小学英语一般过去时态讲解及习题ppt课件
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一般过去时讲解PPT课件
Yes,you did.
Yes,I did. Yes,he/she/it did.
No,you did not. No, I did not. No,he/she/it did not.
work Did we work?
Did you work? Did they work?
Yes,we/you did. Yes,we did. Yes,they did.
grow -- grew know -- knew throw -- threw blow -- blew write -- wrote drive -- drove ride -- rode get -- got forget -- forgot lend -- lent send -- sent spend -- spent say -- said */sed/ pay -- paid stand -- stood understand -- understood let -- let put -- put cut -- cut read -- read2*0
.
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1.定义：
（用法一） 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动 作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;
eg:I got up at 7:00 yesterday.
My father was at work yesterday afternoon
（用法二） 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和 表示频度的时间状语连用。
写出下列动词的过去式：
go
went
use
think thought live
be
was/ were wake
happen happened keep
小学英语时态之 一般过去时讲解课件ppt
一般过去时态
一般过去时：
定义： 一般过去时，是表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在
的状态。
标志词： yesterday, just now, …ago, last…, this morning …
结构： 谓语是be动词
谓语是行为动词
肯定句： 主语+ was/were + 其他 否定句： 主语+ was/were + not + 其他 一般疑问句： Was/Were + 主语+其他？ 肯定句： 主语+ 动词的过去式 + 其他 否定句： 主语+ didn’t +动词原形 + 其他 一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ 动词原形 +其他？
at the weekends this morning often
usually
last Mid-Autumn Festival
every day three days ago on Mondays
tomorrow a moment ago 14 years ago
找出表示一般过去时的时间副词。
( B) 1. My mother had breakfast and____to work.
A. go B. went C. going D. to go
( A)2. -- How __ your vacation?
-- It was pretty good. A. was B. were C. did D. do
( )3.Each student one picture.
A.draw B. draws C. drawing D.to drawing
一般过去时：
定义： 一般过去时，是表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在
的状态。
标志词： yesterday, just now, …ago, last…, this morning …
结构： 谓语是be动词
谓语是行为动词
肯定句： 主语+ was/were + 其他 否定句： 主语+ was/were + not + 其他 一般疑问句： Was/Were + 主语+其他？ 肯定句： 主语+ 动词的过去式 + 其他 否定句： 主语+ didn’t +动词原形 + 其他 一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ 动词原形 +其他？
at the weekends this morning often
usually
last Mid-Autumn Festival
every day three days ago on Mondays
tomorrow a moment ago 14 years ago
找出表示一般过去时的时间副词。
( B) 1. My mother had breakfast and____to work.
A. go B. went C. going D. to go
( A)2. -- How __ your vacation?
-- It was pretty good. A. was B. were C. did D. do
( )3.Each student one picture.
A.draw B. draws C. drawing D.to drawing
小学英语六年级一般过去式复习课件PPT
We went to the cinema.
1.Where did you go three days ago ?(去佛山) 2. Where did she go three days ago ? 3. Where did he go ? (去书店) 4. Where did they go? 5. Where did Sally go? (去学校) 6. Where did Mr. Liu go?
5) ---Where ＿＿B ＿ you ＿＿＿ on your holiday? A. did do B. did go C. do go D. do did
Please answer the questions. （回答问题） 1）Where did you go last holiday? ＿＿I w＿e＿nt ＿to＿th＿e ＿lib＿rar＿y.＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2）How did Funny go to the park? ＿F＿u＿nn＿y ＿we＿nt＿to＿th＿e＿pa＿rk＿o＿n ＿foo＿t.＿
其他: 1. Was …?
Yes,…was. / No, …wasn’t. 如: Was it sunny yesterday? 1) Was the weather rainy yesterday? 2) Was Miss Tang excited last week? 3) Was Huang Junjie bored?
其他: 1.Did ……+动词(原形)?
Yes,…did. / No, …didn’t. 如: Did you play football yesterday? 1) Did you________ the room? 2) Did she ______ swimming yesterday? 3) Did your leg hurt last Monday?
