2018届北京市丰台区高三第二学期统一练习(一)英语试卷及答案
北京市丰台区2018届高三3月综合练习(一模)英语试卷含答案
丰台区2018年高三年级第二学期综合练习（一）英语2018. 03本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。
2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。
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笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Teenagers get less and less sleep, them at a higher risk of physicaland mental health problems.A. puttingB. putC. to putD. being put2.—Isn’t that Ann’s brother over there?—No.It be him. He never wears glasses.A. won’tB. must notC. can’tD. may not3. A splendid eight-minute show on Beijing at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics.A. stagedB. will be stagedC. had stagedD. was staged4. Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all night.A. so thatB. in caseC. even thoughD. as if5. —Winter is over at last. Time to put away my gloves and boots.— Great! I for this for months.A. will waitB.have been waitingC. was waitingD. waited6. —A bookbar is being built near our school.—Yes. It is said that the bar soon.A. has openedB. will openC. would openD. opened7. Beijing plans to build its first bicyclelane connects a residential area with a business center.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where8. Travel Frog by a Japanese game studio has become a hit in China.A. to be createdB. createdC. being createdD. creating9. In a meeting, Xi Jinping shared a story on his parents passed down importantmoral values to him.A. whatB. whichC. howD. when10.students to exercise, a university in Wuhan recently launched a fitness app.A. To encourageB. Having encouragedC. EncouragedD. Encouraging11.—Our country is developing at an amazing speed!—Yes. This is makes me feel so proud.A. whichB. whyC. whereD. what12.—Thank you for reminding me of the time，otherwise I late yesterday.—Don’t mention it.A. had beenB. would have beenC. should beD. would be13. Information technology is taught in most schools, we have entered theinformation society.A. soB. whileC. andD. for14. In the UK the clocks forward 1 hour at 1am on the last Sunday inMarch, and back 1 hour at 2am on the last Sunday in October.A. wentB. are goingC. goD. have gone15. I t’s important for a girl to know what colors look good her skin．A. atB. onC. aboveD. against第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
丰台区2018年高三一模
丰台区2018年高三年级一模 2018.3月英语第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Teenagers get less and less sleep, _________ them at a higher risk of physical and mental health problems.A. puttingB. putC. to putD. being put2. —Isn’t that Ann’s brother over there?— No. It _________ be him. He never wears glasses.A. won’tB. must notC. can’tD. may not3. A splendid eight-minute show on Beijing _________ at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics.A. stagedB. will be stagedC. had stagedD. was staged4. Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert _________ it means standing in a queue all night.A. so thatB. in caseC. even thoughD. as if5. — Winter is over at last. Time to put away my gloves and boots.— Great! I _________ for this for months.A. will waitB. have been waitingC. was waitingD. waited6. — A bookbar is being built near our school.— Yes. It is said that the bar _________ soon.A. has openedB. will openC. would openD. opened7. Beijing plans to build its first bicycle lane _________ connects a residential area with a business center.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where8. Travel Frog ________ by a Japanese game studio has become a hit in China.A. to be createdB. createdC. being createdD. creating9. In a meeting. Xi Jinping shared a story on _________ his parents passed down important moral values to him.A. whatB. whichC. howD. when10. _________ students to exercise, a university in Wuhan recently launched a fitness app.A. To encourageB. Having encouragedC. EncouragedD. Encouraging11. — Our country is developing at an amazing speed!— Yes. This is _________ makes me feel so proud.A. whichB. whyC. whereD. what12. — Thank you for reminding me of the time, otherwise I ________ late yesterday.—Don’t mention it.A. had beenB. would have beenC. should beD. would be13. Information technology is taught in most schools, ________ we have entered the informationsociety.A. soB. whileC. andD. for14. In the UK the clocks _________ forward 1 hour at lam on the last Sunday in March, and back1 hour at 2am on the last Sunday in October.A. wentB. are goingC. goD. have gone15. It’s important for a girl to know what colors look go od ________ her skin.A. atB. onC. aboveD. against第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018北京丰台高三英 语(二模)
2018北京丰台高三英语（二模）2018.5笔试（共三部分 120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节 45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car .A. washB. washedC. washingD. to wash2. Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom3. Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A. has beenB. isC. wasD. had been4. Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.A. mightB. canC. ought toD. has to5. We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A. don’t getB. won’t getC. didn’t getD. wouldn’t get6. It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where7. basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known8. —Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. hadn’t seen9. —Could you check my list to sec I have forgotten anything?—No problem.A. whetherB. whichC. thatD. what10. Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before11. We climbed up to the top of a hill, we got a good view of the whole forest park.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that12. Beijing’s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengersannually.A. being putB. to be putC. putD. to put13. She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. yetB. andC. orD. so14. David didn’t attend his daughter’s graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.A. should beB. would beC. had beenD. were15. What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another?A. overB. ofC. fromD. for第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市丰台区2018届高三3月综合练习(一模)英语试题
2018. 031. T eenagers getlessandlesssleep,them at a higher risk of physicaland mental health problems.A. puttingB. put2. —Isn’t that Ann’s brother over t here? C. to put D. being put —No. It be him. He never wears glasses. A. won’t B. must not C. can’t D. may not3. A splendid eight-minute show on Beijing at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics. A. staged B. will be staged C. had staged D. was staged4. Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all n ight. A. so that B. in case C. even t hough D. as if5.—Winter is over at last. Time to put away my gloves and boots. — Great! I for this for months.A.will waitC. was waiting6.—A bookbar is b eing built near our school. —Yes. It is said that the bar soon.A.has openedC. would open B.have been waitingD. waitedB. will o penD. opened7.Beijing plans to build its first bicycle lane connects a r esidential area with a business center.A.whichB. whoC. whatD. where8.Travel Frog by a Japanese game studio has become a hit in China.A.to b e createdB. createdC. b eing createdD. creating9.In a meeting, Xi Jinping shared a story on his parents passed downimportant moral v alues to h im.A. whatB. whichC. howD. w hen10.students to exercise, a university in Wuhan recently launched a fitness app.A.To encourageB. Having encouragedC. EncouragedD. Encouraging—Our country is d eveloping at a n a mazing speed!—Yes. This is makes me feel so p roud.A. whichB. whyC. whereD. what12.—Thank you for reminding me of the times otherwise I late y esterday.—Don’t mention it.A.had beenB. w ould have b eenC. should beD. would bermation technology is taught in most schools, we have enteredthe information s ociety.A. soB. whileC. andD. for14.In the UK the clocks forward l hour at lam on the last Sunday inMarch, and back 1 h our at 2am on the last Sunday in October.A.wentB. are goingC. goD. have gone15.It’s important for a girl to know what colors look good her skin.A.atB. onC. aboveD. againstfamily’s customs?”Yasmeen’s Mehndi Mrs. Cross, Yasmeen’s social study teacher, announced, “Boys and girls, you have been learning about world customs. Be ready to 16 one of your family’s customs, tomorrow.” After school, Yasmeen dragged her backpack along, thinking about the d ay’s 17 . “I’m the only Indian studentin my class,” she thought, “what will everyone think about my At home, Yasmeen was 18 . She opened the kitchen door and saw her mother busily crushing henna leaves.“Ready for the 19 tonight?” Mother smiled.Yasmeen shrugged( Oa ). Normally, she’d be excited when her aunts, uncles and cousins came to 20 the end of the ninth month of the Islamic year. This holy month is observed with prayers and fasting(JJ) during daylight hours. Later, Yasmeen explored the house, trying to get a(an) 21 for her assignment. She 22 her father’s Koran. She flipped through the worn pages of her father’s holy book. Maybe I’ll take this to school, she thought. But the Koran isn’t a 23Maybe I’ll wear my sa1war(fU Efl ) to school. Wrong! Everybody might 24 me. Tears filled Yasmeen’s eyes as she tried to figure out 25 to share. Yasmeen walked into the 26 again and watched Mother stir henna powder into a smooth paste, to be used at the party. That night all the girls 27 their glittering dresses gathered around the sofa to have their hands 28 with Mehndi(henna paste).It was Yasmeen’s 29 . Mother drew tiny flower patterns on her hands. Seconds later, “That’s it,” Yasmeen shouted out, “Mehndi!”“On special Muslim holidays,” Yasmeen the next day at school, “it’s anIndian31to paint women’s hands with Mehndi designs.” Yasmeen 32 displayed the design on her hands. She also held up a bowl of crushed henna !eaves for the class to see and then described how her mother prepared henna paste.“ 33 you paint me a Mehndi design?” All her classmates held out their hands.Yasmeen’s eyes moistened. She had always thought that Mehndi was only something 34 in her own country, but now she was far too glad to see this ancient art on hands 35 by people of different cultures.16. A. learn 17. A . lessons 18. A . excited B. share B. r outines B. surprised C. name C. assignment C. annoyed D. followD. m eetingD. downhearted19. A . decoration B. class C. party D. housework20. A. c elebrate B. attend C. complete D. greet21. A. p lace B. question C. opinion D. idea22. A. found B. p acked C. read D. heard23. A. fashion B. custom C. competition D. dream24. A. talk about B. play with C. laugh at D. argue w ith25. A. h ow B. why C. when D. what26. A. g arden B. b alcony C. kitchen D. living-room27. A. in B. over C. on D. at28. A . painted B. washed C. wrapped D. wiped29. A. r ight B. turn C. plan D. duty30. A. showed B. explained C. persuaded D. informed31. A. l egend B. goal C. belief D. tradition32. A. bravely B. secretly C. p roudly D. vividly33. A. S hould B. Could C. May D. Must34. A . understood B. provided C. b elieved D. valued35. A. admired B. influenced C. i nherited D. spreadAI was on a tour of Italy with my friends. Our car pulled to a stop at the beach. I got out, carrying my guitar and saw the blue sea. I shuddered. Nothing scared me as much as water. Thirteen years earlier, I climbed up to the diving board at a city pool and suddenly I dropped into water. The next thing I knew was that my brother waspulling me out. From then on, I stayed away from water.Just then I heard shouting in Italian. That was a little boy out there in the sea! His head popped up, then a wave crashed over him and he disappeared. My friends were still on the beach. I was the only one who was on the fastest way to reach the drowning boy. Yet I w as as frightened as he. I forced myself to move.I whirled around, hoping that some strong-armed swimmer would come to help the boy. No one was there. Sucking in a deep breath, I threw myself into the water. As soon as I went under it, I felt like I was back in that city pool, breathless, struggling. Salt stung my eyes. Focus, I shouted in my head. Where is he? Then I saw it—a thin arm waving weakly a few yards away. I tried to think of how I’d seenreal swimmers do it. I threw my arms out in front of me one after the other.I reached the boy and grabbed his arms just as he sank below the surface. Ipulled as hard as I could, and he popped back up, coughing, eyes wide with terror. Only one Italian word came to mind. “Riposo.” I told the boy. If he struggled,I’dnever get him to safety. “Riposo.”I said again. He relaxed.I held him and fought to get us back to land. And I realized that I was nolonger afraid. Not at all. I knew how terrified I got at the mere sight of water. Yet the absence of fear was absolutely miraculous.36. Thirteen years earlier, the authorA.learned to play the guitarB. fell in love with divingC.survived a floodD.nearly drowned37.When the author j umped into the water, he feltA.terrifiedB. powerfulC. d isappointedD. regretful38.The Italian word “Riposo” probably means “”A.Close your eyesB. Hold your breathC. Keep a wakeD. Stop moving39.The best title of the passage isA.With Hope C. In R eturnB. Beyond Fear D. Under PressureLadies and G entlemen,I w ant to begin by telling you about some people Iknow.Martin