2017年广州一模英语试题及答案(精校版)
2017年广州一模英语试题及答案(精校版)(可编辑修改word版)
试卷类型：A 2017 年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语2017. 3第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分, 满分30 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AInside the Rain RoomThe Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure you it is. Once inside, visitors find a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist. The damp air. The noise. It feels like a mighty storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And visitors aren’t getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain and the artists who created it.The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, nature and technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign. The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before then. It’s time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!Welcome to the Rain Room●The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware you may get slightly wet.However, visitors wearing raincoats will be turned away.●This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoidwearing dark or reflective clothing.●Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit.●Children must be accompanied by an adult.●For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10 minutes.21.What’s the purpose of the text?A.To attract visitors to a new art exhibit.B.To explain how an exhibit has been created.C.To describe the technology used in the exhibitD.To promote the artists taking part in an exhibit.22.What’s the function of the exhibit’s tracking system?A.To keep visitors from getting wet.B.To protect the exhibit from water damage.C.To time how long visitors are in the room.D.To count the number of visitors in the room.23.What must you do when visiting the Rain Room?A.Wear a raincoat.B. Wear dark clothing.C. Leave your camera outsideD. Pass through within 10 minutesBDujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the world, and a wonder in the development of Chinese science. Built over 2,200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still used today to irrigate over 6,000 square kilometres of farmland, take away floodwater and provide water for 50 cities in the province.In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands suffered from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River. To help the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the region’s governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. They studied the problem and discovered that the river most often overflowed when winter snow at the top of the nearby Mount Yulei began to melt as the weather warmed.The simplest fix was to build a dam, but this would have mined the Minjiang River. So instead Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally. Better still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making it suitable for farming.Cutting the channels through the hard rock of Mount Yulei was a remarkable accomplish- ment as it was done long before the invention of gunpowder and explosives. Li Bing found another solution. He used a combination of fire and water to heat and cool the rocks until they cracked and could be removed. After eight years of work, the 2-metre-wide canals had been carved through the mountain.Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live peacefully and affluently. Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world because of one feature. Unlike modern dams where the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, enabling ecosystems and fish populations to exist in harmony.24.What are the benefits of Dujiangyan according to the first paragraph?A.Reducing flooding and watering farmland.B.Protecting the mountain and reducing flooding.C.Watering farmland and improving water quality.D.Drying the river and supplying cities with water.25.What was the main cause of the Minjiang River’s flooding?A.Heavy rains.B. Melting snow.C. Low river banks.D. Steepmountains.26.How was Li Bing able to break。
2017年广州市白云区中考一模英语卷含答案
2017年广州市白云区中考一模英语卷英语试卷考试共分四大题，七小节，满分110分考试时间：120分钟一、语法选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）Once upon a time there was a little cook. Her name was Caroline and she lived in a town. She was very cute and beautiful. Her eyes were as 1 as the stars. Her lips were so pink that even the roses were interested by them. In the town, there was a king 2 was always sad and easy to get angry. He did not have 3 cook in his palace because of his strange character. So he could only eat junk food while Caroline cooked nice meals for the poor kids in town.One day, Caroline had 4 great idea. She decided to go to the palace 5 to the king. When she rang the doorbell, the king opened the door 6 . Caroline took a deep breath and asked the king with a nervous smile, “Can…Can I use your huge kitchen to cook meals 7 kids?”The king thought for a second. Then he agreed to let Caroline 8 his kitchen for two hours. Caroline jumped for joy at once. She picked 9 vegetables from her family’s vegetables garden. Then she 10 all of them to the palace.After a while, the king smelt the smell of cooking. 11 from the kitchen. So he wanted to go in to see 12 Caroline cooked food 13 Caroling saw him, she asked him to taste the food that she was cooking. 14 delicious food it was.From that day on, the people in that town had a happy king. They 15 to the parties in the palace. And the king shared his big table full of delicious food with the poor..（）1. A. brightest B. brightly C. bright D. brighter（）2. A. whom B. what C. who D. which（）3. A. some B. each C. every D. any（）4. A. / B. a C. an D. the（）5. A. talking B. to talk C. talked D. talk（）6. A. angry B. anger C. angrier D. angrily（）7. A. for B. of C. to D. at（）8. A. to use B. use C. using D. used（）9. A. much B. most C. more D. many（）10. A. carry B. carries C. carried D. was carrying（）11. A. comes B. to come C. came D. coming（）12. A. how B. what C. which D. that（）13. A. If B. Though C. While D. When（）14. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a（）15. A. invited B. were inviting C. were invited D. was invited二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）A rabbit named Bunny lived in a village near a forest. He was very clever and he never gave up 16 . He chose a dead tree and made a home in the roots. People 17 himsinging in the morning every day. As soon as the sun shone on his door, he left his home and went across a bridge to the 18 . He looked for some food there.One morning, while he was getting ready to sing as usual, a big storm began. It rained 19 . What was worse, the bridge was 20 . Bunny was very hungry, but there was no food in his home., He needed to 21 to find some food. He couldn’t swim, so how could he find food in such a storm?After thinking for a long time, he finally came up with a good idea. He thought he would solve the 22 successfully. He decided to 23 a boat with some lotus leaves. Here is his plan:First: Search for some lotus leaves by the pond. If necessary, ask the frogs to help him.Second: Tie the lotus leaves together to make a little boat.At last: Get into the boat. Be careful in the storm and don’t be afraid at all.So, Bunny, the wise rabbit, 24 the river in the boat carefully. His plan wasso 25 that he arrived at the forest after only an hour. There he found some food and then he went home happily. He had a big meal and began to sing as usual.（）16. A. hardly B. really C. slowly D. easily（）17. A. tasted B. smelt C. heard D. felt（）18. A. forest B. farm C. garden D. park（）19. A. quickly B. heavily C. badly D. greatly（）20. A. opened B. stolen C. broken D. lost（）21. A. go out B. come back C. get off D. give away（）22. A. danger B. accident C. problem D. question（）23. A. buy B. borrow C. bring D. make（）24. A. ran B. walked C. climbed D. crossed（）25. A. funny B. successful C. convenient D. different三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读理解。
