱ)完型填空(含答案解析)
2014年全国高考试题独家解析(新课标卷II)英语试题第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains．They reached the top 41，but on their way back conditions were very 42．Joe fell and broke his leg．They both knew that if Simon 43 alone，he would probably get back 44．But Simon decided to risk his 45and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳)．As they 46 down，the weather got worse．Then another 47occurred．They couldn't see or hear each other and，48 ，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁)．It was 49for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up．Joe's 50 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice．51，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to 52 ．In tears，he cut the rope．Joe 53into a huge crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below．He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain．He couldn't walk，but he 54 to get out of the crevasse and started to 55towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers 56．Simon had 57the camp at the foot of the mountain．He thought that Joe must be 58，but he didn't want to leave 59．Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joe's voice．He couldn't 60it．Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive．41．A．hurriedly B．carefully C．successfully D．early 42．A．difficult B．similar C．special D．normal 43．A．climbed B．worked C．rested D．continued 44．A．unwillingly B．safely C．slowly D．regretfully 45．A．fortune B．time C．health D．life46．A．lay B．settled C．went D．looked 47．A．damage B．storm C．change D．trouble48．A．by mistake B．by chance C．by chance D．by luck 49．A．unnecessary B．practical C．important D．impossible 50．A．height B．weight C．strength D．equipment 51．A．Finally B．Patiently C．Surely D．Quickly 52．A．stand back B．take a rest C．make a decision D．hold on 53．A．jumped B．fell C．escaped D．backed 54．A．managed B．planned C．waited D．hoped55．A．run B．skate C．move D．march 56．A．around B．away C．above D．along 57．A．headed for B．travelled C．left for D．returned to 58．A．dead B．hurt C．weak D．late 59．A．secretly B．tiredly C．immediately D．anxiously 60．A．find B．believe 41．C but 一词说明前后为转折关系，他们成功到达山顶。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语完形填空训练(25)及答案或解析
高中英语真题:2014高考英语完形填空训练（25）及答案或解析完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）To Design Perfect School UniformsBelieve it or not, there are good reasons for wearing a school u niform. It makes you 36__ proud of your school. It builds a co mmon spirit of unity (整体) among students and 37 them of the values and history of their school. But for most students, school uniforms are not som ething to be proud of 38 .“Why 39 the school uniform just one day a week? Always we aring the same clothes makes me feel bo ring,” a senior student from a high school complained (抱怨). “I don’t like the big English letters of the name of our school on the back,” said a junior student “They could be __40 .” Th e main student complaints about school uniforms are: simple co lors, boring designs and bad 41 . And a teacher at a middle s chool in Guangzhou said that 42 a teacher and a mother, she eagerly 43 the quality of school uniforms will be improved soon.What has caused all these problems? Chen Hong, a uniform de signer in Shenzhen, pointed out that problems 44 because th e whole society doesn’t see the 45 of the school uniform.“Most designers are 46 to stick to the same old fashion, 47 _ there are no professionals (专业人员) 48 work for students,” Chen said.His company 49 most of the awards in the first national comp etition for school uniforms last month in Nanning, Guangxi. “Besides, high quality calls for a high price,” said Chen. “But in some schools, the annual (一年一度) expense for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan. H ow can we produce high quality clothes with so 50 money?”Even with these problems, efforts have been made 51 the sit uation, according to Zhai Shiliang, 52 of the School Uniform A dministration and Service Center in Beijing. A school clothes co mpetition was held in April in Beijing. Thirty-seven uniforms, 53 in schools next spring, were selected fro m 570. “We will offer the samples (样品) for schools to choose,” Zhai said.