2017年广州执信中学中考一模英语卷

满分110分考试时间:120分钟

一、语法选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）

Mobike---it?s a bike showing network where users search for a ride through an App. Mobike 1 in shanghai at the end of last year. 2 December 2016, Shanghai became 3 bike- share city in the world. And then Mobike recently expanded to Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. They are becoming 4 popular, especially among white -collar workers during rush hours. For that reason, a large number of bikes 5 in the streets. The bike ride?s record has reached about twenty 6 on a single day .

Mobike is 7 convenient that the users can find and leave bikes wherever they?d like. The users8 have the company?s mobile?s APP just need to use their phones 9 the QR code (二维码) on the bike, and then unlock the bike to begin the timer on the Uber-esque .Besides Mobike doesn?t use a parking station in the street.Instead, users can 10 bikes anywhere with the app-controlled smart lock. 11 it also means that users sometimes leave them in a bad place where it?s hard for 12 users to find them. To deal with this problem, the founder of Mobike and her team 13 on a points-based system to punish unruly rides.

Sharing bikes is made to reduce the pressure of traffic. 14 it can run well, and the price is kept low, it may be a great15 to protect the environment .

（）1. A. appeared B. appears C., appearing D. appear

（）2. A. At B. On C.I n D. During

（）3. A. the largest B. largest C. the larger D. larger

（）4. A. increased B. increasingly C. increase D. increasing

（）5. A. in need B. need C., are needed D. needs

（）6. A. millions B. millions of C. million of D. million

（）7. A. such B. such a C. so D. so a

（）8. A. which B. what C. Who D. whom

（）9. A. scan B. to scan C. scans D. scanning

（）10. A. parked B. parks C. park D. to park

（）11. A. And B. However C. So D. But

（）12. A. another B. other C. the other D. others

（）13. A. work B. worked C. were working D. are working

（）14. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. So

（）15. A. succeed B. success C. successful D., successfully

二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）

There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa who was happy. He was happy because he was satisfied with his life.

One day a wise man came to him and told him about 16 of diamonds and the power that goes along them .

The wise man said“if you had a diamond the size of your finger, you could have your own city.If you had a diamond of the size of your fist, you could17 own your own country.” And then he went 18 .

That night the farmer couldn’t sleep .He was 19 and he was discontent .The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm and went in search of diamonds. He looked all over Africa and Europe but couldn’t 20 any.When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially broke. He got so 21 that threw himself into the Barcelona River and died.

Back home, the person who had bought his 22 was watering the sheep at a stream. Across the stream, the light of the morning sun hit a stone and make it sparkle like a rainbow.He picked up the store and put it in the living room.

That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked,“Is Hafiz 23 ？”The new owner said, “No, why do you ask so？”The wise man said，“Because that is a diamond. I recognize one when I see one.” The man said, “No, that’s just a stone I24 . Come ,I’ll show you there are many more.”They went and picked some samples and send them for analysis . Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was25 mountains of diamonds .

（）16. A. name B. value C. price D. place

（）17. A. hardly B. seldom C. probably D. never

（）18. A. away B. down C. inside D. ahead

（）19. A. unhappy B. worried C. satisfied D. patient

（）20. A. buy B. sell C. make D. find

（）21. A. pleased B. sad C. excited D. surprised

（）22. A. house B. sheep C. farm D. diamond

（）23. A. out B. back C. off D. away

（）24. A. Made B. bought C. borrowed D. picked

（）25. A. made of B. popular with C. short of D. covered with

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：阅读理解。（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

(A)

After living and teaching in China for 10 months, my wife and I returned to California to visit our children and friends. Many of them asked what we liked most about China. The friendly people, the wonderful food, and the beautiful sights were at the top of our list. Then one night, after yet another restaurant dinner with friends, I realized that there was one other thing that I really liked about China: No tipping.

Tipping is a subject that has long interested me.

In America, the three kinds of services that require tipping are waiters/waitresses, taxidrivers, and barbers. The standard tip is now between 15 and 20 per cent of the bill, depending on the quality of service. Why these three particular services deserve this special treatment is a mystery to me. Why am I supposed to tip a waiter for bring me food when I don?t need to tip the flight attendant on an airplane for doing the same thing? Why do I need to tip a taxi drive, but not the bus driver? Why am I expected to tip the barber for cutting my hair but not the dentist for fixing my teeth? I have been a teacher for 39 years. No one has ever tipped me after a particularly successful class or lecture.

