Unit 4 How often do you exercise
unit how often do you exercise知识点归纳与练习
U n i t 2H o w o f t e n d o y o u e x e rc i s e ?知识点归纳与练习 SectionA 知识讲解 一.helpwithhousework 帮助做家务 1.helpwithsth.意为“帮助做某事” 2.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb._______sth.帮助某人做某事 Eg:Ioftenhelphim______hisEnglish.=Ioftenhelphim__________English. 【拓展】 1.helponeselfto…请随便吃/喝···Pleasehelpyourselftosomecakes. 2.can’thelpdoingsth 情不自禁做某事 Ican’thelpfallinginlovewiththatgirl.我情不自禁爱上那个女孩。
二．housework 意为“家务劳动”。
不可数名词。
1.Theyhavehouseworktodo.A.manyB.much 三.sometimes 有时 辨析：sometimes ，sometimes ，sometime ，sometime sometimes 有时候。
=attimes=fromtimetotime 也是“有时”的意思。
sometimes 几次。
time 作可数名词时可作“次数”解；表示“时间”时是不可数名词。
sometime 某个时候。
可指过去或将来的某个时候。
sometime 一段时间。
常与for 连用。
对它提问用howlong 。
口诀记忆：分开“一段时间”；相聚“某个时候”。
四严厉的；苛刻的”。
hard “努力地；猛烈地；剧烈地”这块地太硬，挖不动。
Theytriedhardtosucceed.副词，意为“几乎不”率。
常用来修饰表示能力的词，如can,could 等。
Hecanhardlyplayfootball.他几乎不会打篮球。
How often do you exercise period IV Section B2a教案
Period ⅣSection B(2a～2e)1．了解第五中学的学生业余时间的活动项目。
2．通过对比，明确运动的重要性。
3．有些句式结构较为复杂，教师要给予及时的指导和点拨。
1．能够掌握课标要求的“四会”词汇：result，percent，online，television，although，through，mind，body，such，together，die，writer。
2．培养学生的阅读理解能力，提高他们的辨别是非的能力。
3．学习2b中关于第五中学学生的业余活动的相关内容，让学生通过对比日常生活中的活动项目——锻炼、上网、看电视，得出一个明确的结论：锻炼是健康的根本。
4．通过学习这篇文章，让学生养成良好的生活习惯，促进身心健康。
1．重点：(1)阅读课文获取相关信息。
(2)通过阅读课文，理解其内容并掌握重点句型，学会认识并制作饼状图。
2．难点：能正确运用相关句型分析调查问卷。
Step 1Lead-in1．Let some students report what he/she does in his/her free time.2．Review the words and phrases learned in the previous lesson using the pictures.【设计意图】通过结合学生的实际情况，导入新课，调动学生的积极性。
Step 2ReadingWork on 2aHave a survey about students' health in class，and ask students to answer the following questions together：Do you often watch TV?How often do you exercise?Do you think your life is healthy?Work on 2bAsk students to read the article and complete the pie chart on page 14.Then check the answers in class.【Keys：Exercise：15，20，20，45；Use the Internet：10，90；Watch TV：13，2，85】【设计意图】阅读前的问卷调查不但能更好地引入主题，也能为阅读部分做铺垫。
初二英语UnitHow often do you exercise?试题
初二英语UnitHow often do you exercise?试题1.书面表达紧张而充实的一学年又要结束了,东台市首届阳光少年的评选活动正如火如荼地进行。
假如你是David，请根据下表所提示的内容，写一封推荐信，推荐你的同学Tom（七年级四班）获取今年的最佳学生奖。
右。
信的开头称呼和结尾落款已经写好，不计入字数。
