2022-2023学年浙江省湖州市高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题(解析版)
2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市周边四校高二上学期1月期末联考英语试卷含答案
2022学年第一学期期末杭州周边四校联考高二年级英语学科试题第Ⅰ卷选择题部分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Holiday plans.B.Moving to New York.C.A party with old friends.2.What is the woman going to do on Sunday?A.Go to the beach with the man.B.Have a dinner with her family.C.Receive some guests at home.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Neighbors.C.Strangers.4.What do we know about John’s new job?A.It is well paid.B.It is near his home.C.It has long working hours.5.What does Kate promise to do?A.Answer phone calls for Jim.B.Go to a meeting with Jim.C.Send a message to Jim.第二节：(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市西湖区学军中学高二(上)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市西湖区学军中学高二（上）期末英语试卷ACopenhagen has GREAT public transport.It is reliable，safe，and easily accessible.Of course，like everything in Copenhagen，it is not cheap.The system can be a little confusing，even for locals，but we're here to help simplify it all for you!And today our focus is Travelling with a Bike.BIKES ON THE TRAINBicycles can be taken on s-tog lines for free but you can't take bikes through Nørreport station during peak hours.To take your bike on a train，you need to put it on the first or last carriage，clearly marked with large signs of bicycles on the outside.To take a bike on a regional train，which takes you to parts of Denmark outside Copenhagen，you must buy an extra ticket.The price depends on the distance and varies from 16 kr to 28 kr.BIKES ON THE METROBicycles can be taken on the metro for an extra 13 kr.You need to pay for the bike with its own ticket.You can't take your bike on the metro during peak hours.BIKES ON THE BUSYou can bring a bike on a bus but each bus is limited to two bikes，even if there is much space.Generally，people do not travel with their bikes on buses in Copenhagen.BIKES ON THE FERRY（渡轮）Charges for bicycles depend on the company and the destination.You will need to check with the ferry companies.When you book the ticket，you must state that you have a cycle，even if it's free of charge.1. Who is this text probably intended for？______A. Tourist guides.B. Bike travelers.C. Local citizens.D. Ticket inspectors.2. On which public transport can you take a bike for free？______A. A peak time s-tog train.B. A weekday regional train.C. An off-peak metro train.D. A weekend ferry.3. What is the disadvantage of bringing a bike on a bus？______A. Buses are too crowded.B. It's against the local custom.C. Availability is not guaranteed.D. It's not welcomed by other passengers.BWhenever I ask to go to the movies，my mom's first response is always "No!" When I want to go dancing，she adds a firm "No!No!No!" for emphasis.She claims she is only trying to protect me from what she calls "bad elements".On a sunny day，Mom rejected my request to go to West Indian Day Parade and insisted I accompany her as she worked cleaning a large house.I followed her to a grand dining room，watching her applylemon-scented polish to the furniture.I imagined my friends dressing up in fancy costumes，enjoying the celebratory time at the parade.I glared at my mother，hoping she could feel the anger I was directing her way.But as I watched，my emotions began to change.I noticed how tenderly she rubbed her dusting cloth along a large piano in the corner. "Is this like your piano in Guyana，Mom？" I asked. "Yes.This baby grand piano is exactly like the one my Dad bought me when I was your age." Her sigh was full of longing.I knew that my mother had been a talented pianist.I vaguely recalled dancing under the piano when she practiced for hours every day.Now she could barely play for our church choir because her fingers were from so many days spent cleaning other people's homes."Stop!" Mrs.Smithers，the homeowner，yelled，"That's a very valuable instrument!""I am well aware of that." she said slowly，"I play for my church.""But that's not a church-music piano.We play classical music on that piano."I watched as my mother's eyes narrowed and her face tightened.I felt the same tightening in my chest. "You don't know anything about us …or pianos!" I screamed.Immediately I worried I had done something wrong，but I also felt the tightening in my chest loosened.I waited for my mother to blame me，but instead she glanced my way，smiling proudly. "That's all I have time for today.My daughter and I are going to the e on，love.""But Veronica，you will return next week，right？""