McLeod, 94-year old, is still in good health, but no longer drives. When he goes to the doctor or the grocery store, someone must pick him up.Emily Sanders, a university student, has to ride a bike across town to school every day because she can’t afford a car or the expensive rent near the university. One day in January, while riding down Chatula Street, she broke her ankle. She ended up dropping out of school because of n o t ransportation.Martin and Emily are people who would benefit if our city invested in a more comprehensive public transportation system. But they are nowt the only ones, for I am convinced that you, too, would benefit. Let me explain why.Consider first the cost. Let’s say Hannah buys a used car for $10,000 and uses it for ten years. She spends $1,000 per year j ust to own it. She easily spends $4,000 per year on insurance, gas, parking, safety inspections, tune-ups and repairs. Suppose, however, the city public transportation could cost Hannah less than $300 a y ear.2017 city report says that we have more than 700,000 cars on the road every day. Multiply Hannah by 700,000, and the cost of driving cars begins to look pretty amazing! If everyone took public transportation, we would put over $2.5 billion back into the pocketbooks of our citizens.Besides, public transportation would greatly improve the quality of life. It helps the environment, reduces traffic and the need for parking and so on.All these reasons and more scream for us to invest in a public transportation system, but certainly there is a cost. The rail and bus systems require vehicles and staff to run. This part of the cost can be borne through user fees. Also much of the remaining cost can be offset by reducing the need to construct new roads. When all is said and done, then, the final, real cost of a public transportation system is less than you might think.So, here is the situation. Our city needs to invest in public transportation. Isn’t this really something you need to think over?40.With the examples of Martin and Emily, the speaker wants to showA.the danger of t rafficB.the age groups of d riversC.the demand for public transportationD.the complaints about transportation means41.Taking public transportation instead of a car, Hannah may saveper year.A. $10,000B. $4,700C. $4,000D. $1,00042.According to the speaker, the public transportation system mayA.reduce the employment opportunitiesB.decrease the chance of dangerous drivingC.bring more benefit without extra expenseD.increase the budget for roads construction43.The intended audience of the speech areA. government o fficials C. the citizensB. university studentsD. the elderlyCIn the past many studies placed too much emphasis on how animals are trained to learn. But recently more and more studies have focused on how animals equip themselves to learn.One study started with a school field trip to a pineforest where many pine cones were discovered, stripped ( U) )to the central core. So the investigation was directed at findingout what was eating the pine seeds and how they managed toget them out of the cones. The culprit proved to be the black rat, pine cone and the technique was to bite each cone from base to top, following the growth pattern of the cone.Urban black rats were found to lack the skill. However, babies of urban mothers cross-fostered by stripper mothers acquired the skill, whereas babies of stripper mothers fostered by an urban mother could not. Clearly the skill had to be learned from the mother. In the case of rats, the youngsters take cones away from the mother when she is still eating them, allowing them to acquire the stripping skill.Another study, Bird Behaviour, provides a different view of the adaptiveness if social learning. It concerns the seed caching(hiding) behaviour of Clark’s Nutcracker and the Mexican Jay. The former is a specialist, caching about 30,000 seeds in scattered locations that it will recover over the months of winter; the Mexican Jay will also cache food but is much less dependent on this than the Nutcracker. The two species also differ in their social structure: the Nutcracker prefers living alone while, the Jay, in social groups.The experiment is to discover if a bird can remember where it hid a seed but also if it can remember where it saw another bird hide a seed. The design is funny with a cacher bird hiding food in a room, while watched by a caged observer bird.Two days later, cachers and observers are tested for their discovery rate against estimated random performance( Jfi&1J1AWA). Both cachers performed abovechance. More surprisingly, jay observers were as successful as jay cachers, whereas nutcracker observers did no better than chance. It seems that, whereas the Nutcracker is highly skilled at remembering where it hid its own seeds, the social living Mexican Jay is more adept at remembering, and so making use of, the cachesof others.44.Urban black rats were able to learn to strip whenA.fed by stripper mothersB.fostered by urban mothersC.living with stripper babiesD.eating cones by themselves45.In Bird Behavior Study, we can conclude thatA.nutcraker observers perform well in rememberingB.the Clark’s Nutcraker has better learning skillsC.the Mexican Jay benefits from social livingD.jay cachers are only good at hiding food46.According to the passage, both studies show thatA.skills are equipped in childhoodB.skills improve by practiceC.animals study through playingD.animals learn by examplesU Ui fiD8w>(@14><.ISince the mid-19t century,conventional industrial agriculture has become incredibly efficient on a simple land to food basis. Conventional farming gets more and more crop per square foot of land, which can mean less wilderness needs to betransformed to f armland.ends up running off the soil and into the oceans. This also makes conventionalfarming one of the major threats to the environment.To weaken the environmental impact of agriculture, improve soil quality aswell as produce healthier foods, some farmers have turned to organic farming.Environmentalists have also welcomed organic food as better for the planet than the food produced by agricultural corporations. Organic practices—refusing artificialfertilizers and chemical pesticides—are considered far more sustainable. Sales oforganic food rose 7.7% in 2010, up to $26.7 billion—and people are making thosepurchases for their moral senses as much as their tongues.Yet a new meta-analysis in Nature does the math and comes to a hardconclusion: organic farming produces 25% fewer crops on average thanconventional agriculture. This is definitely a downside of organic farming,especially when global population is still