Dear Sir,I am writing to recommend Tom for this year’s Best Student Award.____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________I think Tom has all the qualities to get the award.YoursDavid【答案】Sample writingDear Sir,I am writing to recommend Tom for this year’s Bravest Student Award.Tom is a hard-working student. He does well in all his lessons.Tom has many hobbies. He likes playing sports very much and basketball is his favorite. He is going to join the school basketball team next term. He loves animals, so he keeps a rabbit as a pet and takes good care of it at home.Tom is so helpful that he often helps his classmates with their lessons. He is also a kind and polite boy. He always gives his seat to the old people on the bus.I think Tom has all the qualities to get the award.YoursDavid【解析】这是一篇表格作文。
How often do you exercise？重难点解析
unit4 How often do you exercise？重难点解析一、本单元学习任务：1．学习谈论业余时间的自由活动。
2．学习几个特殊疑问句：What do you usually do on weekends?How often do you watch TV?How many hours do you sleep every night?3．学习几个表示频率的副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, ever, never 等二、重难点知识讲解1．What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末常常做什么？（1）这是一个由疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句。
前一个do为助动词，构成疑问句结构，后一个do为实义动词（或叫行为动词），意思是“做；干”。
注意：助动词do要随着主语的人称、时态和数的不同作出相应的变化。
如：▲What does she do on weekends?周末她做什么？▲What does Ann often do?安经常做什么？（2）usually为频率副词，意思是“通常；经常”，与often意思相近，但程度有别。
辨析：频率副词always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never▲ Honesty is not always the best policy. 诚实未必永远是上策。
（3）on weekends 意思是“在周末”，也可说成at (the) weekends, 此处的weekends指星期六和星期日。
2．—How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视？—Twice a week. 一周两次。
（1）how often表示“多久一次”，是对动作的频率进行提问。
可用于回答表示频率的副词，如always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never等，或用于回答表示频率的短语，如once a day (一天一次)，twice a week (一周两次)，four times a month (一个月四次)，everyday (每一天)等。
How often do you exercise 知识点
Unit6
1.帮忙做家务
2.去看电影
3.一星期三次
4.一月两次
5.至少
6.做运动
7.吃一顿健康的早餐
8.对……有益9.对…….有害
10.善长做某事…..
11.善于和某人相处
12.在某人的空闲时间
13.关于某事采访某人
14.上网（3个）
15.大多数学生
16.一星期四到六次
句子
1.你下个星期有空吗？
2.你最喜欢的节目是什么？
3.他多久看一次电视？
4.他几乎从不看电视。
5.百分之二十多学生根本不锻炼。
6.我们都知道很多学生经常上网，但是令
我们惊讶的是90%的学生每天都上网。
7.尽管喜欢看运动类节目，但是游戏类节
目是最受欢迎。
8.这是调查结果。
9.通过上网或者看游戏类节目是很好的
放松方式，但是我们认为最好的放松方
式是通过锻炼。
10.当你们一块做运动的时候，你可以和你
的朋友以及家人共度时光。
11.积习难改。
how often do you exercisePPT教学课件
我不喜欢！
数学
I like maths.
I don’t like maths.
I have maths at ten o’clock.
I don’t have maths at ten o’clock.
美术 We like art.
我们不喜欢！
We don’t like art.
We have art at half past one. We don’t have art at half past one.