广州市天河区2017年中考一模英语试题及答案.doc
2017年天河区初中毕业班综合测试英语一、语法选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain 1 almost a month. The crops were dying. If we 2 see some rain soon, we would lose everything.I was making lunch in the kitchen when I saw my 3 son, Billy, walking towards the woods. He was walking with a great effort... trying to be as still as possible. Minutes later, he was once again walking towards the woods. I 4 stand it any longer. I went out of the house and followed him.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked, being very careful not to spill (溢出）the water he carried.As I came closer, I saw 5 sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked straight up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. But the deer 6 hurt him nor even moved as Billy got down. And then I saw a baby deer 7 on the ground, thirsty, lift its head to lap up(舔) the water in my boy’s hands. When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to a tap. Billy opened it and let the drip slowly fill up his “cup”.8 he stood up and began to turn back, I was there in front of him. His little eyes 9 with tears. Very quickly, he explained 10 he was not wasting water. The week before, he had made 11 same trouble with our horses, 12 caused him a lecture from his father about the importance of not wasting water.This time, I joined him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him 13 the baby deer alone , for it was 14 job. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they 15 by other drops... more drops... and more. I looked up at the sky. All I can say is that the rain came that day saved our farm, just like the actions of one little boy saved the little deer.( )1.A. in B. at C. for D. since ( )2.A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t ( )3.A. six years old B. six-year-old C. six-years-old D. six-year-old ( )4.A. can’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t ( )5.A. surprising B. most surprisingC. the most surprisedD. because( )6. A. either B. either C. both D. none( )7. A. lay B. to lie C. lying D. lies( )8. A. When B. If C. Though D. Because( )9. A. were fill with B. were filled with C. were filled of D. were fill with( )10.A. which B. what C. why D. that( )11.A. a B. an C. The D. /( )12.A. which B. What C. who D. whose( )13.A. take care of B. takes care of C. taking care of D. to take care of ( )14. A. scream B. to scream C. screamed D. screaming ( )15. A. himself B. itself C. his D. him二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）Last winter vacation, my brother got a set of bedroom furniture for his thirteenth birthday. When it arrived, I helped my parents moved the 16 furniture to the garage（车库）. It was still in good condition. I thought it might be a chance for us to 17 someone in our community. I started to search neighbors, anyone who 18 a bedroom set. Finally, my mom helped me call the local primary school. They told me about Jaila, the daughter of a poor single mother. I was given a telephone number and 19 , and I soon found myself at Jaila’s.The moment I went into Jaila’s room, I knew I had taken on too big a task. When I pushed the old door open, it made a long high noise. But the door was nothing compared with the rest of the room. Some old paint was 20 the wall. One of the windows was 21 . The bed was just a mattress（床垫）on the old carpet. It seemed that the room needed 22 furniture —it cried —for a complete makeover（翻新）.That day I spent at least an hour looking around and 23 how I could possibly fixed the room. I had never painted a wall, let alone fixed a floor. The second day, I returned with a large group of helpers — my close friends. We went to collect everything needed door to door in our community. We replaced and repainted Jaila’s room. We sweated in Jaila’s house for more than ten hours every day that week.The moment we finished, we called Jaila into the room. She jumped, laughed andhugged each of us. I turned to Jaila’s mother, and saw she had tears running down her face.“Anna,” Jaila called my name 24 .“Yes？”“Welcome to my new room!”When we saw how happy Jaila and her mother were, our tiredness disappeared into thin air.We are really 25 to make a special experience of changing someone’s life.( )16. A. only B. old C. new D. other( )17. A. thank B. praise C. help D. encourage( )18. A. made B. ordered C. repaired D. needed( )19. A. an email B. an address C. the key D. the work( )20. A. off B. with C. in D. on( )21. A. left B. broken C. open D. closed( )22. A. even more B. rather than C. more than D. less than( )23. A. seeing B. guessing C. remembering D. wondering( )24. A. excitedly B. nervously C. bravely D. hopefully( )25. A. interested B. pleasant C. wonderful D. proud三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读理解。
【广东省广州市】2017年高考英语一模试卷及答案解析
广东省广州市2017年高考一模英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AInside the Rain RoomThe Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure you it is. Once inside, visitors find a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist. The damp air. The noise. It feels like a mighty storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And visitors aren't getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain and the artists who created it.The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, nature and technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign. The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before then. It's time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!Welcome to the Rain Room·The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware you may get slightly wet. However, visitors wearing raincoats will be turned away.·This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoid wearing dark or reflective clothing.·Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit.·Children must be accompanied by an adult.·For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10minutes.21．What's the purpose of the text? _____A．To attract visitors to a new art exhibit.B．To explain how an exhibit has been created.C．To describe the technology used in the exhibit.D．To promote the artists taking part in an exhibit.22．What's the function of the exhibit's tracking system? _____A．To keep visitors from getting wet.B．To protect the exhibit from water damage.C．To time how long visitors are in the room.D．To count the number of visitors in the room.23．What must you do when visiting the Rain Room? _____A．Wear a raincoat.B．Wear dark clothing.C．Leave your camera outside.D．