growing rapidly.In the Nature analysis, scientists performed an analysis of 66 studiesQ@ Q 9 llf ( @ 14 w )comparing conventional and organic methods across 34 different crop species, from fruits to grains. They found that organic farming delivered a lower output for every crop type, though the difference varied widely. For crops like fruit trees, organic trailed conventional agriculture by just 5%. Yet for major grain crops and vegetables—all of which provide the world’s main calories----conventional agriculture outperformed organics by more than 25%.What that means is that while organic farming may be more sustainable than conventional agriculture, there are trade-offs(R'/d U) with each. So an ideal global agriculture system may borrow the best from both systems rather than upholding merely organic or conventional practices.47.The purpose of the passage is topare two types of farmingB.criticize conventional agricultureC.discuss the development of f armingD.argue for a realistic agriculture system48.According to the passage, conventional farmingA.produces more crops with fewer fertilizersB.achieves efficiency at a h uge cost to t he environmentC.offers a long-term solution to global demand for foodD.performs far b etter for e ach crop t ype than organic farming49.The author may agree w ithA.employing organic farming to plant riceB.adopting organic practices to grow potatoing conventional methods to plant cabbageD.applying conventional farming to growing apple50. Which of t he following shows t he development of ideas in t his passage?CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point( N… ,.)C: ConclusionPeople Are PeopleGlobalization has brought different cultures together in a way unimaginable one hundred years ago. Today, Chinese, Indians, Arabs, Africans, Anglos, and Hispanics may all work in the same offices, attend the same schools or live in the same neighborhoods. 51 And our society has lately emphasized the importance of diversity.52 Take the following old proverbs for example.“Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom.” Thomas Jefferson, American President“One falsehood spoils a t housand truths.” African proverb“Be honest to those who are honest, and be also honest to those who are not honest.” Lao Tzu, Chinese philosopherazgi•°S li >w - ‹P4P2P3SplSp2P2]p 2Sp1 Sp2Sp1“A sacrifice is written off by a lie and the merit of devotion by an act of cheat.” Hindu saying53 There seems to be a sort of cultural unity.We don’t wish to imply all cultures are the same. Cultural diversity is real, and people from different cultures view many situations in different ways. However, historically, different cultures seem to share many common values. They are justice, courage, patience, generosity, equality, mercy and kindness, respect for the elders, and many more. Lying and stealing appear to be wrong no matter where you go. Perhaps some cultures make room for extenuating(‘(q &@%) circumstances more than others; perhaps cultures apply these virtues in different ways; and when valuesdisagree, different cultures may place different levels of importance on them. 54But both cultures may still value both.To us, it seems as if there is some sort of code of right and wrong thateveryone everywhere seems to understand, regardless of culture. It is almost as if,behind all of the diversity, one finds a common understanding—a human culture, if you will—that goes beyond racial, social, and political boundaries. 55A.Each value supports many more quotes from different cultures.B.As c ultures r ub shoulders w ith each other, many differences stand out.C.These quotes from four separate cultures all support the same v alu honesty.D.In other words, one culture may lean more toward justice and another c ulturemore toward m ercy.E.It is almost as if, despite all our differences, we are all still the same—we are j ustpeople.F.We w ant to show, h owever, that there is m ore to t hese cultures than diversity.Ct All people seem to agree that we should tell the truth.Yours, Li HuaLast week, a special guest was invited to our annual school artfestival.2018.3›.«a«u«›»«,æ4śar«e.2. ‹ru«,eaaz«øa»‹•a.a c«aaso›‹.ø«øac›•‹ø«as, •›s, s-s .s+aa<s, aø::aan, xøaa»ø, .araaı‹•<.4.ø‹.t»«ees:s‹s ss‹.a›cø,nozøssan+›«s s•ı:xc:uU Possible versionsDear Chris,I’m so glad to hear from you. Yes, like you said, I have heen longing for the upcoming summer vacation after Gaokao, during which I can do a lot of amazing things.This vacation, which lasts about 3 months, will undoubtedly be my longest holiday ever. Therefore, I’d like to make it as meaningful as possible.College is an important milestone in my life, so I plan to support myself through college all by myself. I’ll begin with a part-time job at McDonalds, which will also be a great chance to meet many interesting people and learn about society.With the money earned, I’ll enroll in a driving course and try to get my driver’s license. How exciting that will be! Another thing I’m anticipating is to teach little kids English in my community as a volunteer teacher. You know teaching has been my dream job.Pretty exciting, huh? What are your plans for this summer?Looking forward to hearing from you soon. (I 63 Words)Yours,Li Hua3.20 O I I T U J f.& . b f U OW—URUXU •&Possible version:Last week, a special guest was invited ta our annual school art (estival. He was anelderlyman we would see playing theerhu near our school every day. His melodywasincredibly beautiful,butcouldn’t getanyattention from the rush-hour passers-by. It was a pity. How amazing it would be if his music could be appreciated!There came a chance. When discussing what to present in our art festival, we all agreed to invite him to join us. Receiving our invitation, he could hardly hide his excitement and eagerness. We were all expecting his stage p erformance.12#-14#The big day finally arrived. When lie played under the spotlights, all of us were mesmerized by his gorgeous music. As he finished, thunderous applause echoed around the auditorium. Wearing a broad smile, he repeatedly expressed his gratitude for being offered a stage to show his t alent.From this experience, I learned that, to the people like the elderly man what really matters is not sympathy but more attention or appreciation, which will bring them love and warmth and brighten their lives.(167 words)4。
【高三英语试题精选】2018年高三英语二模试卷(丰台区带答案)
A haveB had C am having D would have
30 _______ we have planned ahead might change when we put it into practice
A can’t tell B mustn’t have told
C needn’t tell D shouldn’t have told
32 Brian talks to me like a child, _______ really annoys me
A whoB whomC whichD where