No!" said my mother，"No!No!No!"4. The underlined word "gnarled" in paragraph 4 probably means ______ .A. rough and twistedB. clean and swiftC. painful but sensitiveD. bent but flexible5. What do you know about the mother according to the article？______A. She regretted being a cleaning woman.B. She quit her hobby to support the family.C. She refused the daughter's request due to the tight budget.D. She wished her daughter to become a well-respected pianist.6. How did the writer's attitude toward her mother change on the day？______A. From critical to ashamed.B. From fearful to respectful.C. From pitiful to understanding.D. From angry to sympathetic.7. What does the story mainly want to express？______A. Don't look down upon those inferior to you.B. Reaching out for those in trouble can be rewarding.C. Understanding others' experiences helps identify with them.D. Don't abandon your idea even if one shows strong disagreement.CWorkers，and possibly all people，can be divided into two groups.Those who like to be involved in everything and can be labeled "FOMOs" because they suffer from a "fear of missing out".Then there are those who would simply want to be left to get on with their own particular work，without distraction—the "JOMOs" （joy of missing out）.If the boss announces a new project，do you immediately volunteer，thinking this will be a great chance to prove your skills？If so，you are a FOMO.Or do you foresee the trouble involved，the likely failure of the project，and the weekend emails from all the FOMOs wanting to spend less time with their families？Then you are a certified JOMO.Another test is technology.FOMOs are early users，picking up the latest devices and sending documents to colleagues through the latest file-sharing programme.JOMOs tend to believe that any technology upgrade will be troublesome in the beginning and wonder why on earth their colleagues can't send the document everyone has been familiar with.Networking events are the kind of thing that gets FOMOs excited as a chance to exchange ideas and make contacts.When JOMOs hear the word "networking"，they reach for their noise-cancelling earphones.For them，being made to attend an industry cocktail party is rather like being forced to attend the wedding of someone they hardly know---a social suffering.Similarly，when it comes to business travel，FOMOs can't wait to experience the delight of overseas conferences and visiting new places.It will all look good on their CV.JOMOs know that such travel involves lots of discomforts like crowded airline seats.The final destination turns out to be nothing more than a common conference centre or hotel that they forget five minutes after they have left.While they recognize that they have to attend some meetings and go on trips to get their work done，JOMOs regard such things as a self-punishment instead of a privilege.Something useful may come out of it，but best not to get their hopes up.It might seem obvious that employers should look to hire FOMOs，not their opposites.After all，in a company full of JOMOs，sales might suffer and there would be little innovation.But while FOMOs are racing from meeting to networking events，employers need a few JOMOs to be doing actual work.The other reason why depending on FOMOs is dangerous is that they are naturally restless.JOMOs will be loyal，for fear of ending up with a worse employer.But FOMOs may think that working for one company means they are missing out on better conditions at another.That is the point of most networking，after all.8. Which of the following best describe FOMOs？______A. Excited about the networking events.B. Finding it annoyed to use latest devices.C. Hesitating to get involved in a new project.D. Showing no interest in building up social relationship.9. When it comes to business travel，what do JOMOs tend to do？______A. Enjoy the conferences and the overseas tripB. Believe it will enrich their working experienceC. Finish their work without too much expectationsD. Complain about something uncomfortable during the trip.10. According to the author，why is it dangerous to depend on FOMOs？