高中英语必修四知识清单
高中英语必修四知识点归纳大全

高中英语必修四知识点归纳大全高中英语必修四知识点重要词汇拓展sunburnv.日晒,晒黑→sunburntadj.晒黑的strugglev./n.挣扎,奋斗,努力struggleagainststruggleforstrugglewith3decaden.十年,十年期4supern.冗员,额外人员;[口]特级品,特大号商品;超级市场adj特级的,极好的,非凡的5.hungern.饥饿,渴望/v.使饥饿→hungryadj.饥饿的;渴望的6.outputn.产量,输出,input输入,消费7.disturbingadj引起烦恼的,令人不安的,disturbv.打扰,麻烦8.expandvt.扩大,扩展,张开,使发,详谈;引伸circulatev.循环,流通→circulationn.循环,流传battlen.战役,战斗v.搏斗,奋斗thereforeadv.因此,所以ridvt摆脱,除去freedomn自由,自主→freeadj自由的,免费的14.equipv.配备,装备→equipmentn.设备15.exportv.输出,出口n.输出(品)→importv.输入,进口n.进口(品)16.nationalityn国籍,nationaladj国家的,民族的nationn.国家17.occupationn工作,职业,占领occupyv.占用,使从事,把注意力集中于...占领,占据18.confusev.使迷惑,使为难→confusedadj.感到迷惑的confusingadj.令人迷惑的19regretv./n.后悔,遗憾→regretfuladj.后悔的,遗憾的20.productionn.生产,制造,productive可生产的,可制造的,produce–v生产,制造21.discoveryn.发现,发觉,discover-v发现,focusv.集中,聚焦,n焦点,中心点reducev.减少,缩减→reductionn.减少,缩减返回目录高中英语知识点梳理重点梳理1ifnot如果不….Ifso如果这样,2.consideroneselfsth自认为是…considersbsth认为某人是…3.sincethen从那时起4.searchforawaytodosth寻找做某事的途径。
高中英语必修四unit4知识点

高中英语必修四unit4知识点高中英语必修四unit4知识点很多同学进入高中以后,发现高中英语学习和初中英语学习有很多不同之处,你想知道必修四的英语课本有哪些知识点吗?下面是店铺为大家整理的高中英语必备的知识点,希望对大家有用!英语必修四unit4知识1. on the left side of the chart在图表的左边2. make notes作笔记3. act out表演出来4. the purpose of languange语言的目的5. give an example举例6. be interested in the development of 对…的发展感兴趣7. at a major hotel在大酒店8. local business people当地商人9. represent the Chinese government代表中国政府10. look around in a curious way好奇地四处张望11. disappoint your boss使老板失望12. an exciting experience一次另人兴奋的经历13. closely followed by…后面跟着…14. introduce…to…介绍…15. approach sb靠近…the approach of spring春天的到来the approaching examinations即将到来的考试16. touch her and kiss her on the cheek吻她的脸颊17. step back后退18. take a few steps away from离开…退开几步19. at the time as同时…20. reach his hand out to伸出手去…21. a learned man 有知识的人,有学问的人22. in the same way同样…23. spoken language口语24. express their feelings表达感情25. keep physical distance,保持身体距离高中英语知识重点It 作形式宾语用来替代作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词,而把真正作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
高中英语必修四知识清单

高中英语必修四知识清单-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1必修 4 Unit1Canada-“The True North”知识清单Step 1 Language points1. behave vt.& vi. 主要义项有__举止__、_表现_________, 其名词形式____behaviour_________。
短语behave yourself___规矩点______ 。
1) The parents encouraged the children to behave well (表现良好) in front of the guests.2) Don’t make noises! Please behave yourselves (规矩点)before the guests.3) Everyone praises the children's good behaviour(行为).4) 我希望自己不在家时孩子们会表现良好。
I hope my kids will behave well while I am away.2.worthwhile adj. 意思是__值得的_____,可作表语或定语。
常用结构:It’s worthwhile doing sth. / to do sth. 做某事是值得的、1)The effort seemed worthwhile (值得的).. 2) I think teaching is always a worthwhile job (值得的工作).注意: worth, 及worthy 的用法be worth doingbe worthy of being doneto be done这部电影值得再看一遍。