26 With the rise of modern munication tools, handwritten letters ______ by emails
A will replace B have replaced C are replaced D are being replaced
27 Cherry was afraid she wouldn’t fit in at her neschool, ______ she made friends quickly
Five days after he’d escaped, Clyde’s days on the run came to an end when he was finally caught in one of the traps
It was no good putting Clyde back in his old home---he’d only dig his way out again So he and Bonnie were put into the zoo hospital There was no chance of their escaping from there
丰台高中高三二模英语试卷习题及标准答案.docx
北京市丰台区 2018 届高三 5 月综合测试（二模）英语试题笔试（共三部分120 分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）1.A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car.A. washB. washedC. washingD. to wash2.Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom3.Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A. has beenB. isC. wasD. had been4.Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.A. mightB. canC. ought toD. has to5.We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A. don ’ t getB. won’ t getC. didn ’ t getD. wouldn ’ t get6.It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where7.basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known8.— Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?— Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A. didn’ t seeB. wouldn’ t seeC. haven ’ t seenD. hadn’ t seen9.— Could you check my list to see I have forgotten anything?—No problem.A. whetherB. whichC. thatD. what10. Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before11. We climbed up to the top of a hill,we got a good view of the whole forest park.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that12. Beijing ’ s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.A. being putB. to be putC. putD. to put13. She doesn ’ t speak our language,she seems to understand what we say.A. yetB. andC. orD. so14. David didn’ t attend his daughter’ s graduationhedoceremony,swishhebu there.A. should beB. would beC. had beenD. were15. What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another?A. overB. ofC. fromD. for第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）A Good ManIt ’ s a late Saturday afternoon in early March, and I am sweatingsearchin of the only gift my son wants fromLos Angeles: a 16to the homes of the stars such as Brad Pitt and Jet Li.A cheerful taxi driver says, “ No problem. Map sellers are everywhere! When” the taxi stops, afellow 17 with a thin folded sheet andsays:“ Ten dollars.”Ten dollars! With absolute 18 , I inform him,“ That’ s too much.” The map man leaves. I begin walkin certain I’ ll find a19(an) star map soon.I am 20 . There’ s hardly anybody on the street. There don’ storseems, tojustbecarsmanyandrealbars.No maps. No stars. Blocks pass. The sun begins to sink. At the edge of West Hollywood, 21fellow wandersahead, selling star maps to some teenage girls.That night, I call my wife.“ Did you get one of those maps to the stars? He24’ selsebeen. ”talking aboutThis25 is hard to ignore, It’ s-latenight.Atmallrkets: no maps. I head back to the hotel. Morning iscoming. There will be one last26. After I check out, I take a taxi. But at nine in the morning, map sellersare27 to be found.“ You know,” says the driver,“ The guys with the maps just ain’ t up yet!” He ’ s right.“ Forget it. Let’ s go to the airport.”“ Well, ” says the driver,28 “youIcouldneif you like.”Sure. Trust this guy? I might as well throw cash onto the freeway. But exiting the taxi, I 29my last chance.I hand him $13 and my business card. Three weeks pass. I ’ ve30on the star map. My son has stoppedmentioning it.Then one afternoon, sticking out from under piles of flyers, there it is: a big white envelope. There is a smallnote. I can hardly read it, 31I make out a few phrases一“ forgive 32, ” “ taxi’ s been down ” and, finally,“ he map for your son.” There’ s no return address. It’ s signed,“ kind regards, M.”I hold the note in my hand, 33 what my son said to me when I got back from Los Angeles.“ Did you meet any 34, Dad?” he asked.Now I know what to tell him.“ Yes, I did. I met a guy named M.”If you never35anybody, you ’ ll never find the good guys.16.A. decoration B. map C. book D. symbol17.A. argues B. requests C. competes D. approaches18.A. assurance B. permission C. anxiety D. bargain19.A. perfect B. inexpensive C. proper D. detailed20.A. shocked B. confused C. impatient D. wrong21.A. one B. some C. another D. either22.A. still B. even C. almost D. yet23.A. believe B. regret C. understand D. admit24.A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing25.A. idea B. news C. change D. reason26.A. try B. journey C. action D. minute27.A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere28.A. give B. mail C. show D. spare29.A. create B. recognize C. deserve D. blow30.A. given up B. thrown doubts C. refused offers D. dropped in31.A. and B. or C. but D. for32.A. fault B. delay C. carelessness D. rudeness33. k. remembering B. reminding C. reviewing D. realizing34.A. admirers B. friends C. stars D. heroes35.A. look up to B. turn to C. have faith in D. agree with第二部分阅读理解（共两节40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）AClimbing Without RopesThe popular image of the mountain climber is of a person carefully climbing a steep cliff with a network of safetyropes, but it is not the only kind. Many climbers now enjoy bouldering. It more accessible and better’ sfor theenvironment.Here is an example of a climber addressing a bouldering problem.Figure 1: The climber has two routes she could take, one to the left and one to the right. The left one appears easier because it has a jug within easy reach, but look what happens if she chooses that direction. She gets stuck on the rock and has to go back down. Sometimes that is even more difficult than going up.Figure 2: The climber takes the one to the right this time. Using a foothold and placing her right hand in a crimp, she is able to lift herself up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.36. According to the passage, bouldering.A. is an indoor sportB. has no safety protectionC. needs maps and equipmentD. is a steep cliff climbing37. Bouldering becomes popular because.A. it challenges the limitsB. it costs lessC. it builds minds and bodiesD. it is a team game38. According to the example, the right route is.A. a shortcutB. a dead endC. tough but to the topD. lined with jugs39. The passage is likely to appear in.A. a book reviewB. a science reportC. a newspaper advertisementD. a sports magazineBDarby ’ s uncle was caught by the“ gold fever-rush days,”inandthe wentgold west to dig and grow rich. Aftermonths of labor, he