1.Where did you go three days ago ?(去佛山) 2. Where did she go three days ago ? 3. Where did he go ? (去书店) 4. Where did they go? 5. Where did Sally go? (去学校) 6. Where did Mr. Liu go?
5) ---Where ＿＿B ＿ you ＿＿＿ on your holiday? A. did do B. did go C. do go D. do did
Please answer the questions. （回答问题） 1）Where did you go last holiday? ＿＿I w＿e＿nt ＿to＿th＿e ＿lib＿rar＿y.＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2）How did Funny go to the park? ＿F＿u＿nn＿y ＿we＿nt＿to＿th＿e＿pa＿rk＿o＿n ＿foo＿t.＿
其他: 1. Was …?
Yes,…was. / No, …wasn’t. 如: Was it sunny yesterday? 1) Was the weather rainy yesterday? 2) Was Miss Tang excited last week? 3) Was Huang Junjie bored?
其他: 1.Did ……+动词(原形)?
Yes,…did. / No, …didn’t. 如: Did you play football yesterday? 1) Did you________ the room? 2) Did she ______ swimming yesterday? 3) Did your leg hurt last Monday?
一般过去式时态ppt(共27张PPT)
was
动词过去式转换练习
______
_____
she
passed cooked
do
did
_____ there? But he got up late today.
Who ______(invent) the computer. are were 11.
He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper.
Did you have a good time last summer?
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often listened to music.
常用 时间 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：
2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday __________________________
3. _____________________ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.
Lucy _______ _______ her
改写句子：
1.Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）
Lucy _______ _______ her
homework at home.
2.He found some meat in the
fridge.（变一般疑问句)
But he got up late today. 2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
一般过去时讲解课件(共19张PPT).ppt
否定句
1） 主语+wasn’t/weren’t+表语
He wasn’t a student ten years ago.
2） 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他
They didn’t have a good time last night.
4.一般过去时的结构
一般疑问句
was为单数； were为复数
一般过去时的结构
4.一般过去时的结构
was为单数； were为复数
肯定句
1） 主语+was/were+表语
He was a student ten years ago.
2） 主语+动词过去式+其他
They had a good time last night.
4.一般过去时的结构
was为单数； were为复数
时间+ago类 in+年份类
yesterday morning；yesterday.... last night; last week...
two days ago in 2023
动词过去式的变化
3.动词过去式的变化 1.直接加ed work--worked look--looked 2.不发音的e结尾，去e加ed hope--hoped like--liked 3.重读的闭音节词，双协结尾字母加ed stop--stopped plan--planned 4.以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i再加ed study--studied try--tried 5.不规则变化
What did they do last night?
总结与练习
5.总结与练习
一般过去时 1.定义：表示一个过去发生的动作或表示过去存在的状 态 2.标志词：yesterday，last...，....ago, just now..... 3.动词的过去式变化 4.一般过去时的各种句型：
小学英语一般过去时课件
写作应用练习
描述过去发生的事情 写日记或回忆录 描述过去的活动或经历 编写与过去相关的故事或文章
总结回顾与拓展延
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伸
重点内容回顾
一般过去时的定义和用法
动词过去式的变化规则
常见句型结构及例句
易混淆时态的辨析
拓展延伸：一般过去时的其他用法介绍
添加标题
规则动词的过去式变化：大部分动词的过去式是在动词原形后面加上-ed，如played、talked 等。
• 动词变化的区别：一般过去时的动词需要用动词的过去式，如played、talked等；而现在完成时的动词 则用have+过去分词的形式，如have finished、have talked等。
• 句式结构的区别：一般过去时通常使用一般过去时的基本句式结构，如“主语+动词过去式+时间状 语”；而现在完成时则需要使用“主语+have+过去分词+时间状语”的结构。
一般过去时的常见
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形式
动词过去式分类
规则动词过去式：一般动词加-ed，如play-played 不规则动词过去式：需要单独记忆，如go-went 特殊动词过去式：无规律可循，如have-had 动词过去式的时态意义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态
规则动词过去式变化规律
规则动词过去式的构成：大部分动词在词尾加-ed，但也有部分动词词尾发生变化
注意事项
单击此处添加标题
定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态
单击此处添加标题
用法：一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night等
单击此处添加标题
动词形式：一般过去时的动词形式为动词的过去式，如played, visited等
小学一般过去时ppt课件
常与表示过去的时间状语连用
如yesterday, last week等。
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肯定句使用场景举例
1 2
描述过去发生的事情