“The perfect uniform should remind the students of the school’s honor and cause them to be proud of it 54 they are,” Chen sai d. Zhai added, “During the 2009 Olympic Games, the whole world will see the new appearance of our 55 century young gene ration with new school uniforms.”36. A. take B. feel C. to takeD. to feel37. A. remains B. rememberC. remindsD. recalls38. A. at all B. in all C. for allD. after all39. A. not to wearB. to wearC. not wearD. wear40. A. large B. larger C. smallD. smaller41. A. quantity B. amount C. qualityD. unit42. A. as B. likeC. for D. with43. A. wishes B. needs C. wants D . hopes44. A. come through B. come up C. come inD. come on45. A. importance B. important C. design D. possibility46. A. like B. possibly C. unlikelyD. likely47. A. ifB. although C. because D. because of48. A. what B. which C. thatD. ×49. A. won B. has won C. winsD. had won50. A. few B. little C. much D. many51. A. improve B. develop C. changeD. to change52. A. a head B. the head C. HeadD. head53. A. being seen B. to be seen C. to seeD. will be seen54. A. whenever and wherever B. when and whereC. what and whoD. whatever and whoe ver55. A. 19th B. 20th C. 21stD. 22nd参考答案36-40. BCACD 41-45.CADBA46-50.DCCAB 51-55.DDBAC****************************************************结束Passage ***One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the sa me even if they are different in color?”I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I’ll explain, 21 you can j ust wait until we make a quick 22 at the grocery store. I have so mething 23 to show you. ”At grocery store, we 24 some apples --- red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, “It’s time to 25 your question.” I put one apple of each 26 on the table. T hen I looked at Adam, who had a 27 look on his face. “People are like apples. They come in all 28 colors, shapes an d sizes. On the 29, some of the apples may not 30 look as the others. ” As I was talking, Adam was 31 each one carefully. Then, I took each of the apples and peeled（削皮）them, 32 them back on the table, but a different place. “Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”He said, “I 34 tell. They all look same now. ”“Take a bite of 35.See if that helps you 36 which one is which. ”He took 37, and then a huge smile came across his face. . ”Pe ople are 38 like apples! They are all different, but once you 39 t he outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside. ”He totally 40 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.21. A. although B. so C. because D. if22. A. stop B. start C. turn D. stay23. A. expressive B. encouraging C. informativeD. interesting24. A. bought B. counted C. saw D. collected25. A. check B. mention C. answer D. improve26. A. size B. type C. shape D. class27. A. worried B. satisfied C. proud D. curious28. A. ordinary B. normal C. differentD. regular29. A. outside B. whole C. table D. inside30. A. still B. even C. only D. ever31. A. examining B. measuring C. drawingD. packing32. A. keeping B. placing C. pulling D. giving33. A. on B. toward C. for D. in34. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t35. A. each one B. each other C. the otherD. one another36. A. admit B. consider C. decide D. believe37. A. big bites B. deep breaths C. a firm holdD. close look38. A. just B. always C. merely D. seldom39. A. put away B. get down C. hand outD. take off40. A. made B. took C. got D. did参考答案21.D 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.C26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B31.A 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.A36.C 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.C********************************结束Seen from space the earth is covered with a blue mantle. It is a planet on which the continents(洲，大陆) are dwarfed (相形见绌) by the ocean surrounding them and the vastness of the marine (海洋的) area.An astonishing 80 percent of all life on earth is to be found hid den beneath the waves and this vast global ocean drives the na tural forces which keep life on our planet. The ocean provides n ecessary sources of protein, energy, minerals and other produc ts and the rolling of the sea across the planet creates over half our oxygen, drives weather systems and natural flows of energy and nutrients around the world, transports water masses many times greater than all the rivers on land combined and keeps th e earth suitable for living things to survive. Without the global oc ean there would be no life on earth.It is seriously worrying, then, that we are damaging the ocea n on a level that is unimaginable to most people.We now know that human activity can have a serious influenc e on the vital forces of our planet. We have fundamentally chan ged our global climate and are just beginning to understand the consequences of that.As yet largely unseen, but just as serious, are the influences we are having on the ocean. A healthy ocean has diverse ecos ystems and strong and healthy habitats. The actual state of our ocean is a far cry from this natural state.A lot of pressure is being put directly and indirectly on ocean ecosystems by human activities. Consequently ecosystems are breaking down as marine species are in danger of dying out and ocean habitats are being destroyed. With the decrease in thei r diversity, ocean ecosystems are losing their natural way of rec overy.We need to defend the ocean now more than ever, because cl imate change is having a potentially disastrous impact on the m arine world.1、. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. What the ocean looks like.B. What the ocean is made up of.C. What live in the ocean.D. What functions the ocean has.2、. According to the text, the ocean directly provides people wi th ____.A. water forming riversB. comfortable habitatsC. all the natural forces they needD. driving forces for energy and nutrients3、. It is not realized by many people that we have ____.A. done great harm to the oceanB. benefited greatly from the oceanC. fundamentally changed our global climateD. begun to suffer the consequences of pollution4、. The best title for this text would be ____.A. Protecting Our PlanetB. Defending Our OceanC. Getting to Know Our PlanetD. Make Good Use of Our Ocean参考答案（参考答案DDAB）*****************************************************************结束Passage ***Many years ago,I owned a service station and roadhouse on th e main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold,wet night at about 3:30 a.m.,there was a 41 on the front door of our house.A young man,wet from 42 to toe, explained that he had 43 out of petrol about 30 km up the ro ad.He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his two children 44 at the car and siad that he w ould hitchhike(搭便车) back.Once I had 45 a can with petrol,I took him back to his car w here his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 46 ,saying that they were cold.Once t he car had started,I suggested that he 47 me back.Before leaving,I had turned the heater 48 in the roadhouse,s o that when we went in,it was nice and 49 .While the little on es played and ran 50 ,I prepared bread and butter for the chil dren,and hot chocolate for the 51 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 52 .The young fellow asked me how much he 53 me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵) had 54 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”,but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later,I received a 55 from Interstate,a large b us company that we had been trying to 56 to stop off at our r oadhouse for a long time.It 57 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager,the most 58 person in the co mpany.In his letter,he thanked me again and 59 me that,from then o n,all their buses would stop at my service station.In this 60 ,a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benef its.41.A.kick B.hit C.beatD.knock42.A.finger B.shoulder C.headD.hand43.A.driven ed eD.run44.A.away B.behind C.overD.out45.A.supplied B.poured C.equippedD.filled46.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrellingD.fighting47.A.allow B.ring C.leadD.follow48.A.on B.off C.inD.over49.A.neat B.hot C.warmD.attractive50.A.around B.inside C.nearbyD.along51.A.drivers B.guests C.customersD.adults52.A.left B.arrived C.ateD.disappeared53.A.gave B.paid C.owedD.offered54.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculatedD.shown55.A.call B.letter C.checkD.notice56.A.get B.force C.requiteD.hope57.A.pointed B.turned C.workedD.found58.A.generous B.successful C.seriousD.powerful59.A.praised B.persuaded rmedD.convinced60.A.lesson B.business C.aspectD.case参考答案41.D 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.D46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.A51.D 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.B56.A 57.B 58.D 59.C 60.D******************************************************结束Cloze B 请在横线内填入单词的适当形式History is full of examples of successful people with disabilities. They 36 to the society rather than give up. The case of Profes sor Stephen Hawking is one example of the many of the 37 pe ople who have achieved success in the chosen field of work. Be ethoven lost his 38, yet continued to write great music. Some p eople have wrong 39 towards them, considering them stupid. A ctually, many people have a disability. Some need glasses to re ad, some may have 40 in moving. It is probable that one day we’ll 41 up with a disability. In China, more government progra m has been 42 to help them. More 43 schools will be built. W e should also bring these people back to normal school,_44__ y oung people will learn about disability by going to the same sch ools and learn to help them more, it is 45 to both sides.参考答案36.adapt 37. disabled 38. hearing 39. attitudes40. difficulty/difficulties 41. end 42. designed43. special 44. where 45. beneficial***********************************************结束第 II 卷（共三部分，计40分）第一节：选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据文章意思，从方框中选出合适的词和词组填空，有多余词。
