人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit1单元检测卷(含答案详解)

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar

短语·典句·考点

help sth. 在……方面帮助某人

【经典例句】Could you help me with my English你能帮我学英语吗

【考点聚焦】在help sth.结构中，with是介词，故后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。该结构相当于help sth.。

【活学活用】8.同义句转换

I often help him do his homework.

I often help him his homework.

be good with... 与……相处得好；与……合得来

【经典例句】He is very good with children.他与孩子们很合得来。

【考点聚焦】1)同义词组：get on well with

2)注意与be good...的其他词组意思的差别：

be good at意为“擅长做某事”；be good for意为“对……有益处”。句子·剖析·拓展

Can you play the guitar你能弹吉他吗

【剖析】Can you...用来询问对方能否做某事，意思是“你能／会……吗”，肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”否定回答用“No,I can’t.”

【拓展】can(能、会),may（可以；可能）,must(必须)都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t；must not

缩写为mustn’t；may not一般不缩写。

Can you play the piano,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar

你会弹奏钢琴，吹喇叭，敲鼓，或者弹吉他吗

【剖析】此句为简单的选择疑问句，即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。它的基本结构是：一般疑问句+or+一般疑问

句（后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略）。or连接的是两个并列

的成分，要求词性一致。

【拓展】1)回答时，不用yes或no，而是选择其中一种回答。

2)在读法上，or的前一部分用升调，后一部分用降调。

语法·聚焦

“能”说“会”道的can

Hi,everyone!I’m “can”.Welcome to come and see my show!

【can的才艺展示】

1.表示能力，通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力，意为“能；会”。如：

He can speak English.他会说英语。

2.表示许可，意为“可以”，这时可以和may通用，但是比may较正式。如：Can I use your pen我可以用你的钢笔吗

3.表示可能性，意为“可能”，这时常出现在否定句中。如：

It can’t be true.这不可能是真的。

4.表示提供帮助。如：

Can you help me你可以帮助我吗

当can与动词一起作句子的谓语时，无论主语是第几人称或单数、复数形式，can 仍然保持自己的风格，不会发生任何变化。

【can的句式表演】

1.肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他。如：

Mary can play the drums.玛丽会敲鼓。

2.否定句：主语+can’t+动词原形+其他。如：

He can’t play the piano.他不会弹钢琴。

3.一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他肯定答语：Yes,主语+can.否定答语：No,主语+can’t.如：

—Can you play chess你会下象棋吗

—Yes,I can.是的，我会。（肯定回答）

—No,I can’t.不，我不会。（否定回答）

4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他如：

What can I do for you我能为你做点什么呢

UNIT 1 Can you play the guitar检测题

二、笔试部分（满分80分）

Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题分，满分15分）

wants _______ the swimming club.

join

you help me _______ my English

3.—Can your sister sing

—_________.

, he can , he does

, she doesn’t , she can

can play ________ tennis but can’t play _______ violin.

;the B./;/ ;/ D./;the

5.—Can you paint or sing

—_______.

, I can , I can’t can sing like singing

call me _________ 8989766.

Chinese and she can________ a little English.

;sp eaks ;speak

;speak ;speaks

8.—Tom likes club can he join

—He can join the ______ club.

Read likes children very can be good _______ children.

10.—What can you do, Lin Tao

— _________.

like sports want to join the music club

am well can play the drums

Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题分，满分15分）

Hi,I’m Mr White! I’m in the Sunshine Music Club. I’m a great 11 .I c an play the piano,the violin 12 the trumpet. And I’m very good 13 the kids. I 14 a daughter. She is only four years old. 15 name is Maria. She can play the guitar,and she plays it very 16 .She 17 in the Sunshine Music Club,too.

Do you like music Do you want to learn 18 music Please come and join 19 .We can 20 you with music. My telephone number is 618-6588. My email address is.

player

D. draws

Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）

A

There are many clubs in our school. My English is not good. I want to join the English club. Wang Ying wants to learn to paint. So he wants to join the art club. Zhang Ping likes running. He wants to join the running club. Li Nan is good at singing and she wants to join the music club. What club does Han Mei join Oh,she likes eating and she joins the cooking（烹饪）club.

_______ is not good.

club does Wang Ying want to join

music club. sports club.