English
science
history and art
Time
8:00 9 :00 10:00 11:30
1:30
2:30
9:00
10:30
in the afternoon
1. Daming and Lingling have a Chinese lesson at half past eight.
五、教学目标
(一)知识目标 1. 掌握如何恰当地使用频率副词及短语：always,
usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never, how often,
once, twice, three times a week, every day, habit, What
❖根据本单元的特点，可以根据实际情况，设计符合本校特色的 教学活动。也可以设计一些具有共性的教学活动。如日常生活中 的饮食习惯、卫生习惯等。从情感渗透方面来讲，引导学生过积 极、健康的生活，明白生活、学习习惯的重要性。让“我要改变” 成为一种内需。从学科渗透来讲，让学生充分认识比例在生活中 的应用，以及提高科学合理安排时间的人文素养。
Unit4 How often do you exercise
Unit4 How often do you exercise?单元分析：一、设计理念：根据新课程标准所提供的任务型教学，在课堂中我们设计了多种多样的任务，以便充分训练学生的听、说、读、写的技能，培养学生综合运用英语进行交际的能力，结合本单元的内容，能让学生使用恰当的频率副词及短语回答问题，学会用英语描述基本的饮食结构和课余时间的活动安排，加强锻炼，增强体质，体会到学习英语的乐趣。
二、教学目标1.能够使用恰当的频率副词及短语回答问题。
2.学会用英语描述自己和他人的课余时间的活动安排。
3.学会用英语描述基本的饮食结构。
三、教学重点和难点1.词汇：milk coffee chocolate drink health habit try grade better same differentdifference maybe although2.短语： a lot of try to do sth help sb to do/do sthwant sb to do sth be good for the same as3.句型：How often do you exercise?I exercise every day.四、教学准备各种运动图片及相关的食物图片五、教学过程1、课前准备-----关于你家人的日常运动的调查问卷2、检查准备情况3、结合图片，复习导入用到的句型“What do you usually do on weekends？”“How often do you…?”做对话练习。
此环节主要是复习前面句型。
4、检查单词的预习情况（形式多样如：提问，听写，比赛等。
）5、师生互动和二人小组活动。
借助图片复习词汇junk food ，milk ，fruit，vegetables等。
教师与一学生做活动示范：-——How often do you drink milk？——I drink milk every day.____Do you like it?____Yes, it’s good for my healthy.学生二人一组,选用上面词汇自由问答.然后请几组同学为全班表演。
How often do you exercise Section A 1a-2d 课件+音频
Activity 5 Role-play the conversation 1. Look and guess
➢ What are they doing? ➢ What kind of dance is it?
Activity 3 Role-play the conversation
2. Read the dialogue in 2d and answer the quastions below.
Activity 1 Look and Say
They are talking about weekend activities.
1. help with housework 2._r_e_a_d______________ 3._e_x_e_r_c_is_e___________ 4._w__a_tc_h__T_V__________ 5._g_o__s_h_o_p_p_in__g_______
about piano lessons? She has dance lessons once a week and piano lessons twice a week. 3. What kind of dance is Claire learning? Swing dance. 4. What does Claire invite Jack to do? Clair invites Jack to play tennis on Tuesday.
Reporter: How often do you _e_x_e_r_ci_s_e_?
Cheng Tao: Oh, I exercise about _t_h_r_e_e_t_im__e_s_a_w__e_e_k.
Reporter: How often do you s_h_o_p_?
How often do you exercise？ 课件 (共27张PPT)
句型回收器
本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！
5. —Do you go shopping? —I never go shopping. —你去购物吗？ —我从来不购物。
6. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 通过使用互联网或者看游戏节目放松自己，这是好的，但是 我们认为最好的方式是通过锻炼。
句型回收器（Sentences）
句型回收器
本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！
1. —What do you usually do on weekends? —I always exercise. —你周末通常做什么？ —经常锻炼。
2. —How often do you go to the movies? —I go to the movies maybe once a month. —你多久去看一次电影？ —我大概一个月去看一次电影。
单元大总结（Summary）
Summary
人教八上
Unit 2
重点词汇 maybe，although
等 重点短语 hardly ever等 重点句型 How often...?等 重点语法 一般现在时等
句型回收器
本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！
7. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目，但游戏类节目却是最受 欢迎的。
8. Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。
UnitHowoftendoyouexercise全单元教案
Unit 1 How often do you exercise. 全单元教案教案内容分析本单元的主要内容是表达“频率”。
Section A通过“谈论做运动的频率”，通过听力、对话练习、小调查等方式帮助学生掌握如何询问及表达有关频率的内容（做运动的频率，日常活动的频率，学习的频率等）；Section B通过讨论饮食及其它生活方式，通过听力、阅读、做调查等方式，帮助学生掌握如何用频度副词综合表达信息；Self Check 部分通过填空帮助学生复习所学词汇，通过开放式的写作帮助学生巩固对频度副词的掌握。
单元教案目标教案重点及难点1. 表示“频率”：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never, once, twice, threetimes a week, every day2. 句型：谈论某项活动或行为的频率3. 准确理解和运用表示频率的副词和词组。
