综合教程1unit9答案
全新版大学英语综合教程（第二版）课后答案unit1-unit8
Key to Exercises (unit 1)V ocabulary:I. 1). respectable 2) .agony 3). put down 4). sequence 4). rigid 5). hold back 6). distribute 7). off and on 8). vivid9). associate 10). finally 11). turn in 12). tackle2. 1) has been assign ed to the newspaper’s Paris office2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out3. 1) reputation/rigid / to inspire 2) and tedious / what’s more / out of date ideas3) compose / career / avoid showing / hardly hold backII. 1). composed 2). severe 3) agony 4). extraordinary5). recall 6). command7). was violating 8). anticipateIII. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in9. from 10. on/uponComprehensive Exercises(A)(1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall(5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8) career(B)(1) last (2) surprise (3) pulled (4) blowing (5) dressed (6) scene(7) extraordinary (8)image (9)turn (11) excitementII. Translation1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get rid of /get out of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never be able to walk again.One day, while scanning （through）some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she , too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Key to exercises Unit 2I.V ocabulary :1. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then4) are urging/ urged 5) destination6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion10)or something 11)estimate12) going ahead2.1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely chocked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid i won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3.1) were postponed ... the awful ...is estimated2) reference ... not available ... am kind of3) not much of a teacher... skips...go headII.1.to;2. for;3. at;4. from;5. in;6. to;7. on;8.withIII.1). more or less; 2). kind of/ sort of3). Something 4). kind of/ sort of5). more or less 6). or somethingComprehensive Exercises:I. (A) 1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood5) correspondence 6) available 7) destination8) reunion 9) Mostly 10)postponing 11) absolutely(B) 1) how 2)savings 3) embarrassment 4) phone 5)interrupted6)touch 7)envelope 8) signed 9) message10) neededII. Translation1.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.22) Mary loo ks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.5) Since I graduated from nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old meighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Key to Unit 3:V ocabulary:I:1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut…off 4) tend 5) anyway6) precise 7)in the form of8) initiative 9) convey 10) in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp1.1) …has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2) ….medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescure the dying.3)…..entertain as well as educate the learner.4) ….can do without air and water.5)… is likely to be held in June2.1) lies in ….contact between2) basis of ….is likely….sufficient ….at the moment3) the steady ….ensures…will be highlyII.1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled….5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8. enrichIII.1.略2.1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weakness 5) local/regional6) late 7) wrong 8) falseComprehensive Exercises:I.Cloze(A)1) highly; 2) bring about 3) evident 4）rate 5) sufficient; 6) put across 7) proportion 8) Hence,9) ensure..p ut across;…proportion; ….Hence;….ensure;….audience…(B)1)understand 2) tracel 3) practical 4) use 5) Another 6) likely 7) affect 8) developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII.Translation:1.1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough ---- we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.UNIT 4nguage sense enhancement.passed away grew in stature proud route values and principle above all bottom tiny giant balance sheets2.V ocabulary.wreck balance approaching handle discard Above all diet do with checked on clean up weekly principle3.Rewrite sentences.<1> to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the peoplein the sunken ship had died.<2> was amazed that bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.<3> for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she couldprovide no guarantee.<4>express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.<5> will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.plete the sentences.4for sale hunting for be amazed bybecome skilled handle their loanscharacter by calling on he passes away5.Confusable words.personal personnel / sometime sometimes some time sometime6.Euphemismd e h c g a b f7.Cloze.sponsored determination turned away assumed capacity skilled loan character hunting for sale send for save recent modest grow dream immigrant business engineering invest rich8.Translation.<1> It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will beacceptable to both sides.<2> Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.<3> Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can betaken to protect life and property.<4> I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious toamuse myself reading it.<5> Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.TranslationAfter graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creating, rather than waiting for opportunities.UNIT 5V ocabulary:1.monthly,2.acquaintances,3.classic,4.look in the eye5.manufacured6. options7. finance8. replacement9. survived 10. pick out 11. married 12. grabbed atRewrite:1.survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2.almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3.of the Children’s Hospi tal will care for the seriously injured pupils./4.several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5.straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.Complete:1.injury, died of hunger, people survived2.instantly, give up his, retire, replace him, executive3.his beloved, odd jobs, and all thatSuffixation:1. embarrassment2. survivors, 3 newly, 4. marketable5. monthly6. competition,7.conceivable8. respectableUsage:1. the poor, 2 the deceased\the dead 3. the disabled4. the French , 5 the accused 6. the young.7. the unemployed 8 the latter….the formerCloze:1. died of2. instantly, 3 classic, 4. ask around,5. surviving 6 . retire 7. executive, 8 replacement9 stock 10 look in the eye1 impressed2 diligence3 instead4 contrary5 professionally6 perform7 personal8 balance9 commitment 10 revealedTranslation:1.I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter----you’d better ask around.2.Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on thewall.3.Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4.As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5.We small r etailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain a balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.Unit 6Translation：1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/ have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the home a thorough cleaning before we arrived.6Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.UNIT 6Key to Exercises (Unit 6)V ocabulary:1.I:1) fertile 2) reflected 3) overseas 4) slim 5) split 6) sustained 7)glow8) thrust 9) keen 10)bud 11) previous 12) whichever2. 1) …of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) …corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)….is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) …was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)… players grip the ball.31) to broaden … make their way2) disgusts ….take a chance on3) the grand … and overseas ….reflectedII. Usage1. 1). frightened 2). afraid/frightened2. 1). alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2)living4. 1)sleeping 2) asleepIII. word family1. 1) disappointed2) disappointment 3) disappointing4) disappoint 5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2.1)attractive 2) attract 3) attraction4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehensive Exercises:III.Cloze(C)(1)—(10) identifying, gripped, margins, corresponding, overseas, more than a little,hesitated, grateful, made my way, going my way(D)(1)---(10) first, ring, Nor, another, threw, deliberately, reasoned, himself, restaurant, matter IV.Translation:1.Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom whichimpressed me deeply.2.Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3.At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving ourworking environment.4.The management has agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to unionpressure.5.It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/ before his retirement,through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7 Animal IntelligenceText A What Animals Really ThinkText OrganizationWorking on your ownDo the exercises and then compare your answers with a partner.1.The text is a piece of expository writing. As mentioned in Unit Three, the purpose ofexposition is to explain -- explain what a certain phenomenon means, how an operation works, etc. Now, think over what the author, Eugene Linden, wants to express here and write itdown.Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.With subheadings the organization of the text is made very clear: the first two paragraphsserve as an introduction; it is followed by supporting facts grouped under three subheadings;the last paragraph is the conclusion. Now put down the main idea of each part under theirrespective subheadingsSubheadings Main IdeasLet's Make a Deal Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly. Primate Shell Game Animals sometimes can be tricky.VocabularyI1.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases chosen from the box. Change the form wherenecessary.1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) In the interest(s) of4) only to 5) encountered 6) has cooperated7) assessed 8) (had) switched 9) horizons10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2.Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. Thefirst part has been written for you.1) a long /long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2) felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3) suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay.84) is obvious that our company is still maintaining its position as market leader insoftware.5) give in until they give her a pay rise.3. Complete the following sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions orchanges where necessary.1) have undertaken original to explore2) evidence convinced underneath extending to3) to negotiate encounter to figure out exploreII. Confusable WordsFill in the gaps with at first or first or firstly according to the context:1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstageFind out eight similar phrases from the text and tell how the attributive noun modifies another noun.Phrases In the phrase, the attributive noun indicates1. animalintelligence: whose2. zookeeper: where3. eyecontact: throughwhat4. moneysupply: of what5. killerwhale: whatkinde6. babywhale: how old7. family member: ofwhat8. sea turtle: whatkind/ whereComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. 1. Text-related Complete the following passage with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box. Change the form where necessary.(1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up(5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal （8）dominant （9）in their interest(s) (10) deceiving （11）controversy(12) judgment （13）explore2.Theme-related Read the passage carefully until you have got its main idea, and then select oneappropriate word for each gap from the box following the passage.(1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights(6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environmentII. Translation1.Translate the sentences into English, using the words and phrases in brackets.1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2)Let’s make a deal___ you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3)We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake,only to find it slightly damaged.4)My garden is dry and shady___ few plants thrive in that condition.5)Mystery s till surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death /exact circumstances of thefilm star’s death.2. Translate the passage into English, using the words and phrases given below.我小时候常去家乡的动物园参观。
大学英语综合教程1课后答案与翻译
大学英语综合教程课后习题答案（含翻译）Part one : Keys of clozeUnit 1Cloze P. 311、academic2、priorities3、conducted4、principles5、begin6、priority7、compromised8、addition9、filing 10、speaking 11、formula 12、participation/participating 13、based 14、least 15、way 16、pressureUnit 2Cloze P.591、doubt2、efficient3、where4、advantage5、afford6、claim7、fluently8、qualified9、extent 10、ridiculous 11、perfect 12、as13、because 14、individualUnit 3Cloze P.881、recent2、surprise3、sad/solemn4、keeping5、disturbing6、inquiries7、admitted8、occurred9、surgery 10、options 11、tightly 12、soaking13、scent 14、gatheringsUnit 7Cloze P. 2291、dealing2、significant3、attention4、scold5、impatient6、settle7、blame8、defend9、hurting 10、encountered 11、miserable 12、sincerely13、assistance 14、enthusiasmUnit 8Cloze P.2611、Gender2、compete3、boasting4、masculine5、Feminine6、concerned7、influence8、reflects9、Commands 10、bossy 11、status 12、earning 13、Gossip 14、emphasizePart two : Working with words and expressionsUnit 1P.23-27Working with words and expressions2)1、compromise2、self-induced3、steered4、frame5、demonstrated6、employ7、promote8、impressed9、contribution 10、deliberately 11、financial 12、economic3）1、makes a point of2、refresh my memory3、lead to4、at hand5、working out6、under pressure7、Last but not least 8、took…down 9、In addition to10、were involved in 11、in other words 12、pointed out13、pay off4）1、scored2、scheduled3、assigned4、motivate5、crucial6、promote7、performed8、debate9、scanned 10、devised 11、advocated 12、clarify13、priorities 14、compromised 15、context 16、undertook academic excellenceIncreasing Your Word Power1）1、principal/major2、top3、major4、top5、principal6、major7、schedule8、advocate/have advocated9、top 10、approach 11、blame 12、major/principal 13、advocate 14、schedule 15、blame 16、approaching 17、pressure 18、pace 19、pressured 20、paceUnit 2P.54-58Working with words and expressions2）1、obtain2、confident3、communicate4、advantage5、relevant6、helpful7、extreme8、enjoyable9、means 10、process 11、particularly 12、characters 13、astonished 14、apparently1、fond of2、is…related to3、find out4、To a certain extent5、vice versa6、no doubt7、rid…of8、cleared up9、or else 10、at all costs 11、sure enough 12、let alone13、In his hurry 14、It’s no use 15、in my view 16、was worth Increasing Your Word Power1）c d b b b d2）1、highly/very2、quite/very3、quite/very/increasingly4、quite/simply/very3)1、logician2、magician3、mathematician4、journalist5、industrialist6、environmentalist7、laborer8、murderer9、conqueror 10、survivorUnit 3P.82-87Working with words and expressions2)1、awkward2、relief3、occur4、options5、disturbing6、released7、pausing8、scattered9、swallowed 10、wipe 11、treat 12、recall3）1、became well acquainted with2、took us by surprise3、gather our thoughts4、turned out5、fight back6、hang up on7、ran away 8、take care of 9、hemmed and hawed 10、turned into 11、keep…from 12、soaking up Increasing Your Word Power1）a e c eb d d b2）1、focus2、fears3、focus4、attack5、fears6、attacks7、visits visited8、touched9、chat 10、touch 11、match 12、chats13、match 14、fear1、guilty2、adaptable3、handy4、imaginable5、predictable6、panicky7、faulty8、picky9、reliable 10、portableUnit 7P.221-225Working with words and expressions2)1、delivered2、released3、permission4、rented5、miserable6、exploded7、pressed8、motion9、enthusiasm 10、blessed 11、trembled 12、attached13、inquired 14、deserve3)1、go wrong2、broke down3、on my way to4、by himself5、in time6、deal with7、breezed through8、had gone by9、To my surpriseIncreasing Your Word Power1)1、miserable2、respond3、career4、required5、wearily6、assisted7、gift8、stubborn9、serious 10、merry 11、departs 12、scolded13、significant2)1、safety2、miserably3、cheerfully4、carelessly5、absolutely6、desperately7、blame8、wealthy9、boring/dull 10、succeeded3)1、slapped2、present3、lit4、burden5、slap6、presented7、ordered8、light9、combat 10、motioned 11、strain 12、order13、strained 14、burden 15、motion 16、volunteered17、combat 18、volunteerUnit 8P.255-257Working with words and expressions2)1、hooked2、cultural3、block4、barely5、whipped6、fairly7、tolerate8、wane9、balance 10、female 11、relatives 12、follower13、identify3）1、found our way2、take my turn3、get the floor4、hungered for5、hang on to6、far too7、give up 8、gave away 9、face to face10、poured our heart out 11、open up 12、get the upper hand13、was flooded with 14、whipped…into line/shapeIncreasing Your Word Power1）e c b a d e b e2）c b e d aPart three : translation（unit 12378）新世纪综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1优等生的秘诀1 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究，发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。
综合英语教程第一册答案
综合英语教程第一册答案（课后翻译）【高等教育出版社】Unit11.Mr. Manager, may I take a day off tomorrow? My mother is coming to see me.2.The police offered a reward for clues about the bank robbers.3.When I was ill last week, she offered to look after my child.4.Except for the small kitchen, the flat is satisfactory.5.She was promoted to the branch manager last year.6.Everyone was exhausted except John.7.Who’s running this company?8.He reached into his pocket for the wallet.Unit2I want to buy a house in town, but can’t aff ord it now.2. We can’t afford to wait. Let’s get out of here!3. He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4. He moved the furniture into another room.5. They have decided to move to another hous e because they don’t like this place.6. Li Ming shares an apartment with four other students.Unit3I am afraid that the position is not open to students.2. I came across a letter from France the other day.3. He put his hand on his chest as if to show sincerity.4. I’ve filled out the application form.5. She had her coat on.6. I can’t help thinking that we’ve made a big mistake.7. Fred is short for Frederick.8. He seemed in his early thirties.Unit41,You can look up the phone number of the company in the phone book (directory).2. Outmoded conventions and bad customs should be done away with.3. As far as I know, they cannot finish the project ahead of schedule.4. As far as the structure is concerned, the article is good, but the content needs to be enriched.5. Chances are that the train will be late. You needn’t worry so much for him.6. In daily life, gas has replaced coal as fuel.7. Young people should learn to be independent from their parents.Unit51,What is the average monthly income of the people in shanghai?2. She is improving in health.3. Compared with five years ago, my income has doubled.4. After the traffic accident, he was handicapped for life.5. Investigation has shown that Chinese made color televisions are not inferior in quality to imported brands.6. What you said won’t change my position on the matter, but I will take your opinion into serious consideration.Unit61,Three days’ hard work made John tired out.2. This point is no doubt quite absurd.3. I was about to answer the phone when the door-bell rang.4. Please place the book back when you have finished reading it.5. The meeting was prolonged into evening.6. Maggie spends almost all her spare time reading, to the exclusion of other entertainment.Unit71,If you a re very busy, don’t bother to come to see me.2. The new teaching programme is well received by the students. It has a surprisingly good effect on their study.3. On that holiday the streets are filled with joyful people.4. Modern Western music was first developed in Italy.5. Everyday before starting to work, I will browse the day’s papers.6. I like drinking coffee while enjoying music at leisure.7. The film will begin in twenty minutes.8. The teacher gave us a lecture on Shakespeare and his tragedies.9. I could have left my keys in the office. 