Pass through within 10minutes.BDujiangyan is the oldest man﹣made water system in the world, and a wonder m the development of Chinese science. Built over 2, 200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still used today to irrigate over 6,000 square kilometres of farmland, take away floodwater and provide water for 50cities m the province.In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands suffered from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River. To help the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the region's governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. They studied the problem and discovered that the river most often overflowed when winter snow at the top of the nearby Mount Yulei began to melt as the weather warmed.The simplest fix was to build a dam, but this would have ruined the Minjiang River. So instead Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally. Better still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making it suitable for farming.Cutting the channels through the hard rock of Mount Yulei was a remarkable accomplishment as it was done long before the invention gunpowder and explosives. £1Bing found another solution. He used a combination of fire and water to heat and cool the rocks until they cracked and could be removed. After eight years of work, the 20-metre-wide canals had been carved through the mountain.Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live peacefully and affluently. Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world because of one feature. Unlike modem dams where the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, enabling ecosystems and fish populations to exist in harmony.24．What are the benefits of Dujiangyan according to the first paragraph? _____A．Reducing flooding and watering farmland.B．Protecting the mountain and reducing flooding.C．Watering farmland and improving water quality.D．Drying the river and supplying cities with water.25．What was the main cause of the Minjiang Rivers flooding? _____A．Heavy rains.B．Melting snow.C．Low river banks.D．Steep mountains.26．How was Li Bing able to break through the rocks of Mount Y ulei? _____A．By using gunpowder.B．By flooding the rocks with water.C．By applying a heating and cooling technique.D．By breaking the rocks with hammers and spades.27．Why is Dujiangyan greatly admired by scientists today? _____A．It preserves much of the natural river life.B．It took very little time to complete the project.C．The building techniques used were very modem.D．It has raised the living standards of the local people.CBill Gates recently predicted that online learning will make place﹣based colleges less significant, and five years from now, students will be able to find the best lectures in the world online. I applaud Mr. Gates. But what's taking us so long?As early as 1997, MIT（麻省理工）decided to post videos of all university lectures online, for free, for all people. But today, how many students have you met who mastered advanced mathematics or nuclear physics from an MIT online video? Unfortunately, the answer is not many.The problem is the poor quality of online education websites and the experience they provide to students. Those who go to the MIT website and watch courses online are surely very smart people, but ifs not like playing a video game such as World of Warcraft. Only the most ardent students, those who are highly motivated, will devote themselves to studying these boring online videos.The real question is why we aren't spending more to develop better online education platforms. Where is the Avatar of education? Think about this. The market for Hollywood films per year is worth around 30billion USD．Education in the world is a trillion-dollar-a-year market, hundreds of times bigger than Hollywood movies. Yet the most expensive digital learning system ever built cost well under 100million dollars.Bill Gates’ prediction is going to happen. There is no doubt about it. But it will only happen when we create high level educational content and experiences that engage and excite more than has ever been possible in the real world.28．What has Bill Gates forecast about online learning? _____A．It will concentrate on physics lectures.B．It will completely replace real universities.C．It will help to make universities more successful.D．It will play an increasingly important role in education.29．What does the underlined word “ardent” in Paragraph 3 mean? _____A．Creative.B．Enthusiastic.C．Well-behaved.D．Experienced.30．According to the author, what is holding back the popularity of online learning? _____A．The lack of lectures available online.B．The high cost of access to the websites.C．The low standard of educational websites.D．The competition with online computer games.31．Why does the author mention Hollywood? _____A．To show that Hollywood produces many successful movies.B．To prove that education is more profitable than entertainment.C．To argue that movie directors should produce educational content.D．To urge that more money be spent developing educational websites.DPersuasion is the art of convincing someone to agree with you. According to the ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos, and logos.Ethos is a speaker's way of convincing the audience that she is trustworthy, honest and reliable. One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field. After all, you're more likely to listen to advice about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman. A speaker can also create ethos by convincing the audience that she is a good person. If an audience cannot trust you, you will not be able to persuade them.Pathos is a speaker's way of connecting with an audience's emotions. For example, a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can save the country from a terrible war. These words are intended to fill the audience with fear, thus making them support him. Similarly, an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats, to make the viewers feel pity. If the audience feels bad for the animals, they will be more likely to donate money.Logos is the use of facts, statistics, or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will be more likely to believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying” believe me”.Although ethos, pathos, and logos all have their strengths, they are often most effective when used together. Indeed, most speakers use a combination of ethos, pathos, and logos to persuade their audiences. So, the next time you listen to a speech, watch a commercial, or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion.32．Why does the author say persuasion is an art? _____A．They both entertain the audience.B．They both require great skill to achieve.C．They both demand full attention from the audience.D．They were both common topics of ancient Greek writers.33．How is a speaker able to show her ethos to the audience? _____A．By expressing her sympathy with the audience.B．By telling the audience about her personal preference.C．By using beautiful language to make her statements attractive.D．By showing her knowledge and experience relating to the topic.34．What can we learn about the three aspects of persuasion? _____A．Ethos is the most important aspect of persuasion.B．Each aspect has a different effect on the audience.C．Honesty is the key to making your arguments believable.D．Political leaders mostly use pathos to persuade their audience.35．An advertisement for washing powder which claims that M scientific tests show that our powder kills 95% of all bacteria” is mainly using _____.A．ethos.B．pathos.C．logos.D．a combination of all three.第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
