一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时被动语态

成才教育九年级语法（被动语态）专项练习九年级英语上册课本第七、八、九模块分别学习了一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。

被动语态的基本构成形式：be + 动词过去分词。

主动语态强调动作的发出者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。

例如：Children love this book.（主动语态，强调孩子们）This book is loved by children.（被动语态，强调书）一、一般现在时的被动语态：一般现在时被动语态各类句式：1、肯定句：主语+ am/ is /are + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）This song is still loved by many young people today.2、否定句：主语+ am/ is /are + not + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）This camera is not made by Japan.3、一般疑问句：Am/ Is/ Are + 主语+ 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）Is this film called Snow White?4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ Am/ Is/ Are + 主语+ 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）How many people are mentioned in the conversation?(注意主语与an is are 的位置，可能会根据特殊疑问词不同进行互换)二、一般过去时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）一般过去时被动语态肯定句式结构：主语+ was/were + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）其他句式与一般现在时类似。

三、一般将来时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）一般将来时被动语态肯定句式结构：主语+ will/ is going to /are going to + be + 动词过去分词（+ by + 动作执行者）其他句式结构与一般现在时类似。

一、选择专项训练：( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton（棉花） ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened( ) 1. Rubbish _______ into the river in order to protect the environment.A. must throwB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t be thrownD. may be thrown( ) 2. After the lights ________, we left the classroom.A. turned offB. is turned offC. were turnedD. were turned off( ) 3. When the accident _________, we were going by the hospital.A. take placeB. were taken placeC. were happenedD. happened( ) 4. A knife _______ cut things, like apples, water melons.A. is used toB. is used forC. used toD. use to( ) 5. Mr Zhang _______ eating Shandong food now.A. was usedB. is used toC. used toD. will be used for( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen ______ with James.A. to fight.B. fightingC. fightD. fought.( ) 7. The broken chairs need _______ at once.A. repairedB. to be repairedC. being repairedD. repair( ) 8. ______ my TV _______ here ?A. Can, be repairedB. Is , can repairedC. Can, repairedD. Can, repair( ) 9. When _____ the bridge ______ ?A. did, buildB. was, builtC. did, setD. was, build( ) 10. _____ many polluted things _______ out of the city yet?A. Are, being movedB. Have, been movedC. Have, movedD. Did, move( ) 11. _____ the floor ______ by the students on duty at the moment?A. Are, cleanedB. Is, swept B.C. Is, being sweptD. Does, sweep( )1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent upC. is sent upD. are sent up( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired( )3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given( )6. How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines.A. is…builtB. would…be builtC. have…been builtD. was…built( )7. Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talked about ( )8. _____ the work _____ yet ?A. is…finishedB. Will…be finishedC. Has …been finishedD. Would…be finished ( )9. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen( )10. Trees _____ in winter but in springA. not can be plantedB. can be not plantedC. can’t be plantedD. can not be plant ( )11. This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made( ) 12. Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ by others.A. is…laughedB. is …laughed atC. was…laughedD. has…been laughed at( )13. The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may is sentC. may be sentD. is may sent( )14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.A. are put upB. have put upC. have been putD. have been put up( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen。