第三人称单数精讲ppt

2 发音以sh [ ʃ ],ch [ t∫ ], s [s], x [eks]等音结尾的 要 加—es.发音为/ iz / 如 wash—washes watch ---watches miss(思念）—misses fix（修理）--fixes
Miss Guo _te_a_ch_e_s(teach) me English. Lily b_r_us_h_e_s(brush) the teech. Tim _pa_s_se_s_(pass) me. We _m_is_s (miss) Miss Guo.
I We you you he she it they me us you you him her it them
第三人称的单数
I like English. He/ She likes English. Tom likes English.
❖ 含义：
❖ 在一般现在时或进行时的情况下，当主语 是第三人称单数的时候，谓语动词要有所 改变，一般是加-s，也有特殊情况。
4. 不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something及this, that作主语时 eg. Everyone is here. That is mine.
一、he, she, it是第三人称单数。
like
likes He likes watching TV.
可数名词的单复数
表示一个人或事物的单词，是单数名词 表示两个或两个以上事物的名词，是复数名词
找出系列词中的第三人称单数
1.her mother 2.you 3.I 4.we 5.they 6.our coats 7.he 8.these cats 9.that dog 10.she 11.it
人称代词
plays the guitar
My brother plays the guitar after school.
称呼单数
三. 单数可数名词 作主语时，是第三人称单数。 have has
A pig has four legs.
have has
A tree has many leaves.
run runs
play football
plays football
He plays football very well.
二. 单个人名、地名或称呼单数作主语；是第三人称单数。
like
likes
Lucy likes shopping.
人名
地名
. Beijing is （be) in China.
play the guitar
The rabbit runs fast.
四. this / that 或者this/that+可数名词单数作主语时， 用第三人称单数。
be
is This is a peFra Baidu bibliotek.
be
is
That is an eraser.
第三人称单数动词变化的运用条件：
1. 一般现在时或是现在进行时 eg. I am busy.
2. 主语为第三人称单数,单数名词当主语时 eg. She, he, it, Lucy, Kate, Li Ming.
3. 主语是不可数名词时 eg. Meat is in that plate. 肉在那个盘子里面。
1 一般直接加s.发音为/ s / 如work---works make--makes
My mother _co_o_k_s (cook)the dinner for me. Pet _r_un_s_(run) in the corridors. She w__al_k_s(walk) in the corridors.
He watches TV everyday.
do exercise She does exercise every morning.
eat fish
My cat eats fish everyday.
play basketball He palys the basketball everyday.
以元音字母＋y结尾的动词，直接加s
play - plays
say – says /sez/
Stay - stays lay - lays enjoy - enjoys
pay - pays buy - buys
5 特殊变形的 have—has.
Mary _h_a_s _(have) many books. I _ha_v_e_(have) no money.
surf the internet My father surfs the internet everyday.
do exercise
The rat does exercise everyday.
swim
swims
She swims after school.
read
reads
He reads books everyday.
大家好
第三人称单数
第一人称：我、我们
第二人称：你、你们
第三人称：除“我，我们，你，你们” 的其他主语
找出系列词中的第三人称
1.her mother 2.you 3.I 4.we 5.they 6.our coats 7.he 8.this cat 9.that dog 10.she 11.it
3 以辅音字母加o结尾的在词尾加—es.读/z/ 如 go—goes do--does
※26个字母分为两类：（一）元音字母 ：a e i o u (二）辅音字母：剩下的21个字母
She _g_oe_s_(go) to school at 7:20. Nick _do_e_s(do) the homework.
4以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es。读/z/
study—studies，carry—carries，fly—flies， worry—worries
Stay---- staies × Stay---stays
We_s_tu_d_i_es_ (study) English well. Mike _fl_ie_s_(fly). The girl _c_ar_r_ie_s_(carry) the box.