高考英语省略句解析
高考英语省略句知识点分类汇编含答案解析(4)
高考英语省略句知识点分类汇编含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．Money is a needful and precious thing, and when ______, a noble thing, but I never want you to think it is the first or only prize to strive for.A．well used B．well usingC．to well use D．being well used2．—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A．So I did B．So it wasC．So did I D．So have I3．The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A．watered B．wateringC．being watered D．to water4．Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.A．continued B．to continueC．continues D．continuing5．I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________.A．if inviting B．when invitingC．unless invited D．while invited6．We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless . A．otherwise informing B．otherwise being informedC．otherwise informed D．having otherwise informed7．—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.A．to be treated B．treated C．treating D．is treated 8．Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A．being kept B．to be keptC．keeping D．kept9．Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A．calm, take B．cheat, taking C．list, taking D．ignore, take 10．Fear is one of the many enemies hidden inside us, and if _____ uncontrolled, it can destroy our lives.A．leaving B．left C．having left D．to be left11．_____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A．Other things were equalB．Other things being equalC．To be equal to other thingsD．Other things to be equal12．—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________， it might have been during the early childhood. A．if any B．if soC．if ever D．if not13．—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A．want to B．want to beC．want so D．want it14．The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help.A．if ever B．if any C．if possible D．if so 15．—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A．where possible B．when necessary C．if ever D．if so 16．Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A．being advertised B．advertisingC．having advertised D．advertised17．When people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted. ,they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A．If not B．If so C．If no so D．If don’t 18．Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.A．If you may B．If you do C．If not D．If so19．They did everything ________.A．as had been originally plannedB．as originally plannedC．as the original planD．as been originally planned20．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A．breathed B．breathing C．to be breathed D．breathe21．If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A．to accept B．acceptC．accepting D．accepted22．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 23．Though _______ by her classmates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair. A．leaving out B．left outC．being left out D．leave out24．When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A．faced with… hesitant B．facing… resoluteC．in face of… indecisive D．facing with… determined25．As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A．not if carefully dealt withB．until not carefully dealt withC．if not carefully dealt withD．when not carefully dealt with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：金钱是一个必需的珍贵的东西，当合理使用时，它又是一个高尚的东西。
省略高考题
省略高考题篇一：历年高考试题省略考点重点高考中的省略省略是英语中尤其是英语口语中使用非常普遍的一种语言现象。
采用省略形式是为了避免重复，使表达更加简洁和明了。
在高考英语试题的很多考查点中都出现涉及省略现象的试题，如非谓语动词、连词、从句、情景理解、比较结构等考查题均可以通过省略句的相关知识加以解决。
下面结合各年高考试题对省略考点进行归纳和分析：一、语境省略语境省略主要体现在很多情景对话的考试题目中。
语境对话中的很多答句信息往往是在对话上文中就出现过的，在答话的一方就没有必要重复对方的信息，但要注意答为所问且逻辑要一致。
很多情景类考试题可以通过补全法得到解答。
如：【陕西卷】—Have you finished your first paper? —_____. Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet【天津卷】—Do you mind my taking this seat? —____________.A.Yes, sit down pleaseB.No, of course notC.Yes, take it pleaseD.No, you can’t take it二、省略比较结构在上下文含义明了的情况下，有时可以把一些形容词和副词比较结构中的重复信息省略掉，只保留关键信息。
最常见的有省略比较结构中的形容词和副词或比较对象。
如：【07陕西卷】Though he started late, Mr. Guo played the piano as well as, if_____, Miss LiuA. not better thanB. not betterC. no better thanD. better【94全国卷】John plays football ______, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as【90卷】The pianos in the other shop will be______, but _____ .A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as goodD. more cheap; not as good三、省略状语从句状语从句的省略也成为高考试题中的考查重心，很多状语从句可以通过省略变成非谓语动词考查题、连词考查题、情景对话考查题等形式，大家解题时要注意此类省略形式。
英语省略句的用法
省略句的基本情况总结省略句的基本情况分为以下三个方面：1。
为避免重复而进行的省略。
当一个句子中有两个或更多相同的词、短语出现时，其中的第一个须保留,其余的往往省略,以达到避免重复、使句子简练的目的。
高考中尤其要注意的情况是:当时间状语从句、地点状语从句、方式状语从句、让步状语从句、条件状语从句等状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致并含有be时，往往将该状语从句中的主语和be一同省略。
例如：He hurt himself while （he was）playing basketball。
他在打篮球时受了伤。
// He works very hard though (he is）still rather weak。
他虽然身体还很虚弱，但他非常努力地工作。
2.语法上的省略.有些成分的省略是出于语法上的原因—-使表述更为简明,例如: He got up at six (o'clock).他六点钟起床.// He is twelve （years old）。
他十二岁.// I walked （for) ten miles。
我走了十英里路.3.习惯用法上的省略。
有些省略句的情况是出于习惯用法,尤其是在口语中.例如,在问句中be常常省略，有时连主语一起省略: Very easy？很简单吗？// Feeling unwell？感觉不舒服吗？又如以what，how或why开头的某些问句：What (happened) next？下面要发生什么？// Why not？为什么不？// Why so?为什么这样？［考题1］He has made a lot of films，but ____ good ones。
A。
any B。
some C。
few D。
many［答案］C[解析］下划线处之前的but决定了只能选择具有否定含义的选项C。
题干中的“few good ones”为省略句形式，单独看起来不好理解，应联系上文理解为“He has made few good films。
高考英语语法知识点归纳总结：省略句
④Child as he is, he knows a lot.