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2014年高考英语完型填空试题汇编有解析十六（2014新课标II）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top __21_____, but on their way back conditions were very _22______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __23_____ alone, he would probably get back _24______. But Simon decided to risk his __25_____ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.As they __26_____ down, the weather got worse. Then another ___27____ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, ___28____, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was ___29____ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s __30_____ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ___31____, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __32_____. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe __33_____ into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he __34_____ to get out of the crevasse and started to ___35____ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __36_____.Simon had ___37____ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __38_____, but he didn’t want to leave ___39____. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t ___40____ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.21.A. hurriedly B. carefully .C. successfully D. early22. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal23. A. climbed B. worked C. rested . D. continued24. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully25. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life26. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked27. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble28. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by chance D. by luck29. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible30. A. height B. weight C. strength .D. equipment31. A. Finally B. Patiently .C. Surely D. Quickly32. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision .D. hold on33. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed34. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped35. A. run B. skate C. move D. march36. A. around B. away C. above D. along37. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to38. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late39. A. secretly B. tiredly .C. immediately D. anxiously40. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】本文讲述了一个生命的奇迹的故事，Simon和Joe一起攀登安第斯山脉的Siula Grande，Joe摔倒了腿，最后摔进了冰裂缝，最后他顽强地爬回到了几英里之外的营地。
这是生命的奇迹，只要我们不放弃，一切都有可能。
21. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察副词辨析及上下文串联。
A匆忙地；B细心地；C成功地；D早；根据on their way back在回来的路上，说明他们都成功地登上了Siula Grande。
故C项正确。
22. 【答案】A【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及上下文理解。
A困难的；B相似的；C特别的；D正常的；根据26空the weather got worse天气更糟糕了，说明在他们返回的路上情况变得很糟糕，很困难了。
故A正确。
23. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境理解。
A攀登；B工作，起作用；C休息；D继续；Joe摔断了腿。
如果Simon独自一人继续返回，他会安全到达营地。
但是如果他想带着Joe 一起回去，可能谁都无法安全返回。
根据句义说明D正确。
24. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察副词词义辨析及预计理解。
A不愿意地；B安全地；C慢慢地；D遗憾地；如果Simon独自一人继续返回，他会安全到达营地。
故B正确。
25. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察名词辨析和上下文串联。
从下文他帮助Joe一起回去，可知他冒着失去生命的危险，用登山绳帮助Joe下山。
故D正确。
26. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察动词短语辨析。
Lie down躺下；settle down定居，解决；go down下降；look down看不起；向下看；当他们两个人从山顶上向下返回的时候，天气变得更为糟糕了。
27. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及语境理解。
A破坏；B暴风雨；C改变；D麻烦事；根据下一句They couldn’t see or hear each other本来Joe受伤了，已经是一件很麻烦的事情了。
他们相互之间看不件对方，对于他们来说这又是一件麻烦的事情。
故D项正确。
28. 【答案】A【试题解析】考察介词短语辨析及语境理解。
A错误地；B偶然地；D侥幸；根据下一句Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice可知Simon错误地把Joe送到了峭壁边上。
主要是因为他们看不见对方而导致的错误。
29. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及上下文串联。
A不必要地；B实用的；C重要的；D不可能；因为Joe的腿已经断了，所以他不可能自己爬上来。
Simon根本看不见Joe也不可能会把他拉上来的。
所以使用D项符合上下文串联。
30. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。
A高度；B体重；C力气；D设备；根据pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.可知Simon也被拉着向峭壁这边过来了，主要是因为Joe 的体重。
因为他们两个人系在一根绳子上，所以Joe拉着Simon向峭壁过去了。
31. 【答案】A【试题解析】考察副词词义辨析及上下文串联。
A最后，终于；B耐心地；C确切地；D迅速地；最后在黑暗里斗争了一个多小时以后，Simon不得不做出了一个艰难的决定，砍断绳索。
如果不砍断绳索，两个人都会死去。
故A项符合上下文串联。
32. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察短语辨析及语境理解。
A避开；B休息；C做出决定；D坚持，别挂断；Simon不得不做出了一个艰难的决定，砍断绳索。
如果不砍断绳索，两个人都会死去。
33. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。
A跳跃；B摔倒，跌倒；C逃脱；D支持；流着眼泪，Simon砍断了绳索，Joe摔倒在下面的冰上一个巨大的裂缝中。
34. 【答案】A【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境理解。
A设法；管理；B计划；C等待；D希望；Joe 没有食物也没有水而且浑身疼痛。
他无法步行，但是他设法从裂缝了爬了出来。
开始朝着营地的方向移动着。
35. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境串联。
A奔跑；B滑冰；C移动；D行军；前进；从上文可知Joe已经摔断了腿，所以他不可能是奔跑，滑冰或者行军前进，他只能是在地上爬着前进。
36. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察副词词义辨析及语境串联。
A大约，四处；B在远处，离开；C在上面；D成行，沿着；他只能是在地上爬着前进。
朝着大约10英里之外的营地爬过去。
Away和具体的表示距离的名词连用，表示….之外的地方。
37. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察动词短语辨析及语境串联。
A朝…过去；B旅游；C出发去某地；D返回；Simon把Joe丢下以后，他自己很快就回到了营地。
根据句义说明D项正确。
38. 【答案】A【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及上下文串联。