(分别用worth, worthy, worthwhile造句) :1)_The film is worth seeing again. ________________2)_The film is worthy of being seen again./ to be seen again.____________ _3)_It’s worthwhile seeing the film again. /__to see the filmagain.______________3. observe vt. 主要义项有__观察_______、___遵守_ _、___庆祝____ n.observation观察某人做某事: observe sb.(省略to)do sth. (变被动时加上 to )observe sb. doing sth. (表正在进行的动作)1) A telescope can be used to observe (观察) the moon and the stars.2)I observed him stop at the gate.我观察到他在门口停下(翻译)3) He observed a stranger hanging around the store. 我观察到一个陌生人在商店周围闲逛。
英语高中人教版必修4知识点总结

人教版英语必修四知识点总结Unit1(一)重点单词1. achievement n. 成就;功绩They are proud of their children’s achievements.他们对于孩子们的成绩感到骄傲。
Although we have made some achievements, we still have a long way to go.虽然我们已经取得了一些成就,但是我们仍然还有很长的路要走。
Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.即使是小小的成功也会给你一种成就感。
知识拓展achieve v. (凭长期努力)达到(某目标、地位、标准);完成He achieved his success after several years’ hard work.经过几年的艰苦工作,他终于成功了。
I have achieved only half of what I had hoped to do.我仅完成了我希望做到的一半。
2. connection n. 连接;关系;联系Do you believe that there is a connection between smoking and a heart disease?你相信吸烟与心脏病有关系吗?The machine won’t work because of a faulty connection.由于一个地方连接不对,机器无法运转。
He asked me many questions in connection with life in Britain.他问了我许多与英国生活有关的问题。
His dismissal has no connection with the quality of his work.他被解雇一事与他的工作质量无关。
知识拓展connect v. 连接;把……联系起来;衔接The two cities are connected by a railway.这两个城市由铁路相连。
高一英语必修四重要知识点归纳

高一英语必修四重要知识点归纳【导语】高一新生要根据自己的条件,以及高中阶段学科知识交叉多、综合性强,以及考核的知识和思维触点广的特点,找寻一套行之有效的学习方法。
今天作者为各位同学整理了《高一英语必修四重要知识点归纳》,期望对您的学习有所帮助!1.高一英语必修四重要知识点归纳【重点辞汇、短语】1. represent 代表,象征2. approach 接近,靠近3. defend 保护,保卫4. defend against 保卫…以免受5. likely 可能的6. be likely to 极可能7. in general 总的来说,通常8. ease 安逸,减轻9. at ease 舒服,自由悠闲10. lose face 丢脸11. turn one’s back to 背对,背弃【重点句型】1. The first person to arrive was Tony Garciafrom Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼?家西亚,随后紧随着的是来自英国的茱莉亚?史密斯。
△ 句中closely followed by…是过去分词短语作相伴状语,一样现在分词作相伴状语的时候较多,但如果相伴的动作与所修饰的名词构成被动关系,则用过去分词。
2. Not all cultures greet each other the sameway, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance betweenpeople.各种文化背景下的人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触的程度和相互间距离也并不一样。
△ 本句中not all“并不是所有的”,是部分否定,在英语中有一些用来表示“全部”或“完全”意义的总括词,如 all, both, every, everything, entirely, completely 等,与 not 连用时,不管 not 在它们前面还是后面,都构成部分否定,意为“并非所有……都”,“并非每一……都”。
高中英语知识点总结(必修四)

⾼中英语知识点总结(必修四) ⾼考是⼈⽣⾄关重要的⼀场考试,想在这场战役中取得漂亮的好成绩,扎实的复习是必不可少的,店铺⼩编为⼤家准备了⾼中英语知识点总结(必修四),希望对⼤家有所帮助,更多精彩内容欢迎访问www.。
第⼀单元 1)achieve 表⽰“完成,到达”。
区别achieve,reach,gain: achieve着重表⽰达到⼀定⽬的的过程中所需要的技能,耐性和努⼒。
reach指达到任何⽬标、⽬的或指达到发展过程中的某个阶段。
gain强调经过奋⽃才达到所期望的⽬标、优势或者有利地位。
2)condition 表⽰“条件”,condition为单数时,表⽰⼈/物所处的“状态”。
conditions(复数)指⼀般情况,环境。