广州市天河区2017年中考一模英语试题及答案
2017年天河区初中毕业班综合测试英语一、语法选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain 1 almost a month. The crops were dying. If we 2 see some rain soon, we would lose everything.I was making lunch in the kitchen when I saw my 3 son, Billy, walking towards the woods. He was walking with a great effort... trying to be as still as possible. Minutes later, he was once again walking towards the woods. I 4 stand it any longer. I went out of the house and followed him.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked, being very careful not to spill (溢出）the water he carried.As I came closer, I saw 5 sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked straight up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. But the deer 6 hurt him nor even moved as Billy got down. And then I saw a baby deer 7 on the ground, thirsty, lift its head to lap up(舔) the water in my boy’s hands. When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to a tap. Billy opened it and let the drip slowly fill up his “cup”.8 he stood up and began to turn back, I was there in front of him. His little eyes 9 with tears. Very quickly, he explained 10 he was not wasting water. The week before, he had made 11 same trouble with our horses, 12 caused him a lecture from his father about the importance of not wasting water.This time, I joined him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him 13 the baby deer alone , for it was 14 job. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they 15 by other drops... more drops... and more. I looked up at the sky. All I can say is that the rain came that day saved our farm, just like the actions of one little boy saved the little deer.( )1.A. in B. at C. for D. since ( )2.A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t ( )3.A. six years old B. six-year-old C. six-years-old D. six-year-old ( )4.A. can’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t ( )5.A. surprising B. most surprisingC. the most surprisedD. because( )6. A. either B. either C. both D. none( )7. A. lay B. to lie C. lying D. lies( )8. A. When B. If C. Though D. Because( )9. A. were fill with B. were filled with C. were filled of D. were fill with( )10.A. which B. what C. why D. that( )11.A. a B. an C. The D. /( )12.A. which B. What C. who D. whose( )13.A. take care of B. takes care of C. taking care of D. to take care of ( )14. A. scream B. to scream C. screamed D. screaming ( )15. A. himself B. itself C. his D. him二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）Last winter vacation, my brother got a set of bedroom furniture for his thirteenth birthday. When it arrived, I helped my parents moved the 16 furniture to the garage（车库）. It was still in good condition. I thought it might be a chance for us to 17 someone in our community. I started to search neighbors, anyone who 18 a bedroom set. Finally, my mom helped me call the local primary school. They told me about Jaila, the daughter of a poor single mother. I was given a telephone number and 19 , and I soon found myself at Jaila’s.The moment I went into Jaila’s room, I knew I had taken on too big a task. When I pushed the old door open, it made a long high noise. But the door was nothing compared with the rest of the room. Some old paint was 20 the wall. One of the windows was 21 . The bed was just a mattress（床垫）on the old carpet. It seemed that the room needed 22 furniture —it cried —for a complete makeover（翻新）.That day I spent at least an hour looking around and 23 how I could possibly fixed the room. I had never painted a wall, let alone fixed a floor. The second day, I returned with a large group of helpers — my close friends. We went to collect everything needed door to door in our community. We replaced and repainted Jaila’s room. We sweated in Jaila’s house for more than ten hours every day that week.The moment we finished, we called Jaila into the room. She jumped, laughed andhugged each of us. I turned to Jaila’s mother, and saw she had tears running down her face.“Anna,” Jaila called my name 24 .“Yes？”“Welcome to my new room!”When we saw how happy Jaila and her mother were, our tiredness disappeared into thin air.We are really 25 to make a special experience of changing someone’s life.( )16. A. only B. old C. new D. other( )17. A. thank B. praise C. help D. encourage( )18. A. made B. ordered C. repaired D. needed( )19. A. an email B. an address C. the key D. the work( )20. A. off B. with C. in D. on( )21. A. left B. broken C. open D. closed( )22. A. even more B. rather than C. more than D. less than( )23. A. seeing B. guessing C. remembering D. wondering( )24. A. excitedly B. nervously C. bravely D. hopefully( )25. A. interested B. pleasant C. wonderful D. proud三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读理解。
2017广州一模英语试卷-精排版
2017年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AInside the Rain RoomThe Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure you it is. Once inside, visitors find a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist. The damp air. The noise. It feels like a mighty storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And vi sitors aren’t getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain and the artists who created it.The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, nature and technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign. The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before then. It’s time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!Welcome to the Rain Room•The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware you may get slightly wet. However, visitors wearing raincoats will be turned away.•This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoid wearing dark or reflective clothing.•Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit.•Children must be accompanied by an adult.•For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10 minutes.21. Wha t’s the purpose of the text?A. To attract visitors to a new art exhibit.B. To explain how an exhibit has been created.C. To describe the technology used in the exhibit.D. To promote the artists taking part in an exhibit.22. What’s the function of the exhibit’s tracking system?A. To keep visitors from getting wet.B. To protect the exhibit from water damage.C. To time how long visitors are in the room.D. To count the number of visitors in the room.23. What must you do when visiting the Rain Room?A. Wear a raincoat.B. Wear dark clothing.C. Leave your camera outside.D. Pass through within 10 minutes.BDujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the world, and a wonder m the development of Chinese science. Built over 2,200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still used today to irrigate over 6,000 square kilometres of farmland, take away floodwater and provide water for 50 cities m the province.In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands suffered from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River. To help the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the region^ governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. They studied the problem and discovered that the river most often overflowed when winter snow at the top of the nearby Mount Yulei began to melt as the weather warmed.The simplest fix was to build a dam, but this would have ruined the Minjiang River. So instead Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally. Better still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making it suitable for farming.Cutting the channels through the hard rock of Mount Yulei was a remarkable accomplishment as it was done long before the invention gunpowder and explosives. £1 Bing found another solution. He used a combination of fire and water to heat and cool the rocks until they cracked and could be removed. After eight years of work, the 20-metre-wide canals had been carved through the mountain.Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live peacefully and affluently. Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world because of one feature. Unlike modem dams where the water is blocked with a huge wall,Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, enabling ecosystems and fish populations to exist in harmony.24. What are the benefits of Dujiangyan according to the first paragraph?A. Reducing flooding and watering farmland.B. Protecting the mountain and reducing flooding.C. Watering farmland and improving water quality.D. Drying the river and supplying cities with water.25. What was the main cause of the Minjiang Rivers flooding?A. Heavy rains.B. Melting snow.C. Low river banks.D. Steep mountains.26. How was Li Bing able to break through the rocks of Mount Yulei?A. By using gunpowder.B. By flooding the rocks with water.C. By applying a heating and cooling technique.D. By breaking the rocks with hammers and spades.27. Why is Dujiangyan greatly admired by scientists today?A. It preserves much of the natural river life.B. It took very little time to complete the project.C. The building techniques used were very modem.D. It has raised the living standards of the local people.CBill Gates recently predicted that online learning will make place-based colleges less significant, and five years from now, students will be able to find the best lectures in the world online. I applaud Mr. Gates. But what’s taking us so long?As early as 1997, MIT (麻省理工）decided to post videos of all university lectures online, for free, for all people. But today, how many students have you met who mastered advanced mathematics or nuclear physics from an MIT online video? Unfortunately, the answer is not many.The problem is the poor quality of online education websites and the experience they provide to students. Those who go to the MIT website and watch courses online are surely very smart people, but ifs not like playing a video game such as World of Warcraft. Only the most ardent students, those who are highly motivated, will devote themselves to studying these boring online videos.The real question is why we aren’t spending more to develop better online education platforms. Where is the Avatar of education? Think about this. The market for Hollywood films per year is worth around 30 billion USD. Education in the world is a trillion-dollar-a-year market, hundreds of times bigger than Hollywood movies. Yet the most expensive digital learning system ever built cost well under 100 million dollars.Bill Gates’ prediction is going to happen. There is no doubt about it. But it will only happen when we create high level educational content and experiences that engage and excite more than has ever been possible in the real world.28. What has Bill Gates forecast about online learning?A. It will concentrate on physics lectures.B. It will completely replace real universities.C. It will help to make universities more successful.D. It will play an increasingly important role in education.29. What does the underlined word “ardent” in Paragraph 3 mean?.A. Creative.B. Enthusiastic.C. Well-behaved.D. Experienced.30. According to the author, what is holding back the popularity of online learning?A. The lack of lectures available online.B. The high cost of access to the websites.C. The low standard of educational websites.D. The competition with online computer games.31. Why does the author mention Hollywood?A. To show that Hollywood produces many successful movies.B. To prove that education is more profitable than entertainment.C. To argue that movie directors should produce educational content.D. To urge that more money be spent developing educational websites.DPersuasion is the art of convincing someone to agree with you. According to the ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion : ethos, pathos, and logos.Ethos is a speakers way of convincing the audience that she is trustworthy, honest and reliable. One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field. After all, you’re more likely t o listen to advice about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman. A speaker can also create ethos by convincing the audience that she is a good person. If an audience cannot trust you, you will notbe able to persuade them.Pathos is a speaker’s way of connecting with an audience’s emotions. For example, a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can save the country from a terrible war. These words are intended to fill the audience with fear, thus making them support him. Similarly, an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats, to make the viewers feel pity. If the audience feels bad for the animals, they will be more likely to donate money.Logos is the use of facts, statistics, or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will be more likely to believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying “believe me”.Although ethos, pathos, and logos all have their strengths, they are often most effective when used together. Indeed, most speakers use a combination of ethos, pathos, and logos to persuade their audiences. So, the next time you listen to a speech, watch a commercial, or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion.32. Why does the author say persuasion is an art?A. They both entertain the audience.B. They both require great skill to achieve.C. They both demand full attention from the audience.D. They were both common topics of ancient Greek writers.33. How is a speaker able to show her ethos to the audience?A. By expressing her sympathy with the audience.B. By telling the audience about her personal preference.C. By using beautiful language to make her statements attractive.D. By showing her knowledge and experience relating to the topic. .34. What can we learn about the three aspects of persuasion?A. Ethos is the most important aspect of persuasion.B. Each aspect has a different effect on the audience.C. Honesty is the key to making your arguments believable.D. Political leaders mostly use pathos to persuade their audience.35. An advertisement for washing powder which claims that M scientific tests show that our powder kills 95% of all bacteria” is mainly using _________.A. ethosB. pathosC. logosD. a combination of all three第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