was rewarded by the discovery of the shining ore矿(石 ). He needed machinery to bring theoreto the surface. So, with the“ strike” , he returned home. And with the help of Darby, he borrowed a lot of money. After buying the machinery and having it shipped, Uncle and Darby went back to work the mine.The first car of ore was mined. And the returns proved they had one of the richest mines in Colorado! Downwent the drills! Up went the hopes of Uncle and Darby!Then something happened! The vein 矿(脉 ) of gold ore disappeared! They drilled on, but all in vain. Finally,they decided to quit and sold the machinery to a junk man for a few hundred dollars. The junk man called in amining engineer to look at the mine and do a little calculating. The engineer’ s calculations showed would be found just three feet from where the Darbys had stopped drilling! The junk man took millions of dollars inthe vein, because he knew enough to seek expert’ s advice before giving up.Most of the money which went into the machinery was borrowed through the efforts of Darby, who was then avery young man. The money came from his relatives because of their faith in him. He paid back every dollar of it,although he was years in doing so.Long afterward, Mr. Darby made another discovery that desire can be changed into gold. This discovery cameafter he went into the business of selling life insurance. Remembering that he lost a huge fortune, for he stoppedthree feet from gold, Darby profit ed by the experience in his chosen work, saying to himself,“ I stopped thre from gold, but I will never stop because men say‘ no’ when I ask them to buy insurance.”Darby sold more than a million dollars in life insurance annually. He owes his“ stickability learned from his“ quitability” in the gold mining business.40. Darby ’ s uncle went back home to.A. receive his rewardB. seek financial supportC. look for more helpersD. consult an engineer41. The Darbys failed in mining business because of.A. quitting drilling onB. the disappearance of the veinC. the shortage of the machineryD. competing against the junk man42. From the passage, we can know Darby.A. was unable to pay off the debtsB. mined his gold from the failureC. learned a lesson from selling insuranceD. devoted himself to making new discoveries43. The author intends to tell us that.A. hopes and difficulties exist side by sideB. correct decisions stems from correct judgmentC. we should catch it when an opportunity comesD. we won ’ t reach our goal unless we persistCScientists say we are all born with a knack for mathematics. Every time we scan the cafeteria for a table thatwill fit all of our friends, we’ re exercising the ancient estimation center in our brain.Stanislas Dehaene was the first researcher to show that this part of the brain exists. In 1989, he met Mr. N whohad suffered a serious brain injury. Mr. N couldn’ t recognize the number 5, or add 2 and 2. But he still knew th there are“ about 50 minutes” in an hour. Dehaene drew an important conclusion from his case: there must be two separate mathematical areas in our brains. One area is responsible for the math we learn in school, and the otherjudges approximate amounts.So what does the brain’ s estimation center do for us? Harvard University researcher Elizabeth Spelke has spenta lot of time posing math problems to preschoolers. When he asks 5-year-olds to solve a problem like 21+30, theycan ’ t do it. But he has also asked them questions such as,“ Sarah has 21 candles and gets 30 more. John candles. Who has more candles?” It turns out preschoolers are great at solving questions like that. Before theylearned how to do math with numerals and symbols, their brains’ approximation centers are already hard at After we learn symbolic math, do we still have any use for our inborn math sense? Justin Halberda at JohnsHopkins University gave us an answer in his study. He challenged a group of 14-year-olds with an approximation test:The kids stared at a computer screen and saw groups of yellow and blue dots flash by, too quickly to count. Then theyhad to say whether there had been more blue dots or yellow dots. The researchers found that most were able toanswer correctly when there were 25 yellow dots and 10 blue ones. When the groups were closer in size, 11yellow dots and 10 blue ones, fewer kids answered correctly.The big surprise in this study came when the researcher compared the kids’ approximation tscores on standardized math tests. He found that kids who did better on the flashing dot test had better standardizedtest scores, and vice versa反(之亦然 ). It seems that, far from being irrelevant, your math sense might predict yourability at formal math.44. From the first two studies, we can learn that estimation center.A. is divided into two separate mathematical areasB. can help figure out numerals and symbols problemsC. functions independently in both kids’ and adults’ brainsD. works better when symbolic parts are injured or undergrown45.What most surprised Justin in the study of 14-year-olds?A. The variety of math abilities in different students.B. The link between technology skills and estimation skills.C.The difficulty of the task as the number of dots increased.D. The connection between estimation skills and formal math ability.46.What could be the best title for the passage?A. Born with a Sense of Math.B. Go beyond What You Can Learn.C. Symbolic Math and Estimation Math.D. Our Brain 一 a Born Mathematician.DThat robots, automation, and software can replace people might seem obvious to anyone who\s worked in automotive manufacturing. But MIT business scholars Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee ’claims is moretroubling and controversial. They believe that rapid technological change has been destroying jobs faster than it is creating them.They believe that technology increases productivity and makes societies wealthier, but it became clear to themthat the same technologies making many jobs safer, easier, and more productive were also reducing the demandfor many types of human workers. Technologies like the Web, artificial intelligence, and big data are automatingmany routine tasks. Countless traditional white-collar jobs, such as many in the post office and in customer service,have disappeared.As evidence, Brynjolfsson and McAfee point to a chart on which separate lines represent productivity and total employment in the United States. For years after World War II, the two lines closely tracked each other, withincreases in jobs corresponding to increases in productivity. Then, beginning in 2000, the lines diverge; productivity continues to rise steadily, but employment suddenly