虽然他还是一个孩子，却懂得很多
介词的省略
①both后常跟of短语，其后可以接名词复数形式，也可以接代词宾格复数形式。接复数名词时，介词of可以省略，但接代词宾格时，of不能省略。
②在现在完成时表持续和重复的句型中，一段时间前的介词for可以省略。
这双鞋穿破了，已经穿了很长一段时间了。
③Trees can prevent the earth (from) being washed away.
树能阻止泥土被冲走。
Can you stop him (from) going swimming in the river?
你能阻止他下河洗澡吗？
I have some difficulty (in) answering the question.
约翰一定在踢球，而玛丽一定在做作业。
②His suggestions made John happy, but (his suggestions made) Mary angry.
他的建议使约翰高兴，却使玛丽很生气。
③Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but (he) soon returned to his old ways.
有些动词，tell, ask, allow, expect, force, invite, permit, persuade, order, warn, wish, would like,forbid等后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语、主语补足语时，不定式承前省略动词原形，保留动词不定式符号to。
He didn't come, though we had invited him to (come).
省略句高考英语
--- You should have thanked her before you left. --- I meant ________, but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere. A. to do B. to B C. doing D. doing it
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四 状语从句中的省略 1）当状语从句中的主语和主句的主语一致，或状 语从句中的主语是it，并且又含有be动词时，常 可以省略从句中的主语和be动词：
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> He did as (he was) told. > Though (they were) tired, they went on working. > You shouldn't come to his party unless (you are) invited. > He paused as if (he was) expecting her to speak. > When (it is) necessary, I will turn to you for help.
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2. Generally speaking, ________according to directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. B when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken
省略(Ellipsis)
省略(Ellipsis)
作用：
>避免结构上或内容上的重复，使上下文紧
密连接；
>语法的客观要求，句子中的一个或几个成
高考英语语法：than后的省略
(1) 若than 所连接的两个待⽐较的句⼦有相同成分，通常会有所省略，如说He is much taller than I (am). ⽽不能说He is much taller than I am tall. 但是，若所连接的两个待⽐较的句⼦没有相同成分，则不能省略，否则意思会有所变化。
⽐较： He swims faster than I. 他游泳⽐我(游泳)快。
He swims faster than I run. 他游泳⽐我跑步还快。
(2) 有时⽤于类似以下这样的省略句： Don’t eat more than is good for you. 不要吃得过量。
More food is wasted than is eaten in this canteen. 在这个⾷堂⾥浪费的⾷品⽐吃掉的还多。
Some of the stories were really more than could be believed. 有些故事实在让⼈难以相信。
More people own houses these days than used to years ago. 与⼏年前相⽐，⽬前有更多的⼈⾃⼰有房⼦。
【注】为了便于理解，可以认为这类省略句的than后省略了what(但实际上这个what通常不宜补上，除⾮在英国某些⽅⾔⾥)，但也有⼈认为在⼀些类似情况下than有点像关系代词，引导⼀个类似于定语从句的句⼦(但⼜不完全像定语从句，因为有时其前没有先⾏词)，这类省略句通常不能补上所缺的主语或宾语(因为than就充当了主语和宾语)。
另外，还有以下这样的省略形式(即不仅省略了主语，⽽且省略了助动词)： He returned three days earlier than expected.(=…than he was expected.) 他⽐所预料的早回三天。
英语中省略现象
英语中省略现象高中英语语法之省略英语中省略现象较为普遍，对省略的考查已成为高考中的热点。
句子成分的省略，可分为以下几种情况：为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。
Ⅰ、状语从句中的省略用法一、如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句的谓语含有be动词的某种形式（am/is/are/was/were），可同时省略从句的主语和be动词的某种形式。
1、when，while引导的时间状语从句e.g. Do be careful when (you are) crossing the street.When/While (I was) on my way to work, I met her.2、if，unless，once引导的条件状语从句e.g. If (it is) properly treated, waste will do no harm to the environment.I’ll not go to the party unless (I am) invited.Once (you are) caught stealing in a supermarket, you will be punished.3、though，although，whether，no matter whether/what/how/who等引导的让步状语从句e.g. He was happy, though/although (he was) poor.Whether (she is) sick or well, she is always cheerful.No matter how/However hard the task (is), we must fulfill it in time.（注：从句的主语和主句的主语不一致时，只省略从句中的be动词形式）4、as if，as though引导的方式状语从句e.g. He rubbed his eyes and yawned as if/though (he was) waking up after along sleep.He stood up as if/though (he wanted) to leave.（as if/though + to do表示一个将来的动作）二、than，as引导的比较状语从句中的省略用法：当不同的主语进行比较时，一般省略从句中的谓语；当从句中的主语与谓语（be动词除外）和主句中的主语与谓语相同时，通常省略从句中的主语和谓语，只保留比较部分。
高考英语最新省略句知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)