10. By the end of this year, we must complete the project.Unit8Unit91,Scientists assume that there is no life on Mars.2. Different nations have different ways of life.3. Health has something to do with diet.4. The two photos look so alike that I can’t tell who’s who.5. This article does not make any sense.6. \on my way to the company, I tried to anticipate the kind of questions the manager would ask me at the interview.7. It is reported that no one died in the fire.8. Although the two companies have the same name, they have nothing to do with each other.9. What would you like to drink—coffee or tea?Unit101,It’s very difficult to get across Chinese humor to foreigners.2. Weather determines the growth of crops.3. When she saw him go, she went as well.4. Eating too much often results in illness.5. This book has exerted/had a great impact on a whole generation.6. Once in a while he goes/went fishing.7. This paper represents important findings in our recent research.Unit111,Most people like summer. As for me, I like winter better.2. He wants to take up photography when he grows up.3. It suddenly occurred to him that he had taken the wrong bus.4. She devoted her life to teaching.5. If you have made a plan, you much stick to it.6. I can’t help it if he doesn’t come to the meeting.7. The author skillfully wove those incidents into a story.8. The students are all eager to know the results of the exam.Unit131,West Lake in Hangzhou attracts tourists from home and abroad alike.2. Through our campus flows a small river, along the banks of which stand many willow trees.3. The field of wheat stretches to the small hill.4. This restaurant serves delicious food.5. So far, we are satisfied with his work.6. It is said that some foreign guests will come to visit our campus.7. This supermarket sells everything from household electric appliances to matches.8. This building is let to a businessperson.Unit141,Every morning when I wake up, I expect something excting will happen.2. That person in red is our teacher.3. The improvement of the traffic conditions has greatly contributed to the business growth in this area.4. She is too excited to say a word.5. Children all delight in animal stories.6. I often tried to persuade her to be more careful, but my attempts were always in vain.7. His face turned red when he realized his mistake.Unit15一，Translate the following sentences into English.1,He came upon a good idea.2. His hard work paid off. He got a promotion.3. John spends some time playing with his children every weekend.4. This article can serve as a model.5. As long as you keep trying, you will surely succeed.6. You can stay as long as you like.7. The meeting room is decorated with flowers.8. Her room is very tidy. Everything is in its place.9. It takes time to write a book. The teacher made a joke and the class came alive immediately二，Put the following into English.1. I can only tell you how many people were killed in the fire. As for the cause of the fire, I don’t know myself.2. The new peace treaty bans all tests of nuclear weapons.3. Tom has already made apologies to John. But J ohn’s hostility toward Tom still lingers.4. Why not change our traditional teaching methodology?5. It is very difficult to lose weight. In contrast, it is easy to put on weight.6. Since you have already employed me, you should not challenge my competence as a teacher.7. Ken maintained that he was not guilty.。
综合教程_1_Unit_9_答案
Unit1英译汉When I was ten I was suddenly confronted with the anguish of moving from the o nly home I had ever known.我十岁那年，突然要搬家，从我唯一知道的家搬走，心中痛苦万分。
We seem to have so many ways of saying goodbyes and they all have one thing in common: sadness.我们似乎有许多不同的方式说再见，但它们都有一个共同之处，那就是令人感到悲哀。
One day a terrible war came, and my son, like so many sons, went away to fight a great evil.有一天，一场可怕的战争爆发了。
我的儿子，就像许许多多的儿子，离乡背井与极大的邪恶战斗去了。
I reached deep within me for those special feelings that had made up our friendshi p.我在自己的心灵深处搜寻那些构成我们友谊的特殊感情。
汉译英他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。
He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the int erview.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们。
His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。
The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chatting and laughi ng.听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程1详细答案
新标准大学英语（第二版）综合教程1详细答案第二版综合教程1详细答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, b Language in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous 2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideas It occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle 1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery 5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty 6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves. 2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words 4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eye Unit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting。
Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案
Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案Unit 1Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:Ways of learning is the topic of this unit. It is also the topic of the song you are about to listen to, called Teach Your Children sung by Crosby, Stills and Nash.Teach Your ChildrenCrosby, Stills and NashYou, who are on the road,Must nave a code that you can live by.And so, become yourselr,Because the past is just a goodbye.Teach your cbildren well,Their lather's hell did slowly go by.And reed them on your dreams,The one they picks, the one you'll mow by.Don't you ever ash them why, ir they told you, you will cry, So just look at them and sigh and know they love you.Appendix I - 93 -And you, oi tender years,Can't know the rears that your elders grew by.Ana so please help them with your youtb,They seek the truth before tbey can die.Teacb your parents well,Tbeir children's bell will slowly go by.And reed them on your dreams,Tbe one tbey picks, tbe one you'll know by.Don t you ever ask them why, ir tbey told you, you will cry, So just look at them and sigh and know tbey love you.The first part of die song is about how parents can inspiretheir children through sharing with them their dreams, their hopes for a better life. It starts with advice on how you need a set of rules, "a code diat you can live by," to guide you on the road of life. Only then will you be able to fully realise all that is within you and "become yourself." Therefore, parents need to teach their children well.And children — "you of tender years" — also have something to teach their parents, for learning is not a one-way street. Children should share their own dreams with their parents so that young and old can get to understand each otiier better.That said, one should not go too far. For some things are perhaps better left unsaid between parents and children. "Don't you ever ask them why, if they told you, you will cry." At such mo?ments all that there is left to do is to look at one another and sigh, happy in each otiier's love.Part II Text A Text Organization1. 1) The text begins with an anecdote/incident.2) His thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in China and the West.3) The end winds up the text with a suggestion in die form of a question.Points for Comparison/Contrast Chinese Americans1) ways to learn to accomplish a task show a child how to do something, or teach by holding his hand teach children that they should rely on themselves for solutions to problems94 - Appendix I2) attitudes to creativity and skills give greater priority to de?veloping skills at an early age, believing creativity can be promoted over time put more emphasis on fos?tering creativity in young children, thinking skills can be picked up laterVocabulary1) insert 2) on occasion3) investigate 4) In retrospect5) initial 6) phenomena7) attached 8) make up for9) is awaiting 10) exception11) not... in the least 12)promote13) working on 14) in due course15) emerged1) There is a striking contrast between the standard of livingin the north of the country andthe south.2) Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) The city's importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3. 1) Chinese isn't a subject that can be picked up in a month. You can't accomplish your goal of mastering the language unless you work at it for years. Well, it sounds as if I'm exag?gerating thedifficulties, but the fact is I'm only telling the truth.2) The principal is somewhat disappointed with the performance of the children. From what she has gathered, some of the teaching staff have neglected their pupils. She has just announced that strict work regulations have been made and that they apply to both Chinese and overseas teachers.3) The teacher-directed and the child-directed approaches to teaching art represent two ex?tremes of opinion. Too many teacher-directed activities cannot be expected to effectively assisLchildren in learning because of the rigid structure. On the other hand, too many child-directed activities may see a curriculum that is totally unstructured and out of con?trol. There are valid reasons to believe a teacher-guided approach would be a superior wayAppendix I - 95 -to guide children's development. This approach combines some form of structure with the child leading the direction.II. Confusable Words1.1) continual 3) continual 21) principal 3) principle 5) principal2) continuous 4) continuous2) principal4) principlesIII. Usage1. themselves3. herself/by herself/on her own5. ourselves2. himself/herself4. itself6. yourself/by yourself/on your own。
当代商务英语综合教程1 Unit 9 Doing Well by Doing Good
that eventually became “The Sounds of Silence”. Recently, we had the
pleasure of going to Sandy's daughter's wedding, and it was Art Garfunkel
who sang as Sandy walked his daughter down the aisle.
Sandy got a call from him at Oxford. And his former roommate said,
“Sandy, I'm really unhappy. I really don't like being in graduate school, and
I don't want to do this. ”
roommate was. I think you've heard of him. Sandy's roommate was a
fellow by the name of Art Garfunkel, and he teamed up with another
musician by the name of Paul Simon. That $500 helped them cut a record
当代商务英语综合教程 1 （第2版）
Unit 9 Doing Well by Doing Good
Contents
Text A Doing Well by Doing Good
Language in Use
Text B A Campaign Aims to Cut Down on
新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit 9
Additional Exercises(1)Ⅱvocabulary and structure1. Don't you know he is an old friend of ______ ?A) my brother B) my brothersC) my brother's D) my brother's friend2. ______ you return those books to the library immediately, you will have to pay a fine.A) Until B) UnlessC) If D) Provided3. When you worry you can't sleep and when you can't sleep you worry______.A) much more B) even moreC) many more D) few more4. The rive r was high because it ______for several weeks.A) had been raining B) was miningC) has been mining D) mined5. ______the few who have failed their examinations, all the students in the hall are in very highspirits.A) Except for B) BesidesC) Due to D) Apart from6. It ______ a fine day, we went for a walk.A) is B) beC) being D) to be7. Y ou _______ a letter to him. However, you didn't.A) ought to write B) ought to have writtenC) should write D) should be writing8. Y ou _____ be tired; you have only just begun to work.A) can not B) should notC) mustn't D) may not9. All _____ is a nice meal.A) what I want B) that I wantC)the thing I wanted D) which I want10. By the end of June, you _____ here for three months.A) will have studied B) studiesC) will study D) have studied11. Y ou ought to go by sea, _____?A) ought you B) shouldn't youC) won't you D) don't you12. If he ______ to come tomorrow, I would tell him everything.A) was B) isC) were D) be13. Bread and butter ______ liked by Westerners.A) be B) areC) were D) is14. We wish you _______ so much.A) haven't smoked B) aren't smokingC) don't smoke D ) didn't smoke15. ______ , everything would have been all right.A) He had been here B) Here he had beenC) Been here he had D) Had he been here16. At the beginning of a year, everybody ______ many plans for the coming days.A) goes over B) talks overC) comes up with D) sets aside17. We have enough time to ______ the food and drinks before the guests arrive.A) lay out B) take overC) smooth out D) take advantage of18. The farmers ______ a mysterious object flying over when they made their way home.A) kept up with B) caught sight ofC) made use of D) pulled into19. More and more listeners are expected to ______ the phone-in programme on the radio.A) look into B) hold upC) be involved in D) break off20. The manager promised in the letter to ______ the goods to be delivered in no time.A) arrange for B) result inC) stick to D) carry out21. Many things did not _____ quite as satisfactory as we had expected.A) set out B) come downC) lay down D) turn out22. We’ll have to ______ the matter carefully before we can draw any conclusion.A) find out B) base onC) look into D) search for23. He is ____ more hard-working than any of the other boys in the class.A) by far B) by way ofC) by now D) by and by24. She _____ a sum of money for her old age.A) set up B) set asideC) set in D) set off25. Try to ______ what had happened just before the accident.A) talk B) speakC) say for D) describe26. The explorer told the boys about his _____ in the African forests.A) excursion B) voyageC) flight D) adventures27. They were rather disappointed _____ the result of the test.A) in B) onC) at D) for28. Do you think this present is _____ for a little girl?A) sufficient B) qualifiedC) suitable D) useful29. Improvements are increasing ____ number day by day.A) over B) inC) for D) on30. If you feel sympathy _____ them, you'd better try your best to help them.A) for B) withC) from D) up31. I am pleased with _____ you have told me.A) that B) all thatC) all what D) which32. Go and get some milk, _____ ?A) will you B) shan't youC) don't you D) do you33. I ____ the novel by next Monday.A) shall finishing reading B) shall have finished readingC) shall be finishing reading D) shall have been finishing reading34. He commanded that she _____ him everything.A) must tell B) might tellC) shall tell D) tell35. ______ conclusion, I shall not accept the invitation.A) As B) OnC) By D) In36. When I _____ my breakfast, I shall ring her up.A) had had B) hadC) have had D) have37. The world ______ we live is in constant change.A) where B) whichC) what D) that38. Ours _____ a great people, _______?A) are.., aren't they B) are.., aren't weC) is ... isn't it D) is ... isn't she39. It's high time you______.A) stop smoking B) stopped smokingC) stop to smoke D) will stop to smoke40. None of the students arrived on time, ______?A) did he B) didn't heC) did they D) didn't they41. _______ the football match started than it began to rain.A) Hardly B) No soonerC) Hardly had D) No sooner had42. I didn't believe _____ he said, ______ annoyed him very much.A) what ... which B) which ... whatC) that.., how D) that.., what43. It was decided that the search_______.A) was ended B) be endingC) had to be ended D) be ended44. The reason I didn't go abroad was ______ ill.A) because I was B) that I wasC) due to being D) because of being45. ________ succeed.A) Only by working hard we can B) Only we can by working hardC) Only by working hard can we D) Only can we by working hard46. Let's hurry up, _______ ?A) do we B) didn't weC) will we D) shall we47. Our bill in the restaurant ______ $ 500.A) ran to B) went toC) arrived at D) came to48. She was _______ by her aunt.A) brought up B) grown upC) taken up D) looked up49. Her dress was _____ silk.A) made up B) made ofC) made from D) made in50. The Second World War _______ in 1939.A) broke down B) broke intoC) broke out D) broke upⅢCET4 vocabulary1.The arrival of five unexpected guests threw everything into _______.A) confusion B) conflictC) concrete D) contrast2. Biology is_______.A) science of life B) science of the lifeC) the science of life D) the science of the life3. The Chinese _______ about 22 percent of the world population.A) account up B) account forC) make in D) take for4. "Bob certainly has a low opinion of Sue. " "It can't be any worse than _____ of him."A) her B) hersC) she D) she does5. The population of the village has decreased_______ 150 to 500.A) in B) atC) by D) with6. Many an example _______ illustrated this.A) is B) wereC) has D) have7. The woman has not yet _____ the loss of her son.A) got up B) got byC) got over D) got round8. "I'd like to have a look at your cameras before I decide on one. " "We have several models___."A) for you to choose from B) for your choiceC) for the choice of yours D) for you to choose9. The business of doctors is to prevent and _____disease.A) kill B) cureC) wound D) injure10. A beam of light will not bend round comers unless ______to do so with the help of a reflectingdevice.A) made B) being madeC) having made D) to be made11. During the peak hours they were _____by the heavy traffic.A) held forward B) held backwardC) held down D) held up12. He denied _____to send out the signal at exactly 8 p.m.A) having been telling B) being toldC) to be told D) having been told13. The pupils were amazed at the ____ of the teacher's knowledge.A) extension B) extendC) extending D) extent14. When I leave the school next week, I _____ this class for three years.A) have taught B) shall have taughtC) have been taught D) shall be teaching15. Did it ever _____ you that he could be the murderer?A) occur to B) occur inC) happen to D) happen with16. Although he made a foolish mistake, we _____ at him.A) ought to have laughed B) oughtn't to have laughedC) ought to laugh D) should not to laugh17. He _____ from Fudan University in the Class of 1991.A) graduated B) grantedC) completed D) finished18. The chairman of the committee moved that the proposal _____ put to the vote.A) is B) wasC) were D) be19. Since they could not agree with each other, the dispute was finally ____the United Nations.A) referred up B) referred toC) passed on D) passed by20. He rarely goes to the cinema,_______.A) so does she B) she doesn't as wellC) neither did she D) nor does she21. This picture-book is ______for young children.A) interested B) intendedC) expressed D) meaning22. He had little idea it was getting so late, _____ ?A) didn't he B) hadn't heC) had