______A. They don't do any actual work at all.B. They usually end up with a worse employer.C. They don't improve sales and have little innovation.D. They may leave for better job chances in other company.11. What is author's attitude towards JOMOs？______A. IndifferentB. PositiveC. DoubtfulD. CriticalDSleeper trains occupy a romantic corner of any traveler's soul.One of Hercule Poirot's most fascinating adventures takes place on the Simplon Orient Express，which used to run from Paris to Istanbul.A famous scene in Alfred Hitchcock's "North by Northwest" features a night train entering a tunnel.James Bond，meanwhile，detects a spy on a sleeper train after noticing him behave suspiciously in the dining car.In some parts of the world，the nostalgia（怀旧）lives on.The Caledonian Sleeper，complete with smartly dressed waiters，neeps and tatties （白萝卜泥和土豆泥）and a selection of whiskies，is the best way to travel between London and Scotland. Flights across Europe have become so cheap that fewer and fewer travelers bother with sleeper trains.Sensing that the end is approaching.Andrew Martin，a British writer，has written a book about the sleeper."Night Trains" is a brief history of the mode，combined with accounts of journeys Mr.Martin has taken on sleeper routes across Europe.The reader joins him on a train Munich，where he eats a tuna sandwich on board.Travelling from Paris to Venice，he thinks he has been robbed of ﹩105.The service to Nice is cancelled，yet such is his love for sleeping aboard that he spends the night on the train as it sits on the platform.These stories make clear that the golden age of the sleeper train is long past.How different things were in the 19th century，when a passenger on the Orient Express could dine on delicacies and good wines.The only modern-day sleeper train which comes up to the Mr.Martin's exacting standards is the Nordland，which travels towards northern Norway.Those who have no experience of the sleeper trains often ask sleeper enthusiasts："Do you sleep？" After a read of Mr.Martin's book，the answer would seem to be a definite "no"：the noise of the train wake him up time and again.Still，it is hard not to be won over by his enthusiasm.Catch the sleeper train，before it's too late.12. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph two？______A. Sleeper trains are the last means of transportation for travelers.B. Travelers tend to fall asleep toward the end of their trip.C. Travelers are too exhausted to walk any longer.D. Sleeper trains are becoming out of fashion.13. What might readers get after reading the book Night Trains？______A. They may enjoy the scenery on their journey from London to Scotland.B. They can have the opportunity to travel on the best train in Europe.C. They may have a basic understanding of the history of sleeper trains.D. They may get all the answers to their questions about the sleeper trains.14. What can be inferred from the last paragraph？______A. The noise of the train makes it impossible for travelers to sleep well.B. Readers may be discouraged from riding on sleeper trains.C. The writer of the passages suggests not spending nights aboard.D. For enthusiasts，the love for sleepers outweighs the inconvenience caused.15. What is the author's purpose of writing the passage？______A. To introduce readers to a new book about sleeper trains.B. To compare the advantages of sleeper trains in different periods.C. To inform the readers of the rise and fall of sleeper trains.D. To recall readers' memory of an old-fashioned means of transportation.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省精诚联盟2022-2023学年高二上学期返校联考英语试题含解析
3. Where are the speakers probably?
A. In the theatre.B. On the train.C. In the hospital.
4. Who is following Jack,according to the woman?
B. He can have a big meal there.
C. He can get a nice change of scenery.
12. What will the man do next?
A. Make a phone call.
B. Hold a dance party.
C. Fetch a DJ.
A. She thinks they are lovely.
B. She loves the hat and boots.
C. She dislikes the colors.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the man feel about his birthday party at first?
Rockies to the Red Rocks
Rockies to the Red Rocks, opened in U.S. last August, is owned by Rocky Mountaineer, a company known for overnight rail journeys across the Canadian Rockies. Starting in the mountains, it passes through a wide range of landscapes between Denver, Colorado, and Moab, Utah. Guests can enjoy freshly prepared meals and access to roomy, 3-side glass cars.