英语_2017年广东省广州市天河区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2017年广东省广州市天河区中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择（共1小题，每题1分，满分15分）1.It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain（1）______ almost a month. The crops were dying. If we（2）______ see some rain soon, we would lose everything.I was making lunch in the kitchen when I saw my（3）______ son, Billy, walking towards the woods. He was walking with a great effort...trying to be as still as possible. Minutes later, he was once again walking towards the woods. I（4）______ stand it any longer. I went out of the house and followed him.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked, being very careful not to spill（溢出）the water he carried.As I came closer, I saw（5）______ sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked straight up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. But the deer（6）______ hurt him nor even moved as Billy got down. And then I saw a baby deer （7）______ on the ground, thirsty, lift its head to lap up（舔）the water in my boy's hands. When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to a tap. Billy opened it and let the drip slowly fill up his "cup".（8）______ he stood up and began to turn back, I was there in front of him. His little eyes（9）______ with tears. Very quickly, he explained（10）______ he was not wasting water. The week before, he had made（11）______ same trouble with our horses,（12）______ caused him a lecture from his father about the importance of not wasting water.This time, I joined him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him（13）______ the baby deer alone , for it was （14）______ job. As the tears that rolled down my face began tohit the ground, they（15）______ suddenly joined by other drops...more drops...and more. I looked up at the sky. All I can say is that the rain came that day saved our farm, just like the actions of one little boy saved the little deer.（1）A inB atC forD since（2）A didn'tB doesn'tC wasn'tD isn't（3）A six years oldB six-year-oldC six-years-oldD six year old（4）A can'tB couldn'tC mustn'tD wouldn't（5）A surprisingB most surprisingC the most surprisedD the most surprising（6）A eitherB neitherC bothD none（7）A layB to lieC lyingD lies（8）A WhenB IfC ThoughD Because（9）A were fill withB were filled withC were filled ofD were fill with（10）A whichB whatC whyD that（11）A aB anC theD /（12）A whichB whatC whoD whose（13）A take care ofB takes care ofC taking care ofD to take care of（14）A himselfB itselfC hisD him（15）A wereB wasC isD are二、完形填空（共1小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）2. Last winter vacation, my brother got a set of bedroom furniture for his thirteenth birthday． When it arrived, I helped my parents moved the （1）_______ furniture to the garage（车库）． It was still in good condition． I thought it might be a chance for us to （2）_______ someone in our community． I started to search neighbors, anyone who （3）_______a bedroom set． Finally, my mom helped me call the local primary school． They told me about Jaila, the daughter of a poor single mother． I was given a telephone number and （4）_______ , and I soon found myself at Jaila's．The moment I went into Jaila's room, I knew I had taken on too big a task． When I pushed the old door open, it made a long high noise． But the door was nothing compared with the rest of the room． Some old paint was （5）_______ the wall． One of the windows was （6）_______． The bed was just a mattress（床垫）on the old carpet． It seemed that the room needed （7）_______ furniture ﹣ it cried ﹣ for a complete makeover（翻新）．That day I spent at least an hour looking around and （8）_______how I could possibly fixed the room． I had never painted a wall, let alone fixed a floor． The second day, I returned with a large group of helpers ﹣ my close friends． We went to collect everything needed door to door in our community． We replaced and repainted Jaila's room． We sweated in Jaila's house for more than ten hours every day that week．The moment we finished, we called Jaila into the room． She jumped, laughed andhugged each of us． I turned to Jaila's mother, and saw she had tears running down her face．"Anna, " Jaila called my name （9）_______．"Yes? ""Welcome to my new room!"When we saw how happy Jaila and her mother were, our tiredness disappeared into thin air． We are really （10）_______ to make a special experience of changing someone's life．（1）A onlyB oldC newD other（2）A thankB praiseC helpD encourage（3）A madeB orderedC repairedD needed（4）A an emailB an addressC the keyD the work（5）A offB withC inD on（6）A leftB brokenC openD closed（7）A even moreB rather thanC more thanD less than（8）A seeingB guessingC rememberingD wondering（9）A excitedlyB nervouslyC bravelyD hopefully（10）A interestedB pleasantC wonderfulD proud三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解．（共4小题，每题2分，满分40分）3.Student Science FairFor Students in Grades 7﹣9Dates: October 30﹣31Location: Sunshine Secondary School GymExplore Your World …Think Like a ScientistThe Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use!Science Fair EventsThere is plenty to do during the science fair． Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the students' projects． There will be other exciting things too． These events will highlight（亮点）the wonderful world of science． The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony（典礼）on Friday afternoon． Several of the other events are listed below．Meet a Robot!Can people and robots work together? The answer is "Yes"． Scientists will be at the fairon Thursday October 30, with Modo． Modo is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do． Let's learn how Modo's large blue eyes are able to "see" things． Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side． Then seehow Modo puts the objects on a shelf． Touch Modo on the arm． Watch what happens! Itwill respond to your touch． If you push it too hard, it will say, "Ouch"!Our Own !As is known to all, William Shakespeare is well﹣known to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors． Here comes our local Thomas Edison． Make sure you're in the gym at 10: 00a．m． on Friday． That's when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor． He will also show what his inventions can do．SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE（日程表）Registration October 27 7: 30A．M．﹣ 5: 00P．MSet﹣up of Projects October 28 ﹣ 29 10: 00A．M．﹣ 3: 00P．M．Science Fair Viewing October 30 ﹣ 31 10: 00A．M．﹣ 3: 00PMAwards Presentation October 31 1: 00PM（1） When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held？________A From October 27to 28．B From October 28to 29．C From October 29to30． D From October 30to 31．（2） Why will many students be in the gym at 1：00p．m． on Friday afternoon？________ A Modo will appear． B Registration will take place． C The winners will be announced． D Ray Allen will give an interview．（3） What information can we tell from Meet a Robot!________A Scientists are still developing Modo．B Modo falls over easily．C Scientists will be at the fair on Friday．D Modo robots will be for sale．（4） Which of the following can be put in the blank of "Our Own________" ？A Modo．B Robot．C William Shakespeare．D Thomas Edison．（5） Which of the following belongs to the empty box below？________A A School Science Fair．B A Public Appearance．C An Awards Ceremony．D A Schedule of Events．