he D) wasn't he23. His proposal enjoyed great popularity and he was elected by an absolute_______.A) number B) figureC) majority D) minority24. _______ , he could not cover the whole distance in fifteen minutes.A) As he ran fast B) If he ran fastC) Since he ran fast D) Fast as he ran25. If you are pressed with the time, you may_______ the second section of the book.A) raise B) lowerC) add D) omit26. This bottom student managed to pass the difficult exam, _____ surprised all of us.A) that B) itC)which D) of which27. The Pudong New Area has _____a new look.A) assumed on B) given upC) taken on D) got up28. Looking back on the recent failures, I regret ______ your advice.A) don't having taken B) having not followedC) not having accepted D) no having taken29. He was ______ for the army because of his poor eyesight.A) rejected B) returnedC) accepted D) admitted30. That fashionable lady _____ to be a thief.A) proved out B) proved downC) turned in D) turned outⅣreading comprehensionQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:From the beginning rivers have played an important part in the life of man. Primitive man used rivers as a means of travel.In ancient times, man settled near rivers or on river banks and built up large empires and civilizations. Rome today still stands on both sides of the Tiber. The Menam runs through modem Bangkok, still serving as a great waterway for the transport of goods and people.Water is Nature's most precious gift to man. Man needs water to irrigate his crops, to cook and to wash. In nations far and wide rivers mean life and wealth. The Irrawaddy, Nile, Ganges and a host of other rivers feed and clothe the nation around them. A shortage of water in heavily populated agricultural areas will cause great hardship and starvation as crops fail.Water is also a source of energy and power. Man constructs huge dams across rivers to control the water for irrigation and obtain the energy needed to drive generators. The electricalpower is then channelled to homes, cities, factories, television stations and the military.Man uses billions of litres of water each day. His main source of water comes from reservoirs which in turn obtain their water from the rivers.1. Rivers have been important to man_______.A) since Roman timesB) since many years agoC) since a few hundred years agoD) for a very long time2. In ancient times empires and civilizations grew up near_____.A) the TiberB) the MenamC) riversD) the Irrawaddy3. Rivers bring_______.A) life and wealthB) the most precious giftsC) food and clothesD) crops4. A heavily populated agricultural area is one where______.A) there is a shortage of waterB) there are huge damsC) there are hardship and starvationD) there are too many farmers living close to one another5. Energy is obtained from rivers by_____.A) controlling the waterB) building dams across themC) building bridgesD) driving generatorsQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Television, the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sight and sound. And the word ' television' means seeing far.Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic waves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago. By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models. Y et it took another thirty years for TV to become industry.The influence of TV on the life of the people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life. It can also add to their store of knowledge. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects. Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close-up views of operations. At first television programs were broadcast in black-and-white. With the development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones. Since the launching of the first communications satellite more and more programs are telecast ' live' from all over theworld. People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. And live telecasts now come from outer space. In 1969, the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic 'moon walk 'to viewers on the earth. Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.6. The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people in San Francisco to__.A) get close-up views of operationsB) store knowledgeC) watch the 1964 Olympic Games in TokyoD) watch national programs7. The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to____.A) be telecast in full colorB) be telecast in San FranciscoC) be telecast in TokyoD) be telecast in black-and-white8. The word ' incalculable' means____.A) easy to tellB) very greatC) difficult to tellD) very small9. Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because_____.A) it influences people's way of lifeB) it makes people see farC) it brings the world into people's own home in sight and soundD) it works as radio10. Television became an industry in____.A) 1950B) the 1960sC) the 1920sD) the 1950sQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations -- the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer w e live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can conveyhis meaning in words which sound like music and by their association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.11. We will make our speech silly if we _____.A) use words carefullyB) use words in a literary styleC) use words without accuracyD) use words with caution12. One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings wasthat________.A) they could express actions and thingsB) they could communicate with each otherC) they could agree upon lettersD) they could write and combine them13. What is true about the words?A) They are used to express only thoughts and feelings.B) They are signs.C) They are simply sounds.D) They can only be written.14. Which of the following statements is not true?A) The more we read and learn, the more the number of words mean something to us.B) The more we read and learn, the more knowledge we will acquire.C) The more we read and learn, the more learned we are.D) The more we read and learn, the more illiterate we become.15. In expressing their thoughts, great writers are able_____.A) to move men to tearsB) to be mastersC) to singD) to be charmingQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. Y ou may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive design is irresistable, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather uninteresting book. Y ou soon become lost in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realise you have spent far too much time there and must hurry to keep some forgotten appointment —without buying a book, of course.The opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. Y ou can go to such places as much as you wish. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting: "Can I help you, sir?" Y ou needn't buy anything you don't want. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished reading.Y ou may want to find out where a particular section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. But when he has led you there, the assistant should leave politely and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.16. The best title for this passage may be_____.A) The Attraction of BookshopsB) How To Spend Y our TimeC) Bookshops and Their AssistantsD) Buying Books17. According to the author, the best way to escape the realities of everyday life is_____.A) to chat with assistants in a bookshopB) to take a walk in the streetsC) to make some appointment in a bookshopD) to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop18. In a good bookshop, _____.A) all the books there are interestingB) you are satisfiedC) you can find shelter from a showerD) you need to buy something you don't want19. An assistant in a bookshop helps you______.A) on your entering the shopB) just before you finish readingC) only when you want to find out where a particular section isD) when you are reading20. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A) Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable only for book-lovers.B) There are only a few places where it is possible to escape the realities of life.C) People go to bookshops only to buy books.D) A book with an attractive design must be an interesting one.Ⅴtranslation1 在我们学校每10个学生中有7个拥有手机。
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Unit9英译汉Hollywood suggests glamour, a place where young star-struck teenagers could, with a bit of luck, fulfill their dreams.好莱坞意味着诱惑，是那些满脑子明星梦的青少年们——如果鸿运高照的话——也许能圆梦的地方。
As for the stars themselves, they were held on a tight rein by the studio chiefs who could make or break all but the stars with rally big appeal.至于明星本人，他们被电影公司的老板牢牢控制着。
这些老板可以造就一个明星，也可以毁掉一个明星，除非是真正的大腕。
Most movies today are filmed on location, that is to say, in the cities, in the countryside and in any part of the world that the script demands.现在多数电影都是在现场拍摄的，也就是说，根据剧本的要求在城市、在农村以及在世界各地拍摄。
It is a name which will always be associated with motion picture making, and for many years to come the old Hollywood movies will be shown again and again in movie houses and television screens all over the world.这是个将永远与电影制作紧密相连的地名，在未来的许多年里，那些好莱坞的老电影将在全世界的电影院和电视荧屏上反复地播映。
汉译英这座山峰耸立在群山之上，从山峰上可以看到一片美丽的景色。
Towering above all others, this mountain peak commands a fine view.分享日志热门日志整理的英语精读课后翻译题和答案（综合教程1）分享整理的英语精读课后翻译题和答案（综合教程1）来源：周晓娣的日志我表示敲完这一大堆后。
考试只考几个。
心情十分复杂。
不过。
为了碧姐。
拼了~~！！！国政的亲们速度围观吧~~我也给公邮里传了一份。
考试Fighting~！！！——————————————————TranslationUnit1英译汉When I was ten I was suddenly confronted with the anguish of moving from the on ly home I had ever known.我十岁那年，突然要搬家，从我唯一知道的家搬走，心中痛苦万分。
We seem to have so many ways of saying goodbyes and they all have one thing in common: sadness.我们似乎有许多不同的方式说再见，但它们都有一个共同之处，那就是令人感到悲哀。
One day a terrible war came, and my son, like so many sons, went away to fight a great evil.有一天，一场可怕的战争爆发了。
我的儿子，就像许许多多的儿子，离乡背井与极大的邪恶战斗去了。
I reached deep within me for those special feelings that had made up our friend ship.我在自己的心灵深处搜寻那些构成我们友谊的特殊感情。
汉译英他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。
He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during t he interview.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们。
His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。
The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chatting and l aughing.听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。
People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dial ect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。
Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house wit hin three years.女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。
He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her educat ion abroad.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。
We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday.虽然咱们分手了，但我希望咱们依然是好朋友，像以前一样互相关心，互相帮助。
Although we have parted from each other, I hope that we will remain good frie nds and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past.在紧急关头，军长召集全体军官开会，制定新的克敌战略战术。
At that critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the ene my.Unit 3英译汉I see such a difference in New York City, for example, from when I first moved here more than 20 years ago: people rushing into elevators without giving those in side a chance to get off first, never saying“Thank you” when others hold a door open for them, or“Please” when they want a coworker to hand them somethi ng, never giving a wave or nod of appreciation when another motorist lets them pull out into traffic.譬如，我在纽约就看到这样的差别，与我20多年前刚搬来时大不相同了：人们蜂拥走进电梯，却没有让电梯里的人先出来；别人为他们开门时，从来不说“谢谢”；需要同事给他们递东西时，从来不说“请”；当其他开车人为他们让道时，也从不挥手或点头表示谢意。
Haven’t you noticed that the kindest, most generous people seem to keep gettin g prettier难道你没有注意到那些最和蔼、最慷慨的人似乎越来越漂亮吗The note was lovely enough, but even lovelier was the fact that the guest had a lso included a recipe for a dish I’d complimented her on at an earlier gatheri ng.那封短信已经够可爱的了，然而更加可爱的是这位客人还在信中附上了一道小菜的制作方法，那是在前一次聚会时我对她大加赞赏的一道菜。
Being on time for lunch dates shows the person we’re meeting that we value his or her precious time as much as we do our own.准时赴约和他人共进午餐是向对方表示：我们珍惜自己的时间，也同样珍惜他（她）的时间。
汉译英对不起，我迟到了，我刚才在开会脱不开身I am sorry I am late, but I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away.在音乐会上，歌手唱完每一首美妙动听的歌曲时，观众便高声喝彩表示赞赏。
At the concert, whenever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audien ce would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation.她是个穿着时髦的人，对饮食很少讲究。
She is always wearing stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she ea ts or drinks.护士告诉我医生奇迹般地治好了你的心脏病。
The nurse told me that the doctors had done wonders for your heart disease.主席颁奖时赞美获奖者为人类做出了巨大贡献。
When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great co ntribution to mankind.这个问题许多年来使专家们迷惑不解。