2022-2023学年浙江省杭州高级中学 英语高三第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．---Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.---- It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and _____ since.A．is working out B．worked out C．has been working out D．had worked out 2．It rained this morning, _____ actually didn’t bother me because I like walking in t he rain.A．what B．whenC．where D．which3．—Tom, do you enjoy your present job?—________. I just do it for a living.A．Of course B．Not reallyC．Not likely D．That’s all right4．—________? You look really down.—I’m tired of my job. There are endless pr oblems to deal with.A．Why bother B．So whatC．What’s up D．Why not5．—What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?—I m afraid not．While they are energetic and ambitious, _____ of them seems to be suitable for this demanding job．A．no one B．everyone C．none D．few6．My friend warned me ______ going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A．by B．against C．on D．for7．Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore. A．an; the B．the; aC．the ;/ D．/ ; a8．When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her．__________ my help, shewrote me a letter of thanks．A．In honor of B．In case of C．In terms of D．In return for9．All the dishes in this menu，_____ otherwise stated，will serve two to three people. A．as B．if C．though D．unless10．To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _____ stages. A．intermediate B．liberalC．overall D．demanding11．_____ to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day. A．Learning B．To learnC．Learned D．Learn12．—Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?—Oh, I missed it. I wish I ________ my vacation there.A．am spending B．will spend C．have spent D．had spent13．The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise.A．had walked B．were walkingC．would have walked D．must have walked14．I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions _____ she stopped working because of ill health.A．that B．whenC．where D．which15．I prefer a school ______teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other.A．where B．that C．as D．when16．—I am searching one online shopping site after another for a computer.—So __________I before I decided to buy a new camera.A．had B．have C．am D．would17．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with18．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017. A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced19．----There won’t be anywhere to park.----Oh, _______. Let’s try the subway.A．that’s a real bargain B．that’s a good pointC．that’s really something D．that’s all settled20．— Hi! John, would you like to play football with us?— Oh，I can’t. I ___ my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.A．am reviewing B．have been reviewingC．have reviewed D．reviewed第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
浙江省绍兴市上虞区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末教学质量调测英语试题
浙江省绍兴市上虞区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末教学质量调测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、短对话1．What will the speakers do?A．Get some food.B．Go back home.C．Buy some drinks. 2．What can we say about the woman?A．She’s forgetful.B．She’s talkative.C．She’s hard-working. 3．When did the man take his suits to the laundry?A．Monday.B．Friday.C．Saturday.4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a hotel.B．At a train station.C．At an airport. 5．What was the woman’s brother’s advice?A．Working from home.B．Learning programming.C．Paying off the loan.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A video.B．A piece of music.C．A company.7．How does the woman feel about Victory?A．It’s encouraging.B．It’s boring.C．It’s unknown.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What has the city of Wenzhou managed to do recently?A．Attract investment.B．Become an eco-friendly city.C．Found a hydro-electric power plant.9．What does the man suggest doing in the end?A．Stopping using gas.B．Building wind power plants.C．Raising awareness about resources.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
浙江省台州市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
浙江省台州市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳〖答案〗。
ASummer programs are a great way to enrich your time between academic years. For students who are interested in visual arts, there are many options for you to pursue your passion while surrounded by other talented artists.City Art LabCity Art Lab is a free arts program for NYC high schoolers at City College of New York(CCNY). Graduate students of art education and local youth cooperate on community-based art projects. It offers a chance to explore new materials, develop artwork, and learn about college life. Each session concludes with an art exhibition from the participants.Student Gallery Guides at The Getty MuseumThe Student Gallery Guide program is a paid summer internship(实习) opportunity for teens interested in learning the fundamentals of museum education. It serves as a valuable platform for high school students to not only develop public speaking and facilitation skills but also to explore their passion for the arts.Academy of Art University Pre-College Art ExperienceThe Pre-College Art Experience(PCAE) is a free education program for high schoolers to learn courses about fashion, animation, game design, fine art, and more. Available in-person or online, it provides a head start in collegelevel art education. Passing a course also earns students $1, 000 towards undergraduate tuition at the university.UCLA Acting and Performance InstituteThis UCLA program is designed to immerse students in the world of high-level performing arts. For three weeks, students learn about performance training, movement techniques, and writing, while working on a showcase performance put on at the end of the program. The cost of the program depends on the chosen course load and may vary accordingly.For more details, click here.1. Which program requires payment from the students?A. City Art Lab.B. The UCLA program.C. The Pre-College Art Experience.D. The Student Gallery Guide program.2. What do City Art Lab and PCAE have in common?A. They both can be accessed virtually.B. They both give financial support to the participants.C. They both offer a connection to college experiences.D. They both provide a chance to showcase students’ artwork.3. Where is the text probably from?A. A newspaper.B. A website.C. A textbook.D. A magazine.〖答案〗1. B 2. C 3. B【导语】本文是应用文。