shrinks. By 2011, a significant gap appears between the twolines, showing economic growth with no parallel increase in job creation.United Slates Productivity and EmploymentBut are these new technologies really responsible for a decade of lackluster无生(气 ) job growth? David Autor,an economist at MIT who has studied the connections between jobs and technology, doubts that technology could account for such a sudden change in total employment. Moreover, he also doubts that productivity has, in fact, risensteadily in the United States in the past decade. If he’ s right, it raises the possibility that poor job growth co simply a result of a depressed economy. The sudden slowdown in job creation“ is a big puzzle,” h there ’ s not a lot of evidence that it’ s linked to computers.” “ To be sure, computer technologies are types of jobs available, but that is very different from saying technology is affecting the total number of jobs,adds. “ Jobs can change a lot without there being huge changes in employment rates.”Lawrence Katz, a Harvard economist, says that while technological changes can be painful for workers whoseskills no longer match the needs of employers, no historical pattern shows these shifts leading to a net decrease injobs over an extended period. Still, Katz doesn’ t dismiss the notion that there is something different about today digital technologies. Though he expects the historical pattern to hold, it is “ genuinelya question,he”says. “ Iftechnology disrupts enough, who knows what will happen?”47. Which period on the chart strongly supports McAfee’ s claim?A. 1947— 1967.B. 1985—1987.C. 1997—2000.D. 2011—2013.48. According to David Autor, the change in job growth.A. is not necessarily caused by technologyB. results from a weakening economyC. has no connection with productivityD. affects the current types of jobs49. What is Lawrence Katz’ s attitude towards the topic?A. Optimistic.B. Defensive.C. Objective.D. Disapproving.50. The main purpose of the passage is to.A. show the relation between productivity and job creationB. discuss the effect of technological advances on employmentC. argue against the wide use of artificial intelligenceD. explain the impact of technologies on productivity第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018届北京市丰台区高三年级第二学期综合练习（一）英语试题（附答案）
2018届北京市丰台区高三年级第二学期综合练习（一）英语试题本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。
2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。
非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。
3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。
笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Teenagers get less and less sleep, them at a higher risk of physical and mental health problems. A. putting B. put C. to put D. being put there? 2. —Isn’t that Ann’s brother over —No. It be him. He never wears glasses. A. won’t B. must not C. can’t D. may not 3. A splendid eight-minute show on Beijing at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics. A. staged B. will be staged C. had staged D. was staged 4. Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all night. A. so that B. in case C. even though D. as if 5. —Winter is over at last. Time to put away my gloves and boots. — Great! I for this for months. A. will wait B. have been waiting C. was waiting D. waited 6. —A bookbar is being built near our school. —Yes. It is said that the bar soon. A. has opened B. will open C. would open D. opened Mehndi 7. Beijing plans to build its first bicycle lane connects a residential area with a business center. A. which B. who C. what D. where 8. Travel Frog by a Japanese game studio has become a hit in China. A. to be created B. created C. being created D. creating 9. In a meeting, Xi Jinping shared a story on his parents passed down important moral values to him. A. what B. which C. how D. when 10. students to exercise, a university in Wuhan recently launched a fitness app. A. To encourage B. Having encouraged C. Encouraged D. Encouraging 11. —Our country is developing at an amazing speed! —Yes. This is makes me feel so proud. A. which B. why C. where D. what 12. —Thank you for reminding me of the time ，otherwise I late yesterday. —Don’t mention it.A. had been B. would have been C. should be D. would be 13. 13. Information Information Information technology is technology is taught in in most schools, most schools, we have entered the information society. A. so B. while C. and D. for 14. In the UK the clocks forward 1 hour at 1am on the last Sunday in March, and back 1 hour at 2am on the last Sunday in October. A. went B. are going C. go D. have gone 15. I t ’s important t’s important f or a girl to know what colors look good for a girl to know what colors look good her skin ．A. at B. on C. above D. against 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
丰台英语一模答案
丰台区2017-2018学年度第二学期高三英语综合练习一答案及评分参考2018.3第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）1. A2. C3. D4. C5. B6. B7. A8. B9. C 10. A11. D 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C46. D 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）51. B 52. F 53. C 54. D 55. E第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节作文（15分）一、评分原则：1．本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时应考虑：内容是否完整，逻辑是否清晰，交际是否得体，语言是否规范。
4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5．词数少于50，从总分中减去1分。
三、Possible versionsDear Chris,I’m so glad to hear from you. Yes, like you said, I have been longing for the upcoming summer vacation after Gaokao, during which I can do a lot of amazing things.This vacation, which lasts about 3 months, will undoubtedly be my longest holiday ever. Therefore, I’d like to make it as meaningful as possible.College is an important milestone in my life, so I plan to support myself through college all by myself. I’ll begin with a part-time job at McDonalds, which will also be a great chance to meet many interesting people and learn about society.With the money earned, I’ll enroll in a driving course and try to get my driver’s license. How exciting that will be! Another thing I’m anticipating is to teach little kids English in my community as a volunteer teacher. You know teaching has been my dream job.Pretty exciting, huh? What are your plans for this summer?Looking forward to hearing from you soon. (163 Words)Yours,Li Hua第二节情景作文（20分）一、评分原则：1．本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