The whole concept of tipping doesn't make any sense. I have heard that there are some expensive restaurants in major cities in the US where the restaurant does not give the waiters any salary at all due to the large amounts of the tips.

The tipping problem in many European countries is solved by adding a 15 per cent to the bill. I prefer the Chinese

solution: No tipping at all.

When I was visiting the US this summer, I went out to dinner several times with friends. Having spent 10 month in China not even thinking about tipping, I found it irritating to have to spend extra money on the meal -- especially when the amount of the tip would every often buy a meal in China. While I understand why China, as a developing nation, has gradually accepted many Western customary practices, I hope the Chinese are wise enough to never start the unnecessary practice of tipping.

26.What made the writer realize that he liked no tipping most about China ?

A. Talking with his friends .

B. Returning to California.

C. Giving a large amount of tips.

D. Having dinner in a restaurant.

27.If the bill is＄200 in an European restaurant, how much should a customer pay as a tip?

A. ＄20

B. ＄30

C. ＄50

D. ＄100

28.What’s the writers opinion on tipping in the US?

A. Wise

B. Necessary

C. Reasonable

D. Annoying

29.Which of the sentences is true?

A. All kinds of services need tipping in the US .

B. The writer hoped China would never start tipping .

C. The writers whole family lived in China for 10 months.

D. China has never accepted any western customary practices

30.What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Please stop tipping.

B. My experiences in china

C. There is no tipping in china

D. Tipping in different countries.

(B)

Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air .

However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one?s performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.

Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower .And the body

needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in

winter than in warmer conditions .

John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Mary …s University in London.

For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and

winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters

under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.

From the study, every movement runners make produces heat .The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it .One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it?s much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.

When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface .Therefore, it requires less energy.The most important things for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin.So don?t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.

31. Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter ?

A. It?s too cold.

B. It?s hard to run.

C. It?s too easy to sweat .

D. It?s bad for the heart rate .

32.What does the underline word dehydration in Paragraph 3 means the loss of ______from the body.

A. water

B. heat

C. stress

D. blood

33.Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?

A. It was easier to be reduce stress.

B. It was easier to produce heat.

C. It was easier to re create different weather conditions.

D. It was easier to record their biological measurements.

34.What should people wear while running in cold winter?

A. A hat .

B. Gloves.

C. More clothing.

D. More than one layer of clothing

35.What’s the purpose of the passage ?

A. To tell people not to run in summer .

B. To describe how runners run in winter .

C. To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.

D. To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.

(C)

Hannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad . She was nine years old but she had already seen many changes in her short life. They weren?t all bad things, some were pretty wonderful. Hannah loved having her new little sister and her stepmother ,Emma, was just lovely. She had to start at another school soon, but she was always able to make friends. Even so, her secret self wished that things didn?t have to change at all.

“Why do people have to leave, families move, a little girl grows up?”These thoughts made her feel worried .

Hannah kicked a stone on the path and it hit a huge oak tree. She walked nearer to the tree. “Am I dreaming ?”Hannah rubbed her eyes. The tree was moving! Its big branches were reaching out to her. Soon, she was encircled by branches and leaves. Then she became one with the tree. Her brown hair grew longer and longer, as it curled around the leaves. Her body grew lean and strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunk. Her arms and legs reached out finger and higher. Finally, Hannah?s spirit softly settled into its new home and she became a forest goddness.

Hannah was now part of the woodland. Seasons changed and brought wonder and warmth to her.Winter was quiet and peaceful, in the springtime, she breezed in the, rich, sell of the soul and enjoyed the green new life in the forest, her favorite ceiling was autumn, holly leaves, became, medication color, and she loved to watch them dancing in vain

36.Where did the story take place?