浙江省部分市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语汇编：语法填空+
浙江省部分市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编语法填空浙江省湖州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末调研测试英语试题第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号中单词的正确形式。
The Abu Simbel Temples in Egypt, ____42____ (carve) out of the mountain rock, once sat on the west bank of the Nile River. In the 1960s, the Egyptian government started its plan to build the Aswan High Dam, ____43____ created what is known as Lake Nasser today. As the water from Lake Nasser ____44____ (rise), the Abu Simbel Temples were threatened. So a committee was quickly established then ____45____ (investigate) the issue and make preparations for the relocation(搬迁)of the temples. However, it was never ____46____ easy job, one that included cutting the temples into pieces between 3 to 20 tons in weight and putting them together in a place where they were safe ____47____ the water.____48____ took 20 years in total to finish the whole project. The ____49____ (success) relocation of the Abu Simbel temples set a good example for future rescue work of cultural relics. And it directly ____50____ (contribute) to the creation of the “World Heritage Trust” in 1965, and afterwards, the UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites List. Such creations would in turn help p revent cultural heritage sites around the world from ____51____ (destroy).浙江省嘉兴市2022-2023学年高一上学期2月期末英语试题第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
湛江市2022-2023 学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试卷含答案
湛江市2022-2023 学年度第一学期期末高中调研测试高二英语试卷(满分：120 分, 考试时间：120 分钟) 2023 年1 月注意事项：1. 答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上, 并将考号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 阅读答题卡上面的注意事项, 所有题目答案均答在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 作答选择题时, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。
非选择题如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案。
第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50 分)第一节(共15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分, 满分37. 5 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AA team of global body language experts has come up with this list of the best body language courses.This course is particularly useful to businessmen. It will teach you how to use body language to increase your success, influence, and income. By the end of the course, you will understand the role of body language in business success and get a Certificate of Completion after completing the course.2. Body Language CourseThis beginner level course is useful to anyone eager to learn how to use body language to communicate effectively. The course discusses topics like the significance of communication and tips for improving body language. The course is delivered by award-winning instructors.3. Digital Body LanguageThis course teaches how to improve your digital personal brand. It discusses a variety of topics like the power of face, personality and confidence, drawing attention, and web page essentials. By the end of the course, you will perfect online presence, master body language onlineand level up your digital brand.4. How To Make A Great First ImpressionThis course will make you realize how eye contact, a smile and handshake can increase your chances of improving the first impression you make on the other person, which is quite useful to anyone starting a new job. By the end of the course you will pick up the skills and confidence you need to make a good first impression.1. Which of the following courses may best suit a senior manager?A. Digital Body Language.B. Body Language Course.C. Body Language For Businessmen.D. How To Make A Great First Impression.2. What can you learn if you take Digital Body Language?A. How to change your character.B. How to protect yourself online.C. How to build up a successful company.D. How to improve personal influence online.3. Who is more likely to attend How To Make A Great First Impression?A. A news reporter.B. A job seeker.C. A lab researcher.D. An interviewer.BEvery Sunday mornin g I take a walk around a park near my home. There’s a lake in one corner of the park. Each time I walk by this lake, I see the same old woman sitting at the water’s edge with a small metal cage beside her.This Sunday, I stopped walking and went over to her. As I got closer, I realized that there were three turtles (乌龟), unhurt, slowly walking around the base of the metal cage. She had a fourth turtle on her knee that she was carefully cleaning with a brush, which made me feel surprised.“Hello, ” I said.“If you don’t mind, I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles. ”“I’m cleaning off their shells, ” she replied.