教案媒体：词汇卡片、图片、电脑、投影仪课时安排及教案内容Period 1 (Section A: 1a, 1b, 1c)Period 2 (Section A: 2a, 2b, 2c,3a, 4)Period 2 (Section B: 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 2c)Period 4 (Section B: 3a, 3b, 3c，Self check)Period 5 (Revision)分课时教案Period 1Step 1Greetings and Lead-inWhat did you do this summer vacation?Let’s have a talk.Talk to your partner.How was your summer vacation?What did you do during the vacation?Did you stay at home or go out?How was the weather?Did you do any interesting things?What do they do on weekends?Step 2 Presentations:Rong Zuer is a singing star. She sings very well. She is very popular. She is always busy on weekdays. But what does she do on weekends?She loves singing, so she _______practices singing songs. And she _______ goes shopping when she has time because she likes fashionable things. She____ does sports because she thinks it’s good for her health. She doesn’t mind watching TV, so she __________watches TV when she is tire d, it is kind of relaxing. She __________ goes to the movies. And she can’t stand doing housework, so she _____does housework at home. Who does it for her? Can you guess? Summary: Adverbs of frequencyStep 3 Pair work:Tell us about him/her like that.always>usually>often>sometimes>hardly ever(几乎没有) >neverShe always dances after school.She usually swims after school.He often plays football after school.……Let’s talk about the people in the picture below. What do they do on weekends?A: What do they do on weekends? B: They often go to the park.……Step 4 Function presentation (Section A: 1a, 1b)Step 5 Exercises:Jack loves soccer, so he plays soccer every day. He likes surfing the Internet, so he surfs the Internet three times a week. And he watches TV twice a week. He goes to the movies twice a month. He goes shopping once a month. What about you?1. How often does Jack play soccer?2. How often does he surf the Internet?3. How often does he watch TV?4. How often does he go to the movies?5. How often does he go shopping?Step 6 Pair workThen let students practice talking about the people in the picture following the conversation in activity 1c.--What does he/she do on weekends?--He/She always/usually/often/ sometimes/ hardly ever/never…Step 7 HomeworkPeriod 2Step 1 Revision:1.Pair workHow often do you go shopping?I usually go shopping.How often does she surf the Internet ?She often surfs the Internet.……2.Drills:T: What do you usually do on weekends?S1: I usually play soccer.T: How often do you play soccer?S1: I play soccer twice a week.T: How often does he play soccer?…….A: What do they do on weekends?B: They often go to the park.A: How often do they go to the park?B: Four times a week.……Step 3 Listening (Section A: 2a, 2b)Step 4 Language points:1. always: adv. 总是, 一直She always wears a red dress and white shoes.2. usually: adv.通常,常常often: adv.常常We usually/often do homework after school.She usually/often watches TV on weekends.3. sometimes: adv.有时Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.4. hardly ever: 几乎很少, 几乎不I hardly ever watch soap operas.5. never: adv.从不, 决不She never stops talking.……Step 5 Pairwork (Section A: 2c)1. Provide guided oral practice using the target language. Role play the conversation in 2c.①Call attention to the chart. Say: How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart.②Direct Ss to the sample conversation. Now make conversations like this.③Ask some pairs of Ss to present their dialogues.Step 6 Grammar Focushow often表示“多长时间一次，是否经常”的意义.通常用来对sometimes，usually，never，seldom，often，always，every day，等表示频度的副词或词组提问。
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Do you know their difference?