4. In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it． And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is． That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about． It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors．The express0ion was first used in 1913by a young American called Arthur Momand． He told this story about himself． He began earning $ 125a week at the age of23． That was a lot of money in those days． He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City． When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day． When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors．It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up． The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life． They moved back to an apartment in New York City．Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors． He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories． He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses" because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States．"Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you． Momand's series appeared in different newspapers throughout the country for over 28years． People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses． And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world． But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr． Jones always seems to be ahead．31． Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they．________A． want to be as rich as their neighborsB． want others to know or to think that they are richC． don't want others to know they are richD． want to look like their neighbors（1） It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to．________A live outside New York City．B live in New York City．C live in apartments．D live with many neighbors．（2） Arthur Momand used the name "Jones" in his series of short stories because at that time "Jones" is in the United States．________A an important name．B a popular name．C his neighbor's name．D not a good name．（3） According to Arthur Momand's story， which of the following is Not True ？________ A Arthur Momand earned a lot of money every week． B Arthur Momand hired a servant and gave big parties． C Arthur Momand moved back to a flat in New York City． D Arthur Momand married a wealthy wife in the neighborhood．（4） According to the last sentence underlined， what's the writer's attitude towards"keeping up with the Joneses" ？________A It is very common to keep up with the Joneses．B It is very easy to keep up with the Joneses．C It is difficult to always keep up with the Joneses．D It is never too tired to keep up with the Joneses．5. Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they don't all have the same coffee culture． In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends while they drink coffee． On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past． Instead, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends． The coffee culture in the USA changed, when Starbucks （星巴克）coffee shops spread throughout the country．The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the USA． It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans． The coffee shop's business did well, and by 1981there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle．Things really began to change for the company in 1981． That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks． Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment （设备）． He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest． Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did． In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's head of marketing （市场营销）．In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy． The special environment of the espresso （浓咖啡）bars there caught his eyes． Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it． Starbucks began opening more stores in the USA． Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well． Today, there are more than 16, 000Starbucks coffee shops all over the world．However, that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems． In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years． On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing （竞争） for business in one small area． On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the comfortable environment offered by Starbucks．（1） The underlined word "ran" in Paragraph 3probably means．________A closed．B managed．C made．D sold．（2） According to the passage， which is the right order for the following sentences？________a．This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company．b．Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA a﹣b﹣d﹣c．B c﹣a﹣b﹣d．C b﹣d﹣c﹣a．D d﹣c﹣a﹣b．（3） Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas？________A Because the coffee in these places was too expensive．B Because the style of the coffee stores seems the same．C Because people like to drink coffee at home with friends．D Because there were too many coffee shops in one place．（4） To tell us the story of Starbucks， the writer did the following except．________A introducing how Starbucks became successful．B showing what Schultz did to help Starbucks become successful．C telling what difficulties Starbucks faces．D telling what Starbucks did to deal with his problems．（5） What's the best title for the passage？________A The History of Starbucks．B The Culture of Starbucks．C The Popularity of Starbucks．D The environment of Starbucks．6. Do you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass． But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way during the trip．Suppose you are hiking with your family somewhere in the mountain in Dan Xia Mountain, you need to find the direction of south to find your way back． But none of your family members can read the map and actually knows where the family is． Nevermind． The sun is shining and it's still morning． If you don't know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but you'll need to be patient．①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a pla ce where you can mark its shadow．②Try to put the stick as vertically （垂直） as you can． You can check this by making a simple plumb line （铅锤线） with a piece of string （绳子） and weight． You haven't got any string? Ok, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight．③After the stick is put vertically, you can see its shadow on the ground． Mark the end of the shadow．④Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again．⑤Keep doing this until you have m ade several marks．⑥The mark nearest the stick will show the shortest shadow when it is midday, because at that time the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south．⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest sh adow and the stick．⑧That point is south of where you are．⑨Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should choose for traveling．（1） To find the direction， we ought to be patient probably because．________A it is not easy to find a proper stick．B it is not easy to put the stickvertically． C it takes hours to make the marks． D it takes hours to make a plumb line．（2） The passage would probably be most helpful to．________A those who draw maps．B those who get lost．C those who make compasses．D those who likes making marks．（3） According to the passage， which of the following are needed to find the direction of south？________①It is a fine day and the sun is shining brightly．