in good/poor condition状况好/不好。
out of condition状况不好。
on condition that在……条件下,假使。
on no condition决不。
3)connection 表⽰“连接,关系”。
connections亲戚。
in connection with与……有关。
4)behave 表⽰“举⽌,举动,⾏为表现”。
behave oneself表现良好,⾏为良好。
behave as起……作⽤,表现为……。
5)worthwhile 表⽰“值得做的,值得出⼒的”。
句型It is worhtwhile doing/to do sth“⼲……是值得的”。
6)observe 表⽰“观察,注意”,可接省略to的不定式的复合结构,当observe⽤被动语态时,其后的不定式应回复to。
observe后也可接由现在分词构成的复合结构。
后接that从句,表⽰“注意到,说”。
observe还可以表⽰“遵守,庆祝”。
7)respect 作动词,后直接跟宾语。
respect oneself⾃重,⾃尊。
作名词,表⽰“尊重,尊敬”。
高一英语必修4知识点总结

高一英语必修4 各单元知识点归纳Unit1 Women of achievement重点短语by chance 碰巧,凑巧come across 偶遇,碰见carry on 继续,坚持carry out 实行,执行,完成be dressed in 穿着…dress as 打扮成…fight for 为….而战fight against 与…战斗put to death判死刑mean to do 打算做某事mean doing 意味着by now直到现在place an order排列顺序devote…to (doing) sth.把…奉献给devote oneself to致力于,献身于be devoted to专心致志于get rid of =rid…of 摆脱,丢掉move off 离开,启程,出发lead a…life过着…的生活crowd in 涌上心头,涌入脑海look down on/ upon 蔑视,瞧不起gain doctor’s degree 获得博士学位be considered as 被看做….concern oneself with…关注…注意…intend to do sth./ doing sth.打算做某事gain doctor’s degree 获得博士学位take turns to do sth 采取步骤做某事do research on…做…方面的研究in the shade of 在…的树荫下,在…的庇护下refer to 查阅,参考,谈到(其中,to为介词)1.condition n. 状况(不可数),条件(可数),环境(复数)on no condition 决不2.inspire v.鼓舞,激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的,有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞,灵感3.intend v.计划,打算→intention n.打算,目的,意图4. considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑,认为→consideration n考虑,体谅→considering prep考虑到5.deliver v.递送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演讲等)→delivery n.投递,交货,分娩6.specialist n.专家,专业工作者→special adj.特殊的,专门的→specialize vi.专攻,专门从事重要句型1.worthwhile adj.值得的,值得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.worth adj.值……,值得……be worth doingworthy adj.值得做的,可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done2. attach sth to sth把某物固定/附在某物上attach oneself to参加;和…在一起,缠着be attached to…连在…上; 附属于….; 系在……上attach importance/value to sth.认为某事很重要/有价值3. alternative adj. 替换的,可供选择的(二者中)选择其一的alternative energy 替代能源alternative ways 可供选择的方法have no alternative but to do 除…别无选择as an alternative 作为一种变通的方法alternative to …的替代物辨析:alternative 强调必须从两或多个中选一个choice 强调自由选择,不论选择的方式多或少preference 强调按自己喜欢的方式进行选择4. run out用完;耗尽run after 追求;追赶run at 冲向;突袭run away逃走run into偶然遇见;撞上;陷入5.free of charge=for free 免费the charge for sth. 某物的费用charge sb + money 收取某人多少钱6. 表部分否定All…not= Not…all…并非所有…都Every…not=Not every 并非每一个…都Both…not=Not…both并非两者都重点语法(主谓一致)1. “a +名词+and a half “, “one and a half + 名词”, “the number of + 名词” 等作主语时, 谓语动词要用单数. 如:Only one and a half apples is left on the table.注意: one or two + 复数名词作主语, 谓语动词用复数形式, 如:One or two places have been visited. 参观了一两个地点。
Unit4Sharing重点词汇单元语法重点句式知识清单-高中英语人教版选择性