“Anything on a turtle’s shell weakens the turtle’s ability to take in heat and blocks its ability to swim. It can also impair and weaken the shell over time. ”She went on, “I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning, relaxing by this lake andhelping these little guys out. It’s my own strange way of making a difference. ”“Well then, don’t you think your time could be better spent? It’s a waste of time. And 99% of these turtles don’t have kind people like you to help them clean off their shells. So, how exactly are your efforts here truly making a difference?”The woman smiled, then looked down at the turtle on her knee, wiped off the last piece of algae (海藻) from its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the difference in the world. ”4. What was the writer surprised at according to Paragraph 2?A. Four turtles in the cage.B. The beautiful scenery in the park.C. A small metal cage put beside the water.D. A woman cleaning off the turtles’ shells.5. What does the underlined word “impair” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Hurt.B. Clean.C. Protect.D. Paint.6. Why did the writer doubt the woman’s efforts?A. The woman had so much free time.B. The woman didn’t protect the environment.C. He thought the woman’s efforts meaningless.D. He thought the turtles didn’t need t o be cleaned.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A Strange Woman.B. The Power of Kindness.C. The Meaning of Cleaning.D. Turtles in the Metal Cage.CScientists have made great discoveries. But how have they influenced our personal lives? Do kids in your classroom even know when Einstein lived? You may be wondering: why is it important to teach kids stories about modern-day scientists?First, stories of scientists can encourage kids. Chris Hadfield is a Canadian who went to space, and he's a real guitar-playing person. He makes singing videos on the website. His story can make kids think scientists are also common people. Hearing scientists' stories makes kids think that they can do that too.But not only that, the stories of famous scientists can encourage kids to explore and never give up. Bill Nye was always refused when trying to be an astronaut. But up to now, he has made a lot of successes in his role as a popular science educator and engineer. Besides, it's no secret that scientific discoveries require trying, and trying again.Another way some scientists can encourage kids is through their diversity. Neil deGrasse Tyson, for example, is an African-American, which is not common in his field. Such stories can make kids think anyone can be a scientist.It's important to know that scientists don't need to be "gifted" or "good" at school. Often we consider a scientist as being an extremely smart kid at school, which doesn't have to be true. They just need to have a great interest in science. Telling students stories of scientists can encourage them to show interest in science. As long as they are interested, they are likely to become a scientist in the future.Modern scientists teach kids that knowledge builds upon the foundation others have laid. This is important—no one can do it alone. Scientists' stories can encourage today's young scientists to keep trying. They'll be encouraged not to give up on the dream of exploring and making discoveries. Even if they haven't made important discoveries, their research may help the following scientists.8. What can Chris Hadfield's story tell students?A. Scientists are interested in different things.B. Students should have a hobby of their own.C. Scientists can be ordinary like people around us.D. Students should consider scientists as their models.9. Which of the following will the author agree with?A. Scientists are not necessarily very smart at school.B. Not all scientists really show interest in science.C. Scientists are usually good at their schooling.D. African-Americans are more likely to become scientists.10. What can be learned according to the last paragraph?A. Scientists should help each other.B. A scientist should never give up trying.C. Making discoveries is necessary for scientists.D. New scientific discoveries may be based on others' findings.11. What is the text mainly about?A. Why scientists are important to us.B. Why students love stories of scientists.C. Why scientists can make great discoveries.D. Why students should be taught stories about scientists.DThanks to a new virtual reality film offering 360 degree viewing, armchair travelers around the world can now visit places like the Amazon rainforest. Provided freely by Conservation International, you'll be able to take in the breathtaking beauty and amazing biodiversity that is dished up in a film entitled "Under the Canopy" without worrying about being eaten alive by insects, giant snakes or bird spiders. Besides that, and saving on airfare and getting your passport updated, the film is said to be simply beyond belief in its clarity and realism.But the purpose of the film goes beyond just providing viewers with amazing visuals in a virtual experience. The makers of the film want to bring awareness to the fact that this once vast wilderness and its occupants are shrinking rapidly and disappearing due to deforestation. In other words, the magnificent sights and sounds that you'll enjoy during your virtual wandering around the Amazon's beautiful rainforest need badly to be protected.If you're not aware, a statistic in connection to annual forest loss in the region can be clarified: the loss is equal to 1. 