A. At home

B. In the garden

C. In the park

D. In the forest

37. What does the underlined word“she“in paragraph1referred to?

A. Hannah

B. The little sister

C. Emma

D. The stepmother

38.Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hannah?

a. Hannah?s spirit settled in the tree.

b. Hannah walked close to the oak tree.

c. Hannah?s arms and legs stretched out

d. The branches of tree spread toward her.

e. Hannah?s body mixed with the tree trunk.

f. Hannah?s hair grew longer and curled around the tree .

A. b - f- d - c - a - e

B. b – d – f – e – c – a

C. a – f – e – c – b – d

D. a – d – f – e - c - b

39. Hannah experienced the following changes in nature except_______.

A. seasonal exchanges

B. new lives of creatures passing on

C. changes of clouds

D. animals moving their homes

40.From the smiling at the end of the story, we can infer that ________in an ever-changing world .

A. Hannah would always feel very worried

B. Hannah would refuse to accept changes

C. Hannah would become a real forest goddess

D. Hannah would be happy to welcome changes

(D)

A simple fish pie that’s quick to prepare Cook a big dish for the whole family within one hour

Just follow me and have a try

41.How long does it take to prepare and cook the dish

A. 15 minutes

B.25 minutes

C.55 minutes,

D. 60 minutes

42.How much milk do you need to cook the dish

A. 25ml

B.50g

C.400ml

D.400g

43.Before boiling the potatoes, what should you do with them

A. Add enough water to cover them.

B. Add enough flours to cover them.

C. Pour some milk into the pan.

D. Put some butter into the pan.

44.When do you need to add cheese powder to the dish ？

A. After the dish gets thick.

B. After taking off the heat.

C. After spooning the potatoes on top of the plate .

D. After the dish gets goden and and building at the edges.

45.Where can you find the passage？

A. In a magazine

B. In a newspaper

C. On a website

D. In a textbook

第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mickey Wilson set out to have fun skiing on a Colorado mountain. But he ended up saving a man’s life.46.

The story was published on Facebook and had been shared thousands of times in the past 24hours. 47. Chairlift carry people from the bottom of a mountain to its top, so they can ski down the hill. Wilson’s friends was wearing a bag on his back. When it was time for him to get off the chairlift, the bag became caught.48. The lift circled around and started to bring him back down the mountain. The man was hanging

from the chairlift, with the bag tied around his neck .49. Other

skiers gathered under the man’s chair and tried to think of a way to

reach him, but they could not get him down.

Wilson had an idea, he climbed up a very tall tree and then

climbed across the chairlift’s wire to reach his friend. He used a life to

cut off the strap of the bag that was caught .His friend fell over three

meters into the snow where rescue workers were waiting. 50. Wilson said he was confident to help his friend because of his e xperience as a professional slackliner.(职业绳索运动员)

A. He could not get off.

B. Wilson said his friend was not able to breathe.

C. Wilson said his friend became caught on a chairlift.

D. They brought him down the mountain and took him to a hospital .

E. Later, Wilson used social media to report on his story of rescuing a friend.

四、写作（共四小节，满分35分）

第一节：单词拼写（共6小题，每题1分，满分6分）

51.He led a l_____ life, because he has no friends .

52.She has been working for quite a long time, she needs to have a r_____.

53.I have only practiced driving for a few times, I don’t think I am r______for my driving test yet.

54.Kitty is going to have a holiday next month. She will t_____a trip to Canada .

55.The shoes are so expensive. They c_____ me about 1,000 yuan .

56.It is such a wonderful restaurant that I hope I can go there a_______.

第二节：完成句子（共7小题，每空0.5分，满分14分）

57.支付宝能用于网上购物.Alipay _____ _____ _____ ______ do some shopping on the internet.

58.我去年冬天在参观长城的期间玩得很开心。I _____ _____ _____ ______ during the visit to the Great Wall last winter .

59.这些工人们工作多么努力呀！ ______ _____ the workers are working!

60.她对别人的私事不感兴趣。She isn’t ________ _________i others’ personal things .

61.她花了多少钱买这个房子。_____ ______ did ______ ______in buying this house?

62.你可以告诉我在哪里能买到《美女与野兽》的票吗？

Could you tell me _____ ______ _____ _____ the ticket for Beauty and the Beast?

63.他一到达广州就会打电话给我。He will call me______ ______ ______ he _______ in Guangzhou .