• sometime • some time • sometimes • some times 某个时间 一段时间 有时 几次
I sometimes go to school by bus. I will go to America sometime this year. I have been to the Great Wall for some times. I watched TV for some time last night.
What Do Students Do at Green High School? Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School. ______ students exercise Most three or four times a week. Some students exercise once or twice a week. _______ students exercise Some every day. most As for homework, _____ students do homework every day. _______students do homework three or Some No four times a week. _____ students do homework once or twice a week. The results for “watch TV” are interesting. Some _____ students watch TV once or twice a week, some three _______ ______ a students watch TV ________or four times every day week, but most students watch _________ .
Weekend activities
Work in pairs : What do they usually do on weekends?
do homework
exercise
play football
go to the movies
watch TV
read
swim
shop
Number the activities first ,then match the activities of Cheng
go skateboarding watch TV play sports=exercise read books go shopping go to the movies play with computer play computer games do homework sleep surf the Internet
Katrina
every day
Bill
hardly ever sometimes
eat vegetables eat fruit
How many hours…sleep? drink milk eat junk food drink coffee
every day
every day
nine hours every day
Look and talk: Is the food in the following pictures healthy or unhealthy ?
potato chips
cola
junk food
Match the words with the pictures 1.____ junk food 3. _____ fruit 5._____sleep b e f a c 2. _____ milk 4. ____vegetables Pair work: A: What drink do you usually have? B: Milk. A: How often do you drink milk? B: I drink milk every day . A: Do you like it ? B: No. But my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health.
Green High School: Activity Survey
Activity
Every day
Exercise Do homework Watch TV
15% 95% 85%
once or twice a week 10% 0% 2%
three or four times a week 75% 5% 13%
Discussion
Discuss with your partners your daily activities. How often do you do them? Why do you like them? Or why not? A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I like going shopping. A: How often do you go shopping? B: Twice a month. A: Why do you like it? B: It’s exciting.
two or three times a week
never
nine hours never
three or four times a week four times a day
never
3a&3b
Grammar
1.重点短语(练习册、同步训练) 2. try 用法 try to do/try doing 3. look after 用法 、同意短语 4. help :帮助某人做某事 5. maybe 、may be 区别 6. although用法（but）
Vocabulary Key
All students= 100% Some students=1%-50% Most students= 51%-99% No students=0%
Grammar
• everyday 与every day 1) everyday“日常的、每日的”，形容词， 作定语。 Let’s learn some everyday English. 我们学一些日常英语吧。 2) every day “每天、天天”, 副词词组，作 状语 We speak English every day. 我们每天讲英语。
How often do you do these activities? Make conversations with your partner.
do homework every day
A: How often do you do your homework? B: Every day.
exercise Three/Four times a week
1.go skateboarding 2. watching TV 3. shopping 4. reading 5.exercising
1a:Look at the picture. Make a list of the different weekend activities.
Listen again and write the activities you hear on the lines below: go shopping always(100%)______________ go skateboarding usually _________________ exercise often__________________ watch TV sometimes______________ watch TV hardly ever______________ go shopping never(0%)________________
Activities How often every day
3 go to the movi源自s 1 watch TV 5shop
once a week
twice a week
4 exercise 2 read
three times a week
once a month twice a month
Oral practice
Pairwork
-- What do you usually do on weekends? --I usually go skateboarding on weekends. --Do you watch TV on weekends? --Yes, sometimes./ No, I never do that.
1.be good for… 对。。。有益
反：be bad for 对。。。有害
Eating fruit is good for your health. 2. healthy adj. 名：health
反：unhealthy keep healthy 保持健康
How often does…? exercise
A: How often do you exercise? B: Three times a week.
eat junk food
once a month
A: How often do you eat junk food? B: Once a month.
surf the Internet
twice a week
What is your lifestyle?