高考英语最新省略句知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)一、选择题1．"Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A．make; speaking B．makes; speakingC．makes; speak D．make; speak2．Some of you may have finished the text. _______, you can go on to the next.A．If ever B．If soC．If possible D．If not3．Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A．having told B．being toldC．to be told D．told4．If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A．giving B．give C．given D．being given5．If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A．to catch to sleep B．caught to sleepC．catching sleeping D．caught sleeping6．It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A．Otherwise B．If notC．But for that D．If so7．Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A．to leave B．leaving C．leave D．left8．A good interviewer is able to tell very quickly if you’ve done your homework about the company, so make sure you ________!A．do B．have C．will do D．did 9．—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A．where possible B．when necessary C．if ever D．if so10．She is always thinking more of herself, seldom, ________, offering to help others.A．if never B．if possibleC．if ever D．if any11．Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A．being advertised B．advertisingC．having advertised D．advertised12．Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone even though .A．asking to B．to be askedC．to ask D．asked to13．_____ told that the concert was cancelled, many fans still gathered outside the stadium , waiting for the pop singer.A．Unless B．Though C．When D．Whether 14．Some experts believe that the students, once ______ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of progressing.A．addicting B．addicted C．having addicted D．being addicted 15．The driver stopped the car a cat across the street.A．to let; to walk B．letting; walkC．letting; walking D．to let; walk16．Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.A．If you may B．If you do C．If not D．If so17．If _____ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A．to be asked B．being asked C．asking D．asked18．They did everything ________.A．as had been originally plannedB．as originally plannedC．as the original planD．as been originally planned19．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A．breathed B．breathing C．to be breathed D．breathe20．The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A．applying B．to apply C．applied D．having applied 21．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where 22．When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A．asking B．asked C．to ask D．having asked 23．______ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A．It is the 24th biggest city B．It was the 24th biggest cityC．Once the 24th biggest city D．Before the 24th biggest city24．When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A．absorbing B．trapping C．absorbed D．trapped 25．When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A．to be completed. B．completingC．being completed D．completed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数,后一空是"连词+分词"结构,是状语从句的省略形式,补全是when I am speaking。
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高考英语省略句解析
省略是英语语法中的一个重要现象，尤其在高考英语中经常会出现
省略句。
省略句的出现不仅能够简化句子结构，使语言更加简练流畅，还有助于提高语言的表达效果。
本文将详细解析高考英语中常见的省
略句，帮助考生更好地理解和应对这一题型。
1. 省略主语
省略主语是英语中最常见的省略形式之一。
当主语在上文中已经明
确指代或暗示时，可以在下文中省略主语，使句子结构简洁明了。
例如：
原句：Tom is good at playing basketball. He often wins the game.
省略主语：Tom is good at playing basketball. Often wins the game.
2. 省略谓语
谓语的省略在高考英语中也较为常见。
当句子的主语为it, this, that, these, those等指示代词时，常常可以省略谓语动词，简化句子结构。
例如：
原句：He knows a lot about computers, but I don't know.
省略谓语：He knows a lot about computers, but I don't.
3. 省略宾语
宾语的省略是一种语言表达的简化方式。
当句子中的宾语是人称代词时，常常可以省略宾语，使句子更加简洁。
例如：
原句：I saw him yesterday, but he didn't see me.
省略宾语：I saw him yesterday, but he didn't see.
4. 省略定语从句
定语从句的省略在高考英语中也颇为常见。
当定语从句的主语和谓语与主句中的一致时，可以将定语从句中的主语和谓语省略，只保留从句中的关系词和其他修饰成分。
例如：
原句：The book that I borrowed from the library yesterday is very interesting.
省略定语从句：The book I borrowed from the library yesterday is very interesting.
5. 省略介词短语
在高考英语中，介词短语的省略也是一种常见现象。
当句子中的介词短语与上文中的介词短语一致时，可以将介词短语省略，使句子更加简练。
例如：
原句：She went to school by bus, and I went to school by bike.
省略介词短语：She went to school by bus, and I went by bike.
综上所述，省略句是高考英语中常见的一种语法现象，其出现能够简化句子结构，使语言更加简洁流畅。
我们需要根据上下文来准确理
解句子的含义，尤其是注意上下文的指代关系，避免误解。
对于考生
来说，掌握并熟练应用省略句的用法是提高英语表达能力的重要一环。
通过多做练习，并结合具体语境，积累经验，我们可以更好地理解和
应对高考英语中的省略句题型。