第三节：书面表达（满分15分）

最近《朗读者》、《中国诗词大会》等文化类节目唤醒了中国人的阅读情结。为了激发市民们阅读兴趣，广州从4月份开始开展“书香羊城”活动。请根据以下的提示写一篇短文，谈谈你对阅读的看法，并对培养阅读习惯和开展班级阅读活动方面提出建议。

注意:1.

2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予给分

3.参考词《朗读者》----Readers

The activity of “Reading in Guangzhou ”is beginning held in Guangzhou from April,2017.

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广州市2017中考英语试题

广州市2017中考英语试题一、语法选择（共15小题,每题1分,满分15分）阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求,从1－15各题所给的A、B、C 和D中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “I’m going shopping in the village,” George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning.”So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget ___1___ good care of Grandma.”Then out she went. Grandma ___2___ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said , “Now you heard ___3___ your mother said, George.” “Yes, Grandma,” George said. George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and ___4___ farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, ___5___ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at ___6___ pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly ___7___ way to spend a Saturday morning. “Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, ___8___ sugar and milk.”Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman ___9___ was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day ___10___ on her chair by the window. George ___11___ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. “We___12___be nice to the old, George,” His mother always told him. Thinking of this, George ___13___ into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and ___14___ milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room ___15___. （）1 A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes （）2 A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. was sleeping （）3 A. that B. what C. where D. which （）4 A. a B. an C. the D. / （）5 A. but B. if C. or D. so （）6 A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundredth D. hundreds of （）7 A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. much more exciting （）8 A. in B. with C. of D. for （）9 A. who B. which C. where D. when （）10 A. sitting B. sits C. sit D. sat （）11 A. tell B. told C. was told D. has told （）12 A. should B. would C. might D. can （）13 A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone （）14 A. many B. any C. few D. some （）15 A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 二、完形填空（共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分） More than 700 years ago,Scotland (苏格兰) was fighting with England . The king of England wanted to ___16___ Scotland. He had a strong army so it was ___17___ for the Scots to fight.

广州省实2017—2018学年初三下一模英语new

秘密★启用前广东实验中学2017—2018学年(下)初三级毕业班综合测试（一）英语命题：黎欢校对：陈璐本试卷共四大题，9页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答卷上的指定区域用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的班级、学号、姓名，再用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应的学号的标号涂黑，凡未按要求填涂的试卷或答题卡要作扣分处理。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡和答题卷的卷面整洁，卷面不清会被扣分处理。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 ~ 15各题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some people have a lot of hair, while 1 have thin hair or are bald on top of their heads. However, hair problems can influence anyone if they have 2 unhealthy diet or lifestyle. Are you happy with the hair you have? 3 you are not, try the following advice. The first step to a healthier head of hair is to make sure you 4 the right kinds of food. Lack of protein and iron can secretly stop your hair 5 being shiny and beautiful. You need to eat enough green vegetables and fruit. 6 in plenty of water is also important to help keep your hair from getting dry. Doctors suggest that eight to ten glasses should 7 each day. The stress of life 8 also damage your hair. Now 9 young people have many things to worry about, like doing difficult homework or preparing for important exams. 10 is important for you to reduce the pressure you are feeling. Listening to music and getting more rest can help. You need to think about the way you treat your hair. The more carefully you take care of your hair, the 11 your hair will be. And you should know 12 is harmful to your hair. For example too much colouring can be bad for your hair. Also, 13 gentle with your hair. Do not rub it too quickly when you dry it. That could 14 damage your hair. Remember that using hairdryers too much can hurt your hair too. Finally, be sure to choose the right hair products 15 are good for you. It?s necessary for you to care for your hair. 1. A. the others B. another C. others D. other 2. A. an B. a C. the D. \ 3. A. If B. However C. Unless D. Whether 4. A. ate B. eats C. were eating D. are eating 5. A. at B. for C. from D. in 6. A. Take B. Taking C. Took D. Taken 7. A. drink B. drank C. be drunk D. be drinking 8. A. can B. must C. should D. need 9. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousandth D. thousands of 10. A. That B. This C. It D. What 11. A. well B. better C. good D. best 12. A. when B. what C. that D. why

2017年广州一模英语试题及答案(精校版)

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