如"I went to the park yesterday."（我昨天去 了公园）。
表达过去的习惯或经常性动作
如"She always walked to school when she was young."（她年轻时总是步行去学校）。
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时间状语及标志词
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时间状语
yesterday，last week，an hour ago等。
标志词
ago（以前），just now（刚才 ），then（那时）等。
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PART 02
肯定句结构与用法
REPORTING
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肯定句结构特点
主语 + 动词过去式
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
式。
注意动词变化
掌握规则动词和不规则动词的 过去式变化，避免使用时出现
错误。
结合语境理解
在阅读和听力练习中，结合上 下文语境理解一般过去时的用
法。
模仿和练习
通过模仿和练习，逐渐熟练掌 握一般过去时的运用技巧。
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THANKS
感谢观看
REPORTING
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疑问句句尾语调上升。
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疑问句使用场景举例
对过去发生的事情进行提问。
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对过去某个时间点的状态进行 提问。
对过去某个时间段内发生的动 作进行提问。
小学英语一般过去时ppt课件
剩余不规则动词表 Infinitive Past Tense Infinitive Past Tense
am, is are do
go have make get
was were did
went had made got
eat
ate
say said
see saw
可编辑ppt
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一般过去时 肯定句变否定句
肯定/否定回答： Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.
可编辑ppt
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• 3. I read an English book last week.
一般疑问句： • Did you read an English book last week?
肯定/否定回答： Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
• → Were they in Li Yan’s home last night? • （一般疑问句）
• →Yes, they were. (肯定回答) • →No, they weren’t. (否定回答)
可编辑ppt
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一般过去时一般疑问句及其肯否定回答 练习题
1. They had a good time in the park.
可编辑ppt
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4. My brother was in the park just now.
• 一般疑问句： • Was your brother in the park just now?
肯定/否定回答： Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t.
可编辑ppt
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一般过去时练习题
Be动词类 • 否定句
实义动词类
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What did the man read? He read newspapers.
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What did the man wash? He washed a dog.
22
Where did you go last Sunday? I went to Hua Mountain.
23
What time did he go to school this morning? He went to school at eight o’clock.
B: It _w_a_s_Friday.
Calendar(日历)
28
动词过去式变化规律
1、动词词尾直接加-ed ———————————————————— eg. work—worked finish—finished listen--listened 2. _以__不__发__音__e_结__尾__，__动__词__词__尾__加__-_d______________ eg. like—liked live—lived phone--phoned 3.__以__辅__音__字__母__加__y_结__尾__的__动__词__，__把__y_变__成__i再__加__-_e_d__ eg. study—studied carry—carried try--tried 4.._闭__音__节__动__词__，__双__写__词__尾__字__母__再__加__-_e_d__________
14
Was the man at home yesterday? No, he wasn’t at home. He was in the classroom.
15
Were they in the park? Yes, they were.
16
Did the boy play basketball yesterday afternoon? No, he didn’t play basketball. He played football.
27
A: What day_i_s_ it today ? B: It _is_ Sunday. A: What day _w_a_s_it yesterday?B: It_w_a_s_Saturday. A: What day _w_a_s_ it the day before yesterday ?
eg. stop—stopped skip—skipped shop--shopped 5.__不__规__则__动__词_______________________________ eg. am—was go—went get—got
29
写出下列动词的过去式：
help-- helped
call-- called love-- loved
2
Did she…?
Yes, she did.
No, she didn’t.
3
washed some clothes
4
Did she..?
Yes, she did.
No, she didn’t.
5
cleaned the house
6
Did he…?
Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
tense chant
The Simple Past Tense
Free talk
exercises
guess
Let’s make it
1
Let’s Is, am, was, I wcahs baonredt.