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北京市丰台区2018届高三第二学期统一练习（一）英语试卷 3第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What will the man do tonight?A. Go to a movie.B. Read books.C. Watch TV.2. Where will the bookshelf probably be put?A. Near the window.B. In the bedroom.C. Beside the fireplace.3. What does the man want to be?A. A dancer.B. A singer.C. A waiter.4. Who is the man?A. A taxi driver.B. A policeman.C. A front desk clerk.5. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In a supermarket.C. In a postoffice.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。
6. What is the woman doing?A. Seeing a doctor.B. Doing a survey.C. Making an appointment.7. How does the man keep fit?A. By eating a healthy diet.B. By taking enough sleep.C. By riding the bike to work.听下面一段独白，回答第8至9两道小题。
8. When is the library open?A. From 8 am to 10 pm.B. From 9 am to 5 pm.C. From 9 am to 9 pm.9. What is needed in the computer rooms?A. The student card.B. The soft shoes.C. Some money. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三道小题。
10. Where will they go at the weekend?A. The theater.B. The library.C. The science museum.11. What can they do there?A. See a new game show opening.B. See the computer exhibit.C. See Love and Hate.12. How will they get there?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.听下面一段独白，回答第13至15三道小题。
13. What day will Answer That be on TV?A. On Mondays.B. On Thursdays.C. On Saturdays.14. What prize will the winner get this week?A. A camera.B. A computer.C. A TV.15. What is the speaker doing?A. Answering teenagers' questions.B. Advertising a new TV quiz show.C. Explaining the rules of a new game.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16题至第20题五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：It's so nice to hear from her again. , we last metmore than thirty years ago.A. What's moreB. That's to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
21. With a school built in the village, the children needn't climb the mountain for study.A. atB. forC. overD. in22. — It has been so foggy recently.— Cheer up! The fog to clear up from tomorrow.A. expectsB. is expected ,C. will expectD. will be expected23. I had wanted to visit the gallery before I Florence,but it' s closed on Sundays.A. leftB. has leftC. leaveD. wouldleave24. When in trouble, many teenagers go to their friends for advice.A. to askB. askingC. askD. asked25. You should consider carefully the car you wantto buy is worth the money.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what26. The earthquake victims were given clothes and food, withoutwhich they of cold and hunger.A. would dieB. will dieC. have diedD. would have died27. —Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A. am meetingB. metC. have metD. was meeting28. Shila doesn't speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. andB. yetC. soD. or29. Living in a fast-paced world, we get left behind if we stop learning.A. shouldB. dareC. mayD. need30. Ever since the patients moved to the new hospital last year,they better medical treatment.A. have receivedB. had receivedC. will receiveD. received31. Carl hopes to win the tennis game one day. That is he has been practicing hard.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. where32. —Have you found a new job, Jim?— Not yet. I really regret the IBM's offer.A. to turn downB. turning downC. turned downD. turn down33. The woods are remains of a huge forest once covered the whole area.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. when34. There will be no going back our decision is made.A. untilB. unlessC. onceD. before35. —Sorry, Madam. Any problem?—Yes. The fish is served undercooked and with nothing .A. to addB. addingC. addedD. adds第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
This was my grandmother's first Christmas without grandfather,and before he passed away we had promised grandfather that we would make this her best Christmas ever. When my parents and I 36 at her house, we found she had waited up all night for us. The housedid seem a little 37 without grandfather.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas 38 wasthe most important decoration of all. So we immediately set to workon the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in grandfather's closet (壁橱). Through our efforts, we finally stepped back to 39 our handiwork. It looked beautiful. 40 somethingwas missing."Where' s your star?" I asked.The star was my grandmother' s favorite part of the tree."Why, it 41 be here somewhere," she said, starting tosort through the boxes again. "Your grandfather always 42 everything so carefully when he took the tree down."As we emptied the boxes and 43 no star, my grandmother'seyes filled with tears. Grandfather had given it to grandmother somefifty years ago on their first Christmas together. It brought them great happiness. Now, on her first Christmas without him, the starwas 44 , too."Don' t worry, Grandmother," I 45 her. "We'll find itfor you."My mother and I formed a search 46 . "Let' s start in onthe closet where the ornaments (装饰品) were," Mother said. "Maybethe star just fell out of the box. "That sounded 47 , so I began to search the closet. I thought I tried every 48 , but no star. I could see grandmotherwas 49 , although she tried not to show it."What's in this wrapped box?" Mother suddenly called out. "It was at the bottom of father's closet. "Grandmother took the box in 50 and opened it. Her face 51 when she unfolded the paper and pulled out a golden star. There was a(n) 52 attached.Don' t be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while packingthe decorations, and I couldn't 53 to tell you. Thought it was time for a new one. I hope it brings you as much54 as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love,BryantSo grandmother's tree had a star after all, a star that expressed their everlasting love for one another. And we were glad we were ableto make this Christmas 55 for her.36. A. arrived B. looked C. stayed D. worked37. A. noisy B. empty C. safe D. clean38. A. flower B. bell C. stocking D. tree39. A. admire B. repair C. paint D. design40. A. Or B. So C. But D. And41. A. might B. must C. need D. will42. A. packed B. decided C. covered D. searched43. A. made B. left C. found D. felt44. A. gone B. hidden C. broken D. forgotten45. A. warned B. persuaded C. reminded D. comforted46. A. game B. class C. company D. party47. A. challenging B. reasonable C. pleasant D. difficult48. A. suggestion B. direction C. possibility D. method49. A. ashamed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. frightened50. A. fear B. relief C. anger D. surprise51. A. cleared B. brightened C. darkened D. tightened52. A. article B. note C. receipt D. poem53. A. bear B. afford C. wait D. agree54. A. peace B. change C. luck D. joy55. A. special B. funny C. relaxing D. favorite第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。