②You are travelling with your family．③You have a straight stick， a piece of string and a button．④You mark the shadow every half an hour．⑤You check the marks on the stick．A ①③④．B ①②③．C ②③④．D ③④⑤．（4） The author tells us how to find the direction of south by．________A telling an interesting story．B doing an experiment himself．C testing an idea by reasoning．D introducing a useful method．（5） In which of the following columns（栏目）can you find the article？________A Family Life．B National Geography．C Experience Sharing．D Science Fiction．第二节阅读填空（共1小题，每题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．7. Learn to RefuseBelieve it or not， I've always been a people pleaser． I often put others before myself because I want to make my friends happy．（1）_______．"Can you help me with my English？" Grace asked me on the first day after she became my desk mate． "Of course，" I replied without hesitation（犹豫）． Grace has been working really hard on her studies and needed my help ﹣ although I didn't have much time left for her．One day after school， while I was doing a huge amount of homework， Grace's phone call came．（2）_______， but I still felt bad about saying no． When Grace ended the call， the clock said it was （5）______________：（4）_______am． But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep． This was bad for a Junior （5）_______student who is going to take an important exam this June．Finally I burst into tears． I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect onmy health． I tried to get myself out． Studying is more important than other things，（6）_______． It's now important for me to say no， no， no． "Can you do me a favor？" Grace asked last Monday． "Sorry I just have to review my biology notes，" I answered． "All right，it's up to you，" she said． I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply．（7）_______To be honest， I have felt much happier since learning to refuse． I have more time to spend on my study at present． I still try my best to help others，（8）_______．A．She complained a lot and it made me feel boredB．If anyone asks me for help， I always say， "yes!"C．Anyway， it's not so hard to say no at allD．but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limitE．so Grace has to come the second四、写作（共四小节，满分6分）第一节：单词拼写．（共6小题，每题0.5分，满分6分）8. It is said that there will be a new bridge a________the Pearl River．9. Trees turn green when s________ comes． We can see flowers everywhere．10. We should eat more f________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy．11. Our car is moving s________ because there is heavy traffic on the road in rush hours．12. My friend went to the UK as an exchange student． He lived with a nice h________ family．13. When I go on a trip， I prefer to v________ places of interest rather than learn about local culture．第二节：完成句子．（共7小题，每空0.5分，满分5.5分）14. 直到最后一分钟，他们才进了一个球．They________score a goal________the last minute．15. 天气真好，我们去公园走走吧．________weather it is! Let's walk round to the park．16. 别嘲笑他，他已经够勇敢的表达自己了．________at him． He is________to express himself．17. 玩太多的微信对眼睛不好．________too much WeChat________ your eyes．18. 西瓜如果放在冰箱会更好吃．Watermelons will be more delicious________ in the fridge．19. 拿高分真的是最重要的吗？________the most important thing________high marks？20. 她妈妈想知道她是什么时候回到家的．Her mother wanted to know________．第三节：书面表达（满分15分）21. 书面表达，根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上．最近，中央电视台推出的《朗读者》节目受到广大观众的喜爱，节目通过嘉宾朗读的方式分享自己的心得和故事．作为学生的你，也学过"Tom Sawyer Paints the fence"，"The giftof Magi"等故事．相信你还读过其他书或故事，请你以"My favorite book （or story）"为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你印象深刻、喜欢的书或故事，并谈谈你的感想．注意事项：（1）词数：80 词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；（2）内容必须包括下图的要点，需适当发挥；（3）文中不能出现本人真实的人名和校名，否则答案作废．内容包括：提示词：what， when， where， what happenedI would like to share my favorite book （ or story ） with you．2017年广东省广州市天河区中考英语一模试卷答案1. CABBDBCABDCAACA2. BCDBABCDAD3. DCADD4. ABDC5. BCDDA6. CBADC7. B,A,E,C,D8. cross9. pring10. resh11. lowly12. ost13. isit14. didn't,until15. What fine16. Don'tlaugh,brave enough17. Playing,is bad for18. if they are put19. Is it,to get20. when she got home21. I would like to share my favourite story Tom Sawyer paints the fence with you．（引出下文）The story Tom Sawyer paints the fence was written by Mark Twain， who was well﹣known around the world because of his interesting novels．（名称和作者）There are some characters in the story， including Tom， Becky， Ben， Aunt Polly and so on． Of course，Tom， the naughty but lovely boy is one of the main characters．（主要人物介绍）The story took place one afternoon in a town． Tom was required to paint the 3﹣yard﹣long fence by Aunt Polly． It was such hard work that Tom actually was unwilling to complete it．【高分句型一】 Suddenly， he thought of an idea． When his friend passesed by， Tom pretended to enjoy painting the fence and it was great fun to do it．【高分句型二】Therefore， his friend became interested and begged Tom for a try． Later on， more boyswere tricked into painting the fence and even offered their food and toys． At last， the fence got 3 coats of paint． For Tom， he won Aunt Polly's praise and his friends' toys and food as well．（主要内容）In my opinion， the story is so interesting and enjoyable that it is worth reading．（个人观点）。
2017年广州市海珠区中考一模英语卷+答案
2017年海珠区中考英语一模考试卷满分110分考试时间:120分钟一、语法选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Mobike---it’s a bike showing network where users search for a ride through an App. Mobike 1 in shanghai at the end of last year.2 December 2016, Shanghai became3 bike- share city in the world. And then Mobike recently expanded to Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. They are becoming4 popular, especially among white -collar workers during rush hours. For that reason, a large number of bikes5 in the streets. The bike ride’s record has reached about twenty6 on a single day .Mobike is 7 convenient that the users can find and leave bikes wherever they’d like. The users8 have the company’s mobile’s APP just need to use their phones 9 the QR code (二维码) on the bike, and then unlock the bike to begin the timer on the Uber-esque .Besides Mobike doesn’t use a parking station in the street.Instead, users can 10 bikes anywhere with the app-controlled smart lock. 11 it also means that users sometimes leave them in a bad place where it’s hard for 12 users to find them. T o deal with this problem, the founder of Mobike and her team 13 on a points-based system to punish unruly rides.Sharing bikes is made to reduce the pressure of traffic. 14 it can run well, and the price is kept low, it may be a great15 to protect the environment .（）1. A. appeared B. appears C., appearing D. appear（）2. A. At B. On C.I n D. During（）3. A. the largest B. largest C. the larger D. larger（）4. A. increased B. increasingly C. increase D. increasing（）5. A. in need B. need C., are needed D. needs（）6. A. millions B. millions of C. million of D. million（）7. A. such B. such a C. so D. so a（）8. A. which B. what C. Who D. whom（）9. A. scan B. to scan C. scans D. scanning（）10. A. parked B. parks C. park D. to park（）11. A. And B. However C. So D. But（）12. A. another B. other C. the other D. others（）13. A. work B. worked C. were working D. are working（）14. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. So（）15. A. succeed B. success C. successful D., successfully二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。