Do, do, did, I had something eat. Feel, feel, felt, I didn’t feel well. Get, get, got, I felt hot. Go, go, went, you were my good friend. Have, has, had, I liked bread. Say, say, said, I went to bed. See, see, saw, I closed the door.
7
saw a film on TV
8
What did she do?
9
She cooked a big meal.
10
What did he do?
11
He painted a picture.
12
What did she do?
13
She marked the pupils’ homework.
prepare--prepared study-- studied worry--worried
stop-- stopped skip-- skipped
is-- was
are-- were
do-- did
24
Miss Lin
Who marked the pupils’ homework yesterday?
She was Miss Lin
25
一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态，常与
yesterday, the day before yesterday, last year, two months ago, in 2000, before 1990, this morning
17
Did the man cook breakfast this morning? Yes, he did.
18
What did the boy do after school yesterday ? He played football.
19
What did he do after class yesterday? He played basketball.
等表示过去的时间状语连用．
26
yesterday; the day before yesterday; long long ago; once upon a time; long before; just now; in those days; at that moment(time); then; in the past; last+时间; in+过去时 间; 时间+ago this moring
What did the man read? He read newspapers.
21
What did the man wash? He washed a dog.
22
Where did you go last Sunday? I went to Hua Mountain.
23
What time did he go to school this morning? He went to school at eight o’clock.
B: It _w_a_s_Friday.
Calendar(日历)
28
动词过去式变化规律
1、动词词尾直接加-ed ———————————————————— eg. work—worked finish—finished listen--listened 2. _以__不__发__音__e_结__尾__，__动__词__词__尾__加__-_d______________ eg. like—liked live—lived phone--phoned 3.__以__辅__音__字__母__加__y_结__尾__的__动__词__，__把__y_变__成__i再__加__-_e_d__ eg. study—studied carry—carried try--tried 4.._闭__音__节__动__词__，__双__写__词__尾__字__母__再__加__-_e_d__________
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Was the man at home yesterday? No, he wasn’t at home. He was in the classroom.
15
Were they in the park? Yes, they were.
16
Did the boy play basketball yesterday afternoon? No, he didn’t play basketball. He played football.
27
A: What day_i_s_ it today ? B: It _is_ Sunday. A: What day _w_a_s_it yesterday?B: It_w_a_s_Saturday. A: What day _w_a_s_ it the day before yesterday ?
eg. stop—stopped skip—skipped shop--shopped 5.__不__规__则__动__词_______________________________ eg. am—was go—went get—got
29
写出下列动词的过去式：
help-- helped
call-- called love-- loved
2
Did she…?
Yes, she did.
No, she didn’t.
3
washed some clothes
4
Did she..?
Yes, she did.
No, she didn’t.
5
cleaned the house
6
Did he…?
Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
tense chant
The Simple Past Tense
Free talk
exercises
guess
Let’s make it
1
Let’s Is, am, was, I wcahs baonredt.
Do, do, did, I had something eat. Feel, feel, felt, I didn’t feel well. Get, get, got, I felt hot. Go, go, went, you were my good friend. Have, has, had, I liked bread. Say, say, said, I went to bed. See, see, saw, I closed the door.
7
saw a film on TV
8
What did she do?
9
She cooked a big meal.
10
What did he do?
11
He painted a picture.
12
What did she do?
13
She marked the pupils’ homework.
prepare--prepared study-- studied worry--worried
stop-- stopped skip-- skipped
is-- was
are-- were
do-- did
24
Miss Lin
Who marked the pupils’ homework yesterday?
She was Miss Lin
25
一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态，常与
yesterday, the day before yesterday, last year, two months ago, in 2000, before 1990, this morning
17
Did the man cook breakfast this morning? Yes, he did.
18
What did the boy do after school yesterday ? He played football.
19
What did he do after class yesterday? He played basketball.
等表示过去的时间状语连用．
26
yesterday; the day before yesterday; long long ago; once upon a time; long before; just now; in those days; at that moment(time); then; in the past; last+时间; in+过去时 间; 时间+ago this moring