人教版选择性必修四Unit 4 Sharing重点词汇详解+语法+重点句式知识清单Part one Words and Phrases一、一词多义1.parcel n.包裹vt.裹好;打包;分成若干部分①I am going to take the parcel to the post office this afternoon.(n.包裹)②The sales clerk parceled the customer's purchases.(vt.打包)③They parceled out the land into small plots.(vt.分成若干部分)2.mail n.邮件;信件;邮政vt.邮寄;发电邮给①Don't forget to mail your mother the letter.(vt.邮寄)②Please forward my mail to me.(n.邮件;信件)③If we want to send something to another department,we use the mail system.(n.邮政)3.shade vt.给……遮挡(光线);加灯罩;把……涂暗n.阴凉处;灯罩;阴影部分①These trees afford a pleasant shade.(n.阴凉处)②This artist uses light and shade to good effect.(n.阴影部分)③A big hat shades the eyes.(vt.给……遮挡(光线)4.wrinkle vt.& vi.[(使脸上)起皱纹;皱起n.皱纹]①The old man's face is covered with wrinkles.(n.皱纹)②She wrinkled her nose at the smell.(vt.皱起)③The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to wrinkle.[vi.(脸上)起皱纹]二、重点词汇及拓展1.tune n. 曲调;曲子vt.调音;调节;调频道[教材原句P44] But then I began to hear about the work she was doing in Tanzania,a country that has many health problems,and now I am singing a different tune.但是之后我开始听到她在坦桑尼亚的工作,那里有很多健康问题,(所以)现在我有了不同的看法。
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必修 4 Unit1Canada-“The True North”知识清单Step 1 Language points 1. behave vt.& vi. 主要义项有__举止__、_表现_________, 其名词形式____behaviour_________。
短语behave yourself___规矩点______ 。
1) The parents encouraged the children to behave well (表现良好) in frontof the guests.2) Don’t make noises! Please behave yourselves (规矩点)before theguests.3) Everyone praises the children's good behaviour(行为).4) 我希望自己不在家时孩子们会表现良好。
I hope my kids will behave well whileI am away.2.worthwhile adj. 意思是__值得的_____,可作表语或定语。
常用结构:It’s worthwhile doing sth. / to do sth. 做某事是值得的、1)The effort seemed worthwhile (值得的).. 2) I think teaching is always a worthwhile job (值得的工作).注意: worth, 及worthy 的用法be worth doingbe worthy of being doneto be done这部电影值得再看一遍。
(分别用worth, worthy, worthwhile造句) :1)_The film is worth seeing again. ________________2)_The film is worthy of being seen again./ to be seen _3)_It’s worthwhile seeing the film again. /__to see the film3. observe vt. 主要义项有__观察_______、___遵守_ _、___庆祝____ n.observation观察某人做某事: observe sb.(省略to)do sth. (变被动时加上 to )observe sb. doing sth. (表正在进行的动作)1) A telescope can be used to observe (观察) the moon and the stars.2)I observed him stop at the gate.我观察到他在门口停下(翻译)3) He observed a stranger hanging around the store. 我观察到一个陌生人在商店周围闲逛。
4) This law must be strictly observed. 必须严格遵守法律。
5) Some people observe Christmas here 一些人们在这儿庆祝圣诞节。
1) Someone observed the woman follow him.(变为被动)→The woman was observed ___to_______ follow him.2)人们举行多种活动来庆祝国庆节。
(National Day)_People hold many activities to observe National Day .4. the rest of后面可接__可数___名词,也可接___不可数____名词,其意思是_其余的_。
后面动词的单复数取决于the rest of后的名词。
(用was 或were 填空)1) The rest of the money was given to his son.2) The rest of the sailors were missing.1) 其余的同学在植树。