5 times the size of Yellowstone National Park. Now, if you're still a little unclear about the significance of this, Yellowstone is 3, 472 square miles in size, which is 2, 221, 766 acres, if that helps you out.In the film, you will have a virtual tour guide, Kamanja Panashekung, a native to the area whose ancestors have lived in the region for countless generations. During his educational tour Panashekung explains to viewers of the film the many ways in which the rainforest supplies his people with everything they need to survive on a daily basis. His story is actually pretty fantastic, especially if you live in city and can't imagine what it would be like living in such a wild and remote area of the world.12. What aspect of the movie is mainly talked about in Paragraph 1?A. The popularity.B. The horror.C. The strengths.D. The purposes.13. What feeling do the film makers wish the audience to have?A. Guilt.B. Curiosity.C. Excitement.D. Concern.14. How does the author develop Paragraph 3?A. By giving an example.B. By giving a description.C. By making a classification.D. By making a comparison.15. Who would be especially attracted to the guide's story?A. Those who have interest in wild animals.B. Those who have ancestors living in the region.C. Those who think about developing rainforests.D. Those who long for outdoor surviving experience.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2. 5 分, 满分12. 5 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2022学年第一学期期末调研测试卷高二英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷10至11页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷注意事项：1．答第I卷时，考生务必用2B铅笔按“正确涂写”要求涂写答题卡。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3．考试结束，考生将答题卡交回。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to put in the salad?A. Salt.B. Sugar.C. Milk.2. What will the man be doing at 8:00 pm?A. Having dinner.B. Talking on the phone.C. Doing his homework.3．Where are the speakers?A. At a store.B. At the airport.C. At the post office.4. When will the train leave?A. At 3:30 pm.B. At 4:00 pm.C. At 5:15 pm.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A What food they want to order.B. Where they’ll have lunch.C. How hungry they feel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the conversation focus on?A. Environment protection.B. Public transportation.C. A birthday party.7. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How did the speakers feel about visiting the park?A. Tired.B. Disappointed.C. Happy.9. What does Amy plan to do tomorrow?A. Study for an exam.B. Attend a party.C. Go to the movies.10. What kind of movie will the speakers watch?A. A romantic movie.B. A comedy.C. A horror movie.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When will the man go to the restaurant?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.12. Who will have dinner with the man?A. A couple.B. Some friends.C. His family.13. What will the man do next?A. Provide personal information.B. Tell the waitress his arriving time.C. Ask for a table at the non-smoking area.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How old is Henry?A. 7B. 9C. 1915. What happened to the three dogs of Henry’s family?A. They were killed in an accident.B. They got terrible diseases.C. They died of old age.16. What did Henry decide to do when first seeing Wiggie?A. Adopt it.B. Find its owner.C. Take it to a shelter.17. What does the woman think of Henry’s action?A. Surprising.B. Touching.C. Childish.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How many books did Eric Carle create for children?A. Less than 55.B. More than 70.C. Almost 90.19. Which book is the most famous one?A. The Grouchy Ladybug.B. The Mixed-Up Chameleon.C. The Very Hungry Caterpillar.20. Why did Eric Carle write?A. To make school more attractive.B. To help children get inspiration.C. To offer materials to teachers.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFestival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, WiltshireLongleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Giant lanterns take the shape of some of the park’s animals, and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potter’s book, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddle Duck, Sq uirrel Nutkin, to mark the 150th anniversary of the author’s birth. There is also a 20-metre-high birthday cake.▲£27.85, adult/£20.65, child/under-threes, free.▲15Dec. to 2 Jan.Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, GatesheadEnchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of the town centre, along a trail(小径)of light with performances and sculptures. The story being told is a Midwinter Night’s Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare’s death. Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating workshops.▲£&, adult/£2, child/under-fours, free.▲11-27 Dec.Christmas Glow, RHS Wisley, SurreyThe garden is glowing with giant lighted flowers. Some of the trees are brilliant, too. The glasshouse is decorated like a gingerbread house, and displays seasonal plants. There are lanterns around the lake. The cafe serves hot chocolate and apple juice.▲£9.90, adut/£3.60, child.▲20 Dec. to 2 Jan.Christmas at Kew Gardens, LondonKew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year, but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as the mile-long trail through the garden is decorated with 60,000 lights. Some of the garden’s oldest and tallest trees are also beautifully lit along the way.▲£l6, adult/£l0, child/£48, family/under-fours, free.▲24 Dec. to 2 Jan.1. Who are probably attracted by Longleat Safari Park?A. Shakespeare fans.B. Garden lovers.C. Lovers of fictional animal characters.D. Big fans of magic shows.2. How much is the admission to Kew Gardens for Mr. Green and his five-year-old twins?A. £36.B. £26C. £42D. £163. What do the parks mentioned above have in common?A. They are located in Canada.B. They are in the cheerful atmosphere.C. They are free for kids under four.D. Their opening and closing dates are the same.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。