__The rest of the students were planting2)剩下的钱属于李明。
_The rest of the money belonged to Liming.5.argue vt /vi __争辩_________、__辩论__________,名词是____argument_____;短语: argue with sb. over/ about sth. __与某人因某事争论____________argue for____为……争辩1) The lawyer argues for the poor man. 律师为这个穷人辩护。
2) I argued that we needed a larger office. (后可跟 that 从句)3)我与Tom就这一计划争论了起来。
__I _argued with Tom over /about the plan. 6. inspire动词,主要义项有___激励________、____鼓舞________;常用结构:inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事inspiring 激励人心的inspire受到激励的1) His speech inspired us to try again. (激励我们再试一次).2) The beautiful scenery inspired the writer. 美丽的景色给作者以灵感。
7. refer to __参考;查阅_________、提及;涉及_____;to是__介词__1) If you want to know his telephone number, you may refer to (查阅)thetelephone notebook.2) I didn't refer to (指的是)you when I was saying that somebody had madea mistake.3) He gave us a wonderful speech without referring to (参考)the notes.4) 我们在学习中经常查阅词典。
We often refer to the dictionary in our study.5) 我说的话与你们都有关。
What I said referred to all of you.Step 2 Part 2 Language points1.intend vt. 打算;想要常用短语:intend to do sth./ that从句(从句中用should do)be intended for 打算供……使用1)He had intended to help you(本来打算帮你),but he was too busy.2)这本书是打算为初学者使用的。
The book is intended for beginners.2. respect vt. / n. 尊重;尊敬常用短语:show respect for我们应当尊敬老人。
We should respect the old. ==We should show respect for the old.3. strike-struck-struck vt./vi. 打击;划火柴;突然想起;打动;敲钟;罢工1)He struck me on the head.2)In the dark , the little boy struck a match. 3)An idea struck me.4) If you travel in Hangzhou, you will be struck by the beauty by the West Lake.5) The clock struck 12.6)The workers were striking for better working conditions.4. condition n. 条件 on condition that 只要 on no condition 无论在任何条件下都不1)You can go there on condition that you promise to come back before 10 o’clock.2)无论在任何情况下都不能告诉他所发生的事情。
You must on no condition tell him what has happened.Step 3 Memorize the following phrases.1. move off 离开;启程2. lead a ……life 过着……的生活3. crowd in 涌上心头4. look down upon 瞧不起5. refer to 谈到;查阅;参考6. by chance 碰巧7. come across (偶然)遇见 8. carry on 继续;坚持必修 4 Unit 2 Working the Land知识集萃Step 1. Part 1 Language points1.▲ struggle vi./ n. 斗争;拼搏;努力常用短语:struggle with/ against 与……斗争 struggle for为……奋斗struggle to do sth. 努力做某事1)我们应当学会与困难作斗争。
We should learn to struggle with /againstdifficulties.2)He has been struggling for success. 他一直为成功而奋斗。
3)They were struggling to get out of (挣扎着出来) the burning car.2. ▲ expand vt./ vi. 使变大;伸展1)Metals expand (膨胀)when they are heated.2) The eagle expands(伸展)its wings.3) 他的事业在过去的十年里有了很大的发展。
His business has expanded greatly in the past ten years.3. ▲ thanks to幸亏;由于 (= because of) ;be thankful for = be grateful for对…….感激1) Thanks to your help (幸亏你的帮助), we achieved great success.2) We are thankful for your useful advice. 我们感谢你有用的建议。